2026年中考英语第一次模拟考试（浙江卷）

听力考试正式开始。Remember the umbrella island you in the office yesterday? It's going to rain. Have you brought you here? Oh, i'm so sorry. I left IT on the bus just now. Let me buy you a new one in that job. Listen to the next question. What time shall we start for Sunny park tomorrow? How about seven thirty? It's a bit late. The park is too far away. Let's make IT twenty minutes earlier. Okay, that's fine. Listen to the next . question, how was your dancing class? IT was so exciting, but IT was also really hard work. I really need some rest now. Yeah, I can see that. Go and take some time to relax. Listen to the next question. Robert, are you going to lind's birthday party this weekend? sure. And you, I don't think . I will. My mom is deal in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend. Listen to the next question. Do you have any plans for weekends? Nothing much. Well, would you like me to show you around london? Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. Listen to the next . question. Hello, doctor black. Hello, jan. Come in and sit down. What's the matter with you? I have a headache and I don't want to eat . anything. Don't be afraid. Well, what did you do last night? I read books first and play computer games till . twelve o'clock. So when did you get up this . morning about six o'clock? Is IT serious? Doctor black, no, nothing serious. Don't play computer games too long and have a nice lead. You'll feel Better soon. Hello, doctor . black. Hello, jean. Come in and sit down. What's the matter with you? I have a headache and I don't want to eat anything. Don't be afraid. Well, what did you do last night? I read books first and play computer games till twelve o'clock. So when did you get up this morning . about six o'clock? Is IT serious? Doctor black. no, nothing serious. Don't play computer games too long and have a nice sleep. You'll feel Better soon. Listen to the next . question. What's the matter? You look unhappy. In fact, I didn't do well my final exam. you had to be, that is okay. but I thought I could get an A. I mean, I finished the paper quickly, thinking IT was easy, but when I knew my result, I can't . believe IT. Listen, jack, you are an excEllent student, and I know you must have much stress, but do you really want to give up? No, I don't. What should I do? Forget about your exams. Don't worry too much. Come to my house to watch movies tonight. Thank you. I have to get up early tomorrow. What's the matter? You look unhappy. In fact. I didn't do well my final exam. you had to be, that s okay, but I thought I could get an A. I mean, I finished the paper quickly, thinking, IT was easy. But when I knew my result, I can't believe IT. Listen, jack, you are an excEllent student, and I know you must have much stress, but do you really want to give up? No, I don't. What should I do? Forget about your exams. Don't worry too much. Come to my house to watch movies tonight. Thank you. I have to get up early tomorrow. Listen to the next . question. Hello, boys and girls, now i'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully because i've got a problem about the story for you to discuss. Are you ready? okay. A man is driving home late at night. It's raining and it's very cold. At a bus stop, he sees some people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She's very ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a Young woman. They were classmates in the middle school. The man wants to help all the three people, but he can only take one person in his car. What should he do? I'll give you five minutes to have a discussion in groups of four. After the discussion, please tell me your answers and tell me why. Hello, boys and girls, now i'm going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully because i've got a problem about the story for you to discuss. Are you ready? Okay, a man is driving home late at night. It's raining and it's very cold. At a bus stop, he sees some people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She's very ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a Young woman. They were classmates in the middle school. The men wants to help all the three people, but he can only take one person in his car. What should he do? I'll give you five minutes to have a discussion in groups of four. After the discussion, please tell me your answers and tell me why. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where did the man leave the umbrella? A．On the bus. B．At the cinema. C．In the office. 2．What time will they leave for Sunny Park? A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30. 3．How does the woman feel now? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Relaxed. 4．Why won’t the girl go to Linda’s birthday party? A．Because she is in hospital.B．Because she doesn’t want to. C．Because her mother is ill. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A weekend plan. B．The city of London. C．A travel experience. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Where are the speakers probably talking? A．In a library. B．In a hospital. C．In a classroom. 7．How long did Jane sleep last night? A．About seven hours. B．About six hours. C．About five hours. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 8．Why is the boy unhappy? A．He has given up his study.B．He studies hard without any rest. C．He is not satisfied with his grade. 9．What did the boy think of the exam at first? A．It was quite easy. B．It was just so-so. C．It was very difficult. 10．What does the girl suggest the boy do? A．Go to see the teacher. B．Go to see a doctor. C．Go to see a movie. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11．Who is the speaker? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A bus driver. 12．How is the man going home? A．He is walking home. B．He is taking a bus home. C．He is driving home. 13．What was the weather like that night? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 14．Who saved the driver’s life? A．The old lady. B．His best friend. C．The young woman. 15．How many people are there in the story? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s talk about... ZheBA  BASKETBALL  LEAGUELeo: I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy. Cheering for my city’s team is so cool! Grace: ZheBA lets me see how great basketball is. The players’ hard work encourages me to face study problems bravely. Tom: I like the feel of ZheBA games. My friends and I talk about the matches, and it makes our friendship closer. Mind Tool ▲Remember, ZheBA is special! It shows the sports spirit and the pride of Zhejiang’s cities. ▲ZheBA brings people together. People of different ages and jobs come to love basketball. We should respect every player and fan—they make ZheBA lively. ▲Even though we cheer for different teams, we all love basketball. ——sports editor Our Suggestions: JOIN THE ZheBA FESTIVAL! Feel the passion: Go to ZheBA games. Shout for your team. The energy there will touch you. Learn the sports spirit: The players’ efforts in ZheBA teach us to keep going. Use this spirit in study and life. Share basketball stories: Talk about ZheBA matches with your classmates. Share ideas, and you’ll understand better. Play sports like ZheBA players: Play basketball with friends.Feel the fun of sports, just like in ZheBA． 16．What does Leo think of ZheBA? A．It helps him make more friends. B．Its games make him full of energy. C．It lets him learn basketball skills. D．Its players are his role models. 17．Why does the writer write this article? A．To teach others how to play basketball. B．To share ZheBA stories with classmates. C．To learn the sports spirit of ZheBA． D．To shout for players from other teams. 18．In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A．School News. B．Sports World. C．Science Corner. D．Culture Salon. B In ancient times, copper (铜) coins meant wealth. With coins, people can knit (编织) them into different shapes, from clothes to animals and plants. As a traditional skill in China, copper coin knitting was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2018. Every day at 9:00 a.m., Zhang Canjin, 58, comes to the Drum Tower Street and walks into a small house of less than 10 square meters. Sitting at his desk, the inheritor (继承人) of copper coin knitting starts his day. “Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big,” Zhang said. So, since he started his own copper coin knitting store in 2014, he has tried very hard to think big. Zhang added, “As I keep on making different works, I have more creative ideas in my mind.” To try something challenging, Zhang spent two months making armor (盔甲) with more than 8,000 coins in 2017. It got great public attention and Zhang even got a national patent (专利) for design (设计). This also gave him more confidence. Now, he tries to continue getting more creative ideas and hopes the art form will reach more people. “I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition,” Zhang said. The house of Zhang stands there in the middle of the crowded Drum Tower Street, and inside Zhang is knitting his love for heritage into a beautiful dream. 19．According to Zhang Canjin, what is more important for copper coin knitting? A．Being patient. B．Being creative and thinking big. C．Being wealthy. D．Being confident and humorous. 20．What is Paragraph 5 in Zhang’s story about? A．Zhang’s achievement. B．Changes Zhang made. C．Zhang’s future plan. D．Challenges Zhang faced. 21．What does the underlined word confidence mean in Chinese? A．竞争力 B．想象力 C．关注点 D．自信心 22．What does Zhang think about copper coin knitting? A．It makes his life wealthy. B．It is a great cultural treasure to pass on. C．It is a difficult skill to get. D．It is a dying art and needs more attention. C ①Of all the animals on earth, none are more willing to explore than humans. Other animals will go in search of food or water. But humans can be encouraged by the possibility of discovery. So what is it that causes us to spread out across the world? ②Perhaps it’s in our DNA．In 1999, Dr. Chuansheng Chen carried out a study of a gene known as DRD4-7R. This gene is found in about 20% of all humans. People of this kind are mostly interested in taking risks, exploring and getting new ideas. Dr. Chen found that DRD4-7R is more common in people who move around a lot than those who don’t. In Africa, for example, studies show that the gene is much more common in nomadic tribes (游牧部落) than in tribes that prefer to stay in one place. ③But can a single gene be a drive (驱动) for the need to explore? Dr. Kidd doesn’t think so. He thinks DRD4-7R might make people get more curious, but other important sets of genes also give us great minds and skilled hands. He believes that not just one gene, but groups of genes work together to create behaviors like exploration. ④The environment we live in also plays a role in our need to explore. For example, during the European Age of Exploration, explorers became rich and famous for their discoveries. This drove others to try to increase their wealth through exploration. Therefore, their exploration was more likely encouraged by money than genes. ⑤Maybe the need to explore comes from something inside us, such as the DRD4-7R gene. Or maybe it has more to do with what’s happening in the world around us. Maybe it’s both. Whatever the reason is, it seems we will keep exploring the mountains, the sea, the stars, and beyond, because that’s just what humans do. 23．According to the passage, Dr. Chen finds the DRD4-7R gene ________. A．has more influence on people in Africa B．could be found in most humans C．prevent people in Africa from moving around D．maybe more common in people who like taking risks 24．What does Dr. Kidd think of the DRD4-7R gene? A．It isn’t the only gene to encourage people to explore. B．It can encourage people to have strange behaviors. C．It is more important than all other genes. D．It cannot be found in animals or humans. 25．The example of the European Age of Exploration mentioned in paragraph 4 shows ________. A．the advantages of exploring B．the reason for human exploration C．the major changes of the environment D．the importance of protecting the environment. 26．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． D Chinese animated film Nobody (浪浪山小妖怪) has become a dark horse, sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend (假装) to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters, Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 27．What is the main theme of Nobody? A．Journey of famous monsters. B．Traditional painting skills. C．A famous king’s story. D．Growth and self-discovery. 28．Why do many people feel touched by the little monsters in the movie? A．Because they are very strong and always win. B．Because their hard life and brave hearts are like ordinary people’s. C．Because they are all famous characters from old stories. D．Because they live in a very beautiful and happy place. 29．How does the movie’s art style help tell the story? A．It uses happy and bright colors to make people laugh. B．It uses computer-made images for exciting fights. C．It uses soft Chinese ink painting to create a beautiful and dreamy feeling. D．It copies the style of foreign cartoons. 30．Why does the movie include things from Journey to the West and old Chinese buildings? A．To make the movie longer. B．To show and respect Chinese culture in a new story. C．To tell the exact same story as Journey to the West. D．To teach people how to build houses. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 If you go out to eat in Beijing, you might have an amazing experience! It’s very exciting because these robots just got their very first business license (执照). This license is like a special permission that lets them work in restaurants. China Daily reported this cool news on Oct. 10th, 2024. In the past few years, people have made lots of robots to give human cooks a hand. For example, some could only cook pancakes, and others were only good at making noodles. However, the robots that got the license this time are much smarter. They were made by a company in Beijing called EncoSmart Technology. And they’re so talented that they can even come up with new menus! What’s really great is that they know how to stay safe. They can figure out how to avoid risks depending on where they’re working. Right now, you can already find these robots busy at work in restaurants in Haidian District. And since the end of 2024, they have started serving even more yummy things like ice cream, drinks and salads in more and more restaurants. Isn’t it wonderful to have these smart robots helping out in the kitchen? A．They have many different kinds of robots to help cook. B．You could get a taste of food made by cooking robots. C．These clever robots can cook all kinds of different dishes. D．This helps make sure customers get their food much faster. E．But most of those robots could only make one kind of food. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Do you like the food made by robots? Why or why not? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Zhanshuo, an 18-year-old swimmer from Qingdao, China, is already famous in the world of sports. 36 in 2007, he first jumped into a pool at age six while playing near his home. “The water felt like a second home,” he says. His parents, both sportsmen before, saw his 37 and pushed him to join the Qingdao swimming team at seven. Under Coach Liu Ziqian’s 38 yet kind instructions, he learned to dive, flip, and glide (跳水、翻转、水中滑行) like a fish. Later, he became part of the Shandong provincial team, trained by the famous Coach Jin Hao, who once said, “Zhang has the 39 of a lion.” Life wasn’t easy for Zhang’s family. To 40 for his training, they sold their house and moved into a small apartment near the sports school. Every morning, Zhang’s mother would wake up 41 to cook noodles and vegetables for breakfast. His father drove him to practice, cheering him on with loud 42 like a personal coach. “They gave up everything for me,” Zhang says, eyes shining with 43 . Zhang studies at Fudan University, where he 44 classes and swimming. He wakes up at 4 a.m., diving into the pool before the sun rises. His days are 45 with endless training. “When I’m tired, I remember my 46 ,” he says. Zhang has 47 many matches. In 2023, he took gold in the 400m freestyle at the National Swimming Championships. At the 2024 World Championships, he helped China win two relay golds. In the 2025 National Games, he broke world youth records in the 400m and 200m freestyle, getting five gold medals. 48 he got many prizes, Zhang still stays polite. “I’m just getting started,” he smiles. “I want to swim faster, go farther, and encourage 49 to run after their dreams.” His story tells that with passion, family love, and never-ending 50 , even the biggest dreams can turn into real ones. 36．A．Stayed B．Born C．Lived D．Left 37．A．talent B．work C．excitement D．politeness 38．A．humorous B．comfortable C．strict D．ready 39．A．head B．heart C．arm D．hand 40．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 41．A．early B．late C．quick D．quiet 42．A．cries B．shouts C．songs D．ideas 43．A．surprise B．kindness C．gratitude D．thoughts 44．A．prefers B．manages C．chooses D．compares 45．A．filled B．full C．compared D．competed 46．A．sides B．likes C．goals D．dislikes 47．A．put B．let C．made D．won 48．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．When 49．A．another B．others C．other D．the other 50．A．time B．money C．effort D．chance 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 child happy put spread important Chinese people usually give money in red envelopes (信封) as gifts. This is one of the most 51 New Year’s traditions in China. In fact, there are similar traditions in some other Asian countries like South Korea, and Malaysia. In South Korea, parents and grandparents give 52 lucky money. However, they don’t use envelopes. Instead, the money is 53 in lucky bags. In Malaysia, there is a special local holiday in spring. People usually give money in green envelopes to the guests when they come to visit them during the holiday. They also give money to the elders to wish them good health and long life. Whether through different colors of envelopes or lucky bags, these traditions show people’s wishes to 54 joy and good luck to their loved ones. As we celebrate the Chinese New Year 55 , keep in mind that the true value of red envelopes lies not in the money but in the act of giving. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 What if your pizza was made 56 (被) a robot? Scientists program robots with computers. Computer programs can give robots the 57 (能力) to know when and how to perform a task (任务). “Robots are mostly programmed to 58 (重复) the same movement,” said David Held, a 59 (成员) of the robot team. Pizza-making needs several 60 (过程). You have to roll the dough (面团). You also have to use several tools, including a rolling pin and a knife. For people, we can understand how to 61 (完成) an activity by ourselves. But robots can’t. So the robot team wanted to think how a robot could lift, move and cut dough. They programmed a robot to roll real pizza dough into a circle. It didn’t quite manage to do it. “We got a little bit closer to the right round shape than the ways before,” Held said. “But there’s 62 (仍然) a lot of room for improvement.” So in the near future, people will continue to make pizza with their 63 (自己的) hands. Held says, “The goal is to 64 (最终) have robots that can help with 65 (无论什么) the task may be.” Still, a pizza-making robot is a good goal. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. As a 66 (teenage), he moved to Tsinghua Garden with his father. In 1938, he 67 (enter) Southwest Associated University and studied under Wu Dayou and Wang Zhuxi. In 1945, he went to the US, got his doctorate (博士学位) at the University of Chicago, and then studied 68 (far) at Princeton’s Institute. Yang made three great 69 (achieve) during his life. One of them made Li Zhengdao and him 70 (win) the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics—Yang became the 71 (one) Chinese to get this honor. 72 he was abroad, Yang cared about his motherland. Learning about atomic bombs (原子弹) 73 (develop) independently by China, he cried. He gave speeches to encourage overseas Chinese researchers to visit China and started an 74 (educate) exchange project to help nearly 100 Chinese researchers study in the US. In 2003, Yang started living in Tsinghua Garden, naming his home “Gui Gen Ju”. He gave away savings to bring top talents to China and still taught at 82. In 2021, he offered over 2,000 materials to set 75 a reference room (参考书阅览室). In 2025, Yang Zhenning passed away, but his theory and patriotism (爱国主义精神) will stay forever. 第四部分 书面表达(共一节，满分20分) 76．学校正在举行主题为“AI changes our life”的演讲活动。请从下表中选择至少两个方面，写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述你的看法，也可自行补充其他方面。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2. 词数80左右；演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How AI changes our life Examples help us study better practice speaking English; ... help us stay healthy make exercise plans; … help us live easily control the things like lights at home; ... … … Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清青楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6.填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][C][D] 6.AUBIICIDI 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[BJIC][D] 7AJIBJICJID] 12[AJ[B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B]IC][D] 9AJ[B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 5[A][BIIC][D] 10.[A][B]IC][D] 15[A]IBJIC]ID] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D]E] 17[AJIBJIC][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIBJIC][D] 32.[A][B][C][DI[E] 18.IA1[B][C1[D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A]IB][C]ID] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 19A]IB]IC][D] 24[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 29[AJIB][CI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D]E] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B]IC][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 37[AJIB][C][D] 42[AJIB]IC][D] 47[AJ[BI[C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[AlIB]ICIID] 48[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][BI[C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 35 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。 51 52 53. 54. 55. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词。 56 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2026年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Where did the man leave the umbrella? A．On the bus. B．At the cinema. C．In the office. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Remember the umbrella I lent you in the office yesterday? It’s going to rain. Have you brought it here? M: Oh, I’m so sorry. I left it on the bus just now. Let me buy you a new one in that shop. 2．What time will they leave for Sunny Park? A．At 7:10. B．At 7:20. C．At 7:30. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What time shall we start for Sunny Park tomorrow? M: How about 7:30? W: It’s a bit late. The park is too far away. Let’s make it 20 minutes earlier, okay? M: That’s fine. 3．How does the woman feel now? A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Relaxed. 【答案】B 【原文】M: How was your dancing class? W: It was so exciting! But it was also really hard work. I really need some rest now. M: Yeah, I can see that. Go and take some time to relax. 4．Why won’t the girl go to Linda’s birthday party? A．Because she is in hospital.B．Because she doesn’t want to. C．Because her mother is ill. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Robert, are you going to Linda’s birthday party this weekend? M: Sure. And you? W: I don’t think I will. My mum is ill in hospital. I must take care of her at the weekend. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A weekend plan. B．The city of London. C．A travel experience. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Do you have any plans for weekends? W: Nothing much. M: Well, would you like me to show you around London? W: Oh, that sounds very nice. Thank you very much. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Where are the speakers probably talking? A．In a library. B．In a hospital. C．In a classroom. 7．How long did Jane sleep last night? A．About seven hours. B．About six hours. C．About five hours. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】W: Hello, Doctor Black. M: Hello, Jane! Come in and sit down. What’s the matter with you? W: I have a headache and I don’t want to eat anything. M: Don’t be afraid. Well, what did you do last night? W: I read books first and played computer games till twelve o’ clock. M: So when did you get up this morning? W: About six o’ clock. Is it serious, Doctor Black? M: No, nothing serious. Don’t play computer games too long and have a nice sleep, you’ll feel better soon. 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。 8．Why is the boy unhappy? A．He has given up his study.B．He studies hard without any rest. C．He is not satisfied with his grade. 9．What did the boy think of the exam at first? A．It was quite easy. B．It was just so-so. C．It was very difficult. 10．What does the girl suggest the boy do? A．Go to see the teacher. B．Go to see a doctor. C．Go to see a movie. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: What’s the matter? You look unhappy. M: In fact, I didn’t do well in my final exam. W: You had a B. That’s OK. M: But I thought I could get an A. I mean I finished the paper quickly, thinking it was easy. But when I knew my result, I can’t believe it. W: Listen Jack, you are an excellent student. And I know you must have much stress. But do you really want to give up? M: No, I don’t. What should I do? W: Forget about your exams. Don’t worry too much. Come to my house to watch movies tonight. M: Thank you. I have to get up early tomorrow. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11．Who is the speaker? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A bus driver. 12．How is the man going home? A．He is walking home. B．He is taking a bus home. C．He is driving home. 13．What was the weather like that night? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy. 14．Who saved the driver’s life? A．The old lady. B．His best friend. C．The young woman. 15．How many people are there in the story? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】 Hello, boys and girls. Now I’m going to tell you a story. You need to listen carefully, because I’ve got a problem about the story for you to discuss. Are you ready? OK. A man is driving home late at night. It’s raining and it’s very cold. At a bus stop he sees some people waiting for a bus. The first person is his best friend. This friend once saved his life. The second person is an old lady. She’s very ill and needs to go to hospital. The third person is a young woman. They were classmates in the middle school. The man wants to help all the three people but he can only take one person in his car. What should he do? I’ll give you 5 minutes to have a discussion in groups of four. After the discussion, please tell me your answers and tell me why. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s talk about... ZheBA  BASKETBALL  LEAGUELeo: I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy. Cheering for my city’s team is so cool! Grace: ZheBA lets me see how great basketball is. The players’ hard work encourages me to face study problems bravely. Tom: I like the feel of ZheBA games. My friends and I talk about the matches, and it makes our friendship closer. Mind Tool ▲Remember, ZheBA is special! It shows the sports spirit and the pride of Zhejiang’s cities. ▲ZheBA brings people together. People of different ages and jobs come to love basketball. We should respect every player and fan—they make ZheBA lively. ▲Even though we cheer for different teams, we all love basketball. ——sports editor Our Suggestions: JOIN THE ZheBA FESTIVAL! Feel the passion: Go to ZheBA games. Shout for your team. The energy there will touch you. Learn the sports spirit: The players’ efforts in ZheBA teach us to keep going. Use this spirit in study and life. Share basketball stories: Talk about ZheBA matches with your classmates. Share ideas, and you’ll understand better. Play sports like ZheBA players: Play basketball with friends.Feel the fun of sports, just like in ZheBA． 16．What does Leo think of ZheBA? A．It helps him make more friends. B．Its games make him full of energy. C．It lets him learn basketball skills. D．Its players are his role models. 17．Why does the writer write this article? A．To teach others how to play basketball. B．To share ZheBA stories with classmates. C．To learn the sports spirit of ZheBA． D．To shout for players from other teams. 18．In which part of the magazine can we read this text? A．School News. B．Sports World. C．Science Corner. D．Culture Salon. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 【导语】本文是一篇关于浙江篮球联赛的介绍类文章，包含不同人对ZheBA的看法、联赛的意义，以及参与ZheBA活动的建议。 16．细节理解题。根据“Leo: I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy.”可知，Leo认为ZheBA的比赛让他充满活力。故选B。 17．主旨大意题。根据“Mind Tool”部分提到的“ZheBA shows the sports spirit”和“Our Suggestions”中“Learn the sports spirit”等内容，可知作者写这篇文章是为了让读者了解ZheBA的体育精神。故选C。 18．推理判断题。本文围绕篮球联赛ZheBA展开，属于体育相关内容，因此可以在杂志的“体育世界”板块读到这篇文章。故选B。 B In ancient times, copper (铜) coins meant wealth. With coins, people can knit (编织) them into different shapes, from clothes to animals and plants. As a traditional skill in China, copper coin knitting was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2018. Every day at 9:00 a.m., Zhang Canjin, 58, comes to the Drum Tower Street and walks into a small house of less than 10 square meters. Sitting at his desk, the inheritor (继承人) of copper coin knitting starts his day. “Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big,” Zhang said. So, since he started his own copper coin knitting store in 2014, he has tried very hard to think big. Zhang added, “As I keep on making different works, I have more creative ideas in my mind.” To try something challenging, Zhang spent two months making armor (盔甲) with more than 8,000 coins in 2017. It got great public attention and Zhang even got a national patent (专利) for design (设计). This also gave him more confidence. Now, he tries to continue getting more creative ideas and hopes the art form will reach more people. “I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition,” Zhang said. The house of Zhang stands there in the middle of the crowded Drum Tower Street, and inside Zhang is knitting his love for heritage into a beautiful dream. 19．According to Zhang Canjin, what is more important for copper coin knitting? A．Being patient. B．Being creative and thinking big. C．Being wealthy. D．Being confident and humorous. 20．What is Paragraph 5 in Zhang’s story about? A．Zhang’s achievement. B．Changes Zhang made. C．Zhang’s future plan. D．Challenges Zhang faced. 21．What does the underlined word confidence mean in Chinese? A．竞争力 B．想象力 C．关注点 D．自信心 22．What does Zhang think about copper coin knitting? A．It makes his life wealthy. B．It is a great cultural treasure to pass on. C．It is a difficult skill to get. D．It is a dying art and needs more attention. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．D 22．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国传统技艺铜钱编织的传承人张灿金及其对于这项技艺的热爱与创新。 19．细节理解题。根据“Knitting the coins into different shapes doesn’t sound difficult, but the key is to be creative and think big”可知，他认为铜钱编织的关键在于“有创造性和大胆构思”。故选B。 20．主旨大意题。文章第5段主要描述了张灿金在2017年用8000多枚铜钱制作盔甲并获得国家设计专利的过程，这属于他取得的成就。 因此该段主要内容是关于“张灿金的成就”。 故选A 21．词句猜测题。划线词“confidence”出现在第6段开头“This also gave him more confidence.”。根据前文他制作的盔甲获得关注和专利，这应让他对自己更有信心。 故选D。 22．观点态度题。根据文章最后一段张灿金的话“I think we Chinese people should pass on our own treasure and tradition”可知，他认为铜钱编织是值得传承的文化瑰宝。故选B。 C ①Of all the animals on earth, none are more willing to explore than humans. Other animals will go in search of food or water. But humans can be encouraged by the possibility of discovery. So what is it that causes us to spread out across the world? ②Perhaps it’s in our DNA．In 1999, Dr. Chuansheng Chen carried out a study of a gene known as DRD4-7R. This gene is found in about 20% of all humans. People of this kind are mostly interested in taking risks, exploring and getting new ideas. Dr. Chen found that DRD4-7R is more common in people who move around a lot than those who don’t. In Africa, for example, studies show that the gene is much more common in nomadic tribes (游牧部落) than in tribes that prefer to stay in one place. ③But can a single gene be a drive (驱动) for the need to explore? Dr. Kidd doesn’t think so. He thinks DRD4-7R might make people get more curious, but other important sets of genes also give us great minds and skilled hands. He believes that not just one gene, but groups of genes work together to create behaviors like exploration. ④The environment we live in also plays a role in our need to explore. For example, during the European Age of Exploration, explorers became rich and famous for their discoveries. This drove others to try to increase their wealth through exploration. Therefore, their exploration was more likely encouraged by money than genes. ⑤Maybe the need to explore comes from something inside us, such as the DRD4-7R gene. Or maybe it has more to do with what’s happening in the world around us. Maybe it’s both. Whatever the reason is, it seems we will keep exploring the mountains, the sea, the stars, and beyond, because that’s just what humans do. 23．According to the passage, Dr. Chen finds the DRD4-7R gene ________. A．has more influence on people in Africa B．could be found in most humans C．prevent people in Africa from moving around D．maybe more common in people who like taking risks 24．What does Dr. Kidd think of the DRD4-7R gene? A．It isn’t the only gene to encourage people to explore. B．It can encourage people to have strange behaviors. C．It is more important than all other genes. D．It cannot be found in animals or humans. 25．The example of the European Age of Exploration mentioned in paragraph 4 shows ________. A．the advantages of exploring B．the reason for human exploration C．the major changes of the environment D．the importance of protecting the environment. 26．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】23．D 24．A 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人类探索欲的来源，分析了基因（如 DRD4-7R）和环境因素对人类探索行为的影响。 23．细节理解题。根据“People of this kind are mostly interested in taking risks, exploring and getting new ideas. Dr.Chen found that DRD4-7R is more common in people who move around a lot than those who don’t.”可知，DRD4-7R基因可能在喜欢冒险的人身上更常见。故选D。 24．观点态度题。根据“He believes that not just one gene, but groups of genes work together to create behaviors like exploration.”可知，Dr. Kidd 认为DRD4-7R不是唯一促使人们探索的基因。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“The environment we live in also plays a role in our need to explore. For example, during the European Age of Exploration, explorers became rich and famous for their discoveries...”可知，欧洲大航海时代的例子是为了说明人类探索的原因之一（环境因素）。故选B。 26．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段提出“人类为何会探索”的问题；第②③④段分别从“DRD4-7R基因”和“基因不是唯一因素”以及“环境因素”三个方面分析；第⑤段总结探索欲的来源可能是内在基因与外在环境的结合。故选C。 D Chinese animated film Nobody (浪浪山小妖怪) has become a dark horse, sweeping the box office this summer. After 29 days, it had made over 1.4 billion yuan. Many people love it, giving it a high score of 8.6 out of 10 on Douban, a famous review website. The story follows a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He works hard for the Cave King, but doesn’t know how to please the king and makes him angry. After losing his job, he decides to leave the mountain and teams up with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend (假装) to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves. The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters, Nobody also stands out for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world. Scenes like foggy mountains or the fur on the monsters look very real and artistic. The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new. Nobody is more than just a movie. It shows that Chinese stories can be told in fresh, exciting ways. As one viewer said, “The real hero is someone who keeps trying, even when things are tough.” This simple but powerful message makes Nobody a must-watch for everyone. 27．What is the main theme of Nobody? A．Journey of famous monsters. B．Traditional painting skills. C．A famous king’s story. D．Growth and self-discovery. 28．Why do many people feel touched by the little monsters in the movie? A．Because they are very strong and always win. B．Because their hard life and brave hearts are like ordinary people’s. C．Because they are all famous characters from old stories. D．Because they live in a very beautiful and happy place. 29．How does the movie’s art style help tell the story? A．It uses happy and bright colors to make people laugh. B．It uses computer-made images for exciting fights. C．It uses soft Chinese ink painting to create a beautiful and dreamy feeling. D．It copies the style of foreign cartoons. 30．Why does the movie include things from Journey to the West and old Chinese buildings? A．To make the movie longer. B．To show and respect Chinese culture in a new story. C．To tell the exact same story as Journey to the West. D．To teach people how to build houses. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》成为今年夏天票房黑马的情况。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Together, they pretend (假装) to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and find their true selves.”可知，电影的主题围绕成长和自我发现展开。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The film touches hearts because it shows the hardship of common people. The little monsters face big challenges and laugh at difficulties. Even though they are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters”可知，许多观众被电影中的小妖怪所感动，是因为他们的艰苦生活和勇敢的心与普通人相似。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting skills. The soft colors of ink-wash paintings and detailed brushwork create a special, dreamlike world.”可知，电影的艺术风格采用了中国传统绘画技巧，用柔和的水墨画色彩和细致的笔触创造了一个美丽而梦幻的世界。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The movie also shows respect for Chinese culture. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and ancient buildings from Shanxi Province. These small details make the story feel both old and new.”可知，电影中包含《西游记》和中国古建筑元素是为了在一个新的故事中展示和尊重中国文化。故选B。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 If you go out to eat in Beijing, you might have an amazing experience! It’s very exciting because these robots just got their very first business license (执照). This license is like a special permission that lets them work in restaurants. China Daily reported this cool news on Oct. 10th, 2024. In the past few years, people have made lots of robots to give human cooks a hand. For example, some could only cook pancakes, and others were only good at making noodles. However, the robots that got the license this time are much smarter. They were made by a company in Beijing called EncoSmart Technology. And they’re so talented that they can even come up with new menus! What’s really great is that they know how to stay safe. They can figure out how to avoid risks depending on where they’re working. Right now, you can already find these robots busy at work in restaurants in Haidian District. And since the end of 2024, they have started serving even more yummy things like ice cream, drinks and salads in more and more restaurants. Isn’t it wonderful to have these smart robots helping out in the kitchen? A．They have many different kinds of robots to help cook. B．You could get a taste of food made by cooking robots. C．These clever robots can cook all kinds of different dishes. D．This helps make sure customers get their food much faster. E．But most of those robots could only make one kind of food. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．Do you like the food made by robots? Why or why not? (不超过15词) 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．Yes, I do. Because I can get food much faster. 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京获得首个营业执照的烹饪机器人及其功能，并展望了它们在未来餐饮服务中的应用前景。 31．根据“If you go out to eat in Beijing, you might have an amazing experience!”以及“It’s very exciting because these robots just got their very first business license.”可知，此处应引出“能尝到机器人制作的食物”这一主题。B选项“你可以尝到烹饪机器人制作的食物”与之逻辑衔接紧密。故选B。 32．根据“In the past few years, people have made lots of robots to give human cooks a hand.”及“For example, some could only cook pancakes, and others were only good at making noodles.”可知，此处应说明过去机器人的局限性。E选项“但这些机器人大多只会做一种食物”通过“But”形成转折，并引出后文的举例。故选E。 33．根据“However, the robots that got the license this time are much smarter.”及“…they can even come up with new menus!”可知，此处需说明新型机器人的强大功能。C选项“这些聪明的机器人能做各种各样的菜肴”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Right now, you can already find these robots busy at work… they have started serving even more yummy things…”可知，此处应进一步说明机器人带来的好处。D选项“这有助于确保顾客更快地拿到食物”承接上文，说明机器人提高效率的优势。故选D。 35．这是一道开放性问答，需基于文章内容和个人观点作答。故填Yes, I do. Because I can get food much faster. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Zhanshuo, an 18-year-old swimmer from Qingdao, China, is already famous in the world of sports. 36 in 2007, he first jumped into a pool at age six while playing near his home. “The water felt like a second home,” he says. His parents, both sportsmen before, saw his 37 and pushed him to join the Qingdao swimming team at seven. Under Coach Liu Ziqian’s 38 yet kind instructions, he learned to dive, flip, and glide (跳水、翻转、水中滑行) like a fish. Later, he became part of the Shandong provincial team, trained by the famous Coach Jin Hao, who once said, “Zhang has the 39 of a lion.” Life wasn’t easy for Zhang’s family. To 40 for his training, they sold their house and moved into a small apartment near the sports school. Every morning, Zhang’s mother would wake up 41 to cook noodles and vegetables for breakfast. His father drove him to practice, cheering him on with loud 42 like a personal coach. “They gave up everything for me,” Zhang says, eyes shining with 43 . Zhang studies at Fudan University, where he 44 classes and swimming. He wakes up at 4 a.m., diving into the pool before the sun rises. His days are 45 with endless training. “When I’m tired, I remember my 46 ,” he says. Zhang has 47 many matches. In 2023, he took gold in the 400m freestyle at the National Swimming Championships. At the 2024 World Championships, he helped China win two relay golds. In the 2025 National Games, he broke world youth records in the 400m and 200m freestyle, getting five gold medals. 48 he got many prizes, Zhang still stays polite. “I’m just getting started,” he smiles. “I want to swim faster, go farther, and encourage 49 to run after their dreams.” His story tells that with passion, family love, and never-ending 50 , even the biggest dreams can turn into real ones. 36．A．Stayed B．Born C．Lived D．Left 37．A．talent B．work C．excitement D．politeness 38．A．humorous B．comfortable C．strict D．ready 39．A．head B．heart C．arm D．hand 40．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 41．A．early B．late C．quick D．quiet 42．A．cries B．shouts C．songs D．ideas 43．A．surprise B．kindness C．gratitude D．thoughts 44．A．prefers B．manages C．chooses D．compares 45．A．filled B．full C．compared D．competed 46．A．sides B．likes C．goals D．dislikes 47．A．put B．let C．made D．won 48．A．Although B．Because C．Since D．When 49．A．another B．others C．other D．the other 50．A．time B．money C．effort D．chance 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文讲述青岛18岁游泳运动员张展硕的成长历程：他展露天赋后受训，家人为其训练付出很多，他兼顾学业与游泳，获奖众多仍谦逊，立志激励他人追梦。 36．句意：他2007年出生，六岁时在家附近玩耍首次跳入泳池。 Stayed停留；Born出生；Lived居住；Left离开。根据“in 2007, he first jumped into a pool at age six”可知，此处指他出生于2007年，才能在六岁时首次跳入泳池。故选B。 37．句意：他的父母曾都是运动员，看到他的天赋，七岁时就推动他加入青岛游泳队。 talent天赋；work工作；excitement兴奋；politeness礼貌。根据“pushed him to join the Qingdao swimming team at seven”可知，父母看到他在游泳方面的天赋，才会推动他加入专业队伍。故选A。 38．句意：在柳子谦教练严格却友善的指导下，他学会像鱼一样跳水、翻转、滑行。 humorous幽默的；comfortable舒适的；strict严格的；ready准备好的。根据“yet kind instructions”可知，此处指教练的指导既严格又友善。故选C。 39．句意：后来他加入山东队，由名帅金浩执教，金教练曾说“张展硕有一颗狮子般的心。” head头；heart心；arm胳膊；hand手。根据“of a lion”可知，狮子通常象征着勇气，此处指张展硕有一颗狮子般的心。故选B。 40．句意：为支付他的训练费用，家人卖房搬到体校附近的小公寓。 take花费（主语为物）；cost花费（主语为物）；spend花费（主语为人）；pay支付。根据“for his training”可知，此处用“pay for”这一固定短语，表支付训练所需的费用。故选D。 41．句意：每天早上，张的妈妈会早起做面条和蔬菜当早餐。 early早地；late晚地；quick快的；quiet安静的。根据“Every morning”和“cook noodles and vegetables for breakfast”可知，妈妈要早起才能为他准备早餐。故选A。 42．句意：他的爸爸开车送他训练，像私人教练一样大声呼喊加油。 cries哭泣；shouts呼喊；songs歌曲；ideas想法。根据“cheering him on”可知，爸爸通过大声呼喊的方式为他加油鼓劲。故选B。 43．句意：“他们为我放弃了一切”，张说，眼里闪着感激的光。 surprise惊讶；kindness善良；gratitude感激；thoughts想法。根据“They gave up everything for me”可知，家人为他付出很多，所以他眼里充满对家人的感激。故选C。 44．句意：张在复旦大学学习，兼顾课程与游泳。 prefers偏爱；manages兼顾；chooses选择；compares比较。根据“classes and swimming”可知，他需要同时处理学业课程和游泳训练这两件事，即兼顾二者。故选B。 45．句意：他的日子充满无尽的训练。 filled充满（be filled with）；full充满（be full of）；compared比较；competed竞争。根据“with endless training”可知，此处用“be filled with”这一固定搭配，表他的生活被训练填满。故选A。 46．句意：“当我累了，我会想起我的目标”，他说。 sides方面；likes喜好；goals目标；dislikes厌恶。根据“When I’m tired”可知，在疲惫的时候，目标能给他带来动力，所以他会想起自己的目标。故选C。 47．句意：张赢得了很多比赛。 put放置；let让；made制作；won赢得。根据“In 2023, he took gold...”等内容可知，此处指他在众多比赛中获得了胜利。故选D。 48．句意：尽管他获得很多奖项，张依然保持礼貌。 Although尽管；Because因为；Since自从；When当……时。根据“he got many prizes, Zhang still stays polite.”可知，“获奖多”和“保持礼貌”之间是让步关系，即尽管获奖多，仍保持谦逊。故选A。 49．句意：我想游得更快、更远，鼓励其他人追逐梦想。 another另一个（三者及以上）；others其他人；other其他的；the other另一个（两者）。根据“to run after their dreams”可知，此处指鼓励除他之外的其他人去追逐梦想。故选B。 50．句意：他的故事告诉我们，有热情、亲情和不懈努力，再大的梦想也能实现。 time时间；money钱；effort努力；chance机会。根据“never-ending”和“even the biggest dreams can turn into real ones”可知，不懈的努力是梦想实现的必要条件之一。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 child happy put spread important Chinese people usually give money in red envelopes (信封) as gifts. This is one of the most 51 New Year’s traditions in China. In fact, there are similar traditions in some other Asian countries like South Korea, and Malaysia. In South Korea, parents and grandparents give 52 lucky money. However, they don’t use envelopes. Instead, the money is 53 in lucky bags. In Malaysia, there is a special local holiday in spring. People usually give money in green envelopes to the guests when they come to visit them during the holiday. They also give money to the elders to wish them good health and long life. Whether through different colors of envelopes or lucky bags, these traditions show people’s wishes to 54 joy and good luck to their loved ones. As we celebrate the Chinese New Year 55 , keep in mind that the true value of red envelopes lies not in the money but in the act of giving. 【答案】51．important 52．children 53．put 54．spread 55．happily 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国及日本、韩国、马来西亚等亚洲国家在新年期间给压岁钱的传统习俗，包括不同的形式和寓意。 51．句意：这是中国最重要的新年传统之一。根据“Chinese people usually give money in red envelopes (信封) as gifts.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是这是中国最重要的新年传统之一。important“重要的”，符合语境，故填important。 52．句意：在韩国，父母和祖父母给孩子们压岁钱。根据“In South Korea, parents and grandparents give...lucky money.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是父母和祖父母给孩子们压岁钱，child“孩子”，此处用复数形式。故填children。 53．句意：相反，钱被放在幸运袋里。根据“Instead, the money is...in lucky bags.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是钱被放在幸运袋里，put“放”，动词，主语money和动词put之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填put。 54．句意：无论是通过不同颜色的信封还是幸运袋，这些传统都表明人们希望将快乐和好运传递给他们所爱的人。根据“these traditions show people’s wishes to...joy and good luck to their loved ones.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是传播快乐和好运，spread“传播”，动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填spread。 55．句意：当我们快乐地庆祝中国新年时，请记住，红包的真正价值不在于钱，而在于给予的行为。根据“As we celebrate the Chinese New Year..., keep in mind that the true value of red envelopes lies not in the money but in the act of giving.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是快乐地庆祝中国新年happy“开心的”，此处应用副词形式happily修饰动词，故填happily。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 What if your pizza was made 56 (被) a robot? Scientists program robots with computers. Computer programs can give robots the 57 (能力) to know when and how to perform a task (任务). “Robots are mostly programmed to 58 (重复) the same movement,” said David Held, a 59 (成员) of the robot team. Pizza-making needs several 60 (过程). You have to roll the dough (面团). You also have to use several tools, including a rolling pin and a knife. For people, we can understand how to 61 (完成) an activity by ourselves. But robots can’t. So the robot team wanted to think how a robot could lift, move and cut dough. They programmed a robot to roll real pizza dough into a circle. It didn’t quite manage to do it. “We got a little bit closer to the right round shape than the ways before,” Held said. “But there’s 62 (仍然) a lot of room for improvement.” So in the near future, people will continue to make pizza with their 63 (自己的) hands. Held says, “The goal is to 64 (最终) have robots that can help with 65 (无论什么) the task may be.” Still, a pizza-making robot is a good goal. 【答案】 56．by 57．ability 58．repeat 59．member 60．processes 61．complete/finish 62．still 63．own 64．finally 65．whatever 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家研发披萨制作机器人的尝试。尽管机器人能通过编程执行揉面团等重复动作，但在处理复杂烹饪过程方面仍远不如人类灵活。文章指出该技术目前尚有较大改进空间，但最终目标是开发能协助完成各种任务的通用机器人。 56．句意：如果你的披萨是由机器人做的会怎么样？根据汉语提示“被”及“was made”可知，此处是被动语态，被动语态中“被……”用介词by引出动作执行者，故填by。 57．句意：计算机程序能赋予机器人知道何时以及如何执行任务的能力。根据汉语提示“能力”和“the...to know”可知，此处需名词，对应单词为ability，此处特指“执行任务的能力”，用单数形式即可，故填ability。 58．句意：“机器人大多被编程为重复相同的动作，”机器人团队的一名成员大卫·赫尔德说。根据汉语提示“重复”和“the same movement”可知，此处需动词，对应单词为repeat，“be programmed to do sth”为固定搭配，to后接动词原形，故填repeat。 59．句意：“机器人大多被编程为重复相同的动作，”机器人团队的一名成员大卫·赫尔德说。 根据汉语提示“成员”和“a...of the robot team”可知，此处需单数名词，对应单词为member，故填member。 60．句意：做披萨需要几个步骤。根据汉语提示“过程”可知，对应名词为process，前面有“several”修饰，需用复数形式processes，故填processes。 61．句意：对于人类来说，我们可以自己明白如何完成一项活动。根据汉语提示“完成”可知，对应单词为动词complete/finish，“how to do sth”为固定结构，to后接动词原形，故填complete/finish。 62．句意：但仍然有很大的改进空间。根据汉语提示“仍然”和“a lot of room for improvement”可知，此处表示转折关系，对应单词为still，修饰整个句子，故填still。 63．句意：所以在不久的将来，人们还会继续用自己的手做披萨。根据汉语提示“自己的”和“with their...hands”可知，此处需形容词，对应单词为own，“with one’s own hands”为固定搭配，表示“用自己的手”，故填own。 64．句意：赫尔德说：“我们的目标是最终让机器人能够帮助完成任何任务。”根据汉语提示“最终”和“have robots that can help”可知，此处需副词修饰动词，对应单词为finally，故填finally。 65．句意：赫尔德说：“我们的目标是最终让机器人能够帮助完成任何任务。”根据汉语提示“无论什么”和“the task may be”可知，此处需连接代词引导宾语从句，对应单词为whatever，引导宾语从句，作介词“with”的宾语，故填whatever。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式。 Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. As a 66 (teenage), he moved to Tsinghua Garden with his father. In 1938, he 67 (enter) Southwest Associated University and studied under Wu Dayou and Wang Zhuxi. In 1945, he went to the US, got his doctorate (博士学位) at the University of Chicago, and then studied 68 (far) at Princeton’s Institute. Yang made three great 69 (achieve) during his life. One of them made Li Zhengdao and him 70 (win) the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics—Yang became the 71 (one) Chinese to get this honor. 72 he was abroad, Yang cared about his motherland. Learning about atomic bombs (原子弹) 73 (develop) independently by China, he cried. He gave speeches to encourage overseas Chinese researchers to visit China and started an 74 (educate) exchange project to help nearly 100 Chinese researchers study in the US. In 2003, Yang started living in Tsinghua Garden, naming his home “Gui Gen Ju”. He gave away savings to bring top talents to China and still taught at 82. In 2021, he offered over 2,000 materials to set 75 a reference room (参考书阅览室). In 2025, Yang Zhenning passed away, but his theory and patriotism (爱国主义精神) will stay forever. 【答案】 66．teenager 67．entered 68．further 69．achievements 70．win 71．first 72．When 73．developed 74．education 75．up 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、伟大成就以及他的爱国情怀。 66．句意：作为一个青少年，他和父亲搬到了清华园。此处指“一名青少年”，不定冠词a后加名词单数，teenage的名词形式为teenager“青少年”。故填teenager。 67．句意：1938年，他进入西南联合大学，在吴大猷和王竹溪的指导下学习。根据“In 1938”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词enter应用其过去式entered“进入”。故填entered。 68．句意：1945年，他前往美国，在芝加哥大学获得博士学位，然后在普林斯顿研究所进一步深造。根据语境可知，此处指进一步深造，应用far的比较级further“更进一步地”。故填further。 69．句意：杨一生取得了三大成就。根据“three great...”可知是三大成就，此处应用achieve的名词复数形式achievements“成就”。故填achievements。 70．句意：其中一项成就使李政道和他获得了1957年诺贝尔物理学奖——杨成为第一位获得这一荣誉的中国人。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词原形win“赢”。故填win。 71．句意：其中一项成就使李政道和他获得了1957年诺贝尔物理学奖——杨成为第一位获得这一荣誉的中国人。根据“the...Chinese to get this honor”可知，此处指第一位获得这一荣誉的中国人，应用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 72．句意：当他在国外时，杨关心他的祖国。根据“...he was abroad, Yang cared about his motherland.”可知，此处指当他在国外时，应用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。 73．句意：得知中国独立研制出原子弹，他哭了。根据“Learning about atomic bombs...independently by China”可知，句中有谓语动词，且atomic bombs和develop之间是被动关系，应用develop的过去分词developed作后置定语，修饰名词atomic bombs。故填developed。 74．句意：他发表演讲鼓励海外华人研究人员访问中国，并启动了一个教育交流项目，帮助近100名中国研究人员在美国学习。根据“...exchange project”可知，此处指教育交流项目，应用educate的名词形式education“教育”作定语，修饰名词exchange project。故填education。 75．句意：2021年，他提供了2000多份材料，建立了一个参考书阅览室。根据“a reference room”可知是建立参考书阅览室，set up“建立，搭建”，固定搭配。故填up。 第四部分 书面表达(共一节，满分20分) 76．学校正在举行主题为“AI changes our life”的演讲活动。请从下表中选择至少两个方面，写一篇英文演讲稿，阐述你的看法，也可自行补充其他方面。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 2. 词数80左右；演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How AI changes our life Examples help us study better practice speaking English; ... help us stay healthy make exercise plans; … help us live easily control the things like lights at home; ... … … Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! As we all know, AI has greatly changed our life. First, AI helps us study better. We can practice speaking English with AI apps that correct our pronunciation instantly. Some AI tools even create personalized study plans based on our weaknesses. Second, AI makes our life easier. Smart home devices like AI-controlled lights save energy automatically. Voice assistants can set reminders, play music, or answer questions hands-free. Moreover, AI improves healthcare. Fitness apps track our exercise and suggest workouts. Some hospitals use AI to analyze medical scans faster than doctors. However, we should use AI wisely and not depend on it completely. The real power comes when humans and AI work together. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍人工智能是如何改变我们的生活的； 第三步：呼吁大家理智使用人工智能，并承接给出的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①practice speaking English练习说英语 ②based on基于 ③improves healthcare改善医疗保健 ④depend on依赖 [高分句型] ①We can practice speaking English with AI apps that correct our pronunciation instantly. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ②The real power comes when humans and AI work together. (when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $