期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版2024）

期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 健康饮食 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 自我规划 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 未来 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 沟通与交流 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Dear Diary, This is our last night in China. We will fly home tomorrow. We did so much on this trip. This afternoon, we went to watch Beijing Opera. Wow! I loved the music and the colourful clothing. Yesterday was a great day. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall. It is amazing! It is about 6,300 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. Then, in the evening, we went to the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢). Although it doesn’t have a long history, it is a very famous and beautiful building. It held the 2008 Olympics. Danny looked for birds there. But of course — he didn’t find any. China is a great country. Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time? We saw the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑), the Walled City and the Yellow River. I learned so much about Chinese history and culture on this trip. I learned about a new instrument (乐器) — the erhu. And I ate some delicious food. I can’t believe our trip is over. I will miss China. I will come back someday. Jenny 1．What did Jenny love about Beijing Opera? 2．Where did Jenny go yesterday afternoon? 3．Which building held the 2008 Olympics? 4．What did Jenny do on this trip? (List at least three activities.) 5．How do you feel about Jenny’s trip? And why? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 When it comes to traveling, most people would choose to go with their families or friends. Now, more and more people are choosing new travel buddies (friends) —their pets. Zeng Qingbin is one such person. In the past eight years, the 35-year-old from Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, traveled across the country with his two pet dogs. In Zeng’s eyes, these dogs are like his children. “I’m always dreaming of letting them run freely on grasslands in high mountains,” Zeng said. As traveling with pets becomes more popular in China, the related (相关的) services are also growing. Zhang Wei who works on pet hiking held about 180 pet trips from 2022 to 2025. Each trip usually included two to five guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs. “Safety is the most important, and all the guides are trained to deal with various emergencies (各种紧急情况) in the mountains,” Zhang said. Before a trip, Zhang’s team asks pet owners to fill out a form (表格) about their dogs to make them have a better service. At the same time, airlines began offering charter flight (包租航班) services for pet owners to travel across the country and even internationally. In 2024, China’s first international charter flight allowing pets landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport after taking 60 tourists and over 20 pet dogs to Thailand. There will be more trips to South Korea, Southeast Asia and Europe. “Though domestic (国内的) pet tourism is still in its early going and faces many difficulties, it is becoming more and more popular,” experts said. Zeng is looking forward to having more travel options (选择) for his dogs in the future. “I plan to explore as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience more,” said Zeng. 1．Who did Zeng Qingbin travel across the country with? 2．How many pet trips did Zhang Wei hold? 3．When did China’s first international pet charter begin? 4．Would you like to travel with a pet in the future? Why or why not? (Give two reasons. ) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Li Ming’s family has a tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival. His grandma is from Shanxi and always tells him stories about the Spring Festival there. Even though they live in Beijing now, his grandma wants to pass on (传承) the traditions. Every Spring Festival, Grandma makes Nian Gao. But Li Ming didn’t like Nian Gao before. He thought it was too sticky (粘性的). This year, Grandma said, “Let’s make Nian Gao together.” “I don’t want to!” Li Ming shouted. Grandma laughed and said, “Trust me. It will be fun. Follow me.” Li Ming agreed, not wanting to make her sad. First, they prepared the rice flour. Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water to make a smooth dough (生面团). “Nian Gao is very special,” Grandma explained while working. “It’s sticky, just like family ties that can’t be broken. It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.” Li Ming listened carefully and understood the importance of Nian Gao. And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. Finally, the Nian Gao was ready! He took one and took a bite. “Wow!” he said in surprise. “Making it is fun, and it tastes amazing! It’s much more delicious when I make it myself.” Now, Li Ming is looking forward to the next Spring Festival. 1．Who taught Li Ming to make Nian Gao? 2．What is the symbol of Nian Gao? 3．Why did Li Ming find making Nian Gao interesting? 4．Do you want to make Nian Gao? Why? (Write 15 words or more.) Liu Yan, the “shoulder pole (扁担) girl,” lives in Guanyang, Guangxi. She has just finished high school. On June 9, after the Gaokao, her mother came to pick her up from school. To help carry all her belongings, her mother brought a shoulder pole from home. “At first, my mom wanted to carry it, but I didn’t want her to,” she said. So, she took the pole herself while her mom carried the lighter bags. Liu’s picture with the pole soon became popular online, and she was surprised by the attention she got. “I was just moving my belongings; it’s not a big deal.” she said with a smile. Back home, she often uses the shoulder pole to help with farm work. “If I don’t help, it all falls on my mom, and I don’t want that, “ she explained. Liu lives ten kilometers from school in a small town. Her father and brother work far away, and her mother stays home to farm and take care of her. “We can be together as a family during the New Year, “ Liu smiled. “But my dad and brother often video call me to check on my life and studies.” Liu’s teacher, Mr. Chen, describes her as understanding, hard-working, independent (独立的) and kind-hearted. When learning about Liu’s situation, many people wanted to offer financial (经济上的) help, but she turned them down after expressing her thanks. “I want to walk my own way,” she said. She got a summer job at a restaurant to support her family. Now, Liu dreams of studying in a big city and hopes to become a teacher. “I want to help other kids see the world,” she said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where does Liu Yan live? 2．Why did Liu Yan take the shoulder pole herself instead of her mother? 3．How do Liu’s father and brother often contact her? 4．What did Liu Yan do when people wanted to offer her financial help? 5．What is Liu Yan’s dream? Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? The question is popular these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. “I” refers to “introverted” and “E” refers to “extroverted”. Generally speaking, an “I” person is shy and quiet, but an “E” person is outgoing. So what is the MBTI test? It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. It’s a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (性格偏好) and tells us how we connect with the world around us. When you take the MBTI test, you have to answer several sets of questions. They cover all aspects of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes (态度) and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. First, people want to understand themselves better. Human personality is very complex, and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Besides, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are not about right or wrong answers. Instead, they are interesting and close to daily life. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are. 1．Was the MBTI test developed by only one person? 2．What aspects do the questions of the MBTI test cover? 3．Why is the MBTI test popular? 4．Do you think both “I” and “E” people can be good friends? Why? Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei. Before leaving, they visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s family are friendly. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and then took me to a restaurant for lunch,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told Zhang many interesting things to Zhang. The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much to talk about. When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 1．Where did Castle go after visiting Beijing? 2．Why do Chinese people often use red decorations? 3．What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? 4．What gift did Zhang Xinyi give to Castle? 5．How did they become friends? What keeps friends close? Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. One bamboo plant can grow almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲). There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on mountains and plains (平原). Bamboo can be used to make many things, such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo for building new buildings and bridges. In Africa, poor farmers learn how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water. Bamboo helps farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 根据短文内容回答问题。 1．What kind of plant is bamboo? . 2．How much can a bamboo plant grow in 24 hours? . 3．Does bamboo grow everywhere in the world? . 4．In Asian countries, what do people often use bamboo for? . 5．Why do African farmers use bamboo? . 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Can plants eat people? Maybe not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草). The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses (压) the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly. Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen (氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea! 1．Is the Venus flytrap a plant or an animal? 2．What’s inside the leaves of the Venus flytrap? 3．Where do most plants get what they need? 4．Why do some plants eat animal meat? 5．What do you think of the Venus flytrap? Why? When Sarah Cooper was 14, everybody at her school knew her. Was she the best student? The star of the football team? The best performer in the school play? None of those things. She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US. Flynn McGarry was another kid chef on the show. He was famous as “the Justin Bieber of food” because he had so much talent at age 12. He even opened a restaurant in New York City. Just like Sarah Cooper and Flynn McGarry, there were many other kids who had talent for cooking shows. So do you know how cooking started to rise (兴起) and become so popular with kids? In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore, just like doing the dishes and cleaning the house. Only people who wanted to be wonderful chefs were interested in cooking. But things became different little by little. Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪). Many kids watched these shows with their family. Some kids became stars on the shows. At the same time, online cookbooks and cooking videos made it easy to learn how to cook. At last, more and more kid chefs were born. 1．Why did everybody at Sarah Cooper’s school know her? (不超过15个词) 2．What did people think of cooking in the old days? (不超过10个词) 3．When did cooking shows start to get popular in the US? (不超过10个词) 阅读表达(每小题答案不得超过10个词) Luke Krohn is a big fan of cooking. The boy from the USA has watched many cooking shows to learn about cooking skills. In his free time, he enjoys working in the kitchen. To his surprise, a cooking show invited him to take part. He was on the Food Channel’s Chopped Junior. On the show, young cooks make all kinds of dishes from starters to desserts to impress chef judges (大厨评委). He thought that it was pretty amazing. He not only got to meet the other competitors but also learned how the show was made. Luke now studies at Clarke Middle School in Georgia. A few years ago, he started to pick up some cooking skills. At first, he watched his mum in the kitchen. Later, he watched cooking shows on TV and on the internet. He learned lots of ideas from them and then taught himself to cook many dishes. He was most interested in the science behind cooking. He really likes to cook fish and pasta (意大利面食). This summer, Luke is going to a day camp at his school. There, kids will use what they grow in the school garden to cook meals. He also hopes to be a chef later in life. 1．When does Luke often work in the kitchen? 2．How did Luke feel when a cooking show invited him? 3．Who did Luke first learn to cook by watching in the kitchen? 4．What does Luke enjoy most about cooking? 5．Can you think of a good title for this article? Please give your title. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like? Then, think about what is more important to you: money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What do most students want to be according to the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the last paragraph? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? 2．When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? 3．What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? 4．Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? 5．What is happening to the deliverymen now? Everybody dreams about the future. I’m excited about my future because I have big hopes and dreams. Firstly, I think I am going to be a teacher after college. I will work hard and be useful to our society. For one thing, I like to be with middle school students so much. Most of the students at that age are full of energy and hope, and I am sure their passion (激情) will have a great influence on me. For another, teaching is now considered to be a hard job in China. However, if we don’t have enough teachers, our future will be short of excellent scientists, managers, businessmen, soldiers, good workers and farmers. How can our country be strong and wealthy if this happens? Besides being a teacher, I also hope to be rich. I will make a lot of money by working hard. Then I will help people who are in need. I like travelling too, so I will go to Africa and Europe to experience different cultures and customs. I will meet many people and make many friends there. All our dreams can come true if we try our best to realize them. I know it won’t be easy, but if I make it, I’ll be happy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why is the writer excited about the future? 2．What does the writer want to be after college? 3．Are most middle school students full of energy and hope? 4．Who will the writer help if he/she becomes rich? 5．Where will the writer go to experience different cultures? 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 1．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 2．Who will give talks through the Internet? 3．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 4．What can parents do through the Internet? 5．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many people want to look for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things. Unlike friendship (友谊), the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interests come together to do things. Dazi can appear (出现) in many different ways in our daily life from eating to studying or working. It helps people find others with the same hobbies and doesn’t take up too much of their time. A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food.” said the girl, “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may lie (撒谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 1．Why do many people want to look for dazi? . 2．What’s the difference between dazi and friendship? . 3．What kind of dazi does Mu Qing have? . 4．Why may it be dangerous sometimes if you find dazi online? . 5．Do you think dazi is helpful? What will you do to improve your study if you have a study dazi? . It is easier to agree than to disagree. The following tips can help people solve disputes (争端). Don’t make it personal. If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’re mad at the person’s idea, not the person. Never criticize (批评) others’ ideas. You’d better not say “That’s a stupid idea.” Try “I don’t really agree, and here is why.” Never shout loudly and you will have a much better chance of getting your idea across. Use “I” statements (陈述) to communicate how you feel and what you think. Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (好争论的). For example, telling your mum “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework.” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?” Listen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said. When it is your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then express why you disagree. Stay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well. 1．What can these tips do according to the text? 2．Which expression in the text means that you are criticizing the other’s idea? 3．Why shouldn’t we use “you” statements? 4．What should we do when the other person is talking? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What is the most important thing to do to make a conversation go on well? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 健康饮食 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 自我规划 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 未来 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 沟通与交流 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Dear Diary, This is our last night in China. We will fly home tomorrow. We did so much on this trip. This afternoon, we went to watch Beijing Opera. Wow! I loved the music and the colourful clothing. Yesterday was a great day. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall. It is amazing! It is about 6,300 kilometers long and over 2,000 years old. Then, in the evening, we went to the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢). Although it doesn’t have a long history, it is a very famous and beautiful building. It held the 2008 Olympics. Danny looked for birds there. But of course — he didn’t find any. China is a great country. Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time? We saw the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑), the Walled City and the Yellow River. I learned so much about Chinese history and culture on this trip. I learned about a new instrument (乐器) — the erhu. And I ate some delicious food. I can’t believe our trip is over. I will miss China. I will come back someday. Jenny 1．What did Jenny love about Beijing Opera? 2．Where did Jenny go yesterday afternoon? 3．Which building held the 2008 Olympics? 4．What did Jenny do on this trip? (List at least three activities.) 5．How do you feel about Jenny’s trip? And why? 【答案】1．She loved the music and the colourful clothing. 2．She went to the Great Wall yesterday afternoon. 3．The Bird’s Nest (held the 2008 Olympics). 4．She watched Beijing Opera, went to the Great Wall, saw the Terra Cotta Warriors, the Walled City and the Yellow River, learned about the erhu and ate some delicious food. 5． It’s wonderful. Because she has learned so much about Chinese history and culture on this trip. 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny在中国的旅行经历及感受。 1．根据“Wow! I loved the music and the colourful clothing.”可知，Jenny喜欢京剧的音乐和色彩鲜艳的服装。故填She loved the music and the colourful clothing. 2．根据“Yesterday was a great day. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall.”可知，Jenny昨天下午去了长城。故填She went to the Great Wall yesterday afternoon. 3．根据“Then, in the evening, we went to the Bird’s Nest (鸟巢). Although it doesn’t have a long history, it is a very famous and beautiful building. It held the 2008 Olympics.”可知，鸟巢举办了2008年奥运会。故填The Bird’s Nest (held the 2008 Olympics). 4．根据“This afternoon, we went to watch Beijing Opera.”以及“Yesterday was a great day. In the afternoon, we went to the Great Wall.”以及“We saw the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑), the Walled City and the Yellow River.”以及“I learned about a new instrument (乐器) — the erhu. And I ate some delicious food.”可知，Jenny在这次旅行中看了京剧、去了长城、参观了兵马俑、城墙和黄河、了解了二胡这种乐器以及品尝了美食。故填She watched Beijing Opera, went to the Great Wall, saw the Terra Cotta Warriors, the Walled City and the Yellow River, learned about the erhu and ate some delicious food. 5．开放题，合理即可。故填It’s wonderful. Because she has learned so much about Chinese history and culture on this trip. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 When it comes to traveling, most people would choose to go with their families or friends. Now, more and more people are choosing new travel buddies (friends) —their pets. Zeng Qingbin is one such person. In the past eight years, the 35-year-old from Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, traveled across the country with his two pet dogs. In Zeng’s eyes, these dogs are like his children. “I’m always dreaming of letting them run freely on grasslands in high mountains,” Zeng said. As traveling with pets becomes more popular in China, the related (相关的) services are also growing. Zhang Wei who works on pet hiking held about 180 pet trips from 2022 to 2025. Each trip usually included two to five guides for groups of up to 30 owners and their dogs. “Safety is the most important, and all the guides are trained to deal with various emergencies (各种紧急情况) in the mountains,” Zhang said. Before a trip, Zhang’s team asks pet owners to fill out a form (表格) about their dogs to make them have a better service. At the same time, airlines began offering charter flight (包租航班) services for pet owners to travel across the country and even internationally. In 2024, China’s first international charter flight allowing pets landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport after taking 60 tourists and over 20 pet dogs to Thailand. There will be more trips to South Korea, Southeast Asia and Europe. “Though domestic (国内的) pet tourism is still in its early going and faces many difficulties, it is becoming more and more popular,” experts said. Zeng is looking forward to having more travel options (选择) for his dogs in the future. “I plan to explore as much as possible with my dogs and let them experience more,” said Zeng. 1．Who did Zeng Qingbin travel across the country with? 2．How many pet trips did Zhang Wei hold? 3．When did China’s first international pet charter begin? 4．Would you like to travel with a pet in the future? Why or why not? (Give two reasons. ) 【答案】1．His two pet dogs. 2．About 180 pet trips. 3．In 2024. 4．回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I want to share fun experiences with them. Besides, pets may feel lonely if they can’t see their owners for a long time./No. Because travelling with a pet can bring people all kinds of troubles. Pets may be sick if they travel for a long time outside. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了携宠旅行这一新兴旅游方式在中国的发展现状、相关服务的兴起及未来前景，反映了人们与宠物关系的变化及旅游市场的多样化趋势。 1．根据“In the past eight years, the 35-year-old from Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, traveled across the country with his two pet dogs.”可知，是和他的两只宠物狗一起环游中国的，故填His two pet dogs. 2．根据“Zhang Wei who works on pet hiking held about 180 pet trips from 2022 to 2025.”可知，在2022年到2025年期间举办了大约180次宠物旅行活动，故填About 180 pet trips. 3．根据“In 2024, China’s first international charter flight allowing pets landed at Shanghai Pudong International Airport after taking 60 tourists and over 20 pet dogs to Thailand.”可知，中国首个允许宠物乘坐的国际包机航班于2024年开始，故填In 2024. 4．回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes. Because I want to share fun experiences with them. Besides, pets may feel lonely if they can’t see their owners for a long time./No. Because travelling with a pet can bring people all kinds of troubles. Pets may be sick if they travel for a long time outside. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Li Ming’s family has a tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival. His grandma is from Shanxi and always tells him stories about the Spring Festival there. Even though they live in Beijing now, his grandma wants to pass on (传承) the traditions. Every Spring Festival, Grandma makes Nian Gao. But Li Ming didn’t like Nian Gao before. He thought it was too sticky (粘性的). This year, Grandma said, “Let’s make Nian Gao together.” “I don’t want to!” Li Ming shouted. Grandma laughed and said, “Trust me. It will be fun. Follow me.” Li Ming agreed, not wanting to make her sad. First, they prepared the rice flour. Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water to make a smooth dough (生面团). “Nian Gao is very special,” Grandma explained while working. “It’s sticky, just like family ties that can’t be broken. It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.” Li Ming listened carefully and understood the importance of Nian Gao. And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. Finally, the Nian Gao was ready! He took one and took a bite. “Wow!” he said in surprise. “Making it is fun, and it tastes amazing! It’s much more delicious when I make it myself.” Now, Li Ming is looking forward to the next Spring Festival. 1．Who taught Li Ming to make Nian Gao? 2．What is the symbol of Nian Gao? 3．Why did Li Ming find making Nian Gao interesting? 4．Do you want to make Nian Gao? Why? (Write 15 words or more.) 【答案】1．His grandma taught him to make Nian Gao. 2．It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life. 3．Because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. 4．Yes, I do. Because making Nian Gao is a fun and creative way to connect with family traditions. It can make the Spring Festival more special and memorable. 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明在奶奶的引导下，从不喜欢年糕到亲手制作年糕，并理解了年糕象征意义和家庭传统重要性的故事。 1．根据“Grandma showed Li Ming how to mix the flour (面粉) with water…”可知，是奶奶教李明做年糕的。故填His grandma taught him to make Nian Gao. 2．根据“It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life.”可知，年糕是好运和更美好生活的象征。故填It’s a symbol of good luck and a better life. 3．根据“And he found it quite interesting because he could shape the dough into different cute animals.”可知，李明觉得做年糕很有趣是因为他可以把生面团捏成不同可爱的动物形状。故填Because he could shape the dough into different cute animals. 4．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because making Nian Gao is a fun and creative way to connect with family traditions. It can make the Spring Festival more special and memorable. Liu Yan, the “shoulder pole (扁担) girl,” lives in Guanyang, Guangxi. She has just finished high school. On June 9, after the Gaokao, her mother came to pick her up from school. To help carry all her belongings, her mother brought a shoulder pole from home. “At first, my mom wanted to carry it, but I didn’t want her to,” she said. So, she took the pole herself while her mom carried the lighter bags. Liu’s picture with the pole soon became popular online, and she was surprised by the attention she got. “I was just moving my belongings; it’s not a big deal.” she said with a smile. Back home, she often uses the shoulder pole to help with farm work. “If I don’t help, it all falls on my mom, and I don’t want that, “ she explained. Liu lives ten kilometers from school in a small town. Her father and brother work far away, and her mother stays home to farm and take care of her. “We can be together as a family during the New Year, “ Liu smiled. “But my dad and brother often video call me to check on my life and studies.” Liu’s teacher, Mr. Chen, describes her as understanding, hard-working, independent (独立的) and kind-hearted. When learning about Liu’s situation, many people wanted to offer financial (经济上的) help, but she turned them down after expressing her thanks. “I want to walk my own way,” she said. She got a summer job at a restaurant to support her family. Now, Liu dreams of studying in a big city and hopes to become a teacher. “I want to help other kids see the world,” she said. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Where does Liu Yan live? 2．Why did Liu Yan take the shoulder pole herself instead of her mother? 3．How do Liu’s father and brother often contact her? 4．What did Liu Yan do when people wanted to offer her financial help? 5．What is Liu Yan’s dream? 【答案】1．Guanyang, Guangxi. 2．Because she didn’t want her mother to carry the heavy load. 3．They often contact her through video calls. 4．She turned them down after expressing her thanks. 5．Her dream is to study in a big city and become a teacher. 【导语】本文主要讲述了“扁担女孩”刘妍高考后为母亲分担重物而走红网络的故事，展现了她勤劳、独立、感恩的品质以及她的家庭情况和人生理想。 1．根据“Liu Yan, the ‘shoulder pole (扁担) girl,’ lives in Guanyang, Guangxi.”可知，刘妍生活在广西灌阳。故填Guanyang, Guangxi. 2．根据“‘At first, my mom wanted to carry it, but I didn’t want her to,’ she said.”可知，她自己拿起扁担是因为不想让母亲承担重负。故填Because she didn’t want her mother to carry the heavy load. 3．根据“But my dad and brother often video call me to check on my life and studies.”可知，她的父亲和哥哥经常通过视频电话与她联系。故填They often contact her through video calls. 4．根据“…many people wanted to offer financial help, but she turned them down after expressing her thanks.”可知，她婉拒了人们的帮助并表达了感谢。故填She turned them down after expressing her thanks. 5．根据“Now, Liu dreams of studying in a big city and hopes to become a teacher.”可知，她的梦想是去大城市读书并成为一名教师。故填Her dream is to study in a big city and become a teacher. Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? The question is popular these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. “I” refers to “introverted” and “E” refers to “extroverted”. Generally speaking, an “I” person is shy and quiet, but an “E” person is outgoing. So what is the MBTI test? It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers. It’s a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (性格偏好) and tells us how we connect with the world around us. When you take the MBTI test, you have to answer several sets of questions. They cover all aspects of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes (态度) and behavior. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. First, people want to understand themselves better. Human personality is very complex, and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Besides, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are not about right or wrong answers. Instead, they are interesting and close to daily life. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. Nor do the MBTI results define who we are. 1．Was the MBTI test developed by only one person? 2．What aspects do the questions of the MBTI test cover? 3．Why is the MBTI test popular? 4．Do you think both “I” and “E” people can be good friends? Why? 【答案】1．No, it wasn’t. 2．They cover all aspects of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. 3．First, it helps people understand themselves better. Besides, taking it is relaxing and enjoyable, with interesting questions close to daily life. 4．Yes, I think so. Because personality types don’t stop people from getting along well. Introverted and extroverted people can learn from each other and build a strong friendship. 【导语】本文主要介绍了MBTI测试的起源、内容、流行原因，以及我们应该如何理性看待它的测试结果。 1．根据“It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers.”可知，MBTI测试是由两个人共同研发的，并非一人完成。故填No, it wasn’t. 2．根据“When you take the MBTI test, you have to answer several sets of questions. They cover all aspects of your behavior, preferences and thought processes.”可知，MBTI 测试的问题涵盖了行为、偏好和思维过程的所有方面。故填They cover all aspects of your behavior, preferences and thought processes. 3．根据“The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. First, people want to understand themselves better. Human personality is very complex, and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Besides, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are not about right or wrong answers. Instead, they are interesting and close to daily life.”可知，它流行的原因有两点：一是能帮助人们更好地了解自己；二是测试过程轻松有趣，问题贴近生活且没有对错之分。故填First, it helps people understand themselves better. Besides, taking it is relaxing and enjoyable, with interesting questions close to daily life. 4．这是一道开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I think so. Because personality types don’t stop people from getting along well. Introverted and extroverted people can learn from each other and build a strong friendship. Friendship knows no borders (国界). Brynn Castle, an American student, made friends with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story. In April 2024, Castle came to China with some American students. They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei. Before leaving, they visited Zhang’s home. “It is interesting to see a Chinese home. There are some differences between their house and my home,” Castle said. “In my home, we have lots of decorations. But Chinese people like to put family photos in their living room. And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.” “Zhang’s family are friendly. Before going to their house, they showed me around their neighbourhood and then took me to a restaurant for lunch,” Castle said. When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told Zhang many interesting things to Zhang. The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much to talk about. When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China. 1．Where did Castle go after visiting Beijing? 2．Why do Chinese people often use red decorations? 3．What did Castle think of Zhang’s family? 4．What gift did Zhang Xinyi give to Castle? 5．How did they become friends? What keeps friends close? 【答案】1．Hebei. 2．Because they think red can bring them good luck. 3．She thought they were friendly. 4．A Chinese history book. 5．They met and shared interests. Trust, care and understanding./... 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国学生Brynn Castle在来中国交流期间与中国学生张欣怡结识并成为朋友，展现了友谊无国界。 1．根据“They reached Beijing first, and then travelled to Hebei.”可知，Castle到达北京后去了河北。故填Hebei. 2．根据“And most of their decorations are red. They think the colour can bring them good luck.”可知，中国人喜欢红色装饰品是因为他们认为这个颜色能给他们带来好运。故填Because they think red can bring them good luck. 3．根据“Zhang’s family are friendly.”可知，Castle认为张欣怡的家人很友好。故填She thought they were friendly. 4．根据“When they said goodbye, Zhang gave a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift.”可知，张欣怡送给Castle一本中国历史书作为礼物。故填A Chinese history book. 5．根据最后一段可知，他们是在张欣怡家见面，通过分享兴趣成为朋友的。让朋友保持亲密的方式有很多，言之有理即可，比如信任、关怀和理解。故填They met and shared interests. Trust, care and understanding./... Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass. Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. One bamboo plant can grow almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲). There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on mountains and plains (平原). Bamboo can be used to make many things, such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo for building new buildings and bridges. In Africa, poor farmers learn how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water. Bamboo helps farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 根据短文内容回答问题。 1．What kind of plant is bamboo? . 2．How much can a bamboo plant grow in 24 hours? . 3．Does bamboo grow everywhere in the world? . 4．In Asian countries, what do people often use bamboo for? . 5．Why do African farmers use bamboo? . 【答案】1．A kind of grass. 2．Almost 1.5 meters. 3．No, it doesn’t. 4．They often use bamboo for building new buildings and bridges. 5． Because bamboo helps them bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子这一植物的属性、生长特点、分布范围以及它在不同地区的用途。 1．根据短文第一段“Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.”可知，竹子是一种草。故填A kind of grass. 2．根据短文第二段“One bamboo plant can grow almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours!”可知，一株竹子 24小时能长近1.5米。故填Almost 1.5 meters. 3．根据短文第二段“Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe (欧洲). ”可知，竹子并非在世界各处都生长。故填No, it doesn’t. 4．根据短文第四段“People often use bamboo for building new buildings and bridges.”可知，在亚洲国家，人们常常用竹子建造新建筑和桥梁。故填They often use bamboo for building new buildings and bridges. 5．根据短文第四段“These African countries need cheap ways to find water. Bamboo helps farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.”可知，非洲农民用竹子是因为它能帮助他们以低成本给干旱的田地引水。故填Because bamboo helps them bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money. 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Can plants eat people? Maybe not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草). The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses (压) the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly. Plants are living things that have leaves and roots and grow in earth. Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen (氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea! 1．Is the Venus flytrap a plant or an animal? 2．What’s inside the leaves of the Venus flytrap? 3．Where do most plants get what they need? 4．Why do some plants eat animal meat? 5．What do you think of the Venus flytrap? Why? 【答案】1．It is a plant. 2．Three small hairs. 3．From the sun, the air and the ground. 4．To get nitrogen. 5．I think it is amazing because it can catch and eat flies. 【导语】本文主要介绍了以捕蝇草为代表的食肉植物。文章详细描述了捕蝇草的外形特征、捕食昆虫的过程，并解释了这类植物为什么需要通过吃肉来获取氮元素等营养物质。 1．根据“The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.”可知，捕蝇草是一种非常奇怪的植物。故填It is a plant. 2．根据“Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs.”可知，在叶子里面有三根小毛。故填Three small hairs. 3．根据“Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground.”可知，大多数植物从太阳、空气和地面获取它们所需的东西。故填From the sun, the air and the ground. 4．根据“Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need.”可知，有些植物吃肉是因为动物肉里含有大量的氮，它们通过吃肉来获取所需的营养。故填To get nitrogen. 5．本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。根据文中描述捕蝇草能捕食苍蝇的特性，可以认为它很神奇。故填I think it is amazing because it can catch and eat flies. When Sarah Cooper was 14, everybody at her school knew her. Was she the best student? The star of the football team? The best performer in the school play? None of those things. She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US. Flynn McGarry was another kid chef on the show. He was famous as “the Justin Bieber of food” because he had so much talent at age 12. He even opened a restaurant in New York City. Just like Sarah Cooper and Flynn McGarry, there were many other kids who had talent for cooking shows. So do you know how cooking started to rise (兴起) and become so popular with kids? In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore, just like doing the dishes and cleaning the house. Only people who wanted to be wonderful chefs were interested in cooking. But things became different little by little. Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪). Many kids watched these shows with their family. Some kids became stars on the shows. At the same time, online cookbooks and cooking videos made it easy to learn how to cook. At last, more and more kid chefs were born. 1．Why did everybody at Sarah Cooper’s school know her? (不超过15个词) 2．What did people think of cooking in the old days? (不超过10个词) 3．When did cooking shows start to get popular in the US? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Because she was named as the most promising chef on a popular cooking show. 2．They thought of cooking as a boring chore. 3．At the beginning of the 21st century. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah Cooper等有烹饪天赋的孩子，以及烹饪在孩子中兴起并受欢迎的原因。 1．根据“She was named as the most promising chef (最有前途的主厨) on a popular cooking show in the US.”可知，因为她被美国一个受欢迎的烹饪节目评为最有前途的主厨。故填Because she was named as the most promising chef on a popular cooking show. 2．根据“In the old days, people thought of cooking as a boring chore, just like doing the dishes and cleaning the house.”可知，在过去，人们认为烹饪是一项无聊的家务。故填They thought of cooking as a boring chore. 3．根据“Cooking shows became popular in America at the beginning of the 21st century (世纪).”可知，烹饪节目在21世纪初开始在美国流行起来。故填At the beginning of the 21st century. 阅读表达(每小题答案不得超过10个词) Luke Krohn is a big fan of cooking. The boy from the USA has watched many cooking shows to learn about cooking skills. In his free time, he enjoys working in the kitchen. To his surprise, a cooking show invited him to take part. He was on the Food Channel’s Chopped Junior. On the show, young cooks make all kinds of dishes from starters to desserts to impress chef judges (大厨评委). He thought that it was pretty amazing. He not only got to meet the other competitors but also learned how the show was made. Luke now studies at Clarke Middle School in Georgia. A few years ago, he started to pick up some cooking skills. At first, he watched his mum in the kitchen. Later, he watched cooking shows on TV and on the internet. He learned lots of ideas from them and then taught himself to cook many dishes. He was most interested in the science behind cooking. He really likes to cook fish and pasta (意大利面食). This summer, Luke is going to a day camp at his school. There, kids will use what they grow in the school garden to cook meals. He also hopes to be a chef later in life. 1．When does Luke often work in the kitchen? 2．How did Luke feel when a cooking show invited him? 3．Who did Luke first learn to cook by watching in the kitchen? 4．What does Luke enjoy most about cooking? 5．Can you think of a good title for this article? Please give your title. 【答案】1．In his free time. 2．Surprised and amazed. 3．His mum. 4．The science behind cooking. 5．A Young Cooking Fan—Luke Krohn 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国男孩Luke Krohn作为烹饪爱好者，通过观察妈妈做饭、观看烹饪节目自学烹饪技巧，受邀参加《少年厨艺大师》节目，且今年夏天计划参加学校烹饪营，梦想未来成为一名厨师的故事。 1．根据“In his free time, he enjoys working in the kitchen.”可知，在他的空闲时间，他喜欢在厨房工作。故填In his free time. 2．根据“To his surprise, a cooking show invited him to take part...He thought that it was pretty amazing.”可知，令他惊讶的是，一个烹饪节目邀请他参加——他觉得这件事非常令人惊喜。故填Surprised and amazed. 3．根据“At first, he watched his mum in the kitchen.”可知，起初，他在厨房里观察妈妈做饭。故填His mum. 4．根据“He was most interested in the science behind cooking.”可知，他对烹饪背后的科学原理最感兴趣。故填The science behind cooking. 5．根据文章可知，全文围绕Luke对烹饪的热爱展开。故填A Young Cooking Fan—Luke Krohn。 No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like? Then, think about what is more important to you: money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What do most students want to be according to the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the last paragraph? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? 【答案】1．Movie stars. 2．70. 3．Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．My dream job is to be a doctor. I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, and read more books about medicine in my free time. I will also try to volunteer in hospitals to learn more about doctors’ work. 【导语】本文主要介绍了第五中学对学生进行的一项关于“梦想工作”的调查结果，分析了不同职业的选择比例，特别是只有少数学生想当老师的现象，并给出了老师对学生追求梦想的建议。 1．根据饼状图数据“Movie star 35%”可知，占比最高的是想成为电影明星的学生。故填Movie stars. 2．“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.”以及饼状图数据“Doctor 14%”可知，想成为医生的学生人数为500×14%=70人。故填70. 3．根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，教师感到难过的原因是只有5%的学生希望将来从事教学工作。故填Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．根据“Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.”可知，学生在追求梦想工作之前应该努力学习，让自己变得越来越好。故填They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填My dream job is to be a doctor. I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, and read more books about medicine in my free time. I will also try to volunteer in hospitals to learn more about doctors’ work. Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? 2．When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? 3．What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? 4．Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? 5．What is happening to the deliverymen now? 【答案】1．He felt excited and proud. 2．In 2018. 3．He will call the customer to explain the reason. 4．The old. 5．They are getting more and more respect. 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道，主要讲述了43岁的快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿者工作，于2025年4月28日被评为全国模范工人的事迹。 1．根据“Wan said, ‘I feel it very excited and proud.’”可知，当他获得荣誉时，他感到非常兴奋和自豪。故填He felt excited and proud. 2．根据“Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018.”可知，他是在2018年成为一名快递员的。故填In 2018. 3．根据“When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays, he will call the customer to explain the reason.”可知，当面对恶劣天气和可能的投递延迟时，他会打电话向客户解释原因。故填He will call the customer to explain the reason. 4．根据“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old.”可知，他非常关注老年人。故填The old. 5．根据“Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now.”可知，快递员们现在正得到越来越多的尊重。故填They are getting more and more respect. Everybody dreams about the future. I’m excited about my future because I have big hopes and dreams. Firstly, I think I am going to be a teacher after college. I will work hard and be useful to our society. For one thing, I like to be with middle school students so much. Most of the students at that age are full of energy and hope, and I am sure their passion (激情) will have a great influence on me. For another, teaching is now considered to be a hard job in China. However, if we don’t have enough teachers, our future will be short of excellent scientists, managers, businessmen, soldiers, good workers and farmers. How can our country be strong and wealthy if this happens? Besides being a teacher, I also hope to be rich. I will make a lot of money by working hard. Then I will help people who are in need. I like travelling too, so I will go to Africa and Europe to experience different cultures and customs. I will meet many people and make many friends there. All our dreams can come true if we try our best to realize them. I know it won’t be easy, but if I make it, I’ll be happy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Why is the writer excited about the future? 2．What does the writer want to be after college? 3．Are most middle school students full of energy and hope? 4．Who will the writer help if he/she becomes rich? 5．Where will the writer go to experience different cultures? 【答案】1．Because he/she has big hopes and dreams. 2．He/She wants to be a teacher after college. 3．Yes, they are. 4．He/She will help people who are in need. 5．He/She will go to Africa and Europe. 【导语】本文讲述了作者对未来满怀期待，既希望大学毕业后成为教师助力社会发展，也盼着能努力致富帮助他人、去非洲和欧洲体验不同文化，并认为只要全力以赴，梦想就有可能成真，而实现梦想会让自己感到快乐。   1．根据“I’m excited about my future because I have big hopes and dreams.”可知，作者对未来感到兴奋是因为他/她有远大的希望和梦想。故填Because he/she has big hopes and dreams. 2．根据“Firstly, I think I am going to be a teacher after college.”可知，作者大学毕业后想成为一名教师。故填He/She wants to be a teacher after college. 3．根据“Most of the students at that age are full of energy and hope...”可知，大多数中学生是充满活力和希望的。故填Yes, they are. 4．根据“Then I will help people who are in need.”可知，作者变富有后会帮助有需要的人。故填He/She will help people who are in need. 5．根据“so I will go to Africa and Europe to experience different cultures and customs”可知，作者会去非洲和欧洲体验不同的文化。故填He/She will go to Africa and Europe. 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 1．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 2．Who will give talks through the Internet? 3．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 4．What can parents do through the Internet? 5．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? 【答案】1．Libraries, museums and companies. 2．Scientists. 3．Five. 4．They can check their children’s study. 5．Excited. 【导语】本文介绍未来新型学校将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连，借助科技开展教学，方便学生学习和家长监督，且该模式已有实践。 1．根据“In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies.”可知，新型学校将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连，故填Libraries, museums and companies. 2．根据“Scientists will give talks through the Internet.”可知，科学家会通过互联网做讲座，故填Scientists. 3．根据“Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers.”可知，学生在电脑上可以做五件事，故填Five. 4．根据“Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet.”可知，家长可以通过互联网查看孩子的学习情况，故填They can check their children’s study. 5．根据“It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school.”可知，作者想到这种新型学校时感到很兴奋，故填Excited. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many people want to look for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things. Unlike friendship (友谊), the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interests come together to do things. Dazi can appear (出现) in many different ways in our daily life from eating to studying or working. It helps people find others with the same hobbies and doesn’t take up too much of their time. A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food.” said the girl, “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may lie (撒谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 1．Why do many people want to look for dazi? . 2．What’s the difference between dazi and friendship? . 3．What kind of dazi does Mu Qing have? . 4．Why may it be dangerous sometimes if you find dazi online? . 5．Do you think dazi is helpful? What will you do to improve your study if you have a study dazi? . 【答案】1．To do many things together. 2．Dazi is simpler than friendship./Unlike friendship, dazi is simple. 3．She has a meal dazi./She has an eating dazi. 4．Because some people may lie on the Internet. 5．Yes. I do. I will discuss difficult problems with my study dazi to improve my study. 【导语】本文介绍了很多人都想找个搭子来做很多事情。搭子通常是有用的，但有时也可能是危险的。 1．根据“Nowadays, many people want to look for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things. ”可知，很多人都想找搭子，是为了一起做很多事情，故填To do many things together. 2．根据“Unlike friendship (友谊), the idea of dazi is simple—people with the same interests come together to do things.”可知，搭子关系比友谊简单，或者不像友谊，搭子很简单。故填Dazi is simpler than friendship./Unlike friendship, dazi is simple. 3．根据“A girl called Mu Qing, a high school student from Hangzhou, enjoys talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch.”可知，穆青有一个饭搭子，故填She has a meal dazi./She has an eating dazi. 4．根据“Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. People sometimes find dazi on the Internet to work together, like playing games. Some people may lie (撒谎) on the Internet.”可知，有时候在网上找搭子会很危险，因为在网上有一些人可能会撒谎，故填Because some people may lie on the Internet. 5．开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes. I do. I will discuss difficult problems with my study dazi to improve my study. It is easier to agree than to disagree. The following tips can help people solve disputes (争端). Don’t make it personal. If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’re mad at the person’s idea, not the person. Never criticize (批评) others’ ideas. You’d better not say “That’s a stupid idea.” Try “I don’t really agree, and here is why.” Never shout loudly and you will have a much better chance of getting your idea across. Use “I” statements (陈述) to communicate how you feel and what you think. Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (好争论的). For example, telling your mum “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework.” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow?” Listen to the other point of view. When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said. When it is your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then express why you disagree. Stay calm. This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well. 1．What can these tips do according to the text? 2．Which expression in the text means that you are criticizing the other’s idea? 3．Why shouldn’t we use “you” statements? 4．What should we do when the other person is talking? (写出一个答案即可) 5．What is the most important thing to do to make a conversation go on well? 【答案】1．These tips can help people solve disputes. 2．That’s a stupid idea. 3．Because using “you” statements can sound argumentative. 4．We should focus on what is being said. 5．The most important thing is to stay calm. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助人们解决争端的技巧。 1．根据“The following tips can help people solve disputes.”可知，这些建议的作用是帮助人们解决争端。故填These tips can help people solve disputes. 2．根据“Never criticize the others’ ideas.”和“You’d better not say ‘That’s a stupid idea.’”可知，“这是个愚蠢的主意”这种表达属于对他人想法的批评。故填That’s a stupid idea. 3．根据“Using ‘you’ statements can sound argumentative.”可知，不能使用“你”陈述的原因是其会让人感觉有争论。故填Because using “you” statements can sound argumentative. 4．根据“When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said.”可知，当对方在讲话时，尽量别去想你为什么不同意，也别去想你接下来要说什么。相反，要专注于对方正在说的内容。写出一个答案即可，参考答案为We should focus on what is being said. 5．根据“Stay calm.”和“This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well.”可知，保持冷静是使对话顺利进行的最重要的事情。故填The most important thing is to stay calm. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $