2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（重庆卷）

听力考试正式开始。I think that beautiful lady is your sister. Listen to the next question. are your umbrella is made of paper? Listen to the next question. your english is so good, how do you learn? IT. Listen to the next question. what do you think about chinese medicine? Listen to the next question. How much did you pay for the ticket? Listen to the next question. what kind of movies does your brother like? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, mike, can I use your computer to finish my homework? There's something wrong . with mine. Sorry, i'm working . on question. What does . the woman have to get repared? Listen to the next question. what do you think of the Young man? He is really helpful. He always helped me in my garden . question, how does the woman feel about the Young man? Listen to the next question. Are you allowed to watch T, V at home on weekends? Sure, but I can't hang out with friends. Question. what can . the boy do on weekends? Listen to the next question. mary. You used to be afraid of speaking in public, but now you're much Better. How did you make IT? I join the english club last year and practice speaking a lot. Question, when did mary join the english club? Listen to the next . question. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like the socks. How much are they? Let me see. There are thirty. You want to a pair, but now they are on sale and you can get them at half Price. Question, how much should the woman pay for a pair of socks now? Listen to the next . question, what bad weather? Yeah, rainy days always . make me sad. And what's the weather like? Listen to the next question. Hi Peter. What about going to the zoo with me? That's a good idea. I like animals, but I have to get home before six o'clock. Let me see. We still have two hours. That's enough. The zoo is not far . from here. How can we get there? We can ride our bikes or . take the bus. Let's ride our bikes. Okay, hi Peter. What about going to the zoo with me? That's a good idea. I like animals, but I have to get home before . six o'clock. Let me see. We still have two hours. That's enough. The zoo is not far from here. How can we get there? We can ride our bikes or take the bus. Let's ride our . bikes. okay? Listen to the next . question. Hi Kevin. Kevin. sorry, maria. I didn't hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. What story is? IT the shirt of a happy man. We know the story. And our chinese class today, it's about a rich but unhappy, came looking for true happiness. I find IT so interesting that I decided to read the whole story after class. Why do you like this story? Well, because this is not only a great story with a surprising ending, but it's also quite meaningful. So what have you learned from the story? IT has taught . me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don't have. Instead, we should be happy with . what we have. Hi, Kevin. Kevin, sorry. maria. I didn't hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. What story is . IT the shirt of a happy man. We know the story. And our chinese class today, it's about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find IT so interesting that I decided to read the whole story after class. Why do you like this story? Well, because this is not only a great story with a surprising ending, but it's also quite meaningful. So what have you learned from the story? IT has taught . me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don't have. Instead, we should be happy with what we have. Listen to the next question. Last saturday, with children's day, I went to the nature zoo with my mother. The sun shown brightly. There were many people there, and everyone was happy. I saw many animals in the zoo, like elephants, tigers, lions, giraffe, monkeys and some other animals. My mother and I like the elephants very much because they were very friendly. We gave them some bananas to eat, and they like them. The giraffe were very tall and they were a little bit quiet. The lions and the tigers were kind of scary, but they were beautiful. I think the monkeys were cute and clever. People always give them some fruit to eat. They were very happy. They are my favorite. In fact, all the animals are our friends. We must love and help them. Last saturday was children's day. I went to the nature zoo with my mother. The sunshine brightly. There were many people there, and everyone was happy. I saw many animals in the zoo like elephants, tigers, lions, giraffe, monkeys and some other animals. My mother and I like the elephants very much because they were very friendly. We gave them some bananas to eat, and they like them. The draft were very tall, and they were a little bit quiet. The lions and the tigers were kind of scary, but they were beautiful. I think the monkeys were cute and clever. People always give them some fruit to eat. They were very happy. They are my favorite. In fact, all the animals are our friends. We must love and help them. Listen to the next question. I had felt terrible for month. L wasn't sleeping well, and i'll had trouble focusing on my school work. I realized that i'll needed to make some changes in my life. First of all, each morning when i'll woke up, i'll thought about things I was expecting so that I could feel happy to stop my day. I also knew I should do more exercise, and that really helped me to relax and become more focused on enjoying the experience rather than letting bad folks go through my mind. Next, i'll changed the way i'll studied too. I'll used to put off my homework as long as i'll could until i'll have to stay up to study. Now i'll do my homework right after school and take breaks every forty minutes. Last month, i'll started watching cartoons and my favorite comedies. This made me relaxed and even made IT easier for me to do my homework too. Through all these changes, IM more relaxed and ready to face each day. What's more, i'm organized with my studies. I had felt terrible for months. L wasn't sleeping well, and l had trouble focusing on my school work. L realized that l needed to make some changes in my life. First of all, each morning when l woke up, l thought about things l was expecting so that l could feel happy to start my day. I also knew I should do more exercise, and that really helped me to relax and become more focused on enjoying the experience rather than letting bad thoughts go through my mind. Next, l changed the way i'll studied too. L used to put off my homework as long as l could until l had to stay up to study. Now i'll do my homework right after school and take breaks every forty minutes. Last month, i'll started watching cartoons and my favorite comedies. This made me relaxed and even made IT easier for me to do my homework too. Through all these changes, L, A, M, more relaxed and ready to face each day. What's more, i'm organized with my studies. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考模拟考试（重庆卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考 证 号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 1. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 填涂！ 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确■错误-[V][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一6小题，每小题1分；7一20小题，每小题1.5分；25-34每小题1分；35一44每小题1.5分； 45-64每小题2分。) 6.[A][B 11.[A][BIC 16.[A]IB]IC 7[A] B 12. 1 3.[A][B 8.Aj 13. 18. B ic A][B 9A1 B 14.JA]IB]IC 19. A] 15.IAIIBIIC 20.l 25.IAlIBIIC] 26. 30. B 35.[A ][B C D 40. Al[B AJ[BJ[C] 31. A 36. A C 4 B D AIIBIIC 42. (AJIB]IC 好 A B 38.1A B] 43. B ic D 29.[A]IB]IC 34. C 39.[A]IB][C Di 44. A] 45.[AlBICIID 48.[AJ[B][C]I 52.A1B1[C D 56.A1[B[C1D 46. C B 53. C 57. AJ[B D 50. 54. 58. 51. D ID 60.[A][B]IC]ID E 61[A][B][C][D G G G G 英语第1项（共2页） ■ 非选择题部分 1.听力填词 21 22 23 24 V1.任务型阅读(65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题三分，共10分)。 可 66 67 68 V.完成句子。(6972小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 69 70. 71 72 73 VⅢⅡ.读写结合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 74. 75 76. 77. 八、书面表达(20分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Who knows? B．That’s right. C．Good idea. 【答案】B 【原文】I think that beautiful lady is your sister. 2． A．Yes, we are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they did. 【答案】B 【原文】Are your umbrellas made of paper? 3． A．By doing sports. B．By reading English novels. C．By helping others. 【答案】B 【原文】Your English is so good. How do you learn it? 4． A．Everything goes well. B．It’s beautiful. C．It has a long history. 【答案】C 【原文】What do you think about Chinese medicine? 5． A．It was expensive. B．It must be mine. C．It cost me 20 yuan. 【答案】C 【原文】How much did you pay for the ticket? 6． A．Cartoons. B．Vegetables. C．Volleyball. 【答案】A 【原文】What kind of movies does your brother like? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/kəmˈpjuːtə/ B．/kemˈpetitə/ C．/kemˈpeə/ 【答案】A 【原文】A: Excuse me, Mike, can I use your computer to finish my homework? There’s something wrong with mine. B: Sorry. I’m working on it. Question: What does the woman have to get repaired? 8． A．Truthful. B．Helpful. C．Successful. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What do you think of the young man? B: He is really helpful. He always helps me in my garden. Question: How does the woman feel about the young man? 9． A．He can’t watch TV. B．He can’t eat out. C．He can’t hang out. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Are you allowed to watch TV at home on weekends? B: Sure. But I can’t hang out with friends. Question: What can’t the boy do on weekends? 10． A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Mary, you used to be afraid of speaking in public, but now you’re much better. How did you make it? B: I joined the English club last year and practice speaking a lot. Question: When did Mary join the English club? 11． A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．60 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like the socks. How much are they? A: Let me see. They’re thirty yuan a pair, but now they’re on sale, and you can get them at half price. Question: How much should the woman pay for a pair of socks now? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: What bad weather! B: Yeah, rainy days always make me sad. Question: What’s the weather like? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 13．Where do they want to go? A．To the library. B．To the zoo. C．To the store. 14．How will they go there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 【答案】13．B 14．B 【原文】A: Hi Peter. What about going to the zoo with me? B: That’s a good idea. I like animals. But I have to get home before six o’clock. A: Let me see. We still have two hours. That’s enough. The zoo is not far from here. B: How can we get there? A: We can ride our bikes or take the bus. B: Let’s ride our bikes. A: OK. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Who told Kevin the story? A．His Chinese teacher. B．His English teacher. C．His history teacher. 16．What lesson has Kevin learned from the story? A．We can’t buy happiness with money. B．The more we own, the happier we are. C．We should be happy with what we have. 【答案】15．A 16．C 【原文】A: Hi Kevin. Kevin. B: Sorry, Maria. I didn’t hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. A: What story is it? B: The shirt of a happy man. We know the story in our Chinese class today. It’s about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find it so interesting that I decided to read the whole story after class. A: Why do you like this story? B: Well, because it is not only a great story with a surprising ending, but it’s also quite meaningful. A: So what have you learned from the story? B: It has taught me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don’t have. Instead, we should be happy with what we have. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 17．How did the writer spend Children’s Day? A．He went to the mountains. B．He visited the museum. C．He went to the zoo. 18．How was the weather last Saturday? A．It was fine. B．It was cloudy. C．It was windy. 19．How many kinds of animals did the writer talk about? A．4. B．5. C．6. 20．What kind of animals did the writer like best? A．The elephants. B．The giraffes. C．The monkeys. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【原文】    Last Saturday was Children’s Day. I went to the nature zoo with my mother. The sun shone brightly. There were many people there and everyone was happy. I saw many animals in the zoo, like elephants, tigers, lions, giraffes, monkeys and some other animals. My mother and I liked the elephants very much because they were very friendly. We gave them some bananas to eat and they liked them. The giraffes were very tall and they were a little bit quiet. The lions and the tigers were kind of scary but they were beautiful. I think the monkeys were cute and clever. People always gave them some fruit to eat. They were very happy. They are my favorite. In fact, all the animals are our friends. We must love and help them. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 Be Healthy! 21 ●I wasn’t sleeping well. ●I couldn’t focus on my schoolwork. My Changes ●I started my day 22 . ●I .●I did my homework in time and took breaks 23 . ●I watched… The Results ●I am more relaxed. ●I 24 face each day. ●I am organized... 【答案】21．My Problems/The Problems/Problems 22．happily/with happiness 23．every 40 minutes/every forty minutes 24．am ready to/prepared to 【原文】 I had felt terrible for months. I wasn’t sleeping well and I had trouble focusing on my schoolwork. I realized that I needed to make some changes in my life. First of all, each morning when I woke up, I thought about things I was expecting, so that I could feel happy to start my day. I also knew I should do more exercise, and that really helped me to relax and become more focused on enjoying the experience rather than letting bad thoughts go through my mind. Next, I changed the way I studied, too. I used to put off my homework as long as I could until I had to stay up to study. Now, I’ll do my homework right afterschool and take breaks every 40 minutes. Last month, I started watching cartoons and my favorite comedies. This made me relaxed and even made it easier for me to do my homework, too. Through all these changes, I am more relaxed and ready to face each day. What’s more, I’m organized with my studies. II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Traditionally, we take the subway with our subway cards or 25 using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones. But now, people traveling on the Beijing Daxing Airport Express (机场快线) subway have 26 new way to take a ride—they can scan the palms (扫描手掌). To enjoy the service, people need to record their palms on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (功能) on their smartphones. Once they do this, they 27 to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. 28 they finish the trip, their smartphones will pay the money for their ride. Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps 29 to travel faster and more easily. They 30 take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very 31 to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If the battery (电池) of your phone 32 out, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other 33 like Shenzhen also put the new technology into use in service in the subway station. Although we seldom use palm-scanning in other fields (领域) now, I believe it will be 34 used in the near future, like paying in the supermarket or restaurant. 25．A．in B．by C．on 26．A．a B．/ C．the 27．A．are allowing B．are allowed C．were allowed 28．A．Before B．After C．Until 29．A．they B．their C．them 30．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t 31．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest 32．A．ran B．runs C．will run 33．A．city B．cities C．city’s 34．A．wider B．wide C．widely 【答案】 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文介绍北京大兴机场线推出的掌纹扫描乘车新技术，分析其便利性和应用前景。 25．句意：传统上，我们用地铁卡或通过使用智能手机上的二维码乘坐地铁。 in在……里；by通过；on在……上。根据“using QR codes”可知，是指通过使用二维码。故选B。 26．句意：但现在，乘坐北京大兴机场快线的人们有了一种新的乘车方式——他们可以扫描手掌。 a一个，表泛指；/零冠词；the表特指。此处泛指一种新的方式，用a修饰。故选A。 27．句意：一旦完成这些，他们就可以不用地铁卡或智能手机通过检票口。 are allowing正在允许，现在进行时；are allowed被允许，一般现在时的被动语态；were allowed一般过去时的被动语态。本文时态是一般现在时，主语they与allow是被动关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 28．句意：他们完成行程后，智能手机将为他们的行程付费。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“their smartphones will pay the money for their ride.”可知，支付行程费用是在完成行程后。故选B。 29．句意：他们认为这有助于他们更快、更轻松地出行。 they他们，主格代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格代词。空处作动词helps的宾语，用宾格代词。故选C。 30．句意：在高峰时期，他们不必掏出地铁卡或智能手机。 mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“travel faster and more easily”可知，扫描手掌有助于更快、更轻松地出行，因此是在高峰期不必拿出地铁卡或智能手机。故选C。 31．句意：而且，手掌扫描技术对有时忘记带地铁卡的人很友好。 friendly友好的，形容词原级；friendlier更友好的，形容词比较级；friendliest最友好的；形容词最高级。根据“very”可知，此处用原级形式，表示很友好。故选A。 32．句意：如果你的手机电用完了，你的手掌可以让你进入地铁站。 ran动词过去式；runs动词第三人称单数；will run一般将来时。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句含有情态动词，从句用一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 33．句意：除了北京，在其他一些城市如深圳，也把这项新技术运用到地铁站服务中。 city城市，名词单数；cities城市，名词复数；city’s城市的。some other后面加可数名词复数，表示“一些其他的……”。故选B。 34．句意：尽管我们现在很少在其他领域运用扫描手掌，但是我相信在不久的将来，它会得到广泛应用，比如说在超市或者餐馆支付。 wider更宽的，形容词比较级；wide宽的，形容词原级；widely广泛地，副词。空处修饰动词used，用副词形式。故选C。 III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, James. Although he had a lot, he often felt unhappy because of the many 35 in his life. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. People said he could solve any problem. James went to him and said, “I’m very unhappy. I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them 36 .” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James 37 . The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels that night and make sure they all sat down before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked how his night was. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit 38 . When some sat on one side, others stood on the other.” “That’s true,” said the old man. “Last night, some camels sat down by themselves, some needed 39 and many didn’t sit even after you tried your best. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of those camels finally sat down on their own.” James nodded, beginning to 40 . The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels. Some problems solve themselves, some need your effort, and some won’t be solved 41 you’ve done your best. For those, you must learn to 42 them to time. At the right moment, they will end by themselves.” James felt a deep sense of 43 . This simple lesson completely changed how he saw life’s 44 . 35．A．joys B．dreams C．challenges D．successes 36．A．appear B．disappear C．grow D．return 37．A．refused B．laughed C．agreed D．left 38．A．together B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly 39．A．rest B．food C．help D．time 40．A．worry B．understand C．complain D．forget 41．A．unless B．because C．even if D．as soon as 42．A．give B．leave C．send D．show 43．A．relief B．fear C．pride D．anger 44．A．goals B．changes C．difficulties D．surprises 【答案】 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 【导语】本文讲述一位商人通过照看骆驼的经历，领悟到问题如同骆驼，有些会自行解决，有些需努力，有些则需交给时间。 35．句意：尽管他拥有很多，但由于生活中的许多挑战，他经常感到不快乐。 joys快乐；dreams梦想；challenges挑战；successes成功。根据“he often felt unhappy”可知，他经常感到不快乐，说明生活中有很多挑战，故选C。 36．句意：请告诉我如何让它们消失。 appear出现；disappear消失；grow成长；return返回。根据“I’m very unhappy”可知，他不开心，所以想让这些问题消失，故选B。 37．句意：詹姆斯同意了。 refused拒绝；laughed笑；agreed同意；left离开。根据“The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels that night”以及下文他照看骆驼的经历可知，老人让他照顾骆驼，他应该是同意了，故选C。 38．句意：不管我怎么努力，我都不能让所有的骆驼都坐在一起。 together一起；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“When some sat on one side, others stood on the other.”可知，一些骆驼坐一边，一些站另一边，说明不能让它们都坐在一起，故选A。 39．句意：昨晚，一些骆驼自己坐下了，一些需要帮助，很多即使你尽了最大努力也没有坐下。 rest休息；food食物；help帮助；time时间。根据“some camels sat down by themselves”以及“many didn’t sit even after you tried your best”可知，一些骆驼自己坐下，一些需要帮助才能坐下，很多即使尽力了也没坐下，故选C。 40．句意：詹姆斯点了点头，开始明白了。 worry担心；understand理解；complain抱怨；forget忘记。根据“James nodded”可知，他点头，说明开始理解了老人的话，故选B。 41．句意：有些问题会自行解决，有些需要你的努力，而有些即使你尽了最大努力也无法解决。 unless除非；because因为；even if即使；as soon as一……就……。根据“some won’t be solved...you’ve done your best”可知，此处表示即使尽力了，有些问题也无法解决，故选C。 42．句意：对于那些问题，你必须学会把它们交给时间。 give给；leave离开；send发送；show展示。根据“At the right moment, they will end by themselves.”可知，在合适的时机，问题会自己结束，所以是要学会把问题交给时间，leave符合，故选B。 43．句意：詹姆斯感到如释重负。 relief宽慰，轻松；fear害怕；pride骄傲；anger生气。根据“This simple lesson completely changed how he saw life’s...”可知，老人的话改变了他看待生活的方式，所以他应该是感到如释重负，故选A。 44．句意：这个简单的教训彻底改变了他看待生活困难的方式。 goals目标；changes改变；difficulties困难；surprises惊喜。根据“I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems”可知，他生活中有很多烦恼和问题，即困难，老人的话改变了他看待生活困难的方式，故选C。 IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Friday, October 10th It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old photo in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs (炒蛋). I woke up really early and walked to the kitchen quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how she did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in. I showed her the eggs and sadly explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient. At last, we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs again. This time, they won’t be burnt! 45．When was the old photo taken? A．On the mother’s 35th birthday. B．On the mother’s 45th birthday. C．On Friday, October 10th. D．On Sunday, October 12th. 46．In the writer’s opinion, why did the mother have the burnt scrambled eggs? A．Because they were special and tasty. B．Because they were home-made and healthy. C．Because they showed her daughter’s love. D．Because throwing the eggs away is a waste of food. 47．This is a (n) ________. A．note B．diary C．report D．invitation 【答案】45．A 46．C 47．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者在整理房间时发现一张老照片，回忆起十年前母亲35岁生日时，自己尝试为母亲做炒蛋却烧焦了，母亲仍开心品尝，作者打算在母亲45岁生日时再做炒蛋的经历。 45．细节理解题。根据“It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago ... At last, we took this wonderful photo”可知，这张老照片是在母亲35岁生日时拍摄的，故选A。 46．推理判断题。根据“I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient.”可知，作者认为母亲吃烧焦的炒蛋是因为蛋里饱含着自己的爱，故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Friday, October 10th 以及文中以第一人称叙述经历的形式”可知，这是一篇日记，故选B。 B I carefully saved my food and finally had enough to plant. I built a fence around my garden to keep wild goats away. When my crop (庄稼) grew fruits, birds discovered it. The birds weren’t afraid of my dog at all! I shot at them, but they came back as soon as I left. Finally, I tried using a scarecrow, and it worked! During harvest time, I faced a new problem: the tiny food grains (谷粒) fell through my baskets. It took me almost two months to make two mud pots (泥罐)—one for rice, one for wheat (小麦). Next, I built a mud oven (炉) and made tools from wood and cloth to bake bread. I successfully baked bread in my oven! ▲ Soon, I started dreaming of sailing again in a clean boat. I wanted to explore the island by sea. I tried flipping (翻转) the old ship’s boat washed ashore but failed. Still, decided to build my own boat. Cut down a strong tree (took weeks!) and spent months shaping it into a boat. When it was time to put the boat in water, I realized I built it too far from the river. The boat was too heavy to move. I tried digging a canal to bring water to the boat, but it would take 20 years of hard work. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was still stuck—no closer to sailing away. (Adapted from Robinson Crusoe) 48．What does the underlined word “scarecrow” mean? A．Somebody that can catch different kinds of birds. B．Something that can help the writer to kill the goats. C．Something that looks like a person to drive birds away. D．Something that makes the sea water clean and drinkable. . 49．Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．Rice and wheat were kept well. B．I spent my third year farming and baking. C．I finally sailed in the old ship’s boat. D．I dug a canal to bring water to the boat. 50．How does the writer organize the passage? A．By describing different farming ways. B．By sharing the science behind his problems. C．By telling events from the end to the beginning. D．By showing problems and ways to solve them. 51．What can we infer from the passage? A．“I” was ready to sail away soon. B．“I” tried to turn over the ship’s boat but failed. C．“I” was a person with my courage and wisdom. D．“I” spent the third year on the island in farming and baking. 【答案】48．C 49．B 50．D 51．C 【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，讲述了鲁滨逊在岛上种植庄稼、解决鸟类侵扰、储存粮食、制作工具、尝试造船等生存挑战的过程，体现其智慧和毅力。 48．词义猜测题。根据“When my crop grew fruits, birds discovered it. The birds weren’t afraid of my dog at all! I shot at them, but they came back as soon as I left. Finally, I tried using a scarecrow, and it worked!”可知，当庄稼结果时会有鸟儿来偷吃，作者尝试用枪射击但不起作用，最后他试着用scarecrow且奏效了，可见划线词意为“一种能驱赶鸟儿的东西”。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“Soon, I started dreaming of sailing again in a clean boat...I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats”可知，作者在第四年开启了他的航海梦想，B选项“我第三年从事农业和烘焙”符合语境。故选B。 50．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，文章讲述了作者建篱笆来防止野山羊；用稻草人解决鸟吃庄稼的问题，做泥罐解决谷粒漏篮的问题；自建新船解决无法翻转旧船的问题等，所以本文是通过展示问题和解决问题来开展的。故选D。 51．推理判断题。根据“I built a fence around my garden to keep wild goats away.”、“Finally, I tried using a scarecrow, and it worked!”和“Still, decided to build my own boat.”可知，在荒岛上遇到的各种问题，作者都能想出办法进行解决，可见“我”是充满勇气和智慧的。故选C。 C A small red drone (无人机) named Prowess broke a world record. It weighed only 247 grams—about the same as an apple. But it could fly at 340 kilometers per hour, faster than most race cars. Prowess was a micro FPV (First-Person View) (第一人称视角)drone. The pilot wore special glasses to see what the drone saw while flying it. Most FPV drones are small and fast, but Prowess became the fastest micro drone in the world. This was the first time a Chinese person had set a drone world record. The drone was built by Xu Yang, a 22-year-old student at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen. He studied computer engineering. “Prowess was seven times as fast as a normal micro drone,” Xu said. “It was even faster than a high-speed train!” Xu got the idea in February 2022 after watching a video. In the video, a man tried to make a micro drone that had to fly faster than 250 kilometers per hour and weigh less than 250 grams. However, he was not successful— his drone could only fly at 219 kilometers per hour. After watching the video, Xu thought the design could be improved. He started to build Prowess in October 2024. After five months of hard work, it flew at 340.78 kilometers per hour and broke the record on March 23, 2025. Xu had loved toy planes since he was a child. Now, he teaches others about drones online. Many companies wanted to work with him. “I want to make even better drones!” he said. With young talent like Xu, the future of China’s drone technology looks very bright. 52．What was the world record set by the drone Prowess? A．It flew at 340 kilometers per hour while weighing only 247 grams. B．It was the first drone made by a Chinese student. C．It was the lightest drone in the world. D．It could carry an apple while flying at a high speed. 53．How fast could Prowess fly compared to a normal micro drone? A．It was ten times as fast as a normal micro drone. B．It was seven times as fast as a normal micro drone. C．It was five times as fast as a normal micro drone. D．It was two times as fast as a normal micro drone. 54．What can we infer (推断)about Xu Yang from the passage? A．He planned to continue improving drone technology. B．He built Prowess alone without any help. C．He wanted to become a race car driver. D．He was not interested in drones before building Prowess. 55．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Fastest Race Car in the World B．A 22-Year-Old Student’s Online Drone Class C．Prowess: A Record-Breaking Drone Built by a Chinese Youth D．The History of China’s Drone Technology Development 【答案】52．A 53．B 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港中文大学（深圳）学生徐阳自主设计制造的无人机打破了吉尼斯世界纪录的相关情况。 52．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It weighed only 247 grams...But it could fly at 340 kilometers per hour…”可知，因其247克的机身飞出340千米每小时的速度，Prowess打破了世界纪录。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Prowess was seven times as fast as a normal micro drone...”可知，Prowess打破了世界纪录的速度是普通无人机的七倍。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I want to make even better drones!”可推断出，徐阳想要继续改进无人机技术。故选A。 55．最佳标题题。根据文章开头“A small red drone named Prowess broke a world record. ”以及下文对徐阳设计制造的无人机打破世界纪录情况的具体介绍可知，文章主要讲述的是中国一名青年设计制造的无人机“Prowess”打破了世界纪录。故选C。 D ①Since we were kids, we’ve often been told that “It’s good to share.” Psychologists (心理学家) say that the behavior of sharing is beneficial to setting up positive emotional connection (情感连接). ②Today, the action of sharing takes on more meaning. We are using technology to reduce the money that we spend on goods and services, or to make money out of those that we don’t use all the time. These differ from car shares to home shares, and even to pet shares. It is creating new ways of thinking and is providing services to people when and where they want them. ③The sharing economy (共享经济) meets our need for quality goods and services at good prices. Whether getting cheap designer clothes online or renting out (出租) flats, it benefits both lenders and borrowers, who can save or make money, and even make new friends. Also, it encourages reuse, reducing waste. ④But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing faster than ongoing supervision (现行监管). ⑤Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to increase their share of the market. In addition, the sharing economy is open to misuse of trust. Some people have experienced loss of things while renting out their homes, and others have found themselves being stolen or attacked while sharing rides. ⑥Moreover, sharing websites collect personal information. Technology to prevent such information from being stolen still needs improvement, and the awareness (意识) of possible risks is low among both service providers and users. ⑦However, there is no doubt that the sharing economy is increasingly related to our daily lives. It is growing at such a speed that we can only imagine what it will include in the future. What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all—what kind of society will all this sharing take us to? 56．What does the writer think will happen to the sharing economy in the future? A．It will fail because people don’t trust it. B．It will grow fast but still have problems. C．It will take over all businesses completely. D．It will exactly stay the same as it is now. 57．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Why Sharing Economy Makes Us Happy B．How Sharing Economy Helps Save Money C．The Sharing Economy: Experience and Risks D．The Sharing Economy: Growth and Problems 58．How does the writer make readers think in the last paragraph? A．By telling funny jokes. B．By sharing personal stories. C．By raising questions without answers. D．By listing a lot of interesting facts. 59．Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．C 59．C 【导语】本文讲述了共享经济在带来诸多好处（如建立情感连接、节省开支、提供便利服务等）的同时，也存在监管不足、企业不当利用、信任被滥用及个人信息泄露等问题，且其与日常生活联系日益紧密，未来充满未知。 56．细节理解题。根据“It is growing at such a speed...”和“But the sharing economy is not without its problems...”可知，共享经济在快速发展的同时仍存在问题。故选B。 57．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了共享经济的发展及其带来的问题和挑战，因此最佳标题应涵盖这两个方面，选项D“共享经济：发展与问题”最能概括全文主旨。故选D。 58．推理判断题。根据“What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all—what kind of society will all this sharing take us to?”可知，作者通过提出一系列问题来引发读者的思考。故选C。 59．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，首先引入“共享”的话题（①），接着阐述共享经济的发展及其带来的便利（②③），然后指出共享经济存在的问题（④⑤⑥），最后提出对未来共享经济的思考（⑦）。选项C的图片结构最符合这一逻辑。故选C。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. 60 B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. 61 B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: 62 Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! 63 B: Oh! 64 It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A．The night view is also what you can’t miss. B．Can I get there by taxi? C．Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D．I have no idea because I am new here. E．I’d like small noodles. F．Are there any good restaurants around there? G．I can’t wait to enjoy it. 【答案】60．C 61．F 62．D 63．G 64．A 【导语】本文是对话，A正在向B询问前往重庆酒店的路线，并询问附近是否有好的餐厅。B提供了详细的路线指引，并根据A的口味推荐了火锅。最后，B还建议A不要错过洪崖洞对面的夜景。 60．根据“Excuse me, sir”和“Go straight along the road…”可知，A在询问路线。选项C“你能告诉我怎么去重庆酒店吗？”符合语境，故选C。 61．根据“Thanks”和“What kind of food would you like to try?”可知，A在感谢后继续提问。选项F“那里有什么好餐厅吗？”符合语境，故选F。 62．根据“What kind of food would you like to try?”和“Can you give me suggestions?”可知，A对食物无明确偏好。选项D“我不知道，因为我是新来的。”符合语境，故选D。 63．根据“Sounds great! ”可知，A迫不及待要去尝试美食了。选项G“我等不及要享受了！”符合语境，故选G。 64．根据“It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave.”可知，B在推荐夜景。选项A“夜景也是不容错过的。”符合语境，故选A。 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I’ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet (打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. But I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板) used to take pictures for graduates. I felt so embarrassed the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn’t expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin (针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard “Hey, Julia!” Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia’s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of hats. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful hat up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn’t know whether to cry or laugh at that time. But now I believe if I mention the funny hat, she will surely burst out laughing. And so will I. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! When I recall all the things of that day, . 65．Did the writer fall down during the graduation ceremony this time? 66．Who showed up at the graduation ceremony unexpectedly? 67．What do the things that happened to the three people have in common? 68．Finish the ending in the last paragraph in your own words. (About 30 words) 【答案】65．No./No, she didn’t. 66．Julia’s father./Julia’s father showed up. 67．First, all these things happened on their graduation day. Second, all situations were embarrassing for them. Third, all things became funny and cherished memories. 68．I realize those “unlucky” moments became our most cherished memories and the unforgettable part of our life. 【导语】本文讲述了作者和两位朋友在毕业典礼上各自经历的看似“倒霉”的事情，最后却认为这些经历是幸运且珍贵的回忆。 65．根据“This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling.”可知，作者这次在毕业典礼上没有摔倒，故填No./No, she didn’t. 66．根据“My friend Julia was even more embarrassed…When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard ‘Hey, Julia!’ Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia’s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!”可知，出乎意料出现在毕业典礼上的是Julia的父亲，故填 Julia’s father./Julia’s father showed up. 67．根据文章内容可知，首先，所有这些事情都发生在他们的毕业那天；其次，所有的情况对他们来说都很尴尬；第三，这些事情后来都成为了有趣而珍贵的回忆。故填First, all these things happened on their graduation day. Second, all situations were embarrassing for them. Third, all things became funny and cherished memories. 68．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据前文作者对这些经历从认为倒霉到觉得幸运的转变可知，这些“不幸”的时刻后来成为了难忘而珍贵的回忆。故填I realize those “unlucky” moments became our most cherished memories and the unforgettable part of our life. VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．I was allowed to hang out with friends on weekends. (改为否定句) I to hang out with friends on weekends. 【答案】 wasn’t allowed 【详解】句意：我被允许在周末和朋友们一起出去玩。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是was allowed（一般过去时的被动语态结构，be动词为was），否定句需在was后加not，即wasn’t，后接过去分词allowed。故填wasn’t；allowed。 70．He reads aloud every morning to improve his oral English. (对划线部分提问) he read aloud every morning? 【答案】 Why does 【详解】句意：他每天早晨大声朗读以提高英语口语。划线部分是不定式作目的状语，提问用疑问词why“为什么”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，故在主语前添加助动词does。故填Why；does。 71．He borrowed the book yesterday. (改为同义句) He the book for two days. 【答案】 has kept 【详解】句意：他昨天借来了这本书。根据“for two days”可知，需用现在完成时态，谓语结构为“have/has+过去分词”，动词需要用延续性动词keep；主语为he，应用has，keep的过去分词形式为kept，故填has；kept。 72．我们经常对比自己的表现和过去的成绩来衡量进步。（完成译句） We often our performance past results to check progress. 【答案】 compare with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对比……和……”，compare … with …“把……和……作比较”，固定搭配，句子主语是We，时态为一般现在时，要用动词原形。故填compare；with。 73．me, a funny story, after, my grandmother, told, dinner (连词成句) . 【答案】My grandmother told me a funny story after dinner 【详解】根据标点和所给词汇可知是肯定句。主语是my grandmother，谓语动词是told，宾语是me和a funny story，tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”是固定搭配，after dinner是时间状语。故填My grandmother told me a funny story after dinner“晚饭后，奶奶给我讲了一个有趣的故事”。 VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 In spring, some people wear light T-shirts while others are in heavy down coats (羽绒服). It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. Why does this happen? In fact, people don’t feel air temperatures directly. It is through the sensors (传感器) on our skin that we can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. They help us decide whether to wear more or fewer clothes. When our bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have may be different and it will influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layers (层) under the skin get thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more time and energy for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer. A ReportHello, everyone! Recently I’ve read an interesting article about 74 . Actually we feel air temperatures through sensors on our skin instead of 75 . Body fat can influence how warm we feel—the more body fat we have, the warmer we feel. Old people’s fat layers get thinner with age, 76 . Also, height is another reason. Taller people may feel colder because it takes more efforts for the blood to move around their bodies to keep them warm. What’s more, how we feel temperatures 77 . People with more muscles have higher metabolism. As a result, they produce more heat and they always feel warmer than others. Therefore, next time you see someone wearing a T-shirt while you’re in a down coat, don’t be so surprised! 【答案】74．why people feel different temperatures on the same day/the reasons why people feel different temperatures on the same day 75．feeling them directly 76．so they often feel colder than young people 77．is influenced by metabolism/depends on metabolism 【导语】本文主要探讨了为什么在同一天里，人们会感受到不同的温度。 74．根据“It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day.”可知，这篇文章是关于为什么人们在同一天感觉不同的温度。故填why people feel different temperatures on the same day/the reasons why people feel different temperatures on the same day。 75．根据“In fact, people don’t feel air temperatures directly. It is through the sensors (传感器) on our skin that we can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures.”可知，我们通过皮肤上的传感器而不是直接感受到空气温度。故填feeling them directly。 76．根据“For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layers (层) under the skin get thinner with age.”可知，老年人的脂肪层随着年龄的增长而变薄，所以他们经常比年轻人感到更冷。故填so they often feel colder than young people。 77．根据“Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures.”可知，我们对温度的感觉受到新陈代谢的影响。故填is influenced by metabolism/depends on metabolism。 IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．在三年的初中时光里，同学们经历了许多有意义的活动，这些活动让大家收获了知识、启迪了智慧、点燃了梦想、丰富了回忆……班级正在收集《毕业纪念册》的素材，请你根据以上信息和思维导图写一篇文章简述你在学校参加过的一次活动，并分享你的感受。 要求： 1.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80~120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable School Sports Day Among the numerous activities in my junior high school, the sports day stands out as the most memorable. It took place on a sunny autumn day on our school playground. On that day, a variety of events were held, such as running races, long-jump, and relay races. I participated in the 800-meter race. When the starting gun fired, I dashed out with all my might. As I ran, I could hear my classmates cheering loudly for me. It was their encouragement that gave me the strength to keep going, even when I felt extremely exhausted. In the end, I managed to cross the finish line. This sports day was more than just a competition. It made me realize the importance of perseverance and teamwork. The cheers from my classmates showed their support and unity. Also, it let me know that I could push myself beyond my limits with determination. It was truly an unforgettable experience that I will cherish forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先总体介绍是什么活动，在什么时间，都有哪些人参加。 第二步，再具体写一下活动的细节，自己参加的项目。 第三步，最后写一下自己的感受和收获。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②In the end最后 ③an unforgettable experience一次难忘的经历 [高分句型] ①When the starting gun fired, I dashed out with all my might. （时间状语从句） ②It was truly an unforgettable experience that I will cherish forever.（定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（重庆卷） 英语 （全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．Who knows? B．That’s right. C．Good idea. 2． A．Yes, we are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Yes, they did. 3． A．By doing sports. B．By reading English novels. C．By helping others. 4． A．Everything goes well. B．It’s beautiful. C．It has a long history. 5． A．It was expensive. B．It must be mine. C．It cost me 20 yuan. 6． A．Cartoons. B．Vegetables. C．Volleyball. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/kəmˈpjuːtə/ B．/kemˈpetitə/ C．/kemˈpeə/ 8． A．Truthful. B．Helpful. C．Successful. 9． A．He can’t watch TV. B．He can’t eat out. C．He can’t hang out. 10． A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. 11． A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．60 yuan. 12． A． B． C． 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 13．Where do they want to go? A．To the library. B．To the zoo. C．To the store. 14．How will they go there? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Who told Kevin the story? A．His Chinese teacher. B．His English teacher. C．His history teacher. 16．What lesson has Kevin learned from the story? A．We can’t buy happiness with money. B．The more we own, the happier we are. C．We should be happy with what we have. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。 17．How did the writer spend Children’s Day? A．He went to the mountains. B．He visited the museum. C．He went to the zoo. 18．How was the weather last Saturday? A．It was fine. B．It was cloudy. C．It was windy. 19．How many kinds of animals did the writer talk about? A．4. B．5. C．6. 20．What kind of animals did the writer like best? A．The elephants. B．The giraffes. C．The monkeys. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。 Be Healthy! 21 ●I wasn’t sleeping well. ●I couldn’t focus on my schoolwork. My Changes ●I started my day 22 . ●I .●I did my homework in time and took breaks 23 . ●I watched… The Results ●I am more relaxed. ●I 24 face each day. ●I am organized... II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Traditionally, we take the subway with our subway cards or 25 using QR codes (二维码) on our smartphones. But now, people traveling on the Beijing Daxing Airport Express (机场快线) subway have 26 new way to take a ride—they can scan the palms (扫描手掌). To enjoy the service, people need to record their palms on machines in subway stations. Then, they have to turn on the palm-scanning function (功能) on their smartphones. Once they do this, they 27 to go through the ticket gates without subway cards or smartphones. 28 they finish the trip, their smartphones will pay the money for their ride. Many people welcome the new technology. They think it helps 29 to travel faster and more easily. They 30 take out their subway cards or smartphones in rush hours. What’s more, the palm-scanning technology is very 31 to people who sometimes forget to bring their subway cards. If the battery (电池) of your phone 32 out, your palms can get you into the subway station. Besides Beijing, some other 33 like Shenzhen also put the new technology into use in service in the subway station. Although we seldom use palm-scanning in other fields (领域) now, I believe it will be 34 used in the near future, like paying in the supermarket or restaurant. 25．A．in B．by C．on 26．A．a B．/ C．the 27．A．are allowing B．are allowed C．were allowed 28．A．Before B．After C．Until 29．A．they B．their C．them 30．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t 31．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest 32．A．ran B．runs C．will run 33．A．city B．cities C．city’s 34．A．wider B．wide C．widely III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, James. Although he had a lot, he often felt unhappy because of the many 35 in his life. One day, a wise old man came to the village with 100 camels. People said he could solve any problem. James went to him and said, “I’m very unhappy. I always have business worries, family troubles and health problems. Please tell me how to make them 36 .” The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning. But first, can you do a small thing for me?” James 37 . The old man asked him to take care of the 100 camels that night and make sure they all sat down before he could go to sleep. The next morning, the old man asked how his night was. James said sadly, “I didn’t sleep at all. No matter how hard I tried, I couldn’t get all the camels to sit 38 . When some sat on one side, others stood on the other.” “That’s true,” said the old man. “Last night, some camels sat down by themselves, some needed 39 and many didn’t sit even after you tried your best. If you had come back later, you would have seen that some of those camels finally sat down on their own.” James nodded, beginning to 40 . The old man continued, “Problems are just like camels. Some problems solve themselves, some need your effort, and some won’t be solved 41 you’ve done your best. For those, you must learn to 42 them to time. At the right moment, they will end by themselves.” James felt a deep sense of 43 . This simple lesson completely changed how he saw life’s 44 . 35．A．joys B．dreams C．challenges D．successes 36．A．appear B．disappear C．grow D．return 37．A．refused B．laughed C．agreed D．left 38．A．together B．quickly C．quietly D．slowly 39．A．rest B．food C．help D．time 40．A．worry B．understand C．complain D．forget 41．A．unless B．because C．even if D．as soon as 42．A．give B．leave C．send D．show 43．A．relief B．fear C．pride D．anger 44．A．goals B．changes C．difficulties D．surprises IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Friday, October 10th It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old photo in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs (炒蛋). I woke up really early and walked to the kitchen quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how she did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in. I showed her the eggs and sadly explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient. At last, we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs again. This time, they won’t be burnt! 45．When was the old photo taken? A．On the mother’s 35th birthday. B．On the mother’s 45th birthday. C．On Friday, October 10th. D．On Sunday, October 12th. 46．In the writer’s opinion, why did the mother have the burnt scrambled eggs? A．Because they were special and tasty. B．Because they were home-made and healthy. C．Because they showed her daughter’s love. D．Because throwing the eggs away is a waste of food. 47．This is a (n) ________. A．note B．diary C．report D．invitation B I carefully saved my food and finally had enough to plant. I built a fence around my garden to keep wild goats away. When my crop (庄稼) grew fruits, birds discovered it. The birds weren’t afraid of my dog at all! I shot at them, but they came back as soon as I left. Finally, I tried using a scarecrow, and it worked! During harvest time, I faced a new problem: the tiny food grains (谷粒) fell through my baskets. It took me almost two months to make two mud pots (泥罐)—one for rice, one for wheat (小麦). Next, I built a mud oven (炉) and made tools from wood and cloth to bake bread. I successfully baked bread in my oven! ▲ Soon, I started dreaming of sailing again in a clean boat. I wanted to explore the island by sea. I tried flipping (翻转) the old ship’s boat washed ashore but failed. Still, decided to build my own boat. Cut down a strong tree (took weeks!) and spent months shaping it into a boat. When it was time to put the boat in water, I realized I built it too far from the river. The boat was too heavy to move. I tried digging a canal to bring water to the boat, but it would take 20 years of hard work. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was still stuck—no closer to sailing away. (Adapted from Robinson Crusoe) 48．What does the underlined word “scarecrow” mean? A．Somebody that can catch different kinds of birds. B．Something that can help the writer to kill the goats. C．Something that looks like a person to drive birds away. D．Something that makes the sea water clean and drinkable. . 49．Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A．Rice and wheat were kept well. B．I spent my third year farming and baking. C．I finally sailed in the old ship’s boat. D．I dug a canal to bring water to the boat. 50．How does the writer organize the passage? A．By describing different farming ways. B．By sharing the science behind his problems. C．By telling events from the end to the beginning. D．By showing problems and ways to solve them. 51．What can we infer from the passage? A．“I” was ready to sail away soon. B．“I” tried to turn over the ship’s boat but failed. C．“I” was a person with my courage and wisdom. D．“I” spent the third year on the island in farming and baking. C A small red drone (无人机) named Prowess broke a world record. It weighed only 247 grams—about the same as an apple. But it could fly at 340 kilometers per hour, faster than most race cars. Prowess was a micro FPV (First-Person View) (第一人称视角)drone. The pilot wore special glasses to see what the drone saw while flying it. Most FPV drones are small and fast, but Prowess became the fastest micro drone in the world. This was the first time a Chinese person had set a drone world record. The drone was built by Xu Yang, a 22-year-old student at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen. He studied computer engineering. “Prowess was seven times as fast as a normal micro drone,” Xu said. “It was even faster than a high-speed train!” Xu got the idea in February 2022 after watching a video. In the video, a man tried to make a micro drone that had to fly faster than 250 kilometers per hour and weigh less than 250 grams. However, he was not successful— his drone could only fly at 219 kilometers per hour. After watching the video, Xu thought the design could be improved. He started to build Prowess in October 2024. After five months of hard work, it flew at 340.78 kilometers per hour and broke the record on March 23, 2025. Xu had loved toy planes since he was a child. Now, he teaches others about drones online. Many companies wanted to work with him. “I want to make even better drones!” he said. With young talent like Xu, the future of China’s drone technology looks very bright. 52．What was the world record set by the drone Prowess? A．It flew at 340 kilometers per hour while weighing only 247 grams. B．It was the first drone made by a Chinese student. C．It was the lightest drone in the world. D．It could carry an apple while flying at a high speed. 53．How fast could Prowess fly compared to a normal micro drone? A．It was ten times as fast as a normal micro drone. B．It was seven times as fast as a normal micro drone. C．It was five times as fast as a normal micro drone. D．It was two times as fast as a normal micro drone. 54．What can we infer (推断)about Xu Yang from the passage? A．He planned to continue improving drone technology. B．He built Prowess alone without any help. C．He wanted to become a race car driver. D．He was not interested in drones before building Prowess. 55．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．The Fastest Race Car in the World B．A 22-Year-Old Student’s Online Drone Class C．Prowess: A Record-Breaking Drone Built by a Chinese Youth D．The History of China’s Drone Technology Development D ①Since we were kids, we’ve often been told that “It’s good to share.” Psychologists (心理学家) say that the behavior of sharing is beneficial to setting up positive emotional connection (情感连接). ②Today, the action of sharing takes on more meaning. We are using technology to reduce the money that we spend on goods and services, or to make money out of those that we don’t use all the time. These differ from car shares to home shares, and even to pet shares. It is creating new ways of thinking and is providing services to people when and where they want them. ③The sharing economy (共享经济) meets our need for quality goods and services at good prices. Whether getting cheap designer clothes online or renting out (出租) flats, it benefits both lenders and borrowers, who can save or make money, and even make new friends. Also, it encourages reuse, reducing waste. ④But the sharing economy is not without its problems as it’s developing faster than ongoing supervision (现行监管). ⑤Some companies are taking unfair advantage of this situation to increase their share of the market. In addition, the sharing economy is open to misuse of trust. Some people have experienced loss of things while renting out their homes, and others have found themselves being stolen or attacked while sharing rides. ⑥Moreover, sharing websites collect personal information. Technology to prevent such information from being stolen still needs improvement, and the awareness (意识) of possible risks is low among both service providers and users. ⑦However, there is no doubt that the sharing economy is increasingly related to our daily lives. It is growing at such a speed that we can only imagine what it will include in the future. What will we be sharing next? Who will be sharing and how? And the most interesting question of all—what kind of society will all this sharing take us to? 56．What does the writer think will happen to the sharing economy in the future? A．It will fail because people don’t trust it. B．It will grow fast but still have problems. C．It will take over all businesses completely. D．It will exactly stay the same as it is now. 57．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Why Sharing Economy Makes Us Happy B．How Sharing Economy Helps Save Money C．The Sharing Economy: Experience and Risks D．The Sharing Economy: Growth and Problems 58．How does the writer make readers think in the last paragraph? A．By telling funny jokes. B．By sharing personal stories. C．By raising questions without answers. D．By listing a lot of interesting facts. 59．Which of the following shows the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Excuse me, sir. 60 B: Sure. Go straight along the road. When you see the Bank of China, turn right. Then the hotel is on your left. A: Thanks. 61 B: Emm… What kind of food would you like to try? A: 62 Can you give me some suggestions? B: If you like spicy food, Xiaoyu Hot Pot is the first choice. It’s just beside where you live. A: Sounds great! 63 B: Oh! 64 It’s wonderful to see the colorful buildings with lights on at night across from Hongya Cave. A: Thanks for your advice. A．The night view is also what you can’t miss. B．Can I get there by taxi? C．Could you tell me how to get to Chongqing Hotel? D．I have no idea because I am new here. E．I’d like small noodles. F．Are there any good restaurants around there? G．I can’t wait to enjoy it. 第II卷（共50分） VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I’ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet (打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. But I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板) used to take pictures for graduates. I felt so embarrassed the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn’t expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin (针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard “Hey, Julia!” Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia’s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of hats. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful hat up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn’t know whether to cry or laugh at that time. But now I believe if I mention the funny hat, she will surely burst out laughing. And so will I. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! When I recall all the things of that day, . 65．Did the writer fall down during the graduation ceremony this time? 66．Who showed up at the graduation ceremony unexpectedly? 67．What do the things that happened to the three people have in common? 68．Finish the ending in the last paragraph in your own words. (About 30 words) VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．I was allowed to hang out with friends on weekends. (改为否定句) I to hang out with friends on weekends. 70．He reads aloud every morning to improve his oral English. (对划线部分提问) he read aloud every morning? 71．He borrowed the book yesterday. (改为同义句) He the book for two days. 72．我们经常对比自己的表现和过去的成绩来衡量进步。（完成译句） We often our performance past results to check progress. 73．me, a funny story, after, my grandmother, told, dinner (连词成句) . VIII.读写综合。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料与情景任务，在空格处填入一个的词块或句子。 In spring, some people wear light T-shirts while others are in heavy down coats (羽绒服). It seems that people feel different temperatures on the same day. Why does this happen? In fact, people don’t feel air temperatures directly. It is through the sensors (传感器) on our skin that we can feel cold, cool, warm, and hot temperatures. They help us decide whether to wear more or fewer clothes. When our bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have may be different and it will influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat. For example, old people often feel colder than young people as the fat layers (层) under the skin get thinner with age. Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people’s hearts are about the same size, it takes more time and energy for the blood to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder. Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they produce more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles (肌肉) often feel warmer. A ReportHello, everyone! Recently I’ve read an interesting article about 74 . Actually we feel air temperatures through sensors on our skin instead of 75 . Body fat can influence how warm we feel—the more body fat we have, the warmer we feel. Old people’s fat layers get thinner with age, 76 . Also, height is another reason. Taller people may feel colder because it takes more efforts for the blood to move around their bodies to keep them warm. What’s more, how we feel temperatures 77 . People with more muscles have higher metabolism. As a result, they produce more heat and they always feel warmer than others. Therefore, next time you see someone wearing a T-shirt while you’re in a down coat, don’t be so surprised! IX.书面表达。（满分20分） 78．在三年的初中时光里，同学们经历了许多有意义的活动，这些活动让大家收获了知识、启迪了智慧、点燃了梦想、丰富了回忆……班级正在收集《毕业纪念册》的素材，请你根据以上信息和思维导图写一篇文章简述你在学校参加过的一次活动，并分享你的感受。 要求： 1.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80~120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $