北京市东城区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025一2026学年第一学期期末样卷 初一英语 2026.1 学校 班级 姓名 教育D号 考 1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，七道大题，42道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育ID号。 生 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 须 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 知 5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 本部分共29题，共34分。第一、二、四题在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题 目要求的一项。第三题按要求填写单词。 一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三 个发音不同的选项。 1.A.eraser B.change C.band D.nature 2.A.dish B.life C.mind D silent 3.A.hobby B.polite C.forest D.problem 4.A.oach B.team C.dead D.leave 二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 5.Mr Zhang is our PE teacher. We all like classes. Asher B.his C.their D.our 6.My father's birthday is October. A.at B.for C.in D.on 7.I knew the answer to the question, I was nervous to put up my hand. A.and B.so C.or D.but 8.— does your grandma usually sing with her friends? 一In the park. A.Where B.When C.How D.Why 9.There over forty students in our class. A.is B.are C.has D.have 初一英语第1页（共8页） 10.My friend Lucy and I often about our favourite books. A.talk B.are talking C.talks D.will talk 11.-Where are Tony and Mike? -They on their project in the science lab. A.work B.worked C.will work D.are working 12.-This math problem is too hard for me.Can you help me? -Sure,I you after school. A.help B.am helping C.will help D.helped 三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 part hundred write show they history grow interest A At school,we have a special corner ()There,we 13 many kinds of vegetables,such as tomatoes,beans and cabbages,and have interesting classes.We call it the“class farm”, On Tuesdays,we have a biology class on the farm.We study different 14 of plants,such as the leaves,flowers and fruits.We have an art class on Fridays.We draw beautiful pictures of our plants.We also 15 about the plants on the farm in our Chinese class. Sometimes we take photos of our plants.Then we share 16 on our school website!The class farm is a good place for us to learn and have fun! B My hobby is collecting stamps ()I enjoy this hobby because stamps are beautiful and they can teach me about the 17 and culture of different countries.I took up this hobby because of my grandpa.He is a stamp collector and has thousands of stamps.He often 18 me his stamps and tells me interesting stories about them. My grandpa gave me my first stamp.It was a stamp of the Palace Museum.It made me become (19 in traditional Chinese buildings and start collecting this kind of stamp.Now I have over one 20 stamps,and I think I will collect more and more. 初一英语第2页（共8页） (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B "Ugh,meatloaf again?I don't want to cat this!"Matt shouted.His parents looked at each other.Matt had said he didn't like:the mcals many timnes all surnmner. "Okay,Matt,you can take over dinner from now on.You decide on the mcals and cook them.”Mom said. “Great！We'll cat good food every night！”Matt answered. The next day,Dad helped Matt make a weekly meal plan so that he could go shopping.Matt thought of his favourite foods,but almost every time he said something.Dad told himn that somcone in the farnily didn't like it. “This is so hard!”Matt cried. "Yes.everyone has different tastes,so it's hard to make everyone happy." T'hat evening,Matt started to make his first dinner with his parents'help.They made chicken,rice and broccoli.It took over an hour.Matt was surprised that there were so rnany steps.He was tired and hungry when dinner was ready. "Ew,this rice tastes funny,"Sophia said.Matt tasted it and rcalized she was right.He felt sad. "It's Okay,Matt,cooking takes pracuce.Sophia,be nice and eat more.Matt worked hard on this dinner."Morn said. The next day,Matt didn't want to cook dinner."It's hard,he said."We should just go out to cat every night. “Eating out is much more expensive(昂贵的)than cooking,”Mom said quietly. "We spent 190 shopping this week,but eating outside costs (about $70 each tirne.” “()h,wow,”Matt was surprised..“I'l make dinner.”Again,he was tired and hungry after cooking. T'hat night,when Sophia complained (about corn,Matt realized how his parents felt every time he complained. "I'm sorry,Mom and Dad.I shouldn't have shouted at you about dinner all the timne.I didn't know how hard it was to pick out food everyonc likes and cook it,Matt said. “Thank you,Matt,”Mom and I)ad said.…We'll take back dinner duties." Matt happily finished his dinner and never corplained about a tne:al again. 初一英语第4页（共8页) 24.Why did Matt's parents let him take over dinner? A.Matt asked to do it. B.They were too busy to cook. C.They wanted him to learn to cook. D.Matt was often uhappy about the meals 25.What surprised Matt about cooking? A.It was very expensive. B.There were many steps. C.The food always tasted funny. D.His sister never liked his cooking. 26.What is the main lesson of this story? A.It takes a lot of practice to cook delicious food. B.Eating at home is better than eating at restaurants. C.We should understand how hard others work for tis. D.Everyone in a family should take turns making dinner. C For many people,nothing is quite like having a pet.Pets can be good friends and make people fcel happy.Ilowever,there is another way to care for animals fostering. Fostering an animal gives you many of the benefits of having a pet in a shorter time.It might not be easy,but it brings you joy and teaches you imporiant lessons. Through fostering,pcople can meet,train,and play with animals.Although it lasts only a few weeks or months,the time they spend together is meaningful.Foster families enjoy finding out what animals hke or dislike,how they play,and whieh kind of treats they prefer.Animals can also learn tricks and good pet behaviour () Another good thing is that fostering helps these animals spend less time in animal shelters ()Sometimes shelters do not have enough space or money to make animals comfortable（舒适的)，A warm home can make pets feel safer and more relaxed.Fostering also helps animals behave well when meeting adoptive ( families. P'ets can be expensive.People need to pay (for food,toys,and visits to the animal doctor.But fostering a pet needs less money because rescue groups sometimes pay for these things.This makes it easier for people to help animals even if they do not have much money. 初一英语第5页（共8页） Some people may find it hard to take care of an animal for only a short time. Others may feel sad when they say goodbye to the animal later.This is natural,but these challenges can teach pcople how to help animals find happy homes and better lives. Fostering an animal takes some work and may not be for everyone,but it can be a lot of fun and helpful.For people who think about getting a pet,fostering can help them choose the best pet for them.Taking care of animals for a short time can bring long-lasting benefits for the animals.It is also good for the people who care for them. 27.What does the word"fostering"in P'aragraph 1 probably mean? A.Leaving one's pet in an animal shelter. B.Serving as a worker in an animal shelter. C.Keeping an animal for its whole life at home. D.Caring for an animal at home for a short time. 28.What can we learn from the passage? A.Fostering usually takes little work. B3.Fostering helps animals learn better behaviour. C.Foster families pay for the animals'needs themselves. D.People are usually happy when their foster animals leave. 29.What's the main idea of this passage? A.People should think carefully before fostering. B.People need to make a good plan when fostering. C.Fostering brings benefits to both animals and people. D.Fostering an animal is a useful step before adopting one. 第二部分 本部分共13题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共S分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many middle school students are thinking about what they want to be when they grow up.Some dream of beconing doctors or teachers.(thers picture making robots, writing books,or playing music around the world.Middle school is a great time to expiore these ideas and learn more about the world of work. 初一英语弟6页（共8页） At Hill Middle School,students take part in a“Future Careers(未来职业) Week"each spring.During this week,guest speakers visit classrooms to share their daily work and personal stories.Last year,the school invited a nurse,a video game designer(设计师)，a space engineer,a photographer,and even a zoo keeper..Each speaker told the students what skills their job needs and what they enjoy most about it. Eighth-grader Maya remembers listening to the video game designer."He said he used math when designing games,"she says."I never knew that!It made me want to learn more math so I can design my own games someday." Another student,Leo,enjoyed meeting the zoo keeper."She talked about caring for animals and protecting animals in danger.I realized that I really like science and nature,”he says. During the week,students also visit different workplaces online through virtual tours(虚拟游览).These tours show factories,hospitals,labs,and art studios,. Students can see what real workplaces look like and ask questions. At the end of the week,students write a“career reflection”.They describe(描述) the jobs they like,the skills they might need,and what they can do next.Some choose electives (connected to their interests.Others join school clubs to learn more. Career exploration in middle school doesn't mean choosing a job right away.It helps students know what they are good at and think about the future.As one teacher says,"It's never too early to explore.Every new experience (teaches you something about who you want to become. 30.What do the guest speakers do during the "Future Careers Week"? 31.Why did Maya want to learn more math after listening to the game designer? 32.What do students do after writing a "career reflection"? 33.Would you like your school to have a "Future Careers Week"?Why or why not? (Please give two reasons. 六、完成句子（每题1分，共8分） 根据中文提示补全句子。 34.我妈妈每天接我放学。 My mother from school every day. 35.我对父母的支持心存感激。 my parents'support. 初一英语第7页（共8页） 36.今天早晨雨下得很大。结果，很多学生上学迟到了。 It rained heavily this morning. many students were late for school. 37.我们将尽最大努力按时完成这个项目。 We to finish this project on time. 38:短时间内记住这么多单词很困难。 so many words in a short time. 39.我们可以用玉米做很多种食物。 We can many kinds of food corn. 40.世界上充满了神奇的动物。 The world fantastic animals, 41.茶不仅有益于身体健康，而且是很多文化中的重要部分。 Tea our health, many cultures. 七、文段表达(10分) 42.根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出 内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和 地名。 假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Chis最近对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你用 英文给他写一封邮件，介绍中国的一个传统节日，包括节日名称，时间，人们庆祝的 方式，以及这个节日的意义。 提示词语：lunar month,dinner,enjoy,family reunion,wish 提示问题：·What festival do you want to introduce? ·When is the festival? How do people celebrate it? Why do people celebrate it? Dear Chris, I'm glad you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. If you want to know more about Chinese culture,feel free to ask me. Yours, Li Hua 初一英语第8页（共8页） 2025一2026学年第一学期期末样卷 36.As a result 初一英语参考答案及评分标准 37.will try our best 2026.1 第一部分 38.It's hard/difficult to remember 一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分） 39.make,with/from 1.C2.A3.B4.C 40.is full of 二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分） 41.is not only good for,but also a key/an important part of 七、文段表达(10分) 5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.A11.D 12.C 42.One possible version: 三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分） Dear Chris, 13.grow 14.parts 15.write 16.them 17.history 18.shows I'm glad you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.I'd like to introduce 19.interested 20.hundred the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. 四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分） It takes place on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.usually in September or (一)（见校本卷答案） October.On this day,families always have a big dinner together.After dinner, (二)24.D25.B 26.C 27.D 28.B29.C they eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.Mooncakes are round and sweet 第二部分 cakes. 五、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分） This festival is important because it is a time for family reunion.People also wish 30.They visit classrooms to share their daily work and personal stories. for good health and happiness. 31.Because the game designer said he used math when designing games,and If you uant to know more about Chinese culture,feel free to ask me. Maya wanted to design her own games someday. 32.They choose electives connected to their interests or join school clubs to learn Yours, more. Li Hua 33.略 六、完成句子（每题1分，共8分） 34.picks me up 35.am thankful for 初一英，.参考答案及评分标准第」页（共2页） 初一英语参考答案及评分标准第2页（共2页）