精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市凤翔区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Potatoes. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In May. B. In June. C. In September. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Fly a kite. B. Go shopping. C. Watch TV. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the coffee shop. B. At the bus station. C. At the school gate. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For ten days. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Funny. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Sam spend most of his time doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing computer games. 12. How many points did Sam get in the math exam? A. 40 points. B. 60 points. C. 100 points. 听一段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the speakers go shopping? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 15. What does the girl need to do first? A. To finish her homework. B. To call her mother. C. To do the housework. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Helen wants to take the trip to the beach ________. 17. One of Helen’s ________ organized the trip. 18. Helen usually looks after her ________ on the weekend. 19. Helen has to pay ________ dollars for the trip. 20. Helen needs a beach ________ for the trip. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Henry is a little boy. He is always ___21___ to others. So he has a lot of friends. Tomorrow is Henry’s birthday. His friends Mike and Betty decide ___22___ him a present. They are talking about ___23___ to buy on the way home from school now. “What shall we buy him?” Mike asks Betty. “What about a pair of sports shoes?” “No, he bought a pair last month.” “How about a big ___24___ of chocolates?” “No, he’s too fat.” “Well, let’s buy him a camera.” “Oh, it’s too expensive!” Ten minutes ___25___, they see Henry’s sister, Lily, coming ___26___ her bicycle. They decide to ask Lily for ___27___. “Buy him a computer game.” Mike and Betty ___28___ think it’s a good idea. They go into a shop and the shopkeeper shows them a computer game. He says it is the ___29___ computer game this year. So they buy it. However, Henry doesn’t like it. Why? Henry knows ___30___ about computer games. 21. A. friendly B. lazy C. smart D. exciting 22. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 23. A. how B. where C. what D. why 24. A. kind B. bit C. group D. box 25. A. later B. behind C. after D. soon 26. A. in B. by C. on D. at 27. A. answer B. problem C. matter D. advice 28. A. all B. both C. some D. each 29. A. most popular B. more popular C. popular D. less popular 30. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you ever dream of being successful? Let’s have a look at those important people’s ____31____ for teenagers. “When I was a(n) ____32____, I usually stayed at home. Now I want to advise you to take part in more activities. You can ____33____ travel to different countries! During your ____34____ you can see and learn from the world. This is why traveling is so ____35____.” —Shervin Roohparvar “Being a(n) ____36____ was my dream when I was a child. But one day, I ____37____ my best friend’s works were more beautiful than mine. I thought I could ____38____ be a ‘real’ artist unless I had great talent, so I changed (改变) my dream. After a few years, I ____39____ to take up painting again. I hope you can stick with (坚持) your dreams. The talent can’t make you become an artist, but your hard work ____40____.” —Jill Fairchild 31. A. reason B. result C. promise D. advice 32. A. engineer B. agent C. reporter D. teenager 33 A. also B. only C. not D. ever 34. A. trip B. preparation C. meeting D. holiday 35. A. meaningless B. careless C. important D. simple 36. A. cook B. artist C. pilot D. scientist 37. A. promised B. added C. replied D. found 38. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 39. A. refused B. decided C. disagreed D. disliked 40. A. will B. can C. should D. must Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A According to the finding of a new UN report, the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year. That’s about 1,030,000,000 tons, or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth. 61% of the food waste is from home cooking. Food services, such as restaurants, produce 26% and groceries (食品杂货店) and other stores 13%. “We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,” says Martina Otto, who works for the UN Environment Program. “However, the new report finds, food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor.” Each year, some 690,000,000 people go hungry. At the same time, about 10% of all CO₂ on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste. Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution. It is helpful to both people and the planet. By avoiding wasting food, we can save money and time. More importantly, we can help protect the Earth’s most valuable resources (资源). Then what can we do to stop food waste? Small actions make a difference. Each of us can play a part. Next time, before you throw, think twice! 41. Where is most food waste from? A. Home cooking. B. Restaurants. C. Food stores. D. Groceries. 42. What is the third paragraph (段落) mainly about? A. How we can protect the Earth. B. Where we shall find resources. C. Why we should avoid food waste. D. What we will do with pollution. 43. What is the purpose of the text? A. To collect money. B. To call for action. C. To get some advice. D. To express thanks. B Li Ming is a 17-year-old boy in China. He studies in a high school in Hainan. There are 40 boy students and 20 girl students in his class. Yesterday he did a survey about what the students in his class want to be when they grow up. Here is the result. What the boys like doing most is to become engineers and the second largest group like being doctors, that is, 30 percent of the boys want to be engineers and 25 percent want to be doctors. 20 percent of the boys want to be computer programmers and another 20 percent want to be actors. Only 5 percent of the boys want to be teachers. What the girls like doing most is to become teachers and the second largest group like being engineers, that is, 40 percent of the girls want to be teachers and 25 percent want to be engineers. 15 percent of the girls want to be doctors and another 15 percent want to be pilots. Only 5 percent of the girls want to be basketball players. 44. Li Ming is a Chinese ________. A. teacher B. student C. pianist D. scientist 45. How many boys in Li Ming’s class want to be engineers? A. Four B. Nine C. Twelve D. Eighteen 46. Eight boys in Li Ming’s class want to be ____ when they grow up. A. actors B. doctors C. pilots D. basketball players 47. How many students in Li Ming’s class want to be teachers? A. Two B. Six C. Eight D. Ten C INVITATION Happy New Year LET’S HAVE A PARTY Dear schoolmates: Let’s have the party time together Do you love listening to music? Do you enjoy watching the dances? Are you interested in jokes? You can also have food and drinks for free Sign-up (报名) time: Before Tuesday, December 26th. You are welcome to bring your friends with you! Don’t forget to bring a gift to exchange with others. The third floor of the school library. Sunday, December 31st. If you have any questions, call Mary at 655-6034 or email Bob at Bob2@gfimall.com. 48 What can students do at the party? A. Listen to music B. Watch the dances C. Have drinks for free D. A, B and C 49. Amy wants to join the party. When could she sign up? A. On Friday, December 29th. B. On Thursday, December 28th. C. On Wednesday, December 27th. D. On Monday, December 25th. 50. Where could you read this invitation? A. In a report B. In a travel map C. In a school newspaper D. In a storybook 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good parent-child relationship should be centered on understanding. ____51____. On the other hand, children should listen to their parents’ advice. Try to be understanding when you have disagreements with your parents. In fact, in my life I really have some disagreements with my parents. For example, I have too many rules at home. My parents never let me go out with friends at night. ____52____. And they care too much about my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me. ____53____. Although they don’t ask me to make my own decisions, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future. In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and tell them my troubles. ____54____. There is a famous saying that makes me understand parents, ____55____. So it is necessary for children to share ideas and feelings with parents. A. However, I try my best to understand them B. On the one hand, parents should learn to listen to children’s ideas C. I also help them do some housework D. “Mother’s heart is her daughter’s paradise” E. They don’t let me choose my own clothes, either F. I really need someone to talk to when I have problems G. Family rules help to make home a better place Ⅴ.活动句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56. 他打算每天练习拉小提琴。 He’s going to ________ ________ the violin every day. 57. 昨晚晚饭后，她和朋友们出去闲逛。 She ________ with her friends after dinner last night. 58. 对于任何人来说，在生活中犯错误是正常的。 It’s normal for anyone to ________ in life. 59. 我们健康跟良好的心情有关。 Our health ________ good moods. 60. 李华在陕西历史博物馆里度过了有教育意义的一天。 Li Hua spent an ________________________________________ day in Shaanxi History Museum. VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) write go interesting die ten friend enjoy lucky problem meet Most people usually travel by train or plane. But Tom Turcich was different. He travelled around the world on foot. And he did it with a special friend. The ____61____ name is Savannah and she is a dog. A few years ago one of Tom’s friends ____62____. He started to know life was short, so he decided to ____63____ out to see the world. Tom went to many places on foot. The trips were long but ____64____ for Tom. He was happy that he could ____65____ different people along the way. He was also thankful when people welcomed him to their homes and gave him delicious food. However, he also met some ____66____. Once, he hurt his legs. ____67____, he could still walk. Last May, Tom finished his trips and went back home. He got a surprise when he learned he became the ____68____ person to walk around the world. He was never ____69____ in writing before, but now he spends at least two hours ____70____ every day. He wants to work as a writer to tell more people about his trips. Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Sally’s parents were not at home, so she had to cook lunch by herself. She thought about what to do for a long time. At last she decided to cook egg and tomato noodles. First, she cut up two tomatoes and beat two eggs. Next, she turned on the gas cooker and poured two spoons of oil into the pan. Then, she poured the beaten (搅拌好的) egg into the pan when the oil was hot, and then she put the tomatoes into the pan and mixed the tomatoes and egg together. Then she added some water into the pan. When the water boiled, she put the noodles into it. Finally, she added some salt to the noodles. About three minutes later, the lunch was ready. Although the noodles were not very delicious, Sally was very happy. 71. Sally decided to cook ________ by herself. 72. Why did Sally cook lunch by herself? _____________________________________________________. 73. What did Sally do before she poured oil into the pan? _____________________________________________________. 74. How did Sally feel when she finished cooking her lunch? _____________________________________________________. 75. _____________________________________________________. (将文中画线句子译成汉语) Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Joe! I’m calling to invite you to a party in our new house. B: Your new house? Is it a house-warming party? A: Yes, we’ve just moved in. ________76________? B: Sure, I’d love to. When will you have the party? A: ________77________. You can come at any time after six. B: OK. ________78________? A: Oh, our house is on London Road. B: Is it far? How can I get there? A: It’s not far. ________79________. It will take you about 15 minutes by bike. B: Great. I’ll come this Saturday evening! A: OK. ________80________. B: See you. IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 81. 寒假即将来临，新的一年你有什么新的打算呢？学校英语报(写作天地)正在征稿，请你以“My New Year’s resolutions”为题写一篇小短文，向该专栏投稿。 提示： 1.健康饮食，加强运动，比之前更健康； 2.开始培养新的爱好，如阅读等； 3.有了麻烦和担忧，会向父母倾诉，和同学交流； 4.其他…… 要求： 1.根据提示，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：join加入；take up开始；improve改善 My New Year’s resolutions A new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025. 学年度第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷。第一部分。听力一听选答案。第一节听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。One, what heavy snow IT is, you must be careful if you go out. Don't worry, i'll stay at home all . day in whats the weather like now? What heavy snow IT is, you must be careful . if you go out. Don't worry, i'll stay at home all day. Question, what's the weather like now? Two, oh, you're preparing dinner for us, right? I'm so hungry. Yes, but please help me peal two potatoes and cut them up. First question, what does the man want? The woman to peal? Oh, you're preparing dinner for us, right? I'm so hungry. Yes, but please help me peal two potatoes and cut them up. First . question, what does the man want the woman to peal? Three, can you go on vacation with me in july? Sorry, I will be very busy with work at that time, but I will be available in september. Question, when can the men go on vacation with the woman? Can you go on vacation with me in july? Sorry, I will be very busy with work at that time, but I will be available in september. Question, when can the men go on vacation with the woman? For, hi Peter, can you fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon? This afternoon? Oh, i'm sorry, I have to look after my Younger sister at home. Question, what does the girl want to do this afternoon? Hi Peter, can you fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon? This afternoon? Oh, i'm sorry. I have to look after my Younger sister at home. Question, what does the girl want to do . this afternoon? Five. will you go to lisa party with me? Sure, let's go there by bus. We can meet at the bus station. Question, where are the speakers going to meet? Will you go to lisa party . with me? sure. Lets go there by bus. We can meet at the bus station . question, where are the speakers going to meet? Six. how will you spend . your summer vacation? Lisa. I will take a trip to hang on, and I will stay there for ten days. How long will lisa stay in hong kong? How will you spend your summer vacation? Lisa. I will take a trip to hong, and I will stay there . for ten days. Question, how long will lisa stay in hong kong? Seven, where is tina SHE is playing . tennis with her friend in the park? SHE plays IT on mondays and . thursdays. Question, how often does tina play tennis? Where is tina SHE is playing . tennis with her friend in the park? He plays IT on mondays and thursdays. Question, how often does tina . play tennis? eight. Do you want to watch the sit comes on T. V tonight? No, I don't. I can't stand them. I think they're . too boring. What does the woman think . of the sitcoms? Do you want to watch the city comes on T. V tonight? No, I don't. I can't stand them. I think they're too boring. Question, what does the woman think of the sitcoms? Nine, what do you usually watch in your free time comedies or so Operas? Neither I like watching action movies. Question, what does the man like to watch? What do you usually watch in your free time comedies or so opper as . neither I like watching action movies. Question, what does the man like to watch? Ten, do you want to be a doctor like your father when you grow up? Jane. no, I want to be a reporter. But my mother said, IT is a hard job. He wants me to be a teacher. Question, what does jane want to be when he grows up? Do you want to be a doctor like your father when you grow up? Jane. no, I want to be a reporter, but my mother said, IT is a hard job. He wants me to be a teacher. Question, what does jane want to be when he grows up? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。Sam spends most of his time playing computer games. One day, his mother told him that if he could get one hundred points in the exam, he would get fifty dollars as a prize. The next day, sam ran home, mom, I can get the prize. He shouted, I got forty points in the math exam and sixty points . in english. Sam spends most of his time playing computer games. One day, his mother told him that if he could get one hundred points in the exam, he would get fifty dollars as a prize. The next day, sam ran home, mom, I can get the prize. He shouted, I got forty points in the math exam and sixty points . in english. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Dad, are you available this saturday? Let's go shopping. sure. But what do you want to buy? I'd like to buy a new pair of shoes. Well, you can have IT if you help your mother with the housework first. No problem. I will finish IT quickly. That's great. Dad, are you available this saturday? Let's go shopping. sure. But what do you want to buy? I'd like to buy a new pair of shoes. Well, you can have IT if you help your mother with the housework first. No problem. I will finish IT quickly. That's great. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Dear Alice, how is IT going? We will have a trip to the beach next saturday. One of my classmates organized that I really want to take the trip, but I have some problems. You know, I have to look after my Younger brother on the weekend. If I take the trip, nobody will look after him. Mom may not be happy. I need twenty dollars for the trip, but I don't have enough money, and I don't want to ask mom for IT either. And if I go to the beach, I also need a beach umbrella, but I don't have one. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours. Helen. Dear Alice, how is IT going? We will have a trip to the beach next saturday. One of my classmates organized that. I really want to take the trip, but I have some problems. You know, I have to look after my Younger brother on the weekend. If I take the trip, nobody will look after him. Mom may not be happy. I need twenty dollars for the trip, but I don't have enough money, and I don't want to ask mom for IT either. And if I go to the beach, I also need a beach umbrella, but I don't have one. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours, Helen? 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What heavy snow it is! You must be careful if you go out. B: Don’t worry. I’ll stay at home all day. Question: What’s the weather like now? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Potatoes. B. Apples. C. Carrots. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, you’re preparing dinner for us, right? I’m so hungry. B: Yes, but please help me peel two potatoes and cut them up first. Question: What does the man want the woman to peel? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In May. B. In June. C. In September. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you go on vacation with me in July? B: Sorry, I will be very busy with work at that time, but I will be available in September. Question: When can the man go on vacation with the woman? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fly a kite. B. Go shopping. C. Watch TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Can you fly a kite with me in the park this afternoon? M: This afternoon? Oh, I’m sorry, I have to look after my younger sister at home. Question: What does the girl want to do this afternoon? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the coffee shop. B. At the bus station. C. At the school gate. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you go to Lisa’s party with me? B: Sure, let’s go there by bus. We can meet at the bus station. Question: Where are the speakers going to meet? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For ten days. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How will you spend your summer vacation, Lisa? B: I will take a trip to Hong Kong and I will stay there for 10 days. Question: How long will Lisa stay in Hong Kong? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is Tina? B: She is playing tennis with her friend in the park. She plays it on Mondays and Thursdays. Question: How often does Tina play tennis? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Funny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to watch the sitcoms on TV tonight? B: No, I don’t. I can’t stand them. I think they’re too boring. Question: What does the woman think of the sitcoms? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually watch in your free time, comedies or soap operas? B: Neither. I like watching action movies. Question: What does the man like to watch? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to be a doctor like your father when you grow up, Jane? B: No, I want to be a reporter, but my mother said it is a hard job. She wants me to be a teacher. Question: What does Jane want to be when she grows up? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听一段材料，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Sam spend most of his time doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Playing computer games. 12. How many points did Sam get in the math exam? A. 40 points. B. 60 points. C. 100 points. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Sam spends most of his time playing computer games. One day, his mother told him that if he could get 100 points in the exam, he would get 50 dollars as a prize. The next day, Sam ran home. “Mom, I can get the prize,” he shouted. “I got 40 points in the math exam, 60 points in English.” 听一段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the speakers go shopping? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 14. What does the girl want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A T-shirt. 15. What does the girl need to do first? A. To finish her homework. B. To call her mother. C. To do the housework. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, are you available this Saturday? Let’s go shopping. M: Sure, but what do you want to buy? W: I’d like to buy a new pair of shoes. M: Well, you can have it if you help your mother with the housework first. W: No problem, I will finish it quickly. M: That’s great. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Helen wants to take the trip to the beach ________. 17. One of Helen’s ________ organized the trip. 18. Helen usually looks after her ________ on the weekend. 19. Helen has to pay ________ dollars for the trip. 20. Helen needs a beach ________ for the trip. 【答案】16. next Saturday 17. classmates 18. younger brother 19. 20##twenty 20. umbrella 【解析】 【原文】Dear Alice, How is it going? We will have a trip to the beach next Saturday. One of my classmates organized it. I really want to take the trip, but I have some problems. You know, I have to look after my younger brother on the weekend. If I take the trip, nobody will look after him. Mom may not be happy. I need 20 dollars for the trip, but I don’t have enough money and I don’t want to ask Mom for it either. And if I go to the beach, I also need a beach umbrella, but I don’t have one. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours, Helen. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Henry is a little boy. He is always ___21___ to others. So he has a lot of friends. Tomorrow is Henry’s birthday. His friends Mike and Betty decide ___22___ him a present. They are talking about ___23___ to buy on the way home from school now. “What shall we buy him?” Mike asks Betty. “What about a pair of sports shoes?” “No, he bought a pair last month.” “How about a big ___24___ of chocolates?” “No, he’s too fat.” “Well, let’s buy him a camera.” “Oh, it’s too expensive!” Ten minutes ___25___, they see Henry’s sister, Lily, coming ___26___ her bicycle. They decide to ask Lily for ___27___. “Buy him a computer game.” Mike and Betty ___28___ think it’s a good idea. They go into a shop and the shopkeeper shows them a computer game. He says it is the ___29___ computer game this year. So they buy it. However, Henry doesn’t like it. Why? Henry knows ___30___ about computer games. 21. A. friendly B. lazy C. smart D. exciting 22. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 23. A. how B. where C. what D. why 24. A. kind B. bit C. group D. box 25. A. later B. behind C. after D. soon 26 A. in B. by C. on D. at 27. A. answer B. problem C. matter D. advice 28. A. all B. both C. some D. each 29. A. most popular B. more popular C. popular D. less popular 30. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了亨利的朋友迈克和贝蒂为他买生日礼物的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他总是对其他人很友好。 friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；exciting令人激动的。根据“So he has a lot of friends.”可知，他是一个很友好的人。be friendly to sb表示“对某人友好”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他的朋友迈克和贝蒂决定买给他一个礼物。 buy买；to buy动词buy的不定式；buying动词buy的动名词；bought动词buy的过去式。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”。因此填动词不定式to buy。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：现在，在从学校回家的路上他们正谈论买什么。 how怎么样；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。根据“They are talking about…to buy…”可知，他们谈论的是要给亨利买什么礼物。what在句中引导宾语从句。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：买一大盒巧克力怎么样？ kind种类；bit一点；group组；box盒。a big box of… 意为“一大盒……”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：十分钟后，他们看到亨利的妹妹莉莉骑着自行车过来了。 later稍后；behind在……后面；after在……之后；soon很快。“一段时间+later”表示一段时间之后。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：十分钟后，他们看到亨利的妹妹莉莉骑着自行车过来了。 in在……里面；by经过；on在……上面；at在。on one’s bicycle表示“骑某人的自行车”，为固定短语。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他们决定向莉莉征求建议。 answer答案；problem问题；matter事件；advice建议。根据“they see Henry’s sister, Lily,”可知，因为迈克和贝蒂想要给亨利买礼物，因此看见他的妹妹后，想要询问下她的建议。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：迈克和贝蒂都认为这是一个好主意。 all所有的；both两者；some一些；each每个。根据“They go into a shop and the shopkeeper shows them a computer game.”可知，迈克和贝蒂去商场去买电脑游戏了，因此他们都认为这是个好主意。两者都用both。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他说这是今年最受欢迎的电脑游戏。 most popular最受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；popular受欢迎；less popular不太受欢迎。根据“So they buy it.”可知，老板说的是今年最受欢迎的。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：亨利对电脑游戏一无所知。 everything每件事；something一些事；nothing没有；anything任何事。根据“Henry doesn’t like it.”可知，亨利不喜欢游戏是因为他对游戏一无所知。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you ever dream of being successful? Let’s have a look at those important people’s ____31____ for teenagers. “When I was a(n) ____32____, I usually stayed at home. Now I want to advise you to take part in more activities. You can ____33____ travel to different countries! During your ____34____ you can see and learn from the world. This is why traveling is so ____35____.” —Shervin Roohparvar “Being a(n) ____36____ was my dream when I was a child. But one day, I ____37____ my best friend’s works were more beautiful than mine. I thought I could ____38____ be a ‘real’ artist unless I had great talent, so I changed (改变) my dream. After a few years, I ____39____ to take up painting again. I hope you can stick with (坚持) your dreams. The talent can’t make you become an artist, but your hard work ____40____.” —Jill Fairchild 31. A. reason B. result C. promise D. advice 32. A. engineer B. agent C. reporter D. teenager 33. A. also B. only C. not D. ever 34. A. trip B. preparation C. meeting D. holiday 35. A. meaningless B. careless C. important D. simple 36. A. cook B. artist C. pilot D. scientist 37. A. promised B. added C. replied D. found 38. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 39. A. refused B. decided C. disagreed D. disliked 40. A. will B. can C. should D. must 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两位成功人士对青少年的建议。Shervin Roohparvar建议青少年多参加活动，尤其是旅行，因为旅行能让人从世界中学习和成长；Jill Fairchild则分享了自己成为艺术家的经历，强调坚持梦想和努力工作的重要性，而非仅依赖天赋。 【31题详解】 句意：让我们来看看那些重要人物给青少年的建议。 reason原因；result结果；promise承诺；advice建议。根据下文“Now I want to advise you to take part in more activities.”可知，此处是看那些重要人物给青少年的建议。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：当我还是个青少年的时候，我通常呆在家里。 engineer工程师；agent代理人；reporter记者；teenager青少年。根据“Now I want to advise you to take part in more activities.”可知，此处是作者在青少年时期通常呆在家里。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：你也可以去不同的国家旅行！ also也；only仅仅，只；not不；ever曾经。根据“take part in more activities”可知，此处是也可以去不同的国家旅行。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在你的旅行中，你可以看到和学习世界。 trip旅行；preparation准备；meeting会议；holiday假期。根据“travel to different countries”可知，此处是在旅行中。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这就是为什么旅行如此重要。 meaningless无意义的；careless粗心的；important重要的；simple简单的。根据“During your …you can see and learn from the world.”可知，此处是旅行如此重要。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，成为一名艺术家是我的梦想。 cook厨师；artist艺术家；pilot飞行员；scientist科学家。根据“I thought I could …be a ‘real’ artist unless I had great talent”可知，此处是成为一名艺术家是作者的梦想。故选B。 37题详解】 句意：但是有一天，我发现我最好的朋友的作品比我的更漂亮。 promised承诺；added添加；replied回复；found发现。根据“my best friend’s works were more beautiful than mine.”可知，此处是作者发现朋友的作品比自己的更漂亮。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我想，除非我有天赋，否则我永远成不了一个“真正”艺术家，所以我改变了我的梦想。 never从不；often经常；always总是；usually通常。根据“unless I had great talent”可知，此处是除非有天赋，否则永远成不了一个“真正的”艺术家。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：几年后，我决定重新开始画画。 refused拒绝；decided决定；disagreed不同意；disliked不喜欢。根据“to take up painting again”可知，此处是决定重新开始画画。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：天赋不能让你成为一名艺术家，但你的努力可以。 will将；can能，会；should应该；must必须。根据“The talent can’t make you become an artist”可知，此处是天赋不能让你成为一名艺术家，但努力可以。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A According to the finding of a new UN report, the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year. That’s about 1,030,000,000 tons, or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth. 61% of the food waste is from home cooking. Food services, such as restaurants, produce 26% and groceries (食品杂货店) and other stores 13%. “We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,” says Martina Otto, who works for the UN Environment Program. “However, the new report finds, food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor.” Each year, some 690,000,000 people go hungry. At the same time, about 10% of all CO₂ on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste. Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution. It is helpful to both people and the planet. By avoiding wasting food, we can save money and time. More importantly, we can help protect the Earth’s most valuable resources (资源). Then what can we do to stop food waste? Small actions make a difference. Each of us can play a part. Next time, before you throw, think twice! 41. Where is most food waste from? A. Home cooking. B. Restaurants. C. Food stores. D. Groceries. 42. What is the third paragraph (段落) mainly about? A. How we can protect the Earth. B. Where we shall find resources. C. Why we should avoid food waste. D. What we will do with pollution. 43. What is the purpose of the text? A. To collect money. B. To call for action. C. To get some advice. D. To express thanks. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了目前食物浪费现象的严重性，呼吁人们停止食物浪费。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“61% of the food waste is from home cooking”可知，大部分的食物浪费来自家庭烹饪，故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution”可知，第三段讲述了避免食物浪费的原因，可以帮助解决饥饿和减少污染，故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Then what can we do to stop food waste? Small actions make a difference”可知，作者通过讲述食物浪费的严重现象来呼吁人们行动起来，来停止食物浪费，故选B。 B Li Ming is a 17-year-old boy in China. He studies in a high school in Hainan. There are 40 boy students and 20 girl students in his class. Yesterday he did a survey about what the students in his class want to be when they grow up. Here is the result. What the boys like doing most is to become engineers and the second largest group like being doctors, that is, 30 percent of the boys want to be engineers and 25 percent want to be doctors. 20 percent of the boys want to be computer programmers and another 20 percent want to be actors. Only 5 percent of the boys want to be teachers. What the girls like doing most is to become teachers and the second largest group like being engineers, that is, 40 percent of the girls want to be teachers and 25 percent want to be engineers. 15 percent of the girls want to be doctors and another 15 percent want to be pilots. Only 5 percent of the girls want to be basketball players. 44. Li Ming is a Chinese ________. A. teacher B. student C. pianist D. scientist 45. How many boys in Li Ming’s class want to be engineers? A. Four B. Nine C. Twelve D. Eighteen 46. Eight boys in Li Ming’s class want to be ____ when they grow up. A. actors B. doctors C. pilots D. basketball players 47. How many students in Li Ming’s class want to be teachers? A. Two B. Six C. Eight D. Ten 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了17岁的中国学生李明在班级里做的一项关于同学们长大后想从事职业的调查结果，分别介绍了男生和女生的职业意向占比情况。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Li Ming is a 17-year-old boy in China. He studies in a high school in Hainan”可知，李明是一名学生。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“There are 40 boy students... 30 percent of the boys want to be engineers”可知，男生共40人，其中30%想当工程师，40×30%=12。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“20 percent of the boys want to be computer programmers and another 20 percent want to be actors”可知，男生中20%想当演员，40×20%=8，所以是8名男生想当演员。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Only 5 percent of the boys want to be teachers”以及“40 percent of the girls want to be teachers”可知，男生40×5%=2人想当老师，女生20×40%=8人想当老师，2+8=10。故选D。 C INVITATION Happy New Year LET’S HAVE A PARTY Dear schoolmates: Let’s have the party time together Do you love listening to music? Do you enjoy watching the dances? Are you interested in jokes? You can also have food and drinks for free Sign-up (报名) time: Before Tuesday, December 26th. You are welcome to bring your friends with you! Don’t forget to bring a gift to exchange with others. The third floor of the school library. Sunday, December 31st. If you have any questions, call Mary at 655-6034 or email Bob at Bob2@gfimall.com. 48. What can students do at the party? A. Listen to music B. Watch the dances C. Have drinks for free D. A, B and C 49. Amy wants to join the party. When could she sign up? A. On Friday, December 29th. B. On Thursday, December 28th. C. On Wednesday, December 27th. D. On Monday, December 25th. 50. Where could you read this invitation? A. In a report B. In a travel map C. In a school newspaper D. In a storybook 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇邀请函，主要向同学们发出新年派对的邀请，介绍了派对的活动内容、报名时间、地点及联系信息等。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Do you love listening to music? Do you enjoy watching the dances? Are you interested in jokes? You can also have food and drinks for free”可知，派对上可以听音乐、看舞蹈、免费喝饮品，选项A、B、C的内容都包含在内。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Sign-up time: Before Tuesday, December 26th”可知，报名时间要在12月26日（周二）之前，选项D“12月25日（周一）”符合这个时间要求。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Dear schoolmates”以及内容是学校的派对邀请可知，这份邀请函会出现在学校相关的刊物中，选项C“在学校报纸里”符合逻辑。故选C。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A good parent-child relationship should be centered on understanding. ____51____. On the other hand, children should listen to their parents’ advice. Try to be understanding when you have disagreements with your parents. In fact, in my life I really have some disagreements with my parents. For example, I have too many rules at home. My parents never let me go out with friends at night. ____52____. And they care too much about my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me. ____53____. Although they don’t ask me to make my own decisions, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future. In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and tell them my troubles. ____54____. There is a famous saying that makes me understand parents, ____55____. So it is necessary for children to share ideas and feelings with parents. A. However, I try my best to understand them B. On the one hand, parents should learn to listen to children’s ideas C. I also help them do some housework D. “Mother’s heart is her daughter’s paradise” E. They don’t let me choose my own clothes, either F. I really need someone to talk to when I have problems G. Family rules help to make home a better place 【答案】51. B 52. E 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了良好的亲子关系应以理解为核心，作者结合自身与父母的分歧、对父母的理解，以及维系亲子关系的做法，体现了亲子间理解与沟通的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“On the other hand, children should listen to their parents’ advice.”可知，前文应是“一方面”的对应表述。选项B“一方面，父母应该学会倾听孩子的想法”符合“on the one hand...on the other hand...”的搭配语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“My parents never let me go out with friends at night.”以及“And they care too much about my exam results.”可知，此处是在列举父母的规矩，选项E“他们也不让我自己选衣服”符合“列举家庭规矩”的语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“I think my parents don’t quite understand me.”以及“Although they don’t ask me make my own decisions, I know that it is because they really love me...”可知，前文说觉得父母不理解自己，后文转折表达理解父母，选项A“然而，我尽力去理解他们”符合语境的转折逻辑。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and tell them my troubles.”可知，此处是在列举维系亲子关系的做法，选项C“我也帮他们做一些家务”符合“列举做法”的语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“There is a famous saying that makes me understand parents”可知，此处应填入一句名言，选项D“母亲的心是女儿的天堂”符合“引用名言”的语境。故选D。 Ⅴ.活动句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 56. 他打算每天练习拉小提琴。 He’s going to ________ ________ the violin every day. 【答案】 ①. practice ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知时态为一般将来时，结构为be going to do；practice doing sth练习做某事；play the violin拉小提琴。故填practice；playing。 57. 昨晚晚饭后，她和朋友们出去闲逛。 She ________ with her friends after dinner last night. 【答案】hung out 【解析】 【详解】根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子要用一般过去时，“闲逛”对应的英文短语是hang out，其过去式是hung out。故填hung out。 58. 对于任何人来说，在生活中犯错误是正常的。 It’s normal for anyone to ________ in life. 【答案】make mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填短语make mistakes“犯错误”；“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是怎样”。故填make mistakes。 59. 我们的健康跟良好的心情有关。 Our health ________ good moods. 【答案】has to do with 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“与……有关”，用固定短语“have to do with”，由于主语“Our health”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“have”要使用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has to do with。 60. 李华在陕西历史博物馆里度过了有教育意义的一天。 Li Hua spent an ________________________________________ day in Shaanxi History Museum. 【答案】educational 【解析】 【详解】此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，educational表示“有教育意义的”。故填educational。 VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) write go interesting die ten friend enjoy lucky problem meet Most people usually travel by train or plane. But Tom Turcich was different. He travelled around the world on foot. And he did it with a special friend. The ____61____ name is Savannah and she is a dog. A few years ago one of Tom’s friends ____62____. He started to know life was short, so he decided to ____63____ out to see the world. Tom went to many places on foot. The trips were long but ____64____ for Tom. He was happy that he could ____65____ different people along the way. He was also thankful when people welcomed him to their homes and gave him delicious food. However, he also met some ____66____. Once, he hurt his legs. ____67____, he could still walk. Last May, Tom finished his trips and went back home. He got a surprise when he learned he became the ____68____ person to walk around the world. He was never ____69____ in writing before, but now he spends at least two hours ____70____ every day. He wants to work as a writer to tell more people about his trips. 【答案】61. friend’s 62. died 63. go 64. enjoyable 65. meet 66. problems 67. Luckily 68. tenth##10th 69. interested 70. writing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom Turcich与众不同地徒步环游世界的经历，以及途中与他的狗狗伙伴、遇到的人和事，还有他完成旅行后的收获。 【61题详解】 句意：这个朋友的名字叫Savannah，它是一只狗。根据“And he did it with a special friend. The... name is Savannah and she is a dog.”可知，前文提到了“a special friend”，此处是指这个朋友的名字，所以用“friend”的所有格形式“friend’s”。故填friend’s。 【62题详解】 句意：几年前，Tom的一个朋友去世了。根据“He started to know life was short”可知，前文应是发生了让人意识到生命短暂的事，方框中“die”（去世）符合语境；又因“a few years ago”是过去时间，所以用“die”的过去式“died”。故填died。 【63题详解】 句意：所以他决定出去看看世界。根据“so he decided to... out to see the world”可知，此处是“go out”（出去）的固定搭配；“decide to do sth.”后接动词原形，所以用“go”。故填go。 【64题详解】 句意：旅途很长，但对Tom来说很有趣。根据“Tom went to many places on foot. The trips were long but... for Tom. He was happy”可知，后文提到他很开心，所以旅途是“愉快的”，方框中“enjoy”符合语境，这里需用形容词作表语修饰“trips”，“enjoy”的形容词形式是enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 【65题详解】 句意：他很高兴能在途中遇到不同的人。根据“He was happy that he could... different people along the way. He was also thankful when people welcomed him”可知，后文提到“people welcomed him”，说明他遇到了这些人，“could”后接动词原形，所以用“meet”。故填meet。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，他也遇到了一些问题。根据“However, he also met some... Once, he hurt his legs.”可知，后文举例“hurt his legs”是遇到的问题，“some”后接可数名词复数，所以用“problem”的复数形式“problems”。故填problems。 【67题详解】 幸运的是，他还能走路。根据“Once, he hurt his legs.... he could still walk.”可知，伤到腿后还能走路是“幸运的”，此处修饰整个句子，所以用“lucky”的副词形式“Luckily”。故填Luckily。 【68题详解】 句意：他得知自己是第十个徒步环游世界的人时，很惊讶。根据“the... person to walk around the world”可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词，方框中“ten”的序数词是“tenth”或“10th”。故填tenth/10th。 【69题详解】 句意：他以前从不喜欢写作，但现在他每天至少花两个小时写作。根据“He was never... in writing before, but now he spends at least two hours...”可知，后文说现在花时间写作，前文是“以前对写作不感兴趣”，“be interested in”（对……感兴趣）的否定形式“was never interested”符合语境。故填interested。 【70题详解】 句意：但现在他每天至少花两个小时写作。根据“He wants to work as a writer to tell more people about his trips.”可知，他想当作家，所以现在花时间“写作”；“spend time doing sth.”后接动名词，所以用“write”的动名词形式“writing”。故填writing。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) Sally’s parents were not at home, so she had to cook lunch by herself. She thought about what to do for a long time. At last she decided to cook egg and tomato noodles. First, she cut up two tomatoes and beat two eggs. Next, she turned on the gas cooker and poured two spoons of oil into the pan. Then, she poured the beaten (搅拌好的) egg into the pan when the oil was hot, and then she put the tomatoes into the pan and mixed the tomatoes and egg together. Then she added some water into the pan. When the water boiled, she put the noodles into it. Finally, she added some salt to the noodles. About three minutes later, the lunch was ready. Although the noodles were not very delicious, Sally was very happy. 71. Sally decided to cook ________ by herself. 72. Why did Sally cook lunch by herself? _____________________________________________________. 73. What did Sally do before she poured oil into the pan? _____________________________________________________. 74. How did Sally feel when she finished cooking her lunch? _____________________________________________________. 75. _____________________________________________________. (将文中画线句子译成汉语) 【答案】71. egg and tomato noodles 72. Because her parents were not at home. 73. She turned on the gas cooker. 74. She felt very happy. 75. 然后她往平底锅里加了些水。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sally因父母不在家而自己动手做午饭的过程，包括她决定做的食物、做饭的步骤以及做完饭后的感受。 【71题详解】 根据“At last she decided to cook egg and tomato noodles.”可知，Sally决定自己做鸡蛋西红柿面。故填egg and tomato noodles。 【72题详解】 根据“Sally’s parents were not at home, so she had to cook lunch by herself.”可知，Sally自己做饭是因为她的父母不在家。故填Because her parents were not at home. 【73题详解】 根据“Next, she turned on the gas cooker and poured two spoons of oil into the pan.”可知，Sally在往锅里倒油之前，她打开了煤气灶。故填She turned on the gas cooker. 【74题详解】 根据“Although the noodles were not very delicious, Sally was very happy.”可知，Sally做完饭后感到非常开心。故填She felt very happy. 【75题详解】 “Then”翻译为“然后”；“she”翻译为“她”；“added some water into the pan”翻译为“往平底锅里加了些水”。故填：然后她往平底锅里加了些水。 Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Joe! I’m calling to invite you to a party in our new house. B: Your new house? Is it a house-warming party? A: Yes, we’ve just moved in. ________76________? B: Sure, I’d love to. When will you have the party? A: ________77________. You can come at any time after six. B: OK. ________78________? A: Oh, our house is on London Road. B: Is it far? How can I get there? A: It’s not far. ________79________. It will take you about 15 minutes by bike. B: Great. I’ll come this Saturday evening! A: OK. ________80________. B: See you. 【答案】76. Would you like to come to our party/Can you come to our party 77. This Saturday evening 78. Where is your new house 79. You can ride a bike/You can come by bike/... 80. See you then/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论参加乔迁派对的对话。 【76题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处A应该是邀请B来参加派对，询问B是否愿意来。故填Would you like to come to our party/Can you come to our party。 【77题详解】 根据“When will you have the party?”可知，B询问派对时间，再根据“I’ll come this Saturday evening!”可知，派对时间是在周六晚上，所以此处应该回答“本周六晚上”。故填This Saturday evening。 【78题详解】 根据“Oh, our house is on London Road.”可知，A回答了房子的位置，所以此处B应该询问A新房子在哪里。故填Where is your new house。 【79题详解】 根据“It will take you about 15 minutes by bike.”可知，A告诉B骑自行车到那里大约需要15分钟，所以此处应该建议B骑自行车来。故填You can ride a bike/You can come by bike/...。 【80题详解】 根据“See you.”可知，此处是两人道别，所以A也应该说一些道别的话。故填See you then/...。 IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分) 81. 寒假即将来临，新的一年你有什么新的打算呢？学校英语报(写作天地)正在征稿，请你以“My New Year’s resolutions”为题写一篇小短文，向该专栏投稿。 提示： 1健康饮食，加强运动，比之前更健康； 2.开始培养新的爱好，如阅读等； 3.有了麻烦和担忧，会向父母倾诉，和同学交流； 4.其他…… 要求： 1.根据提示，可以适当发挥； 2.文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； 3.词数70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：join加入；take up开始；improve改善 My New Year’s resolutions A new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My New Year’s resolutions A new year is coming. It’s a good time to make resolutions. I’d like to tell you about my New Year’s resolutions. First, I will eat more vegetables and fruits and exercise every day to stay healthy. Second, I want to develop new hobbies like reading books and drawing pictures. Third, if I have problems, I will share them with my parents or talk to my classmates. Finally, I will study harder and help others more. I hope these resolutions make my year wonderful! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，即介绍自己的新年决心； 第二步：分别从健康饮食、培养新爱好、倾诉烦恼和担忧、努力学习帮助他人等角度，介绍自己的新年决心； 第三步：书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②share...with...与……分享…… ③talk to与……交谈 [高分句型] ①Third, if I have problems, I will share them with my parents or talk to my classmates.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②I hope these resolutions make my year wonderful!（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $