精品解析：江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2025-2026学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

七年级英语试卷 2025.12 第I卷（选择题80分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（第小题1分，计10分） 1. Which sport does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What time does the girl get up today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which bus goes to the City Zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Who is Sandy’s friend? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What are they doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are learning to cook. B. They are watching a play. C. They are having a party. 6. Where are they at 4:30 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the Reading Club. C. In the reading room. 7. When does the shopping mall open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 p.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 9 a.m. 8. Which subject does Daniel like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 9. Where is Mary now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a shop. 10. Where does Jane work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听一篇短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Yi’s May Day On the first day He and his parents go to Shanghai to visit his grandparents ____13____. On the second day He plays tennis for about ____14____. On the third day He does his homework first. Then he ____15____. 13. A. by bus B. in a car C. by train 14. A. one and a half hours B. two hours C. three hours 15. A. does some housework B. plays games C. watches TV 听下面一篇短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Simon do after breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 17. How long does Simon run with his dog? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Simon do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. He chats with his friends. B. He goes shopping. C. He reads comic books. 19. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. At about 10 p.m. B. At about 9 p.m. C. At about 8 p.m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Simon? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. the; a 22. English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it. A. at; for B. for; at C. to; for D. for; to 23. My mother ________ goes to work by bike, but today she drives because of the heavy rain. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 24. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others? A. window B. blow C. flower D. grow 25. Many people think that pigs are not clever. ________, pigs rank (排行) high in intelligence (智力) among the animals around the world. A. In need B. In hand C. In fact D. In future 26. It’s not a good habit to ________ late. You may feel sleepy in class. A. show up B. stay up C. put up D. make up 27. —How often does your father walk to work? —________. A. On Mondays B. Twice a week C. For an hour D. In two days 28. We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today． A. tomatoes；kilos of meats B. tomatoes；kiloes of meat C. tomatoes；kilos of meat D. tomatos；kiloes of meats 29. —I have no idea ________ to Lisa’s birthday party. —You can ask Mr. Cool for help. He knows a lot about tradition and color. A. how to go B. when to go C. what to wear D. what to eat 30. There are ________ in the reading room, but many of those books aren’t ________ to read. A. enough books; easy enough B. enough books; enough easy C. books enough; easy enough D. books enough; enough easy 31. My brother Daniel ________ reading books ________ Journey to the West (《西游记》). A. like; likes B. likes; like C. like; like D. likes; likes 32. Mary looks beautiful ________ pink. The pink T-shirt ________ her blue jeans very well. A. in; matches B. with; goes C. on; fits D. in; goes 33. —What do you think of the two pieces of music? —________ of them ________ wonderful and interesting. A. All; are B. Every; is C. Each; is D. Both; is 34. —This pair of purple gloves _______ really nice. I want to buy them for my mother. —It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy _______ for my mother. A. looks; one B. look; them C. looks; a pair D. look; a pair 35. —Mum, we will have a school trip next Friday. —________ Have a good time. A. Sounds great! B. See you. C. Thank you. D. That’s a lot. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Benny is a Grade 7 student from Hope Middle School. He has some friends at school. But these days he is badly ill and he has to ____36____ all day in bed. He feels very bored and lonely (孤单) ____37____ other children cannot come near him. There ____38____ much to do, so he just looks out of the window. One afternoon, Benny sees something interesting outside the window ____39____ about 3:30 p.m. It is a cute penguin and it is ____40____ a big hamburger. The penguin ____41____ “good afternoon” to Benny, and then it goes away quickly. Benny can’t know what is happening (发生). He tries to ____42____ what is going on. Suddenly, he sees a monkey playing ____43____ a red balloon outside the window. As he sees more and more ____44____ outside the window, Benny starts to laugh happily and finds it _____45_____ for him to stop laughing. After a few days, Benny’s _____46_____ gets better and he goes back to school again. He tells his friends about all the strange (奇怪) things outside his window. When he is talking, he sees something in his friend’s _____47_____. Then Benny asks what it is in it and his friend _____48_____ him. Inside the schoolbag are many clothes. They look like animals. His friend wears _____49_____ to make Benny happy when he is ill. From that day on, Benny _____50_____ does his best to make sure his friends never feel lonely. He says it is really great to have so many good friends with him. 36. A. take B. keep C. enjoy D. spend 37. A. before B. if C. because D. after 38. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. don’t 39. A. to B. at C. in D. on 40. A. buying B. eating C. drawing D. making 41. A. speaks B. says C. cries D. answers 42. A. try on B. knock on C. find out D. go out 43. A. with B. from C. for D. about 44. A. toys B. doctors C. classmates D. animals 45. A. comfortable B. important C. difficult D. healthy 46. A. study B. health C. energy D. luck 47 A. pocket B. wallet C. computer D. schoolbag 48. A. helps B. thanks C. shows D. calls 49. A. it B. him C. us D. them 50. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never 四、阅读理解：（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A MENU (菜单)  MAIN (主食) MENU          PIZZA (披萨)             DESSERTS (甜品) Cheeseburger.....$4.39     Chicken pizza.........$4.55     Ice cream.........$1.99 Double cheeseburger......$4.99     Mushroom pizza.......$4.60     Banana cake.......$2.39 Egg salad................$3.99    Meat pizza............$4.75    Fruit cake.........$2.29 Seafood salad...........$4.49     Seafood pizza..........$4.75    DRINKS                                FRUITS Orange juice...................$0.99     Apple.............................$0.59 Apple juice.....................$0.99     Orange...........................$0.59 Tea.............................$0.59     Banana...........................$0.69 51. You can eat ________ at the restaurant. A. egg salad and fruit salad B. egg salad and fruits C. fruit salad and meat pizza D. ice cream and milk 52. There are ________ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. A. three B. four C. five D. six 53. How much are a chicken pizza and a cup of tea? A. $5.14. B. $4.54. C. $5.54. D. $5.19. B ① What is your favorite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. Soft drinks have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. ② So what can you drink? Don’t worry. Here are some healthy drinks. Let’s have a look. ③ Water? That’s right. It is the best and healthiest drink. Water has no sugar (糖). It won’t give you bad teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? The US research group Mayo Clinic suggests at least eight glasses of water a day (240 ml water for every glass). ④ If you don’t like fresh fruits or vegetables, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad. ⑤ Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein (蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. ⑥ So try to choose the healthy drinks. They can be not only good for your health but also delicious. Drink less or never drink those like soft drinks. 54. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1920 ml. B. 240 ml. C. 480 ml. D. 8 ml. 55. What can we learn from the underlined sentence (划线句子) in paragraph 4? A. Sit down and drink juice. B. Fresh juice is very good for us. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. D. Drink a bottle of juice every day. 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. Soft drinks are unhealthy because they have no protein. B. You can drink much fruit juice because they are healthy. C. Many children don’t like water because they have no sugar. D. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s teeth. 57. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. C I am a middle school student. I am in the second year of school. The two-month summer holiday does not seem (似乎) very long and it is soon over. It is true that time flies very fast. In the holiday, the sun is always shining (照耀) the whole day and the weather is very hot. I cannot do much homework, but I feel really happy. Because the afternoon is very hot, I do my homework in the morning. I often wake up early and leave my bed at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After that I eat my breakfast. After breakfast, I begin reading English and Chinese texts aloud and do some Maths and Physics exercises. It usually takes me three hours or more. Sometimes the exercises are quite difficult, but I enjoy doing them. I work quite hard and I am sure I am making great progress (进步). After lunch it is getting much hotter. I can stay in my room no more. I spend the afternoon outside. I go swimming in the swimming pool near my home and it is great fun. I always go home when it is late at about six or seven o’clock in the afternoon. Sometimes a friend of mine comes to see me and we spend one or two hours listening to music and talking about our life. In this way I spend my holiday happily. I work well and become a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and full of energy, and I am ready for the new school year. 58. What is the passage about? A. How hot the summer holiday is. B. Where I walk in the summer holiday. C. When I wake up in the summer holiday. D. How I spend the two-month summer holiday. 59. How long does it take me to do my homework every day? A. A whole day. B. Only an hour. C. More than 3 hours. D. Less than 3 hours. 60. What do I spend most of the time doing in the hot summer afternoons? A. Swimming in the swimming pool. B. Walking in my garden. C. Listening to music CDs. D. Staying with my friends. 61. I have very good summer holidays because I ________. A. wake up early and go home late B. like swimming better than studying C. work on my lessons and go swimming every day D. learn to swim well and make great progress in my studies D The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open. The mother is sitting at a table. She is a dressmaker (裁缝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now. Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor. Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.” “My friends are waiting for me,” says the swallow. “Little swallow,” says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.” The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.” “Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince. The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!” At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better. The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now.” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 62. What does the Prince want to give to the family? A. A jewel. B. A dinner. C. A house. D. A dress. 63. The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________. A. a week B. two days C. one night D. five hours 64. The rich woman is not happy because ________. A. she has no friends B. she doesn’t have money C. she doesn’t like the party D. she doesn’t get her new dress 65. What do you think of the little swallow from the story? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely. D. Kind. 第II卷 非选择题（60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 66. —What is your new friend Millie like? —She is a girl full of ________ (精力、活力). 67. Do you know how many people lost (丢失) their ________ (生命) in World War II? 68. I’m still thirsty. Can I drink ________ (更多的) water? 69. Can you tell me your ________ (同班同学) name? 70. I have fun ________ (闲聊) with my classmates in the classroom. 71. Mr. Wu is Millie and Kitty’s teacher. He teaches _________ (they) English. 72. My cousin wants to be a fashion ______ (design) when she grows up. 73. Thanks for the video, we can enjoy a film without ________ (leave) home. 74 It is ______ (comfort) to wear cotton clothes in summer. 75. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 六、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用英语回答问题，每个问题的答案不超过10个词。 It’s spring. Mole (鼹鼠) is very busy cleaning his house. Mole’s house is underground (地下的). It is very dark. Suddenly Mole says, “What am I doing? Spring is here! I can go outside!” Mole starts to dig (挖洞). He digs up, up, up through the earth. Pop! His little nose comes out into the sun. He is in a big field (田). The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too. “This is great!” he says. “I love spring!” Mole walks through the fields. He sees flowers and new green leaves on the trees. He is happy to be outside, and he walks far away from his home. He comes to a river. He stops and looks. Rivers are a new thing for Mole. Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water. The face has small ears and a nose. It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat. The two animals look at each other. This is their first meeting. “Hello, Mole!” says Rat. “Hello, Rat!” says Mole. “Do you want to come in my boat?” Rat says “Er... I don’t know,” says Mole. Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white. He gets into the boat and rows over to Mole. “Get in!” Rat says. Mole is not sure. This is his first time in a boat. But he is brave (勇敢的) and he steps inside. Then Mole smiles and says, “I like it!” “Boats are wonderful!” says Rat. “Do you want to have a picnic with me?” Mole is happy. “Yes, please. Let’s go!” he says. ——Taken from The Wind in the Willows 76. Why does Mole want to go out of his house? _______________________________________________________ 77. How does Mole feel when he comes out in the big field? _______________________________________________________ 78. Who does Mole meet beside the river? _______________________________________________________ 79. What colour is Rat’s little boat? _______________________________________________________ 80. Who do you like better (更), Mole or Rat? And why? _______________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每空一词，每小题1分，计10分） Donald is a computer programmer (电脑程序员), so he can work at home. He usually wakes up late. Before having b____81____, he smokes two cigarettes (香烟). After that, he watches TV and s____82____ to work. Donald likes fried food very much. He often eats bread and eggs for breakfast. For l____83____, he has a steak and French fries. At five o’clock, Donald’s work is over. Then he eats some Chinese food, such as Beijing duck. After dinner, Donald always s____84____ online and buys everything he wants. He also plays football games on his computer. Sometimes he writes letters to his friends. He goes to bed at about midnight. The doctor doesn’t t____85____ Donald’s lifestyle is healthy. She asks Donald to get up early and eat h____86____. He should stop smoking and exercise more. It’s good for his health to go out and w____87____ to the shops. Donald likes football too, but he n____88____ to play real football. It will be b____89____ to play football with friends than to play computer games o____90____. 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译(共5小题 ，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 她对听音乐感兴趣吗？ _______________________________________________________ 92. 白色可以很好地搭配任何颜色。 ______________________________________________________________ 93. 你妹妹放学后喜欢干什么? _______________________________________________________ 94. 我很少吃蛋糕因为太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。 ______________________________________________________________ 95. 运动帮助我保持健康快乐。 _______________________________________________________ B. 作文（计20分） 96. 假如你是Betty，Sally想参加学校服装社团，请你推荐一下，根据下面表格中的信息，你写一封推荐信给主管服装社团的Miss Li。 Name Sally Look tall, slim, long hair Good points 优点 have a healthy lifestyle 1. Diet 2. Exercise 3. ... Her fashion design for a school fashion show ... 要求：1. 文章内容包含表中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥 2. 词数100词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to recommend (推荐) my friend Sally to join our Fashion Club. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Betty 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 2025.12 第I卷（选择题80分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（第小题1分，计10分） 1. Which sport does the boy like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like playing basketball? B: Yes, I do. And I like swimming too. But running is my favorite. 2. What time does the girl get up today? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What time do you get up? B: Usually, I get up at a quarter past six, but today I am ten minutes late. 3. Which bus goes to the City Zoo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the City Zoo? B: Bus number sixteen takes you right there. Oh, here comes the bus! 4. Who is Sandy’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sandy, what are you doing here? B: I’m waiting for my friend. Look at the girl with glasses—she’s coming. 5. What are they doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are learning to cook. B. They are watching a play. C. They are having a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jenny, are you having a good time here? B: Yes, of course! This is a really great party. 6. Where are they at 4:30 p.m.? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In the Reading Club. C. In the reading room. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where do you have the reading activity? B: A library is open from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. The reading room is only open in the afternoon, then closes at 5 p.m. After that, we go to the reading club. 7. When does the shopping mall open? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 p.m. B. At 7 a.m. C. At 9 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The shopping mall is open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. B: Let’s go quickly. We still have two hours. 8. Which subject does Daniel like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Daniel, what is your favorite subject? B: My favorite subject is history. I think it is very interesting. 9. Where is Mary now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Mary at home now? B: No, she is looking after her mother in the hospital. 10. Where does Jane work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you working here, Jane? A doctor? B: No, I come here to see the doctor. I teach Chinese in a middle school. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 12. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, what do you like doing? B: Oh, I like playing volleyball very much. A: Why do you like it? B: Ah, because it’s interesting and can make me strong. And you? A: I like playing football and volleyball. B: Great! Let’s play together, all right? A: I’d like to, but I must do my homework first. B: Okay, see you later. 听一篇短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Yi’s May Day On the first day He and his parents go to Shanghai to visit his grandparents ____13____. On the second day He plays tennis for about ____14____. On the third day He does his homework first. Then he ____15____. 13. A. by bus B. in a car C. by train 14. A. one and a half hours B. two hours C. three hours 15. A. does some housework B. plays games C. watches TV 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Li Yi. I live in Suzhou with my parents. We usually have a three-day holiday for May Day. On the first day, my parents often drive me to Shanghai to visit my grandparents. I am happy to see my grandparents and my cousin. He is a very lovely boy. Then we go back to Suzhou. On the second day, I usually practice tennis with my friends because I’m a member of the tennis club. I always practice for about two hours. On the third day, first I do my homework, then I help my mum do some housework. 听下面一篇短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does Simon do after breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 17. How long does Simon run with his dog? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 18. What does Simon do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. He chats with his friends. B. He goes shopping. C. He reads comic books. 19. What time does Simon go to bed at the weekend? A. At about 10 p.m. B. At about 9 p.m. C. At about 8 p.m. 20. Which sentence is RIGHT about Simon? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Simon is my best friend. He likes to tell me about his weekends. At the weekend, he often gets up late. After breakfast, he does morning exercises in his garden. He has a big dog. He often runs with his dog for two hours near the river. He has some nice food for lunch at home. In the afternoon, he chats with his friends. In the evening, he plays computer games and reads comic books. He goes to bed at about 10 p.m. He enjoys his weekends very much. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; / D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：早餐是重要的一餐，我们应该每天吃早餐。 考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词。“important”是以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，第一空填an；“have breakfast”是固定搭配，三餐前不加冠词，第二空不填，故选C。 22. English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it. A. at; for B. for; at C. to; for D. for; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语对我来说很容易，我很擅长说英语。 考查介词词义辨析。at在；for对于；to到。第一空“easy”修饰物，应用介词for，表示对某人来说是……的，第二空用短语be good at，意为“擅长”，故选B。 23. My mother ________ goes to work by bike, but today she drives because of the heavy rain. A. usually B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常骑自行车上班，但今天因为大雨她开车。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“but today she drives because of the heavy rain.”可知，空处应是描述妈妈经常性的行为，usually符合语境，表示通常是骑自行车上班。故选A。 24. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others? A. window B. blow C. flower D. grow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个下划线字母组的发音与其他字母组不同？ 考查读音。window：/ˈwɪndoʊ/；blow：/bloʊ/；flower：/ˈflaʊər/；grow：/ɡroʊ/。C选项“flower”划线部分发音 /aʊ/，其余三个单词的划线部分发音都是 /oʊ/。故选C。 25. Many people think that pigs are not clever. ________, pigs rank (排行) high in intelligence (智力) among the animals around the world. A. In need B. In hand C. In fact D. In future 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为猪不聪明。事实上，猪在全球动物中智力排名很高。 考查词义辨析。In need需要；In hand在手中；In fact事实上；In future未来。根据句意，前后是转折关系，因此用In fact引出事实。故选C。 26. It’s not a good habit to ________ late. You may feel sleepy in class. A. show up B. stay up C. put up D. make up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：熬夜不是好习惯，你可能会在课堂上感到困倦。 考查动词短语辨析。show up出现；stay up熬夜；put up张贴；make up组成。根据“late”和“feel sleepy in class”可知，是“熬夜”导致困倦。故选B。 27. —How often does your father walk to work? —________. A. On Mondays B. Twice a week C. For an hour D. In two days 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸多久步行去上班一次？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。On Mondays每周一；Twice a week一周两次；For an hour一小时，表示一段时间；In two days两天后，常和一般将来时态搭配。句中How often是提问做某事的频率，意为“多久一次”。故选B。 28. We need to buy some_______and two_______ for supper today． A. tomatoes；kilos of meats B. tomatoes；kiloes of meat C. tomatoes；kilos of meat D. tomatos；kiloes of meats 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天晚餐需要买一些西红柿和两公斤肉。 选项中tomato为名词“西红柿”，其变复数时要在词尾加es；kilo为名词“公斤/千克”，变复数时要在词尾加s。a kilo of为固定短语“一千克的….”，其复数形式是kilos of…；meat为不可数名词“肉”，没有复数形式。题干中some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故第一空应填tomatoes；第二空前有基数词two，故将kilo变为kilos，所以答案应选C项。 29. —I have no idea ________ to Lisa’s birthday party. —You can ask Mr. Cool for help. He knows a lot about tradition and color. A. how to go B. when to go C. what to wear D. what to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道穿什么去丽莎的生日派对。——你可以请教酷先生，他对传统和颜色懂得很多。 考查疑问词+不定式。根据答句“He knows a lot about tradition and color.”可知，回答的是关于穿着（颜色）的建议，因此问句应询问“穿什么”。故选C。 30. There are ________ in the reading room, but many of those books aren’t ________ to read. A. enough books; easy enough B. enough books; enough easy C. books enough; easy enough D. books enough; enough easy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅览室里有足够的书，但其中许多书不太容易阅读。 考查enough的用法。enough足够的，形容词，用于复数名词或不可数名词前；足够地，副词，用于动词、形容词和副词后。根据“There are...in the reading room, but many of those books aren’t...to read.”可知，句子为there be句型，一空处需填名词复数，作主语，books为可数名词复数，其前用enough修饰，排除C和D，又因easy为形容词，enough需置于其后。故选A。 31. My brother Daniel ________ reading books ________ Journey to the West (《西游记》). A. like; likes B. likes; like C. like; like D. likes; likes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥丹尼尔喜欢读像《西游记》这样的书。 考查动词和介词的用法。like作动词时，意为“喜欢”，作介词时，意为“像”。第一个空，主语My brother Daniel是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式likes；第二个空，表示“像《西游记》这样的书”，应用介词like。故选B。 32. Mary looks beautiful ________ pink. The pink T-shirt ________ her blue jeans very well. A. in; matches B. with; goes C. on; fits D. in; goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽穿粉色衣服看起来很漂亮。这件粉色T恤和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配。 考查介词和动词辨析。in后加颜色或衣服，表示穿着……颜色的衣服；with和……一起；on在……上面；根据“pink”可知，第一空表达“穿着粉色衣服”，应用介词in。matches相配；goes with和……相配；fits适合；根据“The pink T-shirt...her blue jeans very well.”可知，此处表达T恤和牛仔裤很相配，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，应用matches。故选A。 33. —What do you think of the two pieces of music? —________ of them ________ wonderful and interesting. A. All; are B. Every; is C. Each; is D. Both; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两首音乐怎么样？——它们中的每一首都美妙有趣。 考查代词辨析和主谓一致。all都，用于三者或三者以上，根据“two pieces of music”可知，是两首音乐，排除A；every每一个，不直接用于“of them”结构，排除B；both两者都，但动词应为复数are，排除D。each每一个，可用于两者或多者，强调个体，动词用单数形式 。故选C。 34. —This pair of purple gloves _______ really nice. I want to buy them for my mother. —It sounds like a good idea. I also want to buy _______ for my mother. A. looks; one B. look; them C. looks; a pair D. look; a pair 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这副紫色的手套看起来很漂亮。我想买给我妈妈。——听起来是个好主意。我也想给我妈妈买一双。 考查主谓一致和名词用法。第一空主语中心词是“pair”，谓语动词用单数形式，排除BD选项；第二空表示“一双手套”，用a pair作宾语。故选C。 35. —Mum, we will have a school trip next Friday. —________ Have a good time. A. Sounds great! B. See you. C. Thank you. D. That’s a lot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，下周五我们将有一次学校旅行。——听起来很棒！玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Sounds great!听起来很棒；See you.再见；Thank you.谢谢；That’s a lot.这可真不少。根据“we will have a school trip next Friday”可知，答语应是“听起来很棒！”故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Benny is a Grade 7 student from Hope Middle School. He has some friends at school. But these days he is badly ill and he has to ____36____ all day in bed. He feels very bored and lonely (孤单) ____37____ other children cannot come near him. There ____38____ much to do, so he just looks out of the window. One afternoon, Benny sees something interesting outside the window ____39____ about 3:30 p.m. It is a cute penguin and it is ____40____ a big hamburger. The penguin ____41____ “good afternoon” to Benny, and then it goes away quickly. Benny can’t know what is happening (发生). He tries to ____42____ what is going on. Suddenly, he sees a monkey playing ____43____ a red balloon outside the window. As he sees more and more ____44____ outside the window, Benny starts to laugh happily and finds it _____45_____ for him to stop laughing. After a few days, Benny’s _____46_____ gets better and he goes back to school again. He tells his friends about all the strange (奇怪) things outside his window. When he is talking, he sees something in his friend’s _____47_____. Then Benny asks what it is in it and his friend _____48_____ him. Inside the schoolbag are many clothes. They look like animals. His friend wears _____49_____ to make Benny happy when he is ill. From that day on, Benny _____50_____ does his best to make sure his friends never feel lonely. He says it is really great to have so many good friends with him. 36. A. take B. keep C. enjoy D. spend 37. A. before B. if C. because D. after 38. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. don’t 39. A. to B. at C. in D. on 40. A. buying B. eating C. drawing D. making 41. A. speaks B. says C. cries D. answers 42. A. try on B. knock on C. find out D. go out 43. A. with B. from C. for D. about 44. A. toys B. doctors C. classmates D. animals 45. A. comfortable B. important C. difficult D. healthy 46. A. study B. health C. energy D. luck 47. A. pocket B. wallet C. computer D. schoolbag 48. A. helps B. thanks C. shows D. calls 49. A. it B. him C. us D. them 50. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫Benny的七年级学生，他在生病卧床期间通过窗户观察到一些有趣的景象，包括一只企鹅和一只猴子等，这些景象让他感到快乐并不再孤单。在病愈返校后，他得知是朋友们为了让他开心而特意准备的动物服装等物品。从此以后，Benny也努力确保他的朋友们不会感到孤单，并强调了拥有好朋友的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：但这些天他病得很重，不得不整天躺在床上。 take拿；keep保持；enjoy享受；spend花费，度过。根据“he has to ... all day in bed.”可知，是在床上度过一整天。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他感到非常无聊和孤独，因为其他孩子不能靠近他。 before在……之前；if如果；because因为；after在……之后。分析句子可知，此处表示原因，即其他孩子不能靠近他，所以他感到无聊和孤独。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：没有什么事可做，所以他只是看着窗外。 isn’t不是，主语是第三人称单数；aren’t不是，主语是第二人称或复数；doesn’t不，用于第三人称单数；don’t不，用于第一人称、第二人称及复数。此处是there be句型的否定形式，且much为不可数名词，所以用isn’t。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：一天下午，大约在下午3:30，Benny看到窗外有一些有趣的事情。 to到；at在（表示具体的时间点）；in在（表示一段时间或范围）；on在（表示具体的某一天或日期）。根据“about 3:30 p.m.”可知，此处表示具体的时间点，所以用at。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它是一只可爱的企鹅，正在吃一个大汉堡。 buying买；eating吃；drawing画；making制作。根据“a big hamburger”可知，此处表示吃汉堡。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：企鹅对Benny说“下午好”，然后很快就走了。 speaks说（某种语言）；says说（具体的内容）；cries哭；answers回答。根据“good afternoon”可知，此处表示说的具体内容，所以用says。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他试图弄清楚发生了什么事。 try on试穿；knock on敲击；find out弄清楚；go out出去根据“Benny can’t know what is happening (发生).”可知，此处表示弄清楚发生了什么。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：突然，他看到一只猴子在窗外玩一个红色的气球。 with和（表示伴随）；from从；for为了；about关于。根据“a monkey playing ... a red balloon”可知，此处表示伴随关系，即猴子正在玩一个红色的气球，所以用with。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：当他看到窗外越来越多的动物时，Benny开始开心地笑起来，发现他很难停止笑。 toys玩具；doctors医生；classmates同学；animals动物。根据上文提到的企鹅和猴子可知，此处表示越来越多的动物。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当他看到窗外越来越多的动物时，Benny开始开心地笑起来，发现他很难停止笑。 comfortable舒适的；important重要的；difficult困难的；healthy健康的。根据“for him to stop laughing”可知，此处表示对他来说停止笑很难。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：几天后，Benny的健康状况好转了，他又回到了学校。 study学习；health健康；energy能量；luck运气。根据“gets better”可知，此处表示健康状况好转。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：当他说话时，他在他朋友的背包里看到了什么东西。 pocket口袋；wallet钱包；computer电脑；schoolbag背包。根据“Inside the schoolbag are many clothes.”可知，此处表示在背包里看到了什么东西。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后Benny问里面是什么，他的朋友给他看了。 helps帮助；thanks感谢；shows展示；calls打电话。根据“what it is in it”可知，此处表示给他看了背包里的东西。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他的朋友在Benny生病的时候穿着它们让他开心。 it它；him他；us我们；them它们。根据“Inside the schoolbag are many clothes.”可知，此处用代词them代替上文提到的clothes。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：从那天起，Benny总是尽力确保他的朋友从不感到孤独。 seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“to make sure his friends never feel lonely”可知，此处表示总是尽力确保。故选B。 四、阅读理解：（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A MENU (菜单)  MAIN (主食) MENU          PIZZA (披萨)             DESSERTS (甜品) Cheeseburger.....$4.39     Chicken pizza.........$4.55     Ice cream.........$1.99 Double cheeseburger......$4.99     Mushroom pizza.......$4.60     Banana cake.......$2.39 Egg salad................$3.99    Meat pizza............$4.75    Fruit cake.........$2.29 Seafood salad...........$4.49     Seafood pizza..........$4.75    DRINKS                                FRUITS Orange juice...................$0.99     Apple.............................$0.59 Apple juice.....................$0.99     Orange...........................$0.59 Tea.............................$0.59     Banana...........................$0.69 51. You can eat ________ at the restaurant. A. egg salad and fruit salad B. egg salad and fruits C. fruit salad and meat pizza D. ice cream and milk 52. There are ________ different kinds of pizza in the restaurant. A. three B. four C. five D. six 53. How much are a chicken pizza and a cup of tea? A. $5.14. B. $4.54. C. $5.54. D. $5.19. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份菜单上的信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单“Egg salad”及“FRUITS”可知，可以在餐馆吃到鸡蛋沙拉和水果。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单中“PIZZA (披萨)”部分“Chicken pizza”“Mushroom pizza”“Meat pizza”“Seafood pizza”可知，共四种不同种类的披萨。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据菜单可知，鸡肉披萨4.55美元，一杯茶0.59美元，一共花费4.55+0.59=5.14美元。故选A。 B ① What is your favorite drink? Do you like cola or other soft drinks? If so, be careful! Soft drinks are not healthy. Soft drinks have much sugar. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and makes you fat. ② So what can you drink? Don’t worry. Here are some healthy drinks. Let’s have a look. ③ Water? That’s right. It is the best and healthiest drink. Water has no sugar (糖). It won’t give you bad teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day? The US research group Mayo Clinic suggests at least eight glasses of water a day (240 ml water for every glass). ④ If you don’t like fresh fruits or vegetables, 100% fruit juice might be a good choice. But just don’t drink too much. Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad. ⑤ Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein (蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children’s bones and teeth. ⑥ So try to choose the healthy drinks They can be not only good for your health but also delicious. Drink less or never drink those like soft drinks. 54. How much water should we drink every day according to the passage? A. 1920 ml. B. 240 ml. C. 480 ml. D. 8 ml. 55. What can we learn from the underlined sentence (划线句子) in paragraph 4? A. Sit down and drink juice. B. Fresh juice is very good for us. C. Fresh juice goes bad easily. D. Drink a bottle of juice every day. 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. Soft drinks are unhealthy because they have no protein. B. You can drink much fruit juice because they are healthy. C. Many children don’t like water because they have no sugar. D. Protein, vitamin D and calcium are good for children’s teeth. 57. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】54. A 55. C 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些健康的饮料。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The US research group Mayo Clinic suggests at least eight glasses of water a day (240 ml water for every glass).”可知，一天应该喝八杯水，每杯240毫升，一共1920毫升水。故选A。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Or it will go bad.”可知，新鲜的饮料要及时喝完，不然很容易变质。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Milk is rich in protein (蛋白质), vitamin D and calcium (钙). They are all good for children's bones and teeth.”可知，蛋白质、维生素D和钙对儿童的牙齿有好处。故选D。 57题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总起全文，引出饮料这一话题；第二段承上启下，引出健康饮品的话题；3-5段分别叙述各种饮料；第6段总结全文。故选C。 C I am a middle school student. I am in the second year of school. The two-month summer holiday does not seem (似乎) very long and it is soon over. It is true that time flies very fast. In the holiday, the sun is always shining (照耀) the whole day and the weather is very hot. I cannot do much homework, but I feel really happy. Because the afternoon is very hot, I do my homework in the morning. I often wake up early and leave my bed at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After that I eat my breakfast. After breakfast, I begin reading English and Chinese texts aloud and do some Maths and Physics exercises. It usually takes me three hours or more. Sometimes the exercises are quite difficult, but I enjoy doing them. I work quite hard and I am sure I am making great progress (进步). After lunch it is getting much hotter. I can stay in my room no more. I spend the afternoon outside. I go swimming in the swimming pool near my home and it is great fun. I always go home when it is late at about six or seven o’clock in the afternoon. Sometimes a friend of mine comes to see me and we spend one or two hours listening to music and talking about our life. In this way I spend my holiday happily. I work well and become a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and full of energy, and I am ready for the new school year. 58. What is the passage about? A. How hot the summer holiday is. B. Where I walk in the summer holiday. C. When I wake up in the summer holiday. D. How I spend the two-month summer holiday. 59. How long does it take me to do my homework every day? A. A whole day. B. Only an hour. C. More than 3 hours. D. Less than 3 hours. 60. What do I spend most of the time doing in the hot summer afternoons? A. Swimming in the swimming pool. B. Walking in my garden. C. Listening to music CDs. D. Staying with my friends. 61. I have very good summer holidays because I ________. A. wake up early and go home late B. like swimming better than studying C. work on my lessons and go swimming every day D. learn to swim well and make great progress in my studies 【答案】58. D 59. C 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的暑假生活。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In this way I spend my holiday happily.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要讲述了作者的暑假生活，即作者是如何度过暑假的。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After breakfast, I begin reading English and Chinese texts aloud and do some Maths and Physics exercises. It usually takes me three hours or more.”可知，暑假期间，作者每天花费3个多小时写作业。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I spend the afternoon outside. I go swimming in the swimming pool near my home and it is great fun. I always go home when it is late at about six or seven o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，在炎热的夏日午后，作者大部分时间都在家附近的游泳池游泳。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the exercises are quite difficult, but I enjoy doing them. I work quite hard and I am sure I am making great progress (进步).”和“I work well and become a good swimmer.”可知，作者的暑假过得很开心，因为作者在学习上取得了很大的进步，且学会了游泳。故选D。 D The Happy Prince (王子) says, “Far away, I can see a small house. One of the windows is open. The mother is sitting at a table. She is a dressmaker (裁缝). She is making a dress for a rich woman now. Her little boy is ill in bed. He wants an orange but the family is poor. Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family. I can’t walk.” “My friends are waiting for me,” says the swallow. “Little swallow,” says the Prince, “please do this for me. The boy needs help.” The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, “It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.” “Thank you, little swallow,” says the Prince. The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away. On the way, he sees the rich woman. The woman is not happy. She says, “My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!” At last, the swallow comes to the house. He flies into the room and puts the jewel on the table. Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better. The swallow comes back to the Prince and says, “It is very cold but I feel quite warm now.” “That’s because you do a good thing,” says the Prince. The little swallow begins to think about this, and then he goes to sleep. —Adapted from The Happy Prince 62 What does the Prince want to give to the family? A. A jewel. B. A dinner. C. A house. D. A dress. 63. The swallow says he will stay with the Prince for ________. A. a week B. two days C. one night D. five hours 64. The rich woman is not happy because ________. A. she has no friends B. she doesn’t have money C. she doesn’t like the party D. she doesn’t get her new dress 65. What do you think of the little swallow from the story? A. Clever. B. Funny. C. Lovely. D. Kind. 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快乐王子让小燕子把剑上的宝石送给一个贫穷家庭的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little swallow (燕子), please take the jewel (宝石) from my sword (剑) and give it to the family.”可知，王子想送给这个家庭一颗宝石。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He says, ‘It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.’”可知，小燕子说会陪王子一晚。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The woman is not happy. She says, ‘My birthday party is coming. But I don’t get my new dress from the dressmaker!’”可知，富有的女人不高兴是因为她没有从裁缝那里拿到新裙子。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The swallow is sorry to hear that. He says, ‘It’s cold here, but I will stay with you for one night and do it for you.’”以及“The swallow takes the jewel from the Prince’s sword and flies away.”和“Then he flies to the boy’s bed and fans (扇风) him. The boy feels better.”可知，小燕子听了王子的话很同情那家人，愿意陪王子一晚并帮忙送宝石，还为生病的男孩扇风，由此可看出小燕子很善良。故选D。 第II卷 非选择题（60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 66. —What is your new friend Millie like? —She is a girl full of ________ (精力、活力). 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友米莉怎么样？——她是一个精力充沛的女孩。精力“energy”，不可数名词。故填energy。 67. Do you know how many people lost (丢失) their ________ (生命) in World War II? 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道二战中有多少人失去了他们的生命吗？life“生命” ，根据“their”可知，此处用复数形式lives。故填lives。 68. I’m still thirsty. Can I drink ________ (更多的) water? 【答案】more 【解析】 【详解】句意：我还是很渴。我可以多喝一点水吗？根据中文提示可知，more“更多的”符合题意，此处修饰不可数名词water，为much的比较级。故填more。 69. Can you tell me your ________ (同班同学) name? 【答案】classmate’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你同班同学的名字吗？classmate“同班同学”，根据“your...name”可知，此处指同班同学的名字，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填classmate’s。 70. I have fun ________ (闲聊) with my classmates in the classroom. 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在教室里和同学们闲聊很开心。“have fun (in) doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“做某事很开心”；“chat”意为“闲聊”，其动名词形式是“chatting”，故填chatting。 71. Mr. Wu is Millie and Kitty’s teacher. He teaches _________ (they) English. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴老师是米莉和基蒂的老师，他教他们英语。 根据“He teaches…English”可知，动词teaches后需接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格是them，符合语境。故填them。 72. My cousin wants to be a fashion ______ (design) when she grows up. 【答案】designer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表妹长大后想成为一名时装设计师。design“设计”，动词。空格前有冠词a和名词fashion，此处应填表示人的名词，指“设计师”。故填designer。 73. Thanks for the video, we can enjoy a film without ________ (leave) home. 【答案】leaving 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了这个视频，我们不用出门就能看一部电影。leave“离开”，动词原形，根据“without”可知，介词后用动名词形式，leave的动名词形式为leaving。故填leaving。 74. It is ______ (comfort) to wear cotton clothes in summer. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天穿棉质衣服很舒适。此处需用形容词形式作表语，根据“It is…to wear cotton clothes in summer.”的语境可知，此处指夏天穿棉质衣服很舒适，comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。故填comfortable。 75. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知，此处表示“一天一次”，once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 六、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用英语回答问题，每个问题的答案不超过10个词。 It’s spring. Mole (鼹鼠) is very busy cleaning his house. Mole’s house is underground (地下的). It is very dark. Suddenly Mole says, “What am I doing? Spring is here! I can go outside!” Mole starts to dig (挖洞). He digs up, up, up through the earth. Pop! His little nose comes out into the sun. He is in a big field (田). The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too. “This is great!” he says. “I love spring!” Mole walks through the fields. He sees flowers and new green leaves on the trees. He is happy to be outside, and he walks far away from his home. He comes to a river. He stops and looks. Rivers are a new thing for Mole. Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water. The face has small ears and a nose. It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat. The two animals look at each other. This is their first meeting. “Hello, Mole!” says Rat. “Hello, Rat!” says Mole. “Do you want to come in my boat?” Rat says. “Er... I don’t know,” says Mole. Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white. He gets into the boat and rows over to Mole. “Get in!” Rat says. Mole is not sure. This is his first time in a boat. But he is brave (勇敢的) and he steps inside. Then Mole smiles and says, “I like it!” “Boats are wonderful!” says Rat. “Do you want to have a picnic with me?” Mole is happy. “Yes, please. Let’s go!” he says. ——Taken from The Wind in the Willows 76. Why does Mole want to go out of his house? _______________________________________________________ 77. How does Mole feel when he comes out in the big field? _______________________________________________________ 78. Who does Mole meet beside the river? _______________________________________________________ 79. What colour is Rat’s little boat? _______________________________________________________ 80. Who do you like better (更), Mole or Rat? And why? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Because spring is here. 77. He feels warm/great/happy. 78. A water rat./Rat. 79. It’s green and white. 80. Mole. Because he is brave. 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自童话《柳林风声》，介绍了鼹鼠和老鼠的相遇。 【76题详解】 根据“Spring is here! I can go outside!”可知因为春天来了所以鼹鼠想走出家门，故填Because spring is here. 【77题详解】 根据“He is in a big field (田). The grass is warm. The sun is warm. He is warm now too... This is great!... He is happy to be outside”可知鼹鼠在田野里感觉很温暖/棒/开心，故填He feels warm/great/happy. 【78题详解】 根据“He comes to a river... Suddenly he sees a small face on the opposite side (对面) of the water... It’s a water rat (老鼠). His name is Rat.”可知鼹鼠在河边遇见了一只水老鼠，故填A water rat./Rat. 【79题详解】 根据“Rat has a little boat. It’s green and white.”可知Rat的小船是绿色和白色的，故填It’s green and white. 【80题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为Mole. Because he is brave. 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每空一词，每小题1分，计10分） Donald is a computer programmer (电脑程序员), so he can work at home. He usually wakes up late. Before having b____81____, he smokes two cigarettes (香烟). After that, he watches TV and s____82____ to work. Donald likes fried food very much. He often eats bread and eggs for breakfast. For l____83____, he has a steak and French fries. At five o’clock, Donald’s work is over. Then he eats some Chinese food, such as Beijing duck. After dinner, Donald always s____84____ online and buys everything he wants. He also plays football games on his computer. Sometimes he writes letters to his friends. He goes to bed at about midnight. The doctor doesn’t t____85____ Donald’s lifestyle is healthy. She asks Donald to get up early and eat h____86____. He should stop smoking and exercise more. It’s good for his health to go out and w____87____ to the shops. Donald likes football too, but he n____88____ to play real football. It will be b____89____ to play football with friends than to play computer games o____90____. 【答案】81. breakfast##reakfast 82. starts##tarts 83. lunch##unch 84. shops##hops 85. think##hink 86. healthily##ealthily 87. walk##alk 88. needs##eeds 89. better##etter 90. online##nline 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了电脑程序员Donald日常的生活习惯，包括起床、饮食、工作、娱乐等方面，同时医生对他的生活方式给出了健康建议。 【81题详解】 句意：在吃早餐之前，他抽两根烟。根据“He usually wakes up late.”以及“he smokes two cigarettes (香烟). After that, he watches TV”可知，这里说的是起床后吃早餐之前抽烟，before是介词，后接名词，breakfast“早餐”，故填breakfast。 【82题详解】 句意：之后，他看电视，然后开始工作。根据“he watches TV and...to work”以及常识可知，看完电视后开始工作，start“开始”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填starts。 【83题详解】 句意：午餐，他吃牛排和炸薯条。根据“For…he has a steak and French fries”可知，此处说的是午餐吃的东西，lunch“午餐”，故填lunch。 【84题详解】 句意：晚饭后，Donald总是在网上购物，买他想要的一切。根据“After dinner, Donald always…online and buys everything he wants.”可知，此处说的是在网上购物，shop“购物”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填shops。 【85题详解】 句意：医生认为Donald的生活方式不健康。根据“The doctor doesn’t…Donald’s lifestyle is healthy.”以及后文医生给出的建议可知，此处说的是医生认为他的生活方式不健康，think“认为”，空前有助动词，动词用原形，故填think。 【86题详解】 句意：她让Donald早起，健康饮食。根据“She asks Donald to get up early and eat …”以及常识可知，此处说的是健康饮食，空处修饰动词用副词，healthily“健康地”，故填healthily。 【87题详解】 句意：出去步行去商店对他的健康有好处。根据“It’s good for his health to go out and…to the shops.”以及常识可知，此处说的是步行去商店，walk“步行”，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填walk。 【88题详解】 句意：Donald也喜欢足球，但他需要踢真正的足球。根据“Donald likes football too, but he n...to play real football.”可知，此处说的是需要踢真正的足球，need“需要”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填needs。 【89题详解】 句意：和朋友踢足球比在线玩电脑游戏更好。根据“It will be…to play football with friends than to play computer games”以及上文提到的踢真正的足球可知，此处说的是和朋友踢足球比在线玩电脑游戏更好，better“更好的”，故填better。 【90题详解】 句意：和朋友踢足球比在线玩电脑游戏更好。根据“It will be better to play football with friends than to play computer games…”可知，此处说的是在线玩电脑游戏，online“在线地”，故填online。 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译(共5小题 ，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 她对听音乐感兴趣吗？ _______________________________________________________ 【答案】Is she interested in listening to music? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，这是一个一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。“她”英文为“she”，作主语；“对……感兴趣”英文为“be interested in”，由于主语是第三人称单数she，所以be动词用is；“听音乐”英文为“listen to music”，in是介词，后面接动名词形式，所以listen变为listening。将is提前到句首构成一般疑问句。故填Is she interested in listening to music? 92. 白色可以很好地搭配任何颜色。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】White can match any colour very well. 【解析】 【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。“白色”用white，作主语，位于句首首字母大写；“可以”用can，后接动词原形；“搭配”用match，动词；“任何颜色”用any colour；“很好地”用very well，副词短语修饰动词match作状语，置于句尾。故填White can match any colour very well. 93. 你妹妹放学后喜欢干什么? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】What does your younger sister like to do after school? 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时。“你妹妹”英文为“your younger sister”；“喜欢干什么”英文为“like to do”；“放学后”英文为“after school”；对“做的事情”进行提问，用疑问代词“what”引导，句首首字母需大写即“What”；like为实义动词，需借助助动词构成特殊疑问句；主语“your younger sister”为第三人称单数，因此用助动词does。故填What does your younger sister like to do after school? 94. 我很少吃蛋糕因为太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】I seldom eat cakes because too much sugar is bad for our teeth. 【解析】 【详解】I“我”；seldom“很少”，频度副词放在实义动词之前，时态为一般现在时；eat cakes“吃蛋糕”；because“因为”；too much sugar“太多的糖分”，不可数名词作从句主语；be bad for“对……有害”，be动词用is；our teeth“我们的牙齿”，故填I seldom eat cakes because too much sugar is bad for our teeth. 95. 运动帮助我保持健康快乐。 _______________________________________________________ 【答案】Sport helps me stay fit/healthy and happy./Sport helps me keep fit/healthy and happy. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，时态是一般现在时。“运动”英文为“Sport”，作主语，这里用单数形式表示泛指的运动概念；“帮助”英文为“help”，作谓语动词，因主语是第三人称单数，所以help用第三人称单数形式helps；“我”英文为“me”，作宾语；“保持”英文为“stay/keep”，其后接形容词作表语；“健康”英文为“fit/healthy”，形容词；“快乐”英文为“happy”，形容词；“stay/keep fit/healthy and happy”整体构成宾语补足语。故填Sport helps me stay fit/healthy and happy./Sport helps me keep fit/healthy and happy. B. 作文（计20分） 96. 假如你是Betty，Sally想参加学校服装社团，请你推荐一下，根据下面表格中的信息，你写一封推荐信给主管服装社团的Miss Li。 Name Sally Look tall, slim, long hair Good points 优点 have a healthy lifestyle 1. Diet 2. Exercise 3. ... Her fashion design for a school fashion show ... 要求：1. 文章内容包含表中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。 2. 词数100词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to recommend (推荐) my friend Sally to join our Fashion Club. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Betty 【答案】 例文： Dear Miss Li, I’d like to recommend my friend Sally to join our Fashion Club. Sally is tall and slim with long hair, which makes her look really elegant. She has a healthy lifestyle. For diet, she always eats balanced meals with lots of vegetables and fruits. When it comes to exercise, she runs every morning and plays basketball after school. Besides, she has enough sleep every night to stay energetic and focused during the day. What’s more, she showed great talent in a school fashion show. Her design was creative and unique, winning much praise from teachers and students alike. She truly loves fashion and is eager to learn more. I believe she’ll be a great addition to our club. I hope to hear from you soon! All the best, Betty 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信; ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中关于Sally的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I’d like to recommend my friend Sally to join our Fashion Club.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、健康的生活方式、在服装秀上的表现”几个方面重点介绍Sally的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Miss Li尽快回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①when it comes to当提到……时 ②besides此外 ③what’s more而且，另外 ④be eager to渴望做某事 [高分句型] ①Sally is tall and slim with long hair, which makes her look really elegant.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Her design was creative and unique, winning much praise from teachers and students alike.（现在分词短语作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $初一英语。听力测试现在开始。一听。对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, do you like playing basketball? Yes, I do. And I like swimming too, but running is my favorite. Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I do. And I like swimming too, but running is my favorite. Two, what time do you get up? Usually I get up at quarter past six, but today I am ten minutes late. What time do you get up? Usually I get up at quarter past six, but today I am ten minutes late. Three, excuse me, how can I get to the city zoo? Bus . number sixteen takes you right there. Oh, here comes the bus. Excuse me, how can I get to the city zoo? Bus number sixteen takes you right there. Oh, here comes the bus. For Sandy, what are you doing here? I'm waiting . for my friend. Look at the girl with glasses. She's coming. Sandy, what are you doing here? I'm . waiting for my friend. Look at the girl glasses. She's coming. Vive Jenny, are you having a good time here? Yes. of course. This is a really great party. Jenny, are you having a good time here? Yes. of course. This is a really great party. Six, where do you have the reading activity? A library . is open from eight AM to four P. M. The reading room is only open in the afternoon, then closes at five PM. After that, we go to the reading club. Where do you have the reading activity? A library is open from eight AM to four P. M. The reading room is only open in the afternoon, then closes at five PM. After that, we go to the reading club. Seven, the shopping mall is open from nine m to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have two hours. The shopping mall is open from nine m to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have two hours. Aid, Daniel, what is your favorite subject? My favorite subject is history. I think IT is very interesting. Daniel, what is your favorite subject? My favourite subject is history. I think that is very interesting. Nine is mary at home now? No. he is looking after her mother in the hospital. Is mary at home now? No. he is looking after her mother in the hospital. Ten, are you working here? jane? A doctor? No, I come here to see the doctor. I teach chinese in the middle school. Are you working here? jane? A doctor? No, I come here to see the doctor. I teach chinese in the middle school. 2、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Amy, what do you like doing? Oh, I like playing volleyball very much. Why do you like IT? Uh, because it's interesting and can make me strong. And you, I like . playing football and volleyball. great. Let's play together. All right. i'd like to, but I must do my . homework first. Okay, see you later. Amy, what do you like doing? Oh, I like playing volleyball very much. Why do you like that? Ah, because it's interesting and can make me strong. And you, I like playing football and volleyball. great. Let's play together. All right. i'd like to, but I must do my homework first. Okay, see you later. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My name is lei. I live in sujah with my parents. We usually have a three day holiday for may day. On the first day, my parents often drive me to shanghai to visit my grandparents. I am happy to see my grandparents and my cousin. He is a very lovely boy. Then we go back to sojo on the second day. I usually practice tennis with my friends because i'm a member of the tennis club. I always practice for about two hours on the thursday. First I do my homework, then I help my mom do some housework. My name is lei. I live in suzhou with my parents. We usually have a three day holiday for may day. On the first day, my parents often drive me to shanghai to visit my grandparents. I am happy to see my grandparents and my cousin. He is a very lovely boy. Then we go back to sojo on the second day. I usually practice tennis with my friends because i'm a member of the tennis club. I always this for about two hours on the third day, first I do my homework, then I help my mom do some housework. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Simon is my best friend. He likes to tell me about his week, weekends. At the weekend, he often gets a plate after breakfast. He does mourning exercises in his garden. He has a big dog. He often runs with his dog for two hours near the river. He has some nice food for lunch at home in the afternoon. He chats with his friends in the evening. He plays computer games and reads comic books. He goes to bed at about ten P. M. He enjoys his weekends very much. Simon is my best friend. He likes to tell me about his weekends. At the weekend, he often gets up plate after breakfast. He does morning exercises in his garden. He has a big dog. He often runs with his dog for two hours near the river. He has some nice food for lunch at home in the afternoon. He chats with his friends in the evening. He plays computer games and reads comic books. He goes to bed at about ten P. M. He enjoys his weekends very much.