寒假作业：Unit 7 第七天作业 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

第七天作业（Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes） 1、 词汇互译练习 （一）中文译英文（根据中文释义写出对应的英文单词 / 短语） 预测；预言 —— __________ 外层空间 —— __________ 交通；运输 —— __________ 科技；工艺 —— __________ 治愈；治好 —— __________ 癌症 —— __________ 科幻小说 —— __________ 气候变化 —— __________ （二）英文译中文（根据英文单词 / 短语写出对应的中文释义） efficient —— __________ education —— __________ disaster —— __________ creativity —— __________ replace —— __________ come true —— __________ take over —— __________ 二、语法题（一般将来时 will 专项） 1. There ________ (be) fewer traffic accidents in the future. 2. People ________ (live) to be over 100 years old in 50 years. 3. ________ robots ________ (replace) humans in many jobs? 4. We ________ (not go) to the concert tomorrow because we have no tickets. 5. What ________ the future ________ (be) like? 6. If we protect the environment, the air ________ (become) cleaner. 7. My brother ________ (learn) to fly a plane when he grows up. 8. ________ we ________ (see) the sci-fi film this weekend? 9. Scientists ________ (find) a cure for cancer one day, I believe. 10. The transport system ________ (be) more efficient than it is now. 三、句子翻译（5 个） 1. 未来的城市将会有更智能的交通系统。 2. 越来越多的人将选择在线购物，不再使用现金。 3. 机器人将接管一些枯燥的工作，让人们有更多时间追求兴趣。 4. 未来学家预测，人类将在火星上建立居住地。 5. 只要我们努力学习，我们的梦想终将会实现。 四、主题阅读。 Passage 1 The Future of Daily Life What will daily life be like in 2100? Many futurists have made predictions. First, homes will be smarter. Robots will help with housework like cleaning and cooking. They will also order food online when we run out of it. Second, transport will change a lot. Flying cars will be common, so traffic jams will disappear. People can travel between cities in a short time. Third, health care will be better. Doctors will use advanced technology to cure many diseases, including some cancers. People will live longer, maybe up to 120 years old. Fourth, education will be different. Students can study at home through online lessons and interact with teachers via video calls. However, we also need to face challenges like climate change. We must work together to make the future better. Questions: 1. What will robots do in future homes? 2. Why will traffic jams disappear? 3. How long may people live in 2100? 4. How will students study in the future? 5. What challenge do we need to face? Passage 2 Technology and the Future Technology is developing fast, and it will change our future greatly. AI (Artificial Intelligence) will become part of our daily life. It will help us with work, study and even communication. For example, AI assistants can answer questions, make plans and translate languages. In the medical field, AI will help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. Farmers will use technology to grow more food with less water. However, technology also brings problems. Some jobs will disappear because robots can do them better. People need to learn new skills to keep up with the changes. Also, we must protect our privacy because more personal information will be stored online. In short, technology is a double-edged sword. We should use it wisely to make our future brighter. Questions: 6. How will AI help people in daily life? 7. What will AI do in the medical field? 8. Why will some jobs disappear in the future? 9. What do people need to do to keep up with technological changes? 10. What problem does technology bring to personal information? 第七天作业（Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes）参考答案 一、词汇互译练习 （一）中文译英文 预测；预言 —— predict 外层空间 —— outer space 交通；运输 —— transportation 科技；工艺 —— technology 治愈；治好 —— cure 癌症 —— cancer 科幻小说 —— science fiction 气候变化 —— climate change （二）英文译中文 efficient —— 高效的；有成效的 education —— 教育；培养 disaster —— 灾难；灾祸 creativity —— 创造力；创造性 replace —— 取代；代替 come true —— 实现；成为现实 take over —— 接管；接手 二、语法题（一般将来时 will 专项） 1. There will be (fewer traffic accidents in the future. there be 句型的一般将来时) 2. People will live (to be over 100 years old in 50 years. 一般将来时 will + 动词原形) 3. Will robots replace (humans in many jobs? 一般将来时一般疑问句，will 提前) 4. We will not go/won't go (to the concert tomorrow because we have no tickets. 否定式) 5. What will the future be (like? 特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形) 6. If we protect the environment, the air will become (cleaner. if 条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时) 7. My brother will learn (to fly a plane when he grows up. 一般将来时表未来计划) 8. Will we see (the sci-fi film this weekend? 一般将来时一般疑问句) 9. Scientists will find (a cure for cancer one day, I believe. 一般将来时表预测) 10. The transport system will be (more efficient than it is now. 一般将来时表未来状态) 三、句子翻译 1. Cities in the future will have smarter transportation systems. 2. More and more people will choose online shopping and no longer use cash. 3. Robots will take over some boring jobs, allowing people to have more time to pursue their interests. 4. Futurists predict that humans will build settlements on Mars. 5. As long as we study hard, our dreams will eventually come true. 四、主题阅读 1. Robots will help with housework like cleaning and cooking, and order food online when we run out of it. 2. Because flying cars will be common, so traffic jams will disappear. 3. People may live up to 120 years old in 2100. 4. Students can study at home through online lessons and interact with teachers via video calls. 5. We need to face challenges like climate change. 6. AI will help people with work, study and even communication (e.g., answering questions, making plans and translating languages). 7. AI will help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. 8. Because robots can do those jobs better. 9. People need to learn new skills to keep up with the changes. 10. More personal information will be stored online, so we must protect our privacy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $