Unit1～8 期末七选五阅读专题练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册 Unit1~8 期末七选五阅读专题练习 练习说明：每篇短文紧扣对应单元主题与核心词汇，选项干扰性适中，侧重基础理解与逻辑衔接，贴合八年级期末基础考查要求。 Unit 1 Happy Holiday（假期经历） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Last summer, I went on a vacation to Moscow with my family. It was a fantastic trip. 1.______ We took the high-speed train and it only took us six hours to get there. First, we visited the Red Square. 2.______ The scenery there took my breath away. We also went to the Victory Museum and learned a lot about World War II. 3.______ I was deeply moved by the stories of the war heroes. On the third day, we walked around the city center. 4.______ We tried steamed chicken soup and some local snacks, which were very delicious. We also bought some silk scarves as gifts for our friends. 5.______ I hope to visit Moscow again someday because it’s a city with rich history and beautiful scenery. A. The square is big and beautiful with many ancient buildings. B. We forgot to take our passports and almost missed the train. C. We stayed in a comfortable hotel near the metro station. D. My parents told me about the history of each place we visited. E. We spent a whole day exploring the countryside outside Moscow. F. There are many interesting towns and fantastic restaurants there. G. I made a lot of memories during this trip and I will never forget it. Unit 2 Home Sweet Home（居家与待客） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My aunt is coming to visit us this weekend, so my family and I are getting ready for her arrival. 1.______ First, we need to clean the house thoroughly. My mom asks me to tidy up the living room and the balcony. 2.______ I also need to hang up the clean curtains and put fresh flowers on the table. My dad is in charge of the kitchen. 3.______ He will also bake some biscuits and prepare tea for my aunt. We also plan some activities for my aunt’s visit. 4.______ There is a beautiful park near our home with a sea of clouds view. We will also invite her to have dinner at a nice restaurant that serves steamed fish. 5.______ We want her to feel welcome and have a great time at our home. A. He is adding some new dishes to the menu and buying fresh food. B. She will stay with us for three days and we want everything to be perfect. C. I borrowed some storybooks from the library for my aunt’s child. D. I need to sort out my toys and put them in the box to make the room tidy. E. We will take her to visit the Guest-Greeting Pine in the nearby mountain. F. My mom forgot to buy some fruit and had to go shopping again. G. My aunt doesn’t like noisy places, so we will choose a quiet restaurant. Unit 3 Same or Different?（人物对比） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My two best friends are Lily and Tom, and we have a lot in common but also many differences. 1.______ Lily is shy and quiet, while Tom is outgoing and loves to tell jokes. In terms of appearance, Lily is slim with long straight hair, and Tom is tall with short curly hair. 2.______ Lily is hard-working and always gets good grades, while Tom is a bit lazy but very talented in sports. We all have different hobbies. Lily likes reading novels and playing the flute, Tom enjoys playing basketball and hiking, and I love painting and listening to music. 3.______ For example, we all like watching movies and going to the park on weekends. 4.______ Lily is more honest and direct, while Tom is friendly but sometimes not serious enough. However, these differences don’t affect our friendship. 5.______ We always help each other and share our happiness and sadness together. A. But we also share some hobbies. B. Their personalities are totally different from each other. C. We often have fun together despite our differences. D. Lily and Tom both like playing computer games in their free time. E. We have known each other since we were in primary school. F. When it comes to study, they are quite different too. G. Tom is more interested in outdoor activities than Lily. Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals（奇妙的动植物） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Plants and animals are amazing, and they play an important role in our ecosystem. 1.______ Bamboo is one of the most special plants in the world. It grows very fast and can reach a tall height in a short time. 2.______ It is not only a food source for pandas but also used to make many things like folding fans and furniture. Butterflies are beautiful insects. 3.______ They go through a great change from eggs to caterpillars, then to chrysalises, and finally to butterflies. Cheetahs are the fastest land animals. 4.______ They can run up to 112 kilometers per hour, but they can only keep this speed for a short time. Ginkgo trees are also amazing. 5.______ They have existed on the earth for millions of years and are called “living fossils”. A. Bamboo has many uses in our daily life. B. They live in Africa and feed on small animals. C. Some plants and animals have special abilities and characteristics. D. There are many kinds of butterflies in the Arctic Ocean. E. They are known for their colorful wings and beautiful flying patterns. F. It’s amazing that some animals can live without water for a long time. G. They are one of the oldest tree species in the world. Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!（美味的一餐） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Making mashed potatoes is a simple but delicious way to cook potatoes. 1.______ First, you need to prepare some potatoes, butter, milk and salt. 2.______ Then peel them and cut them into small pieces. Put the potato pieces into a pot and add enough water to cover them. 3.______ When they are soft, drain the water and put the potatoes back into the pot. Next, add some butter and milk to the potatoes. 4.______ You can also add a little salt to taste. Finally, put the mashed potatoes on a plate and enjoy them. 5.______ It’s a perfect side dish for meat or vegetables. A. Boil the potatoes for about 20 minutes until they are cooked. B. Mash the potatoes with a fork or a potato masher until smooth. C. You can also add some cheese to make it more flavorful. D. It’s a popular dish in many countries and easy to make at home. E. First, wash the potatoes carefully to remove the dirt on the surface. F. Potatoes are a kind of vegetable that is rich in vitamins and starch. G. Cut the butter into small pieces before adding it to the potatoes. Unit 6 Plan for Yourself（为自己规划） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone should have a plan for their future, especially for their dream jobs. 1.______ First, you need to find out what you are interested in and what you are good at. If you want to be an engineer, you need to study math and science hard. 2.______ If you dream of being a musician, you should practice playing an instrument every day and take music lessons. 3.______ It’s important to set small goals first, like learning a new skill or passing an exam. 4.______ When you achieve these small goals, you will be more confident to reach your big dream. 5.______ Never give up on your dreams, and keep working hard for them. A. Different dream jobs require different skills and knowledge. B. You can also ask your teachers or parents for advice about your plan. C. Having a clear plan can help you achieve your dreams more easily. D. Some people want to work in big cities, while others prefer small towns. E. Then you can set bigger goals step by step, like going to a good university. F. It’s never too late to start planning for your future, no matter how old you are. G. If you want to be a doctor, you need to learn biology and chemistry well. Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes（当明天来临） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will the future be like? Many people have different predictions about it. 1.______ Some scientists say that technology will develop very fast and change our lives a lot. 2.______ We will have smart homes where machines can do housework for us. Robots will help us with many things, like shopping and taking care of the elderly. 3.______ People will be able to travel to outer space easily, and maybe even live on other planets. 4.______ For example, there may be more pollution and fewer natural resources if we don’t protect the earth. 5.______ We should work hard to make the future better and more beautiful. A. However, the future may also have some problems. B. Transportation will be faster and more convenient too. C. Some people think that the environment will be better in the future. D. It’s hard to say what the future will be exactly, but we can imagine it. E. Many people believe that we will live a happier and healthier life in the future. F. We can use clean energy like solar power to protect the environment. G. Computers will become smaller and more powerful, and we can carry them everywhere. Unit 8 Let’s Communicate!（让我们交流吧） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Good communication is important for building good relationships with others. 1.______ First, we should listen to others carefully when they are talking. 2.______ We should not interrupt them or think about our reply while they are speaking. Second, we should express our own ideas clearly and politely. 3.______ Using body language like smiling and nodding can also help us communicate better. 4.______ If we have a misunderstanding with someone, we should talk to them face to face and explain our feelings. 5.______ With good communication skills, we can make more friends and live a happier life. A. It’s important to be honest when we communicate with others. B. There are many ways to improve our communication skills. C. Sending text messages is a quick way to communicate with friends. D. Listening is the key to good communication because it shows respect. E. We should also try to understand others’ feelings and opinions. F. Communication is not only about speaking but also about listening. G. Sometimes we can use signs or symbols to communicate with people from other countries. 参考答案 Unit 1：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.G Unit 2：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.G Unit 3：1.B 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.C Unit 4：1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.G Unit 5：1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C Unit 6：1.C 2.G 3.A 4.E 5.F Unit 7：1.D 2.G 3.B 4.A 5.F Unit 8：1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $