精品解析：黑龙江省大兴安岭地区呼中区碧水呼源两校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期八年级12月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mark want to be? A. B. C. 2. What chores does Bob like best? A. B. C. 3. Who is taller? A. B. C. 4What plant did Grace use? A. B. C. 5.What is the girl’s mum cooking? A. B. C. 6.What does Peter want to put in the salad? A. B. C. 7. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A B. C. 8 How many days will people work in our city in a week? A. B. C. 9. How does the boy communicate with his friends? A. B. C. 10. What does the girl want to do? A. B. C. 第二节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 11. Where did Lisa go on her summer vacation? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guilin 12. How did Lisa go there? A. By train B. By plane C. By car 13. What did Lisa think of the food there? A. Terrible B. Delicious C. Expensive 14. Who did Lisa go with? A. Her parents B. Her friends C. Her grandparents 15. What did Lisa buy for her best friend? A. A hat B. A postcard C. A toy 第三节： 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 My Best Friend Name: Jim From: He is from 16 . Hobby: He likes playing basketball and 17 English books. Daily habit: He exercises 18 a week. Dream job: He wants to be a 19 . Weekend plan: He will go 20 with his family. 第二部分 基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —________ did you go to the mountains with last weekend? —With my classmates. A. Who B. What C. Where 2. There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. will be B. was C. is 3. —________ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 4. Tom is ________ than his brother, so he has more friends. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 5. My mother usually ________ soup for dinner. It tastes delicious. A. makes B. made C. will make 6. —Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday? —Sorry, I ________. I have to prepare for the English exam. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 7. This is ________ interesting storybook. I read it twice last week. A. a B. an C. the 8. If you ________ hard, you ________ good grades in the exam. A. study; will get B. will study; get C. study; get 9. —What do you think of the new restaurant? —It’s the ________ one in our town. The food is always fresh. A. good B. better C. best 10. —How was your school trip? —It was________. I had a lot of fun. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my family. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan Island. The weather there was ____11____ and sunny every day. We stayed in a hotel near the beach. It was ____12____ but clean. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sand was white and soft. I ____13____ in the sea with my brother. It was so exciting. In the afternoon, we ____14____ a walk along the beach and enjoyed the beautiful sunset. We took many photos there. On the second day, we visited a fruit market. There were many kinds of fresh fruits, ____15____ mangoes, pineapples and bananas. They were cheap and delicious. We bought a lot of fruit to eat. On the third day, we went mountain climbing. The mountain was not high, but the view was ____16____. We could see the whole city from the top. We ____17____ a picnic on the mountain. The food was simple, but we all enjoyed it. During the trip, we met many friendly people. They told us some interesting stories about Sanya. We had a ____18____ time there. I ____19____ Sanya very much. I hope I can go there ____20____ next year. 11. A. cold B. hot C. cool 12. A. small B. big C. expensive 13. A. swam B. ran C. walked 14. A. made B. took C. did 15. A. such as B. for example C. instead of 16. A. bad B. terrible C. fantastic 17. A. had B. bought C. sold 18. A. boring B. great C. difficult 19. A. dislike B. love C. forget 20. A. again B. too C. either 第四部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Hi, I’m Tom. I’m an eighth-grader. I live in a small town. Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, I got up early. I helped my father clean the car. Then I did my homework. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Jack. We played basketball for two hours. It was so much fun. In the evening, I watched a movie with my family at home. The movie was about space travel. It was very interesting. On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents. They live in the countryside. My grandmother cooked a delicious lunch for us. We ate chicken, vegetables and rice. After lunch, I helped my grandfather feed the chickens. In the afternoon, I read a book about history. I like history very much. At 5:00 p.m., I went back home. I felt tired but happy. It was a wonderful weekend. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He cleaned the car. B. He played basketball. C. He watched a movie. 22. Who did Tom go to the park with? A. His father. B. Jack. C. His grandparents. 23. What was the movie about? A. Sports. B. History. C. Space travel. 24. Where do Tom’s grandparents live? A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. Near the park. 25. How did Tom feel after the weekend? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored. C. Sad. （B） 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。 My name is Mary. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Grade 8. I have a twin sister, Lucy. We look the same, but we are different in many ways. Lucy is more outgoing than me. She likes making friends and talking with people. I’m quieter. I like reading books and staying at home. We go to the same school and the same class. Our favorite subjects are different. I like English best because I think it’s interesting. Lucy’s favorite subject is math. She says math is challenging but fun. After school, we usually do our homework together. Sometimes we go to the library to borrow books. On weekends, we often go shopping with our mother. We also like watching movies together. We are good sisters and we love each other. 26. Mary and Lucy are twin sisters. 27. Mary is more outgoing than Lucy. 28. Mary’s favorite subject is math. 29. Mary and Lucy usually do homework together after school. 30. They often go swimming with their mother on weekends. （C） Our school has many interesting clubs. ___31___ You can join the club you like and make new friends. English Club It’s open on Wednesdays and Fridays from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. ___32___ You can practice speaking English, sing English songs and watch English movies. Our English teacher will help you if you have any questions. It’s a good way to improve your English. Cooking Club The Cooking Club is open on Tuesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ___33___ You can learn to make different kinds of food, like dumplings, cakes and salads. The teacher will teach you step by step. You can take the food you make home to share with your family. Sports Club It’s open every Thursday afternoon from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ___34___ There are many kinds of sports equipment here, like basketballs, volleyballs and badmintons. You can play sports with your classmates. It’s good for your health. Reading Club The Reading Club is open on Mondays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ___35___ It’s in the school library. You can read all kinds of books, like storybooks, science books and history books. You can also share your reading experience with other members. 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You need to bring your own apron (围裙) and gloves. B. It’s a great place for you to show your talents and develop your hobbies. C. You don’t need to bring any books. D. Many students join it because they want to improve their oral English. E. You can choose your favorite sport to play. （D） Hi, everyone! I’m Jane. I’m from Canada. Now I’m studying in China. I live with a Chinese family. They are very kind to me. Let me tell you about my daily life in China. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast with the family. I often eat porridge and eggs for breakfast. It’s very tasty. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. My school is not far from my home, so I walk to school every day. It takes me about 15 minutes. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is Chinese. I think it’s difficult but interesting. At 12:00 p.m., I have lunch at school. I usually eat rice, meat and vegetables. In the afternoon, I have two classes. After school, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I’m good at playing ping-pong now. In the evening I go home at 5:30 p.m. I do my homework first. Then I help the host mother cook dinner. After dinner, I talk with the family about my school life. Sometimes I watch Chinese TV shows. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I like my life in China very much. It’s colorful and interesting. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. Where is Jane from? _________________________________________________________ 37. What time does Jane usually get up? _________________________________________________________ 38. How does Jane go to school every day? _________________________________________________________ 39. What’s Jane’s favorite subject? _________________________________________________________ 40. What does Jane often do after school? _________________________________________________________ 第五部分 语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hard enjoy get have help like play study take visit My name is Peter. I’m an eighth-grader. I ____41____ in No. 2 Middle School. I ____42____ my school because it’s beautiful and the teachers are kind to me. Every morning, I ____43____ up at 6:40 a.m. I ____44____ breakfast at home. Then I ____45____ the bus to school. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I study ____46____ at school. My favorite subject is math. I think it’s interesting. After school, I often ____47____ basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I ____48____ my mother with housework at home. On weekends, I usually ____49____ my grandparents. We always ____50____ ourselves. 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I’m 14 years old. I live in Beijing ___51___ my parents. My father is a doctor. He ___52___ (work) in a big hospital. He ___53___ (go) to work by subway every day. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She ___54___ (like) her students very much. I have a hobby. I like ___55___ (cook). I often cook for my family on weekends. Last Saturday, I ___56___(make) tomato and egg noodles for lunch. My parents said they were delicious. I was very happy. Next weekend, I ___57___ (visit) my aunt. She lives in Shanghai. I ___58___ (take) a train there. I plan ___59___ (go) to the Oriental Pearl Tower with her. I think it ____60____ (be) a wonderful trip. 第六部分 书面表达（10分） 61. 某英文网站正在开展以“有效沟通(effective communication)”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英文短文投稿。 要点： 1. 有效沟通的必要性； 2. 有效沟通的重要性； 3. 有效沟通的可行性建议。 要求： 1. 应包括所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 80词左右 提示词语：improve, relationship, listen to, respect, express ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级12月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mark want to be? A. B. C. 2. What chores does Bob like best? A. B. C. 3. Who is taller? A. B. C. 4.What plant did Grace use? A. B. C. 5.What is the girl’s mum cooking? A. B. C. 6.What does Peter want to put in the salad? A. B. C. 7. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 8. How many days will people work in our city in a week? A. B. C. 9. How does the boy communicate with his friends? A. B. C. 10. What does the girl want to do? A. B. C. 第二节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 11. Where did Lisa go on her summer vacation? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guilin 12. How did Lisa go there? A. By train B. By plane C. By car 13. What did Lisa think of the food there? A. Terrible B. Delicious C. Expensive 14. Who did Lisa go with? A. Her parents B. Her friends C. Her grandparents 15. What did Lisa buy for her best friend? A. A hat B. A postcard C. A toy 第三节： 听短文，完成表格每空一词。短文读两遍。 My Best Friend Name: Jim From: He is from 16 . Hobby: He likes playing basketball and 17 English books. Daily habit: He exercises 18 a week. Dream job: He wants to be a 19 . Weekend plan: He will go 20 with his family. 第二部分 基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —________ did you go to the mountains with last weekend? —With my classmates. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周末你和谁一起去爬山了？——和我的同学们。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据答语“With my classmates.”可知，此处是在询问上周末和谁一起去爬山了，对人进行提问应该用特殊疑问词Who。故选A。 2. There ________ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. will be B. was C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将有一场足球比赛。让我们一起看吧。 考查there be句型和时态。根据“this evening”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，所以应该用一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there will be”，表示“将会有”。因此，正确答案是A选项“will be”。故选A。 3. —________ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久看望一次你的祖父母？——一个月一次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长，对长度或时间段提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久以后，对将来时间提问。根据答语“Once a month.”可知，此处是在对频率进行提问，即询问多久看望一次祖父母，所以应该用How often。故选B。 4. Tom is ________ than his brother, so he has more friends. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆比他的哥哥更外向，所以他有更多的朋友。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此空应该用比较级，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing。故选B。 5. My mother usually ________ soup for dinner. It tastes delicious. A. makes B. made C. will make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常做汤作为晚餐，味道很美味。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“usually”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故选A。 6. —Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday? —Sorry, I ________. I have to prepare for the English exam. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你这周六能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——对不起，我不能去。我必须为英语考试做准备。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“I have to prepare for the English exam”可知，因为要准备考试，所以无法参加对方的聚会。故选A。 7. This is ________ interesting storybook. I read it twice last week. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有趣的故事书。我上周读了两次。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。此处泛指一本有趣的故事书，“interesting”是元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 8. If you ________ hard, you ________ good grades in the exam. A. study; will get B. will study; get C. study; get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你就会在考试中取得好成绩。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，此处从句用动词原形study，主句用一般将来时will get，故选A。 9. —What do you think of the new restaurant? —It’s the ________ one in our town. The food is always fresh. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家新餐馆怎么样？——它是我们镇上最好的一家。这里的食物总是很新鲜。 考查形容词最高级。good好的（形容词原级）；better更好的（形容词比较级）；best最好的（形容词最高级）。根据“in our town”可知，此处是在全镇范围内的比较，要用形容词最高级，故选C。 10. —How was your school trip? —It was________. I had a lot of fun. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——非常棒。我玩得很开心。 考查形容词词义辨析。terrible糟糕的；wonderful极好的，精彩的；boring无聊的。根据“I had a lot of fun.”可知，学校旅行很棒，所以应该用wonderful。故选B。 第三部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my family. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan Island. The weather there was ____11____ and sunny every day. We stayed in a hotel near the beach. It was ____12____ but clean. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sand was white and soft. I ____13____ in the sea with my brother. It was so exciting. In the afternoon, we ____14____ a walk along the beach and enjoyed the beautiful sunset. We took many photos there. On the second day, we visited a fruit market. There were many kinds of fresh fruits, ____15____ mangoes, pineapples and bananas. They were cheap and delicious. We bought a lot of fruit to eat. On the third day, we went mountain climbing. The mountain was not high, but the view was ____16____. We could see the whole city from the top. We ____17____ a picnic on the mountain. The food was simple, but we all enjoyed it. During the trip, we met many friendly people. They told us some interesting stories about Sanya. We had a ____18____ time there. I ____19____ Sanya very much. I hope I can go there ____20____ next year. 11. A. cold B. hot C. cool 12. A. small B. big C. expensive 13. A. swam B. ran C. walked 14. A. made B. took C. did 15. A. such as B. for example C. instead of 16. A. bad B. terrible C. fantastic 17. A. had B. bought C. sold 18. A. boring B. great C. difficult 19. A. dislike B. love C. forget 20. A. again B. too C. either 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假和家人去三亚旅行的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：那里的天气每天都很热且晴朗。 cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的。根据“Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my family. Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan Island.”以及常识可知，三亚夏天很热。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它很小但是很干净。 small小的；big大的；expensive昂贵的。根据“but clean”可知，此处与“干净”形成转折，结合选项可知“small”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我和我哥哥在海里游泳。 swam游泳；ran跑步；walked走路。根据“in the sea”可知，在海里应是游泳。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：下午，我们沿着海滩散步，欣赏美丽的日落。 made制作；took拿走；did做。take a walk“散步”，固定短语。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：有很多种新鲜水果，比如芒果、菠萝和香蕉。 such as例如，用来列举事物；for example例如，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开；instead of代替。根据“mangoes, pineapples and bananas”可知，此处是列举水果，且空后无逗号，用such as。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：山不高，但风景很美。 bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；fantastic极好的。根据“We could see the whole city from the top.”可知，能看到整个城市，说明风景很好。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们在山上野餐。 had有，举行；bought买；sold卖。have a picnic“野餐”，固定短语。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 boring无聊的；great极好的；difficult困难的。根据“During the trip, we met many friendly people. They told us some interesting stories about Sanya.”可知，作者他们玩得很开心，have a great time“玩得开心”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢三亚。 dislike不喜欢；love喜欢；forget忘记。根据“We had a...time there.”以及下文“I hope I can go there...next year.”可知，作者喜欢三亚。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我希望明年我还能再去那里。 again再，又；too也（用于肯定句）；either也（用于否定句）。根据“I hope I can go there...next year.”可知，此处指明年再去，用again。故选A。 第四部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） Hi, I’m Tom. I’m an eighth-grader. I live in a small town. Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, I got up early. I helped my father clean the car. Then I did my homework. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Jack. We played basketball for two hours. It was so much fun. In the evening, I watched a movie with my family at home. The movie was about space travel. It was very interesting. On Sunday morning I visited my grandparents. They live in the countryside. My grandmother cooked a delicious lunch for us. We ate chicken, vegetables and rice. After lunch, I helped my grandfather feed the chickens. In the afternoon, I read a book about history. I like history very much. At 5:00 p.m., I went back home. I felt tired but happy. It was a wonderful weekend. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He cleaned the car. B. He played basketball. C. He watched a movie. 22. Who did Tom go to the park with? A. His father. B. Jack. C. His grandparents. 23. What was the movie about? A. Sports. B. History. C. Space travel. 24. Where do Tom’s grandparents live? A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. Near the park. 25. How did Tom feel after the weekend? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored. C. Sad. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom度过的一个愉快的周末，详细描述了他在周六和周日所做的各项活动，包括与家人和朋友的互动，以及自己的感受。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On Saturday morning, I got up early. I helped my father clean the car.”可知，Tom在周六早上帮父亲清洗了汽车。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Jack.”可知，Tom和他的好朋友Jack一起去了公园。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The movie was about space travel.”可知，电影是关于太空旅行的。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They live in the countryside.”可知，Tom的祖父母住在乡下。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I felt tired but happy.”可知，Tom在周末结束后感到累但很开心。故选A。 （B） 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。 My name is Mary. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Grade 8. I have a twin sister, Lucy. We look the same, but we are different in many ways. Lucy is more outgoing than me. She likes making friends and talking with people. I’m quieter. I like reading books and staying at home. We go to the same school and the same class. Our favorite subjects are different. I like English best because I think it’s interesting. Lucy’s favorite subject is math. She says math is challenging but fun. After school, we usually do our homework together. Sometimes we go to the library to borrow books. On weekends, we often go shopping with our mother. We also like watching movies together. We are good sisters and we love each other. 26. Mary and Lucy are twin sisters. 27. Mary is more outgoing than Lucy. 28. Mary’s favorite subject is math. 29. Mary and Lucy usually do homework together after school. 30. They often go swimming with their mother on weekends. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了玛丽和她的双胞胎妹妹露西的日常生活及性格差异。文章介绍了她们的外貌相似性、性格特点、学校生活、喜欢的科目以及课余和周末的活动。 【26题详解】 根据“My name is Mary. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Grade 8. I have a twin sister, Lucy.”可知，玛丽和露西是双胞胎姐妹，所以该说法正确，故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Lucy is more outgoing than me.”可知，露西比玛丽更外向，而不玛丽比露西更外向，所以该说法错误，故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“I like English best because I think it’s interesting. Lucy’s favorite subject is math.”可知，玛丽最喜欢的科目是英语，而不是数学，所以该说法错误，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“After school, we usually do our homework together.”可知，玛丽和露西放学后通常一起做作业，所以该说法正确，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“On weekends, we often go shopping with our mother.”可知，她们周末经常和妈妈去购物，而不是去游泳，所以该说法错误，故选B。 （C） Our school has many interesting clubs. ___31___ You can join the club you like and make new friends. English Club It’s open on Wednesdays and Fridays from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. ___32___ You can practice speaking English, sing English songs and watch English movies. Our English teacher will help you if you have any questions. It’s a good way to improve your English. Cooking Club The Cooking Club is open on Tuesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ___33___ You can learn to make different kinds of food, like dumplings, cakes and salads. The teacher will teach you step by step. You can take the food you make home to share with your family. Sports Club It’s open every Thursday afternoon from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ___34___ There are many kinds of sports equipment here, like basketballs, volleyballs and badmintons. You can play sports with your classmates. It’s good for your health. Reading Club The Reading Club is open on Mondays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ___35___ It’s in the school library. You can read all kinds of books, like storybooks, science books and history books. You can also share your reading experience with other members. 根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You need to bring your own apron (围裙) and gloves. B. It’s a great place for you to show your talents and develop your hobbies. C. You don’t need to bring any books. D. Many students join it because they want to improve their oral English. E. You can choose your favorite sport to play. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校有许多有趣的俱乐部，包括英语俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部、体育俱乐部和阅读俱乐部，详细说明了各俱乐部的开放时间、活动内容及特色，鼓励大家加入喜欢的俱乐部结交新朋友。 【31题详解】 根据前文“Our school has many interesting clubs.”和后文“You can join the club you like and make new friends.”可知，前文提到学校有很多有趣的俱乐部，后文说可以加入喜欢的俱乐部并结交新朋友，由此推知，空格处应说明加入俱乐部的好处。选项B“这是你展示才华和发展爱好的好地方。”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据前文“It’s open on Wednesdays and Fridays from 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.”可知，此处在介绍英语俱乐部的开放时间，再根据后文“You can practice speaking English, sing English songs and watch English movies. Our English teacher will help you if you have any questions. It’s a good way to improve your English.”可知，后文介绍了在英语俱乐部可以进行的活动，这些活动有助于提高英语口语，由此推知，空格处应说明学生加入英语俱乐部的原因。选项D“许多学生加入是因为他们想提高英语口语。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据前文“The Cooking Club is open on Tuesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，此处在介绍烹饪俱乐部的开放时间，再根据后文“You can learn to make different kinds of food, like dumplings, cakes and salads. The teacher will teach you step by step. You can take the food you make home to share with your family.”可知，后文介绍了在烹饪俱乐部可以学到的技能，由此推知，空格处应说明加入烹饪俱乐部需要准备的东西。选项A“你需要带上自己的围裙和手套。”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据前文“It’s open every Thursday afternoon from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，此处在介绍体育俱乐部的开放时间，再根据后文“There are many kinds of sports equipment here, like basketballs, volleyballs and badmintons. You can play sports with your classmates. It’s good for your health.”可知，后文介绍了体育俱乐部的运动器材，由此推知，空格处应说明在体育俱乐部可以选择自己喜欢的运动。选项E“你可以选择你最喜欢的运动来玩。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“The Reading Club is open on Mondays from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，此处在介绍阅读俱乐部的开放时间，再根据后文“It’s in the school library. You can read all kinds of books, like storybooks, science books and history books. You can also share your reading experience with other members.”可知，后文介绍了阅读俱乐部的地点和可以阅读的书，由此推知，空格处应说明在阅读俱乐部不需要带书。选项C“你不需要带任何书。”符合语境，故选C。 （D） Hi, everyone! I’m Jane. I’m from Canada. Now I’m studying in China. I live with a Chinese family. They are very kind to me. Let me tell you about my daily life in China. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast with the family. I often eat porridge and eggs for breakfast. It’s very tasty. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. My school is not far from my home, so I walk to school every day. It takes me about 15 minutes. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning. My favorite subject is Chinese. I think it’s difficult but interesting. At 12:00 p.m., I have lunch at school. I usually eat rice, meat and vegetables. In the afternoon, I have two classes. After school, I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I’m good at playing ping-pong now. In the evening, I go home at 5:30 p.m. I do my homework first. Then I help the host mother cook dinner. After dinner, I talk with the family about my school life. Sometimes I watch Chinese TV shows. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I like my life in China very much. It’s colorful and interesting. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. Where is Jane from? _________________________________________________________ 37. What time does Jane usually get up? _________________________________________________________ 38. How does Jane go to school every day? _________________________________________________________ 39. What’s Jane’s favorite subject? _________________________________________________________ 40 What does Jane often do after school? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. She is from Canada. 37. She usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. 38. She walks to school every day. 39. Her favorite subject is Chinese. 40. She often plays ping-pong with her classmates. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自加拿大的简在中国的生活日常，包括起床、上学、课程安排、课后活动以及晚上活动等方面。 【36题详解】 根据原文“I’m Jane. I’m from Canada.”可知，简来自加拿大。故填She is from Canada. 【37题详解】 根据原文“I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.”可知，简通常早上6:30起床。故填She usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. 【38题详解】 根据原文“My school is not far from my home, so I walk to school every day.”可知，简的学校离家不远，所以她每天步行去学校。故填She walks to school every day. 【39题详解】 根据原文“My favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，简最喜欢的科目是语文。故填Her favorite subject is Chinese. 【40题详解】 根据原文“After school, I often play ping-pong with my classmates.”可知，简放学后经常和同学打乒乓球。故填She often plays ping-pong with her classmates. 第五部分 语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hard enjoy get have help like play study take visit My name is Peter. I’m an eighth-grader. I ____41____ in No. 2 Middle School. I ____42____ my school because it’s beautiful and the teachers are kind to me. Every morning, I ____43____ up at 6:40 a.m. I ____44____ breakfast at home. Then I ____45____ the bus to school. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I study ____46____ at school. My favorite subject is math. I think it’s interesting. After school, I often ____47____ basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I ____48____ my mother with housework at home. On weekends, I usually ____49____ my grandparents. We always ____50____ ourselves. 【答案】41. study 42. like 43. get 44. have 45. take 46. hard 47. play 48. help 49. visit 50. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是八年级学生彼得的自我介绍，讲述其就读学校、日常作息、学习生活及周末活动，展现充实的校园与家庭生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我在第二中学学习。根据“in No. 2 Middle School”结合备选词可知，此处指在学校学习，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填study。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的学校，因为它很漂亮而且老师们对我很友好。根据“because it’s beautiful and the teachers are kind to me”结合备选词可知，此处指喜欢学校，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填like。 【43题详解】 句意：每天早上，我早上六点四十起床。根据“up at 6:40 a.m.”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配get up，意为“起床”，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填get。 【44题详解】 句意：我在家吃早餐。根据“breakfast at home”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配have breakfast，意为“吃早餐”，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填have。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我乘公交车去上学。根据“the bus to school”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配take the bus，意为“乘公交车”，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填take。 【46题详解】 句意：我在学校努力学习。根据“study”结合备选词可知，此处用副词hard修饰动词study，意为“努力地”。故填hard。 【47题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和我同学们一起打篮球。根据“basketball with my classmates”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配play basketball，意为“打篮球”，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填play。 【48题详解】 句意：有时候我在家帮我妈妈做家务。根据“my mother with housework”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配help sb. with sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填help。 【49题详解】 句意：在周末，我通常去看望我的祖父母。根据“my grandparents”结合备选词可知，此处指看望祖父母，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形。故填visit。 【50题详解】 句意：我们总是玩得很开心。根据“ourselves”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心”，主语We是复数，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I’m 14 years old. I live in Beijing ___51___ my parents. My father is a doctor. He ___52___ (work) in a big hospital. He ___53___ (go) to work by subway every day. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. She ___54___ (like) her students very much. I have a hobby. I like ___55___ (cook). I often cook for my family on weekends. Last Saturday, I ___56___(make) tomato and egg noodles for lunch. My parents said they were delicious. I was very happy. Next weekend, I ___57___ (visit) my aunt. She lives in Shanghai. I ___58___ (take) a train there. I plan ___59___ (go) to the Oriental Pearl Tower with her. I think it ____60____ (be) a wonderful trip. 【答案】51. with 52. works 53. goes 54. likes 55. cooking 56. made 57. will visit 58. will take 59. to go 60. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，Lily介绍了自己的家庭情况、个人爱好以及即将到来的周末计划。 【51题详解】 句意：我和我的父母住在北京。根据“I live in Beijing...my parents.”可知，此处表示和父母一起居住，用介词“with”表示“和……一起”。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：他在一家大医院工作。根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，此处描述的是现在的职业状态，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“works”。故填works。 【53题详解】 句意：他每天乘地铁去上班。根据“every day”可知，此处描述的是每天发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填goes。 【54题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢她的学生。根据“She teaches English in a middle school.”可知，此处描述的是现在的喜好，用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“likes”。故填likes。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢烹饪。根据“I like...”可知，此处表示喜欢做某事，用“like doing sth.”结构，因此用动名词“cooking”。故填cooking。 【56题详解】 句意：上周六，我午餐做了西红柿鸡蛋面。根据“Last Saturday”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词“make”的过去式是“made”。故填made。 【57题详解】 句意：下周末，我将去看望我的阿姨。根据“Next weekend”可知，此处描述的是将来发生的事情，用一般将来时“will visit”。故填will visit。 【58题详解】 句意：我将乘火车去那里。根据语境可知，此处描述的是将来的动作，用一般将来时“will take”。故填will take。 【59题详解】 句意：我计划和她一起去东方明珠塔。根据“I plan...”可知，此处表示计划做某事，用“plan to do sth.”结构，因此用动词不定式“to go”。故填to go。 【60题详解】 句意：我认为这将是一次美妙的旅行。根据语境可知，此处描述的是将来的情况，用一般将来时“will be”。故填will be。 第六部分 书面表达（10分） 61. 某英文网站正在开展以“有效沟通(effective communication)”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇英文短文投稿。 要点： 1. 有效沟通的必要性； 2. 有效沟通的重要性； 3. 有效沟通的可行性建议。 要求： 1. 应包括所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 80词左右。 提示词语：improve, relationship, listen to, respect, express ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Communication plays an important role in our daily life. Effective communication can improve our relationship with others. To communicate effectively, we may follow these suggestions. Firstly, try to be a good listener. Listening to others carefully shows our respect and helps us understand their ideas better. Secondly, express our own ideas slowly and clearly in order to make people understand. Thirdly, we should at least think about what information we want to share before the communication. If we can do these, we will communicate better. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕有效沟通的必要性、重要性及可行性建议展开，使用提示词语等。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，点明沟通的重要性及有效沟通的意义； 第二步，提出具体建议； 第三步，总结呼吁行动。 ［亮点词汇］ ①communicate effectively有效沟通 ②good listener好的倾听者 ③express ideas slowly and clearly缓慢清晰地表达想法 ［高分句型］ ①Listening to others carefully shows our respect and helps us understand their ideas better. (运用动名词短语作主语) ②To communicate effectively, we may follow these suggestions. (运用不定式短语作目的状语) ③We should at least think about what information we want to share before the communication. (运用what引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $