Unit 5 复习课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

教学课件 人教版八年级上册Unit5期末复习 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 单词+短语+句子+语法+写作 1 目录 01 基础 02 语法 03 写作 01 基础 一、重点单词 1.boil _ (adj.沸腾的) _ (adj.煮熟的) 2.mash _ (adj.捣碎的) 3.heat _ (adj.加热的) _ (adj.热的) 4.simple _ (n.简单) _ (adv.简单地) 5.instruction _ (v.指导) 6.mess _ (adj.凌乱的) _ (adv.凌乱地) 7.pretty _ (n.漂亮) _ (adj.漂亮的,近义词) 8.visible _ (n.能见度) _ (adv.明显地) boiling boiled heated simplicity instruct messy prettiness beautiful mashed hot simply messily visibility visibly 9.sweetness _ (adj.甜的) _ (adv.甜美地) 10.host _ (n.主办) _ (n.女主人) 11.least _ (adj.小的;少的,原级) _ (adj.&adv.更少的,比较级) 12.secret _ (n.保密) _ (adj.秘密的) 13.wife _ (n.妻子们复数) _ (adj.妻子的) 14.separate _ (n.分离) _ (adj.分开的) 15.born _ (n.出生) sweet hosting little secrecy separate sweetly hostess less secret wives separation wife's birth 1.切碎:_ 2.把..............混合:_ 3.把.......入......:_ 4.把......加入......:_ 5.至少:_ 6.一盘:_ 7.煎蛋:_ 8.蒸鱼:_ 9.做面条:_ 10.切成块:_ 11.从...取出:_ 12.一碗汤:_ 13.不够甜:_ 二 、 重点短语 mix...together put...into... add...to... at least a plate of fried eggs steamed fish make noodles cut into pieces take out from... a bowl of soup not sweet enough cut up 1.多么美味的一顿饭! _ 2.给土豆里面加黄油和牛奶,然后混合。 _ 3.你可以教我如何做一道非常受欢迎的中国菜吗? _ 4.我们应该怎么处理西红柿和鸡蛋? _ 5.接下来,在锅里炒西红柿直到它们变软。 _ 三、重点句型 What a delicious meal! Add butter and milk to the potatoes and mix them. Can you teach me how to cook a very popular Chinese dish? What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs? Next, fry the tomatoes in the pan until they are soft. 6.我们需要多少豆腐? _ 7.我们多幸运呀! _ 8.菜看看起来多么美味呀! _ 9.感觉她昨天才开始上高中。 _ 10.时间过得真快呀! _ How lucky we are! It feels like she just started high school yesterday. How time flies! How much tofu do we need? How delicious the dishes look! 11.烹饪给予了我们什么? _ 12.通过食物和烹饪,我们创造回忆并向他人表达爱意。 _ 13.学习如何制作其他文化的食物是很有趣的。 _ 14.我最喜爱的回忆之一是祖母做的南瓜派。 _ 15.她那温馨的厨房是取暖和品味四季变换之味的绝佳场所。 _ What does cooking give us? Through food and cooking, we create memories and express love to others. It is interesting to learn how to cook food from other cultures. One of my favorite memories is the pumpkin pie made by my grandmother. Her warm kitchen is an excellent place to keep warm and taste the flavors of the changing seasons. 16.祖母教会了我烹饪的秘诀:用爱烹饪。 _ 17.我喜欢烹饪,因为这是一个与他人分享爱的好方式。 _ 18.很久以前,有一对夫妇居住在中国的云南省。 _ My grandmother taught me the secret of cooking: cook with love. I like cooking because it is a good way to share love with others. A long time ago, a couple lived in Yunnan Province, China. 02 语法 1. 概念界定 感叹句用于表达强烈的情感(惊喜、赞叹、愤怒、惋惜等),本单元结合“美食”主题,主要使用what和how引导感叹句,句末用感叹号。 2. 基本结构 感叹句核心分为what引导和how引导两类,结构差异是中考高频考点。 感叹句(Exclamatory sentences) (1)What引导的感叹句 what修饰名词,名词前可带形容词、冠词,核心结构为: 结构类型 示例 说明 What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What an amazing smell (it is)!(多么诱人的气味啊!) 单数可数名词前需加a/an,it is可省略 What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What delicious cakes (they are)!(多么美味的蛋糕啊!) 复数名词前不加a/an,主语谓语可省略 What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What luck (we have)!(多么幸运啊!)/ What a mess (it is)!(真是一团糟啊!) 不可数名词前不加a/an,部分不可数名词可与a连用表“一种/一场” (2)How引导的感叹句 how修饰形容词或副词,也可修饰整个句子,核心结构为: 结构类型 示例 说明 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! How delicious the dish looks!(这道菜看起来多美味啊!)/ How clever you are!(你真聪明啊!) 形容词后必须接主语和谓语(不可省略) How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How well Emma sings!(艾玛唱得多好啊!) 副词修饰动词,后接主语和谓语 How + 主语 + 谓语! How time flies!(时光飞逝啊!) 修饰整个句子,情感更强烈 (1)基础题:用what或how填空 1._ a lovely cake it is! 2._ delicious the soup tastes! 3._ clever you are to make such good food! 4._ a mess the kitchen is! 5._ wonderful the meal is! 6._ fast she cooks! 7._ amazing smell it has! 8._ lucky we are to have such a good cook! 9._ beautiful the food looks! 10._ a great idea to make mashed potatoes! What How How What an How How What How What How (2)基础题:将陈述句改为感叹句 1.It’s a pretty hat. (what) _ 2.The weather is terrible. (how) _ 3.The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how) _ 4.It was an interesting film. (what) _ What a pretty hat it is! How terrible the weather is! How fantastic the Christmas tree looks! What an interesting film it was! 5.Emma sings very well. (how) _ 6.The pancake tastes delicious. (how) _ 7.It’s a delicious meal. (what) _ 8.He is a hard-working cook. (what) _ How well Emma sings! How delicious the pancake tastes! What a delicious meal it is! What a hard-working cook he is! (3)提升题:选择最佳选项补全句子 1._ amazing smell the cake has! A. What B. How C. What an 2._ delicious the mashed potatoes are! A. What B. How C. What a 3._ a clever boy he is to make noodles by himself! A. What B. How C. What an 4._ fast the chef cooks! A. What B. How C. What a C B A B 5._ terrible weather it is today! A. What B. How C. What a 6._ lovely the little girl is when she cooks! A. What B. How C. What an 7._ a wonderful time we have at the dinner party! A. What B. How C. What an 8._ well she sings while cooking! A. What B. How C. What a A B A B (4)提升题:句型转换 1.The dish is very delicious.(改为感叹句) _ 2.It’s a beautiful flower.(改为感叹句) _ 3.He runs very fast.(改为感叹句) _ How delicious the dish is! What a beautiful flower it is! How fast he runs! 4.What a cute cat it is!(改为同义句,用how) _ 5.How clever the student is!(改为同义句,用what) _ 6.The soup tastes very good.(改为感叹句) _ How cute the cat is! What a clever student he is! How good the soup tastes! 03 写作 写作目标 结合本单元“谈论食物与烹饪、给出烹饪步骤”的核心目标,能写一篇介绍自己最爱菜品制作方法的帖子,内容包括:菜品名称、食材、烹饪步骤及喜爱理由。 1.能正确使用顺序副词(First, Next, Then, Finally) 描述烹饪流程(本单元核心语法); 2.能运用本单元与食物、烹饪相关的词汇(如ingredients, mix, boil)介绍制作过程; 3.能清晰、有条理地写出烹饪步骤,语言简洁,贴合网络帖子的写作场景。 典型例题 厨师在网络上分享了过桥米线的制作方法,你也想分享自己最爱的菜品——土豆泥(mashed potatoes)的制作方法。请你以Write a Post on How to Make My Favourite Dish为题,写一篇网络帖子,介绍土豆泥的制作方法,内容需说明食材、具体步骤及你喜爱这道菜的理由。 要点: 1.你最爱的菜品是什么? 2.制作这道菜需要哪些食材? 3.这道菜的具体烹饪步骤是什么? 4.你为什么喜爱这道菜? 题目解析 1.体裁:应用文(网络帖子),要求介绍最爱菜品的制作方法,需做到步骤清晰、逻辑连贯,契合本单元“给出烹饪指令”的写作要求。 2.人称:以第一人称(I) 为主,表达对菜品的喜爱及介绍制作过程;涉及食材和步骤描述时用第二人称(you)或祈使句,符合烹饪说明的人称使用规范。 3.时态:核心用一般现在时介绍食材、步骤和喜爱理由(本单元重点时态);用祈使句给出烹饪指令,难度适配八年级学生水平。 4.核心要求 ￮内容:写清菜品名称、所需食材、具体烹饪步骤及喜爱这道菜的理由,体现本单元“描述烹饪过程”的目标。 ￮格式:贴合网络帖子的简洁风格,步骤分点表述更清晰。 ￮字数:90-110词,句子以简单句和祈使句为主。 How to Make My Favourite Dish My favourite dish is mashed potatoes. I love it because it’s soft and tastes really delicious. To make it, you need potatoes, butter, milk, salt and pepper. First, wash the potatoes and cut them into pieces. Next, put the potatoes in a pot and boil them until they are soft. Then, mash the potatoes with a fork. Add a spoon of butter and some milk, salt and pepper, and mix them well. Finally, your mashed potatoes are ready!(First, Next, Then, Finally为顺序副词,本单元语法) It’s really easy to make and it goes well with chicken or fish. Try it and you’ll love this tasty dish too! 好句集锦 1.My favourite dish is mashed potatoes, which is soft and full of milk flavour.(我最爱的菜品是土豆泥,它绵软又充满奶香味。) 2.First, you need to wash the potatoes and cut them into small pieces for boiling.(首先,你需要把土豆洗净切成小块,方便煮制。) 3.After boiling the potatoes, mash them and add some butter to make them more delicious.(煮好土豆后,把它压成泥,加些黄油会更美味。) 4.This dish is easy to make and it’s a great side dish for many main courses.(这道菜制作简单,还是很多主菜的绝佳配菜。) 教学课件 Unit 5期末复习 Thank you for listening! 28 $