精品解析：甘肃省张掖市甘州区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末考试题

第一题，听句子，选择最佳应答语读两遍。Number one, what do you want to be when you grow up? What do you want to be when you grow up? Number two, how are you going to be a writer? How are you going to be a writer? Number three, how soon are you going to finish your homework? How soon are you going to finish your homework? Number four, what's your new year's resolution? What's your new year's resolution? Number five, how will children have lessons in the future? How will children have lessons in the future? 第二题，听对话，选择最佳答案，读两遍。Number six, hi greg. Can you play soccer with me tomorrow? Sorry. I can't. I have to stay at home to clean my room. My grandmother is coming to visit this weekend, and my mom wants the house to be clean. Hi greg, can you play soccer with me tomorrow? Sorry, I can't. I have to stay at home to clean my room. My grandmother is coming to visit this weekend, and my mom wants the house to be clean. Number seven, bob, you and your brother band both want to be a teacher, right? No, I want to . be an actor. Bob, you and your brother band both want to be a teacher, right? No, I want to be an actor. Number aid, hey, do you want to come to the movie on wednesday? Color, sorry, joe. I will have an exam next day, so I will study for IT. Hey, do you want to come to the movie on wednesday? Color, sorry, joe. I will have an exam next day, so I will study for IT. Number nine, Frank, i'm going to the space museum. Would you like to come? No, I went there last week. I'm going to the water park instead. Frank, i'm going to the space museum. Would you like to come? No, I went there last week. I'm going to the water park in instead. Number ten is six ten. P, M. The movie is going to start in ten minutes. Where are you, john? Don't worry. I'll be there in five minutes. It's six ten P. M. The movie is going to start in ten minutes. Where are you, john? Don't worry. I'll be there in five minutes. 第三题，听长对话，选择最佳答案读两遍。Hi bob, today is july twenty third. It's marries birthday tomorrow. Really, kate, I didn't know that. Mary just told me she's a little sad because her parents went to beijing this morning and they will stay there . for three days. Um hey, let's have a party for her. Good idea. We can have a party at hill restaurant. It's the cheapest, but it's much too small. How about southeast center is larger, the food there is the best and the services good. Okay. shall we order a birthday cake? Um I will ask my dad to make a cake for the party. He is good at making cakes. and I can bring some . ice cream. Oh, good. Mary loves ice cream and parties. SHE must be very surprised . and happy. You're right. Hi, bob. Today is july twenty third. It's marries birthday tomorrow. really. Cape, I didn't know that. Mary just told me she's a little sad because her parents went to beijing this morning and they will stay there . for three days. Hm, hey, let's have a party for her. Good idea. We can have a party at hill restaurant. It's the cheapest, but it's much too small. How about southeast center is larger, the food there is the best, and the service is good. Okay. shall we order a birthday cake? Um I will ask my dad to make a cake for the party. He is good at making cakes. and I can bring some . ice cream. Oh, good. Mary loves ice cream and parties. SHE must be very surprised . and happy. You're right. 第四题，听短文，选择最佳答案，读两遍。I'm a fifteen year old boy. It's time to make new year's resolutions again. I'm going to make three this year. First is about myself improvement. I'm going to take up a new hobby. Singing is a great activity, so i'm going to learn IT. Second, it's about my physical health. Doing exercise is the best way to keep in good health. So i'm going to play basketball twice a week. The last thing is about improving my relationships with classmates. I'm going to spend more time talking to and playing with them. I'm sure I can do well. I'm a fifteen year old boy. It's time to make new year's resolutions again, i'm going to make three resolutions this year. First is about myself improvement. I'm going to take up a new hobby. Singing is a great activity, so i'm going to learn IT. Second, it's about my physical health. Doing exercise is the best way to keep in good health. So i'm going to play basketball twice a week. The last thing is about improving my relationships with classmates. I'm going to spend more time talking to and playing with them. I'm sure I can do well. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024年秋学期期末考试试卷 初二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填 写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应的位置。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后只上交答题卡，本试卷自己保留。 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To study animals. B. An engineer. C. Science books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can do it. B. I like the job. C. I’ll write more articles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How are you going to be a writer? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour. B. An hour ago. C. In an hour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How soon are you going to finish your homework? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. My mother agrees. C. I want to take up a hobby. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your New Year’s resolution? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re clever. B. They’ll study at home. C. They like their schools. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How will children have lessons in the future? Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. What will Greg do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Clean his room. C. Visit his grandma. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Greg. Can you play soccer with me tomorrow? B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to stay at home to clean my room. My grandmother is coming to visit this weekend and my mom wants the house to be clean. 7. What does Bob want to be? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. An actor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, you and your brother Ben both want to be a teacher, right? B: No, I want to be an actor. 8. When will Carla have an exam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, do you want to come to the movie on Wednesday, Carla? B: Sorry, Joe. I will have an exam next day, so I will study for it. 9. Where will Frank go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the cinema. B. To the space museum. C. To the water park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Frank, I’m going to the space museum. Would you like to come? B: No, I went there last week. I’m going to the water park instead. 10. What time will John get to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:10 p.m. B. At 6:15 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s six ten pm. The movie is going to start in ten minutes. Where are you, John? B: Don’t worry. I’ll be there in five minutes. Ⅲ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On July 23rd. B. On July 24th. C. On July 25th. 12. How long will Mary’s parents stay in Beijing? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 13. Where will they have a party for Mary? A. At Mary’s home. B. At Hill Restaurant. C. At Southeast Center. 14. Who will make a cake? A. Mary’s dad. B. Bob’s dad. C. Kate’s dad. 15. What will Bob bring to the party? A. Some ice cream. B. Some flowers. C. Some drinks. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob. Today is July twenty-third. It’s Mary’s birthday tomorrow. B: Really? Kate. I didn’t know that. A: Mary just told me she’s a little sad because her parents went to Beijing this morning and they will stay there for three days. B: Um, hey. Let’s have a party for her. A: Good idea. We can have a party at Hill Restaurant. B: It’s the cheapest, but it’s much too small. How about Southeast Center? It’s larger. The food there is the best and the service is good. A: OK. B: Shall we order a birthday cake? A: Um, I will ask my dad to make a cake for the party. He is good at making cakes. B: And I can bring some ice cream. A: Oh, good. Mary loves ice cream and parties. B: She must be very surprised and happy. A: You are right. Ⅳ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is the boy? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 17. What is the boy going to learn to do? A. To paint. B. To dance. C. To sing. 18. What is the second resolution about? A. Physical health. B. Self-improvement. C. Improving relationships with others. 19. How often does the boy plan to play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. What relationships does the boy want to improve? A. Relationships with his classmates. B. Relationships with his teachers. C. Relationships with his parents. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m a fifteen year old boy. It’s time to make New Year’s resolutions again. I’m going to make three resolutions this year. First, it’s about my self-improvement. I’m going to take up a new hobby. Singing is a great activity, so I’m going to learn it. Second, it’s about my physical health. Doing exercise is the best way to keep in good health, so I’m going to play basketball twice a week. The last thing is about improving my relationships with classmates. I’m going to spend more time talking to and playing with them. I’m sure I can do well. 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共25分） 21. Lang Lang is ______ famous pianist. He plays ______ piano very well. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, / D. a, / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：朗朗是一个著名的钢琴家。他钢琴弹的非常好。第一空表示泛指，故填a，第二空指乐器，要加定冠词the，故选A。 22. I look forward ________ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：我希望尽快见到你。look forward to 期待；盼望。其中的to是介词，后面接名词或动词的ing形式。故选D。 23. ________ more English texts ________ good for you. A. Read; are B. Read; is C. Reading; is D. Reading; are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多读英语文本对你有好处。 考查动名词作主语和主谓一致。根据“...more English texts...good for you.”可知此处需要用动名词短语作主语，此时谓语动词需用单数形式。故选C。 24. ________ they feel tired, ________ they will keep working. A. Because, so B. Although, but C. So, that D. Although, / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管他们感到累，他们将继续工作。 考查连词用法。Because因为, so所以；Although尽管, but但是；So, that如此以至于；Although, /尽管。前句他们感到累，后句他们将继续工作。前后存在转折关系。所以用Although且Although不能和but同时出现。所以第二个空不填连词。故选D。 25. Julia is taller than ________ in our lass. A. other student B. any other student C. others students D. any other students 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉娅比我们班上其他任何一个学生都高。 考查代词的用法。“any other+可数名词单数”表示“同一范围内其他任何一个……”，根据“in our class”可知，此处表示比其他任何一个学生都高，用any other student。故选B。 26. If it ________ heavily tomorrow, I’ll have to stay at home. A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. raining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天雨下得很大，我将不得不待在家里。 考查条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，且遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。本题中，主句为“I’ll have to stay at home”，是一般将来时，所以从句应用一般现在时，且从句主语“it”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词rain也应用其第三人称单数形式rains。故选C。 27. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ________ there. A. man nurses B. men nurse C. men nurses D. man nurse 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我去了医院。我在那里发现了一些男护士。 考查复合名词的复数形式。复合名词中，当第一个名词为man或woman时，变复数时两个名词均需变为复数形式。此处“男护士”的复数应为men nurses。故选C。 28. The box is ________ heavy that I can’t carry it. A. such B. too C. very D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意： 这盒子是如此重以至于我搬不动它。 考查so...that...结构。such如此，用于修饰名词；too太；very非常；so如此，用于修饰形容词/副词。根据句子结构，空格后接形容词heavy，且后面为that引导的结果从句，需用so修饰形容词形成固定搭配so...that...，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 29. —Mom, how do you make a bowl of delicious Cross-the-Bridge Rice Noodles? —The most important thing is to make the soup at a very high ________. A. temperature B. tradition C. celebration D. apartment 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你是怎么做出一碗美味的过桥米线呢？——最重要的是用很高的温度来熬汤。 考查名词辨析。temperature温度；tradition传统；celebration庆祝；apartment公寓。根据“make the soup”可知，熬制汤需要涉及温度，“at a very high temperature”表示“在很高的温度下”，符合语境，故选A。 30. ___________ people want to work in that famous company, but only two ___________ people can get the job this year. A. Hundreds of; hundreds B. Hundreds; hundreds of C. Hundreds; hundred of D. Hundreds of; hundred 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：数百人想在那家著名的公司工作，但今年只有两百个人能够得到那份工作。 考查数词。hundred“百”，表示具体的数字时，用单数形式；表示不确定的数时，要加s，且与of连用。根据“…people want to work in that famous company, but only two…people can get the job this year.”可知，第一空表示不确定的数字，因此要加s，且加of；第二空表示具体的数字“两百”，因此用单数。故选D。 31. —_________? —It’s Monday, the 14th. A. What’s today B. How’s the weather C. When do you usually get to school D. What’s the matter 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天是什么日子？——今天是星期一，十四日。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s today今天是什么日子，问日子；How’s the weather今天天气怎样，问天气；When do you usually get to school 你通常什么时间到校； What’s the matter怎么啦。根据答句“It’s Monday, the 14th.”可知，空处是询问今天是什么日子。故选A。 32. There _________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is B. will have C. are D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们学校下个星期有一场运动会。 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时，排除AC选项；本句为There be句型，表示“某地存在某物”，一般将来时为There will be。故选D。 33. Do you mind ________ me around Ma Yun’s company—Alibaba? A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你介意带我参观马云的公司——阿里巴巴吗？ 考查动名词作宾语。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，是固定搭配，需用动名词taking作宾语。故选B。 34. —Could you please ________ the music a little? I want to do my homework. —With pleasure. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——麻烦你把音乐声调小一点好吗？我想做我的家庭作业。——乐意效劳。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调低；turn up调高。根据“...the music a little? I want to do my homework.“”可知，需要做作业，因此请求降低音乐的音量。故选C。 35. —Wow! You’ve got so many skirts. —But ________ of them is in fashion now. A. everyone B. nobody C. none D. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！你有这么多裙子。——但现在其中没有一条是流行的。 考查代词辨析。everyone每个人（指人）；nobody没有人（指人）；none没有一个（可指人或物，常与of搭配）；nothing没有什么（指物，不与of搭配）。此处指代“skirts（裙子）”，且与“of”搭配，用none表示“没有一条”，符合语境，故选C。 36. Jenny didn’t go to bed ________ her mother came home last night. A. as soon as B. if C. when D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny昨晚直到她妈妈回家才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；if如果；when当……时；until直到……为止。根据“Jenny didn’t go to bed...her mother came home”可知，句子需填连词；结合语境，句子表达“直到妈妈回家才睡觉”，核心考点是“not...until...”固定句型，意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。故选D。 37. I spent a lot of time English last weekend． A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking D. practice speaking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我花了很多时间练习说英语。spend some time doing sth. "某人在做某事上花费了多长时间"，some time后的非谓语动词用doing形式，又因practise后接非谓语动词doing，故答案选C。 点睛：花费多长时间做某事常用It takes sb. some time to do sth. 和spend some time doing sth.两个句型来表达，二者可以相互转化，注意spend的主语必须是人，如： He spends two hours doing his homework every day.= It takes him two hours to do his homework every day.每天他花费两个小时的时间写作业。 38. This movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：这部电影不够有趣。他看了一半就睡着了。interesting enough足够有趣；enough副词，修饰形容词时置后； interesting形容词，形容事物；interested形容词，修饰人。所以选A。 考点：考查形容词及副词。 39. —Remember to put on warm clothes. It’s getting _________ these days. —I wish the weather in winter could be as _________ as that in spring. A. hotter; warm B. colder; warm C. hotter; warmer D. colder; warmer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——记得穿上暖和的衣服。这几天越来越冷了。——我希望冬天的天气能像春天一样温暖。 考查形容词的比较级和原级。根据“Remember to put on warm clothes.”可知这几天变冷了，故用形容词的比较级colder；as+形容词/副词的原级+as意为“和……一样”。故选B。 40. —Do you know who taught ________ English? —Nobody. He learned it by ________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你知道是谁教他英语吗？——没有人。他自己学的。 考查代词辨析。his他的，（名词性或形容词性）物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词；him他，宾格形式。分析句子结构，动词taught后接代词的宾格形式，前空排除AD两项；第二空由Nobody可知是自学的，learn by oneself自学，后空用反身代词，故选C。 41. —What would you like to drink? —_________, please. A. Two cups of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffee D. Two cup of coffees 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——两杯咖啡 考查不可数名词的量化。coffee是不可数名词，不能加s，要找量词来表达它的量，量词是可数的，当数量多于一时要加s，四个选项中A选项表达正确，故选A。 42. —________ milk is there in the cup? —Little. Please ________ the cup ________ milk. A. How many; fill; with B. How much; fill; with C. How much; fill; of D. How many; full; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杯子里有多少牛奶？——很少。请把杯子装满牛奶。 考查特殊疑问词及动词短语。How many多少，对可数名词复数的量提问；How much多少，对不可数名词的量提问；fill ... with用……装满，动词短语；full of充满，形容词短语。根据“milk”可知，空一处是对不可数名词的量提问，用How much；根据“Please...the cup...milk.”可知，此处是缺少谓语动词，用动词短语fill...with。故选B。 43. At the meeting, I agreed ________ my cousin ________ his idea. A. with; with B. to; to C. with; on D. to; with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在会议上，我同意我表弟的观点。 考查动词短语。agree with sb. on sth.为固定搭配，表示“在某事上同意某人”。故选C。 44 People who are afraid ________ will never succeed. A. to take mistakes B. to make mistakes C. make mistakes D. take mistakes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：害怕犯错的人永远不会成功。 考查动词短语辨析和不定式用法。固定搭配“make mistakes”表示“犯错”；“afraid”作为形容词，后需接不定式“to do”表示“害怕做某事”。故选B。 45. I think ________ not difficult ________ English every morning. A. that; keep reading B. it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep read D. it; to keep reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为每天早上坚持读英语不难。 考查代词和非谓语动词用法。此句为“I think it+形容词+to do sth.”结构，其中“it”是形式宾语，代表后面的不定式短语（真正的宾语），形容词描述动作的难易程度；表示“一直做某事”用动词短语“keep doing sth.”。因此第一空填it；第二空填to keep reading。故选D。 三、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） The ___46___ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat ___47___ every day. They eat bread ___48___ breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, ___49___ cheese or jam (果酱). Cheese and butter are made from ___50___. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or ___51___, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their ___52___, too. They are the world’s biggest tea ___53___. They don’t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with ___54___ and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have ___55___ sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have dumplings in Beijing. 46. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit 47. A. it B. them C. one D. they 48. A. to B. with C. on D. for 49. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be 50. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread 51. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread 52. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal 53. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers 54. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes 55. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇比较英国饮食与中国饮食差异的文章。文章指出英国饮食与中国饮食有很大不同，并详细描述了英国人的饮食习惯，包括他们常吃的食物、饮品以及用餐方式等。 【46题详解】 句意：英国的食物与中国食物非常不同。 apples苹果；tea茶：food食物；fruit水果。根据“they eat a lot of potatoes.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍中英食物差异，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：他们喜欢每天吃土豆。 it它；them它们，宾格；one一个；they它们，宾格。此处指代前文的“potatoes”，动词eat后宾格them。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他们吃面包作为早餐，通常还会在另外一餐也吃面包。 to到；with带着，和；on在……上；for为了。“for breakfast”表示“作为早餐”，固定搭配。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：他们吃面包搭配黄油、或许奶酪或果酱。 maybe可能，副词；be是；may可能，情态动词；may be可能是，在句子中作谓语，不能放在句首。根据“with butter…cheese or jam.”可知，空处表推测，需用maybe来修饰整个句子，可放句中。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：奶酪和黄油由牛奶制成。 milk牛奶；cow母牛；meat肉；bread面包。根据常识可知，乳制品源自牛奶。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：他们喝冷牛奶或热牛奶。 hot热的；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；bread面包。根据“They drink the milk cold or…”可知，空处需与cold对应，表示“热的”。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他们也在茶里加糖。 milk牛奶；tea茶；coffee咖啡；meal饭。根据“and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their…”可知，空处指“茶”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：他们是世界最大的茶饮用者。 makers制造者；buyers买家；drinkers饮用者；sellers卖家。根据“and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their…, too. They are the world’s biggest tea…”可知，文中提到他们喜欢喝茶，故推测他们是世界最大的茶饮用者。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：他们喜欢搭配土豆和其他蔬菜的肉或鱼。 tomatoes西红柿；bananas香蕉；pears梨；potatoes土豆。根据首句“For example, they eat a lot of potatoes.”可知，英国人吃大量土豆，故推测他们喜欢搭配土豆的肉或鱼。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：主餐后他们总会吃一些甜点。 something某物；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“After the main meal they always have…sweet.”可知，他们吃一些甜点，本句为肯定句，需不定代词something。故选A。 四、阅读理解。（共10小题，计20分） A One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on （穿上） his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” 56. One day, Mr. Smith went to__________. A. a birthday party B. a dinner party C. an English party D. a movie 57. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? A. Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes. C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. D. Because it was night, they didn’t see him. 58. Why did he go home quickly? A. Because he didn’t want to stay here. B. Because he went home for his best clothes. C. Because the people there asked him to leave. D. Because he didn’t like the food there. 59. What’s the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 不满的 C. 感到奇怪的 D. 生气的 60. Which statement is right? A. A person in good clothes should eat good food. B. A good coat should eat good food. C. We can’t judge(判断)a man by his clothes. D. Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的). 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了史密斯先生穿旧衣服参加晚宴，没人理会他；当他换了一身好衣服之后，结果其他人都很尊重他。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段句子One day Mr. Smith went to a dinner party一天，史密斯先生去参加一个宴会。可知有一天，他去参加晚宴，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段句子He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn't look at him．他穿着很旧的衣服，他走进房间，但房间里的人没有看他。可知他穿着旧衣服，所以没有人看他一眼，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段句子Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party史密斯先生很快回家穿上他最好的衣服，他回到了聚会上。可知他很快回家，穿了最好的衣服，故选B。 【59题详解】 猜测词义题。根据上下文Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, "Eat，coat!" The other people were surprised and asked, "What are you doing？Why do you do that？史密斯先生脱下外套，来吃东西，外套！其它人非常…，问，你在做什么，为什么要这样做？可知结合选项，应该说史密斯先生脱下外套，来吃东西，外套！其它人非常吃惊，问，你在做什么，为什么要这样做？所以surprised 意为感到惊讶的。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节判断题。根据文中提到当他穿旧衣时，没有理他，当他回家换衣服后，立刻有人来招呼他，说明人们以貌取人，故选C项。 B Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 61. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1988 62. To show that the production team had a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. shows his ideas D. gives some examples 63. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 64 What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了著名的电视节目《西游记》。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it.”可知是从1982年开始制作这个电视剧，故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) ‘fly’, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique”可知此处是通过举例子的方式展示他们遇到的困难，故选D。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986.”可知是指这部电视剧第一次在1986年播出，因此aired意思是“播出”，故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people.”可知这电视剧很受欢迎，故选B。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了著名的电视节目《西游记》。故选A。 五、补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Leo. I want to have a birthday party this Saturday night. Can you come? B: ___66___ A: Lucy and Lily. They will bring some food they make. B: What about Tina? Can she go to the party? A: ___67___ But Peter can come. He is so good at planning games. B: Oh, yeah. ___68___ By the way, can I help with any of the party preparations? A: It’s kind of you to help me. I remember a big supermarket is near your home. ___69___ B: Such as? A: Potato chips, chocolate, cookies. B: ___70___ A: Not quite. Also some drinks. B: Got it. Anything else? A: That’s it. Thank you so much. A. Sorry, I’d love to. B. She’s not free. She has to visit her grandma. C. You can buy some snacks (零食) for me if you have time. D. OK. Is that all? E. I’d love to. Who else will come? F. Sounds delicious. G. I still remember what a great time we had playing the games last year. 【答案】66. E 67. B 68. G 69. C 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于筹办生日派对的对话。A邀请B参加周六晚上的生日派对，并讨论了受邀人员名单以及需要B帮忙购买的零食和饮料。 【66题详解】 根据“I want to have a birthday party this Saturday night. Can you come?”以及“Lucy and Lily. They will bring some food they make.”可知，A在回答谁会来，说明B先接受了邀请并询问还有谁会来。选项E“我很乐意。还有谁会来？”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“What about Tina? Can she go to the party?”以及“But Peter can come.”可知，此处是一个转折关系，说明Tina不能来。选项B“她没空。她必须去看望她奶奶。”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“He is so good at planning games.”可知，A提到Peter擅长策划游戏，B顺着这个话题回忆起了往事，证实了Peter确实擅长带大家玩游戏。选项G“我还记得去年我们玩游戏玩得多开心。”符合语境。故选G。 【69题详解】 根据“I remember a big supermarket is near your home.”以及“Potato chips, chocolate, cookies.”可知，A想让B帮忙买些零食。选项C“如果你有时间，可以帮我买些零食。”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据“Potato chips, chocolate, cookies.”以及“Not quite. Also some drinks.”可知，B在询问是否只需要买这些东西。选项D“好的。就这些吗？”符合语境。故选D。 六、词汇考查。根据提示补全句子，使句意完整。（共10小题，计10分） 71. It’s never too late ________ (take) up a hobby. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：培养一个爱好永远都不会太迟。短语too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，后接动词不定式。故填to take。 72. My next-door neighbor is a ________ (science). 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的隔壁邻居是一位科学家。science“科学”是名词。空格前有冠词a，此处需用表示人的名词形式。scientist意为“科学家”。故填scientist。 73. Mr. Wang told us an interesting story at the ________ (begin) of the class. 【答案】beginning 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师在课的开始给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。根据提示可知，括号内“begin”为动词，意为“开始”，空格前有定冠词“the”，需填其名词形式“beginning”；“at the beginning of”是固定搭配，意为“在……的开始”。故填beginning。 74. Building a new factory there would be bad for the ________ (环境). 【答案】environment 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那里建新工厂会对当地环境有害。根据汉语提示可知，“环境”译为environment，此处为不可数名词。故填environment。 75. People can’t live ________ (with) water. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有水人们不能生存。根据提示词和“People can’t live...water.”可知，此处表示没有水人们不能生存。空格处应填with的反义词without“没有”。故填without。 76. In most countries, people usually eat ________ (tradition) food on special holidays. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食品。此处作定语修饰food，用形容词形式，故填traditional。 77. Don’t be too ________ (粗心的) next time or you will fail the exam. 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：下次不要太粗心，否则你会考试不及格。根据汉语提示可知，“粗心的”译为careless，为形容词，在句中作表语。故填careless。 78. Tom, _________（覆盖）your neck with the scarf. 【答案】cover 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom，用围巾盖住你的脖子。根据语境可知，句意表示提建议，并省略主语you，故是祈使句，肯定祈使句中，动词原形放句首，“覆盖”的英文是cover。故填cover。 79. Now there are already robots working in these ________ (factory). 【答案】factories 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在已经有机器人在这些工厂里工作。有these修饰，用复数形式，factory是辅音字母r加y结尾，因此变复数时，变y为i再加es，故填factories。 80. There are many ________ (差异) between the two pictures. 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两幅画之间有很多差异。根据汉语提示“差异”可知，此处应填名词difference；“many”后接可数名词复数，difference需用复数形式differences。故填differences。 七、翻译句子。（每空1分，计10分。） 81. 你觉得那部喜剧片怎么样？ What do you ________ ________ that comedy? 【答案】 ①. think ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，本题考查：“What do you think of...?”（你觉得……怎么样？）的固定句型，这是用来询问对方看法的常用表达。故填think; of。 82. 你长大后想成为什么？ What do you want to be when you ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. grow ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“长大”。grow up“长大”，固定短语；when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故填grow；up。 83. 我们所有人都希望尽快收到你的来信。 All of us hope to _________ _________ you soon. 【答案】 ①. hear ②. from 【解析】 【详解】收到某人的来信：hear from；动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填hear；from。 84. 有时决心可能太难以至于无法坚持。 Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ difficult ________ keep. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“太……而不能”，too…to…意为“太……而不能……”，故填too；to。 85. 今天晚上你可以与我们一起闲逛吗？ Can you _________ _________ with us tonight? 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照分析，空处是hang out“闲逛”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填hang；out。 八、任务型完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择正确的词，并用适当的形式填空。 life, thirty, cheap, role, than, kind, know, make, with, much We live in the age of the computer. Scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all ___86___ of work. But more than ___87___ years ago, computers couldn’t do ___88___ work. They were big and expensive. Only a few people were interested in them and ___89___ how to use them. Today computers are smaller and ___90___. They can do a lot of work for people. Computers play an important ___91___ in our everyday life. They can work faster ___92___ people. What’s more, they ___93___ fewer mistakes. Computers can help people ___94___ different work. Writers use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are necessary in our daily life. They make our life easier and more interesting. What do you think our ___95___ will be like without computers? 【答案】86. kinds 87. thirty 88. much 89. knew 90. cheaper 91. role 92. than 93. make 94. with 95. life 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了计算机在不同时代的发展变化及其在日常生活中的应用和重要性。 【86题详解】 句意：科学家、教师、作家甚至学生都使用计算机来做各种各样的工作。根据“all...of work”可知，此处使用名词kind的复数形式kinds，all kinds of“各种各样的”，表示“用电脑做各种各样的工作”。故填kinds。 【87题详解】 句意：但是三十多年前，计算机还不能做很多工作。根据“more than...years ago”可知，此处使用基数词thirty，表示“三十多年前”。故填thirty。 【88题详解】 句意：但是三十多年前，计算机还不能做很多工作。根据“computers couldn’t do...work”可知，此处使用much修饰不可数名词work，表示“计算机不能做很多工作”。故填much。 【89题详解】 句意：只有少数人对它们感兴趣，并且知道如何使用它们。根据“Only a few people were interested in them and...how to use them.”可知，此处使用动词know，根据“were”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式knew，表示“只有少数人知道如何使用它们”。故填knew。 【90题详解】 句意：今天的电脑更小更便宜。根据“smaller and...”可知，此处使用形容词cheap，与smaller并列，根据“smaller”可知，此处使用形容词比较级cheaper，表示“电脑更小更便宜”。故填cheaper。 【91题详解】 句意：电脑在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“Computers play an important...in our everyday life.”可知，此处使用名词role，play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”，表示“电脑在日常生活中扮演重要角色”。故填role。 【92题详解】 句意：它们比人工作得更快。根据“They can work faster...people.”可知，此处使用介词than，表示“电脑比人工作得更快”。故填than。 【93题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它们犯的错误更少。根据“they...fewer mistakes.”可知，此处使用动词make，make mistakes“犯错误”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为they，动词使用原形。故填make。 【94题详解】 句意：电脑可以帮助人们做不同的工作。根据“Computers can help people...different work.”可知电脑可以帮助人们做不同的工作，help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人”。故填with。 【95题详解】 句意：你认为没有电脑我们的生活会是什么样？根据“What do you think our...will be like without computers?”可知表示“没有电脑我们的生活会是什么样”，此处使用名词life“生活”，泛指生活这一抽象概念，看作不可数名词。故填life。 九、书面表达。（10分） 96. 20年后，你可能已经过上美好的生活。请你以My life in 20 years为题，描述你的美好生活。你可以从你的工作、家庭等方面描述。 要求： 1. 80个单词左右； 2. 文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名； 3. 文章首句已给出，不计入总词数。 My life in 20 years I’m a student now. I think I’ll live a happy life in 20 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My life in 20 years I’m a student now. I think I’ll live a happy life in 20 years. By then, I will be an English teacher, working in a school. I will help my students learn and grow, which will make me feel proud. After work, I will return to a warm home. I will have a happy family with a kind husband and two lovely children. We will have dinner together every evening, sharing stories about our day. On weekends, we may go to the park or visit museums. I believe my life will be busy but full of love and joy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般将来时； ③提示：从“工作”和“家庭”两个方面进行描述，并表达对未来生活的积极感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接使用已给出的两句话，自然过渡到对未来的具体描述； 第二步：明确未来职业及工作地点，并简要描述工作内容与感受。描述家庭成员构成，并通过具体场景展现家庭生活的温馨与幸福； 第三步：总结对未来生活的整体期待和信念，使文章结尾积极有力。 [亮点词汇] ①by then​ 到那时 ②sharing stories​ 分享故事 ③full of love and joy​ 充满爱与欢乐 [高分句型] ①By then, I will be an English teacher, working in a school.（运用了现在分词短语作伴随状语） ②I will help my students learn and grow, which will make me feel proud.（运用了“which”引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋学期期末考试试卷 初二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填 写在答题卡上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应的位置。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后只上交答题卡，本试卷自己保留。 听力部分（20分） Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To study animals. B. An engineer. C. Science books. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I can do it. B. I like the job. C. I’ll write more articles. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For an hour. B. An hour ago. C. In an hour. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. My mother agrees. C. I want to take up a hobby. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re clever. B. They’ll study at home. C. They like their schools. Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 6. What will Greg do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Clean his room. C. Visit his grandma. 7. What does Bob want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. An actor. 8. When will Carla have an exam? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. Where will Frank go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the cinema. B. To the space museum. C. To the water park. 10. What time will John get to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At 6:10 p.m. B. At 6:15 p.m. C. At 6:20 p.m. Ⅲ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听长对话，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On July 23rd. B. On July 24th. C. On July 25th. 12. How long will Mary’s parents stay in Beijing? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 13. Where will they have a party for Mary? A. At Mary’s home. B. At Hill Restaurant. C. At Southeast Center. 14. Who will make a cake? A. Mary’s dad. B. Bob’s dad. C. Kate’s dad. 15. What will Bob bring to the party? A. Some ice cream. B. Some flowers. C. Some drinks. Ⅳ. （每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is the boy? A. 15. B. 16. C. 17. 17. What is the boy going to learn to do? A. To paint. B. To dance. C. To sing. 18. What is the second resolution about? A. Physical health. B. Self-improvement. C. Improving relationships with others. 19. How often does the boy plan to play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 20. What relationships does the boy want to improve? A. Relationships with his classmates. B. Relationships with his teachers. C. Relationships with his parents. 笔试部分（100分） 一、单项选择（每题1分，共25分） 21. Lang Lang is ______ famous pianist. He plays ______ piano very well. A. a, the B. the, the C. the, / D. a, / 22. I look forward ________ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 23. ________ more English texts ________ good for you. A. Read; are B. Read; is C. Reading; is D. Reading; are 24. ________ they feel tired, ________ they will keep working. A. Because, so B. Although, but C. So, that D. Although, / 25. Julia is taller than ________ in our lass. A. other student B. any other student C. others students D. any other students 26. If it ________ heavily tomorrow, I’ll have to stay at home. A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. raining 27. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ________ there. A. man nurses B. men nurse C. men nurses D. man nurse 28. The box is ________ heavy that I can’t carry it. A. such B. too C. very D. so 29. —Mom, how do you make a bowl of delicious Cross-the-Bridge Rice Noodles? —The most important thing is to make the soup at a very high ________. A. temperature B. tradition C. celebration D. apartment 30. ___________ people want to work in that famous company, but only two ___________ people can get the job this year. A. Hundreds of; hundreds B. Hundreds; hundreds of C. Hundreds; hundred of D. Hundreds of; hundred 31. —_________? —It’s Monday, the 14th. A. What’s today B. How’s the weather C. When do you usually get to school D. What’s the matter 32. There _________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is B. will have C. are D. will be 33. Do you mind ________ me around Ma Yun’s company—Alibaba? A. take B. taking C. to take D. to taking 34. —Could you please ________ the music a little? I want to do my homework. —With pleasure. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up 35. —Wow! You’ve got so many skirts. —But ________ of them is in fashion now. A. everyone B. nobody C. none D. nothing 36. Jenny didn’t go to bed ________ her mother came home last night. A. as soon as B. if C. when D. until 37. I spent a lot of time English last weekend． A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking D. practice speaking 38. This movie wasn’t __________. He fell asleep half way through it. A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested 39. —Remember to put on warm clothes. It’s getting _________ these days. —I wish the weather in winter could be as _________ as that in spring A. hotter; warm B. colder; warm C. hotter; warmer D. colder; warmer 40. —Do you know who taught ________ English? —Nobody. He learned it by ________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him 41. —What would you like to drink? —_________, please. A. Two cups of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffee D. Two cup of coffees 42. —________ milk is there in the cup? —Little. Please ________ the cup ________ milk. A. How many; fill; with B. How much; fill; with C. How much; fill; of D. How many; full; of 43. At the meeting, I agreed ________ my cousin ________ his idea. A. with; with B. to; to C. with; on D. to; with 44. People who are afraid ________ will never succeed. A. to take mistakes B. to make mistakes C. make mistakes D. take mistakes 45. I think ________ not difficult ________ English every morning. A. that; keep reading B. it’s; keep reading C. that; to keep read D. it; to keep reading 三、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） The ___46___ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat ___47___ every day. They eat bread ___48___ breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat their bread with butter, ___49___ cheese or jam (果酱). Cheese and butter are made from ___50___. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or ___51___, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their ___52___, too. They are the world’s biggest tea ___53___. They don’t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with ___54___ and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have ___55___ sweet. They call this dessert. They don’t have dumplings in Beijing. 46. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit 47. A. it B. them C. one D. they 48. A. to B. with C. on D. for 49. A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be 50. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread 51. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread 52. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal 53. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers 54. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes 55. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 四、阅读理解。（共10小题，计20分） A One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr. Smith went home quickly and put on （穿上） his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” 56. One day, Mr. Smith went to__________. A. a birthday party B. a dinner party C. an English party D. a movie 57. When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why? A. Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes. C. Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first. D. Because it was night, they didn’t see him. 58. Why did he go home quickly? A. Because he didn’t want to stay here. B. Because he went home for his best clothes. C. Because the people there asked him to leave. D. Because he didn’t like the food there. 59. What’s the meaning of “surprised”in Chinese? A. 高兴的 B. 不满的 C. 感到奇怪的 D. 生气的 60. Which statement is right? A. A person in good clothes should eat good food. B. A good coat should eat good food. C. We can’t judge(判断)a man by his clothes. D. Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的). B Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places around China to find the best places for different stories. They needed to help characters (角色) “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. So far (目前为止) Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 61. When did the production team start to make the TV play? A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 D. 1988 62. To show that the production team had a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. shows his ideas D. gives some examples 63. What does the underlined word “aired” mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 D. 延长 64 What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is long. B. It is very popular. C. It is for young kids. D. It is best to watch on vacation. 65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play D. What to learn from Journey to the West 五、补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子补全对话。其中有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Leo. I want to have a birthday party this Saturday night. Can you come? B: ___66___ A: Lucy and Lily. They will bring some food they make. B: What about Tina? Can she go to the party? A: ___67___ But Peter can come. He is so good at planning games. B: Oh, yeah. ___68___ By the way, can I help with any of the party preparations? A: It’s kind of you to help me. I remember a big supermarket is near your home. ___69___ B: Such as? A: Potato chips, chocolate, cookies. B: ___70___ A: Not quite. Also some drinks. B: Got it. Anything else? A: That’s it. Thank you so much. A. Sorry, I’d love to. B. She’s not free. She has to visit her grandma. C. You can buy some snacks (零食) for me if you have time. D. OK. Is that all? E. I’d love to. Who else will come? F Sounds delicious. G. I still remember what a great time we had playing the games last year. 六、词汇考查。根据提示补全句子，使句意完整。（共10小题，计10分） 71. It’s never too late ________ (take) up a hobby. 72. My next-door neighbor is a ________ (science). 73. Mr. Wang told us an interesting story at the ________ (begin) of the class. 74. Building a new factory there would be bad for the ________ (环境). 75. People can’t live ________ (with) water. 76. In most countries, people usually eat ________ (tradition) food on special holidays. 77. Don’t be too ________ (粗心的) next time or you will fail the exam. 78. Tom, _________（覆盖）your neck with the scarf. 79. Now there are already robots working in these ________ (factory). 80. There are many ________ (差异) between the two pictures. 七、翻译句子。（每空1分，计10分。） 81. 你觉得那部喜剧片怎么样？ What do you ________ ________ that comedy? 82. 你长大后想成为什么？ What do you want to be when you ________ ________? 83. 我们所有人都希望尽快收到你的来信。 All of us hope to _________ _________ you soon. 84. 有时决心可能太难以至于无法坚持。 Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ difficult ________ keep. 85. 今天晚上你可以与我们一起闲逛吗？ Can you _________ _________ with us tonight? 八、任务型完形填空。（共10小题，计10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择正确的词，并用适当的形式填空。 life, thirty, cheap, role, than, kind, know, make, with, much We live in the age of the computer. Scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all ___86___ of work. But more than ___87___ years ago, computers couldn’t do ___88___ work. They were big and expensive. Only a few people were interested in them and ___89___ how to use them. Today computers are smaller and ___90___. They can do a lot of work for people. Computers play an important ___91___ in our everyday life. They can work faster ___92___ people. What’s more, they ___93___ fewer mistakes. Computers can help people ___94___ different work. Writers use them to write articles. Teachers use them to give lessons. Students use them to study. Nowadays computers are necessary in our daily life. They make our life easier and more interesting. What do you think our ___95___ will be like without computers? 九、书面表达。（10分） 96. 20年后，你可能已经过上美好生活。请你以My life in 20 years为题，描述你的美好生活。你可以从你的工作、家庭等方面描述。 要求： 1. 80个单词左右； 2. 文章中不能出现真实姓名和学校名； 3. 文章首句已给出，不计入总词数。 My life in 20 years I’m a student now. I think I’ll live a happy life in 20 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $