话题 1 撰写敬佩的励志人物短文并附事例-2025-2026学年高中英语写作全流程精讲必修第二册（沪外版）

高中必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 写作专版 【A版写作全流程】撰写敬佩的励志人物短 文并附事例 写作全流程精讲·沪教版（上外版)高中英语必修2 话题解读 本话题是沪教版（上外版）高中英语必修2的重点写作内容，在其他版本高中英语教材相关年级也 有对应训练。常考题目有“An Inspirational Person I Admire'”“The Story of a Role Model'”等，核心 考察学生描述人物事迹与表达敬佩之情的能力。该话题在高考英语写作中较为常见，多以记叙文、 夹叙夹议文形式出现，是期中、期末及高考的高频话题。 核心词汇和短语 一、 核心难点词汇（12个) inspiration mspa 'rerfi/ 含义：灵感：鼓舞人心的人（或事物） 搭配：source of inspiration灵感来源；be an inspiration to others成为他人的鼓舞 persever ance /p3:sa vIarans/ 含义：毅力：坚持不懈 搭配：show perseverance表现出毅力：perseverance pays off坚持终有回报 determination /dr t3:mI neIfn 含义：决心；果断 搭配：strong determination坚定的决心；determination to succeed成功的决心 overcome auva ku 含义：克服：战胜 搭配：overcome difficulties克服困难；overcome fear战胜恐惧 高中必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 challenge /'tfcelmd3/ 含义：挑战：向…挑战 搭配：face a challenge面对挑战；challenge oneself挑战自我 courage /kuid3 含义：勇气：胆量 搭配：show courage展现勇气；have the courage to do sth有勇气做某事 ambition fcem'bifn/ 含义：雄心：抱负 搭配：achieve one's ambition实现抱负；ambition in life人生抱负 achieve /a 'tfi:v/ 含义：达到：实现 搭配：achieve success获得成功；achieve goals实现目标 optimistic /vptr mistik/ 含义：乐观的 搭配：optimistic attitude乐观态度；remain optimistic保持乐观 resilient /rI zliant/ 含义：有韧性的：适应力强的 搭配：resilient spirit坚韧的精神；be resilient in adversity在逆境中坚韧 dedication /dedr kerfil 含义：奉献；献身 搭配：dedication to work对工作的奉献；show dedication表现出奉献精神 role model fraul mdl 含义：榜样 搭配：be a role model成为榜样；positive role model积极的榜样 二、常用短语(12个) never give up∥ 含义：永不放弃 2 高中必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 搭配：never give up on dreams永不放弃梦想；never give up easily永不轻易放弃 face difficulties∥ 含义：面对困难 搭配：face difficulties bravely勇敢面对困难；face difficulties head-on直面困难 set a good example 含义：树立好榜样 搭配：set a good example for others为他人树立好榜样 stick to one's dream 含义：坚持梦想 搭配：stick to one's dream despite obstacles不顾障碍坚持梦想 make great efforts∥ 含义：付出巨大努力 搭配：make great efforts to succeed为成功付出巨大努力 in the face of∥ 含义：面对… 搭配：in the face of adversity面对逆境：in the face of danger面对危险 overcome obstacles∥ 含义：克服障碍 搭配：overcome obstacles with determination用决心克服障碍 achieve one's goals 含义：实现目标 搭配：achieve one's goals through hard work通过努力实现目标 keep a positive attitude 含义：保持积极态度 搭配：keep a positive attitude towards life对生活保持积极态度 3 高中必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】A版写作全流程精讲 work hard for ∥ 含义：为…努力工作 搭配：work hard for one's dreams为梦想努力工作 rise to the challenge 含义：接受挑战 搭配：rise to the challenge bravely勇敢接受挑战 be determined to do sth 含义：决心做某事 搭配：be determined to succeed决心成功 高级句型 She prefers to keep trying rather than give up when facing challenges. 中文意思：面对挑战时，她宁愿继续尝试也不愿放弃。 模板亮点：Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构表达偏好选择 Not only did he overcome many difficulties,but also he inspired thousands of people with his perseverance. 中文意思：他不仅克服了许多困难，还用他的毅力激励了成千上万的人。 模板亮点：Not only..…but also.结构强调双重成就 3 It is admirable for a person to stick to his dream even in the face of failure. 中文意思：一个人在面对失败时仍坚持梦想是令人钦佩的。 模板亮点：Itis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.结构评价行为 4 The reason why she is my role model is that she shows great dedication to helping others 中文意思：她成为我榜样的原因在于她对帮助他人表现出极大的奉献精神。 模板亮点：The reason why..is that..结构解释原因 5 Compared with ordinary people,he spent twice as much time working hard for his ambition 中文意思：与普通人相比，他为自己的抱负付出了双倍的努力时间。 4 高中必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 A版写作全流程精讲 模板亮点：Compared with..结构进行对比 6. What I admire most is his optimistic attitude when dealing with obstacles. 中文意思：我最敬佩的是他在处理障碍时乐观的态度。 模板亮点：What I admire most is...结构表达最高敬意 7 Although she faced many challenges,she was determined to achieve her goals. 中文意思：尽管她面临许多挑战，但她决心实现自己的目标。 模板亮点：Although/Though.结构表达让步关系 My Inspirational Role Model The person I admire most is my grandmother,who has set a good example with her perseverance and resilience.The reason why she is my role model is that she shows great dedication to overcoming life's challenges despite her old age. Although she suffered from a serious illness three years ago,she was determined to recover.She preferred to do daily exercises rather than stay in bed all day.Every morning,she would walk slowly in the park and do simple stretches.In the face of physical pain,she always kept a positive attitude and told herself,"Never give up."With her strong determination and courage,she gradually overcame the obstacles and regained her health. What I admire most is her optimistic spirit when dealing with difficulties.Compared with many young people who easily lose heart,my grandmother's resilience is truly inspiring.Not only did she achieve her goal of recovering,but also she now volunteers at a community center to help other elderly people. She often says,"It is meaningful for us to work hard for others and bring warmth to the world." My grandmother has taught me that ambition and dedication can help us rise to any challenge.I hope to be as resilient as her and stick to my dreams no matter what difficulties I may face in the future. 5