2026年中考英语一轮测评卷 （广东卷）

2026年中考英语一轮测评卷 （广东卷）解析卷 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in middle school, I hardly ever raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found 1 my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always hid behind the textbook because I 2 afraid that the teacher would see me. One day, Mr Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one 3 . “At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story,” he said. “When I went to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people 4 speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a piece of paper folded in half. Their names 5 in bold (黑体字) with the most eye-catching (引人注目的) color, and then placed the paper 6 the seat. So when the speaker needed answers from the students, he could see and call their names directly.” “My classmates told me 7 all top people, and they meant chances. When your answer was excellent, it meant they might give you 8 chances than before. In fact, I really saw a few students get great chances because of that.” After listening to 9 story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show 10 all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 1．A．a lot B．a lots of C．lots of D．lot of 2．A．was B．were C．am D．are 3．A．will answer B．answered C．answers D．is answering 4．A．avoid B．to avoid C．make D．to make 5．A．write B．wrote C．were written D．are written 6．A．on B．of C．for D．against 7．A．that the speakers were B．that were the speakers C．what the speakers were D．what were the speakers 8．A．little B．less C．much D．more 9．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 10．A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”中学时在课堂上不敢发言，后来通过Mr Black分享的“美国大学学生主动展示自己以获得机会”的故事，明白“要主动展现自己才能抓住机会”的经历。 1．句意：我发现我的同学们大多和我一样。 a lot常作副词短语，表 “很、非常”；a lots of表述错误，无此用法；lots of后接名词，表 “许多”；lot of表述错误，无此用法。根据“my classmates”可知，此处需修饰名词“classmates”。表示“许多同学”。故选C。 2．句意：我总是躲在课本后面，因为我害怕老师会看到我。 was am/is 的过去式，主语为单数；were are的过去式，主语为复数；am 现在时，主语为I；are 现在时，主语为复数。根据“When the teacher asked a question”可知，用一般过去时；主语是“I”，对应的be动词过去式是“was”。故选A。 3．句意：他想让我们在课堂上活跃起来，所以他问了我们一些问题，但没人回答。 will answer一般将来时；answered一般过去时；answers一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数；is answering现在进行时。根据“gave a lesson”和“asked questions”可知，此处 “没人回答” 也用一般过去时，“answered”符合时态。故选B。 4．句意：当我去美国留学时，大学经常邀请名人来做演讲。 avoid避免，动词原形；to avoid避免，不定式；make做，动词原形；to make做，不定式。根据“speeches”可知，邀请名人来做演讲，做演讲用make speeches。“invite sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表“邀请某人做某事”，故用“to make”。故选D。 5．句意：他们的名字以黑体字显示，并使用最引人注目的颜色。 write写，动词原形；wrote写，过去式；were written被写，一般过去时的被动语态；are written被写，一般现在时的被动语态。根据“ Their names”可知，“名字”是“被写”的，需用被动语态；文章是过去时态，故用 “were written”。故选C。 6．句意：然后把纸放在座位上。 on在……上面；of……的；for为了；against靠着。根据“paper”和“the seat”的位置关系可知，纸是放在“座位上面”。故选A。 7．句意：我的同学告诉我，所有顶尖人物都拥有机会，他们指的是机会。 that the speakers were宾语从句，陈述语序；that were the speakers宾语从句，疑问语序，错误；what the speakers were表语错误，“speakers” 是 “人”，不用 what；what were the speakers语序、表语均错误。根据“tell sb. that…”是宾语从句结构，可知，从句需用陈述语序；此处是“演讲者是顶尖人物”，用“that”引导、陈述语序。故选A。 8．句意：当你之前的回答非常出色时，这意味着他们可能会给你比以前更多的机会。 little少的，修饰不可数名词，原级；less更少，比较级；much多的，原级；more更多，比较级。根据“your answer was excellent”可知，应是“更多机会”；句中有“than”，需用比较级，“more” 符合。故选D。 9．句意：听完这个故事后，我明白了机会不会自己找上门来。 /零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指，后接元音音素开头的词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“story”可知，此处“故事”是前文Mr Black讲过的特定故事，表特指，需用“the”。故选D。 10．句意：你必须时刻展现自己，这样才能抓住机会并抓住它。 you你，主/宾格；yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“show”可知，是“展示你自己（让别人看到）”，反身代词 “yourself” 符合语义。故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 11 to play. With an average 12 of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 13 and matches. “We come for health and happiness,” said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. “It’s more like a happy get-together than serious training.” Most players 14 in love with soccer as children. “Six years ago, a member of our team was 15 ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 16 peacefully days later,” Yao added. Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 17 the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. “Soccer makes me feel 18 ,” he said. “Medical tests show I’m healthy.” The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. “The 19 don’t matter,” Yao said. “We will keep playing 20 our health allows us to.” 11．A．young B．old C．famous 12．A．age B．height C．weight 13．A．dancing B．meeting C．training 14．A．felt B．fell C．filled 15．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily 16．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up 17．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered 18．A．poor B．nervous C．good 19．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results 20．A．as long as B．even if C．so that 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆一支老年男子足球队的故事：这支球队平均年龄68岁，队员年龄在54到83岁之间，自1983年成立以来坚持训练和比赛，队员们因足球收获健康与快乐，还计划参加比赛，认为只要健康允许就会继续踢球。 11．句意：但重庆的一群老年球员证明，踢球可能永远不会“太老”。 young年轻的；old年老的；famous著名的。根据“Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages.”和“old players”可知，此处是说“不会太老（old）而不能踢球”。故选B。 12．句意：重庆老年男子足球队平均年龄68岁，成立于1983年，队员年龄在54到83岁之间。 age年龄；height身高；weight体重。根据“has men aged between 54 and 83”可知，此处对应的是“平均年龄（age）”。故选A。 13．句意：每周二、周四早上8点，他们聚在一起训练和比赛。 dancing跳舞；meeting会议；training训练。根据“it’s more like a happy get-together than serious training”可知，他们聚集的活动包括“训练（training）”，与 “matches（比赛）”。故选C。 14．句意：大多数球员小时候就爱上了足球。 felt感觉；fell跌倒；filled填满。根据“in love with soccer”可知，“fall in love with” 是固定搭配，意为“爱上”，此处用过去式“fell”，符合“小时候” 的过去语境。故选B。 15．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。 properly适当地；seriously严重地；luckily幸运地。根据“asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch”和“peacefully days later”可知，他是“严重地（seriously）” 生病。故选B。 16．句意：六年前，我们队的一名成员得了重病，让家人带他去足球场 —— 那是他一生最爱的地方。 passed away去世；carried on继续；gave up放弃。根据“seriously ill”和“peacefully”可知，此处是“去世（passed away）”。故选A。 17．句意：83岁的王铭浩是队里最年长的成员，已经在队里待了20多年。 taken part in参加；been in加入；entered进入。根据“for more than 20 years”可知，“been in”表示“处于（队里）的状态”，可以和一段时间连用。故选B。 18．句意：“足球让我感觉很好，”他说，“体检显示我很健康。” poor糟糕的；nervous紧张的；good好的。根据“Medical tests show I’m healthy”可知，足球让他感觉“好的（good）”。故选C。 19．句意：“结果不重要，”姚说，“只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。” customs习俗；exhibitions展览；results结果。根据“we will keep playing”可知，他们不在乎比赛的“结果（results）”。故选C。 20．句意：只要健康允许，我们就会继续踢球。 as long as只要；even if即使；so that以便。根据“our health allows us to”是 “keep playing（继续踢球）”的条件，可知，“as long as” 表示“只要”，符合条件逻辑。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Arizona and Summer never got along. Their disagreements started in kindergarten over a small toy. “This is my toy,” shouted six-year-old Summer. “No, it’s not.” Arizona shouted back. That was only the beginning. In Grade One, they argued during a sports game. In Grade Three, their chess club meetings often ended with “You can’t move there,” and “Why are you so slow?” Everything changed in Grade Five when both girls were chosen to play bunny rabbits in the school play. During rehearsals (彩排), Arizona and Summer did their best to stand far from each other. But their director, Mr. Jackson, asked them to cooperate and sing the “Funny Bunny” song as a team. They agreed and had to communicate during the practice. During the break, they started talking about their old arguments. They imitated (模仿) their childhood arguments in a little kid voice again: “This is my toy.” “No, this is MY toy.” Soon they laughed loudly because the voice sounded so funny. “What if we use this voice in our song?” Summer suggested. “Excellent! Everyone will be surprised.” Arizona agreed. They practiced hard every day. Summer noticed that Arizona was quite good at singing, and Arizona discovered that Summer was always able to find a way out of difficult situations. Slowly, they started to understand each other instead of arguing. In the school play, their song was a big success. People cheered for them and laughed happily. When the performance ended, Arizona looked up and met Summer’s smiling eyes. For the first time in years, there was no anger or competition in their eyes—only understanding and joy. 21．When did Arizona and Summer start having disagreements? A．In kindergarten. B．In Grade One. C．In Grade Three. D．In Grade Five. 22．What does the underlined word “cooperate” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Cheer up. B．Give up. C．Work together. D．Run away. 23．How did Arizona and Summer start to understand each other better? A．By arguing more during practice. B．By discovering each other’s good points. C．By asking Mr. Jackson to change the song. D．By deciding not to sing in the play. 24．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the story? ①They argued in the chess club. ②They laughed while imitating childhood arguments. ③They succeeded in the school play. ④They were chosen as bunny rabbits. A．①-④-②-③ B．④-①-②-③ C．①-②-④-③ D．④-②-①-③ 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to win a school play competition. B．Why it’s not good to argue with classmates. C．The importance of practicing hard for a performance. D．Two girls solve long disagreements by working together. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Arizona和Summer从幼儿园开始就经常争吵，直到五年级时两人都被选为学校话剧中的兔子角色，在导演的要求下开始合作，通过互相发现对方的优点，逐渐理解对方，最终在话剧表演中取得成功，化解了多年的矛盾。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Their disagreements started in kindergarten over a small toy.”可知，Arizona和Summer的争吵始于幼儿园。故选A。 22．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“But their director, Mr. Jackson, asked them to cooperate and sing the ‘Funny Bunny’ song as a team.”以及上下文，导演要求她们作为团队一起唱歌，可以推断“cooperate”意为“合作，一起工作”。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Summer noticed that Arizona was quite good at singing, and Arizona discovered that Summer was always able to find a way out of difficult situations. Slowly, they started to understand each other instead of arguing.”可知，她们通过发现对方的优点开始更好地理解对方。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件的正确顺序为：①在三年级时，她们在国际象棋俱乐部争吵（In Grade Three, their chess club meetings often ended with...）；④在五年级时，她们被选为兔子角色（Everything changed in Grade Five when both girls were chosen to play bunny rabbits in the school play.）；②她们模仿童年争吵并大笑（During the break, they started talking about their old arguments. They imitated their childhood arguments... Soon they laughed loudly）；③她们在学校话剧中取得成功（In the school play, their song was a big success.）。因此，正确的顺序是①-④-②-③。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Arizona和Summer通过合作化解了多年的矛盾，最终在话剧表演中取得成功的故事。因此，文章的主旨是两个女孩通过合作解决了长期的矛盾。故选D。 B Dear Teens Readers Any questions, ideas, or stories to share with us? Hello Teens! I just turned 13 and love your magazine. I love all the stories of the great women. They encourage me to think about how much I can change the world. Love, Millie I have been a reader since Grade 4. As I enjoy it so much, I was wondering what I could do to become a writer for magazines like Teens. Any educational advice? With thanks from Abbie O I am 15 years old and love your magazine. I read it at home all the time. Thank you for all your advice on things like friends and tennis. Love from your thankful reader, Eden Louise I have just joined a school volunteer club. I hope you could spread the message of volunteering to other Teens readers. It would be great to see lots of teenagers take part in some activities to help others. From Grace Your magazine is enjoyable. I will sing a song on stage next month. I’d love to see advice on how to feel relaxed before a performance. Have a sunny and happy day, Lucy I’m 14 and I’ve been reading your magazine in the library for a while. I really love the artworks, for I am interested in drawing and taking photos. Keep up the great work, Neve 26．How does Millie feel after reading about the great women? A．Sorry. B．Nervous. C．Moved. D．Encouraged. 27．What does Abbie want to be in the future? A．A singer. B．A driver. C．A writer. D．A teacher. 28．Where does Eden read the magazine? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In the club. 29．What would Grace love to see other Teens readers do? A．Help others. B．Tell stories. C．Sing a song. D．Draw an artwork. 30．Which of the following does Lucy want to read next? A．Advice on relaxing. B．Skills in taking photos. C．Ways of volunteering. D．Rules for playing tennis. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了杂志收到的一些读者来信，不同年龄段的读者分享了他们对该杂志的喜爱、阅读感受以及各自的需求和期望。 26．细节理解题。根据“I love all the stories of the great women. They encourage me to think about how much I can change the world.”可知，米莉喜欢所有关于伟大女性的故事，这些故事鼓励她思考自己能为改变世界做多少事，所以米莉读完后感到受鼓舞。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“As I enjoy it so much, I was wondering what I could do to become a writer for magazines like Teens.”可知，她未来想成为一名作家。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“I read it at home all the time.”可知，伊登总是在家里读这本杂志。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I hope you could spread the message of volunteering to other Teens readers. It would be great to see lots of teenagers take part in some activities to help others.”可知，格蕾丝希望杂志能向其他读者传播志愿活动的信息，希望看到很多青少年参加一些帮助他人的活动，所以她希望看到其他读者帮助他人。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“I’d love to see advice on how to feel relaxed before a performance.”可知，露西希望看到关于在表演前如何放松的建议。故选A。 C 阅读下面电影课程介绍，为五个人选出适合他们的课程。 31 Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about famous directors in the world and their directing styles, so that he can learn something from them. 32 Helen has played some characters in a few movies, she wants to be more successful. Which course would help her? 33 Bill wants to study English well but he finds the language is boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way. 34 Jack likes watching movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. 35 Sally wants to become a good film photographer in the future. She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies. A．Movie AppreciationThe course aims to (旨在) develop students’ interest in English language learning and Western culture through movies. B．Movie Making Course The course teaches film-making skills to anyone interested in creating short films. From initial (初步的) planning to photographing, you will discover how to get your movie running. C．Works of Famous Hollywood Directors The course introduces some famous Hollywood directors and their works to students and also gives some comments on their works. D．Movie Comments The course is to teach students how to write movie comments through some vivid (生动的) examples. E．Characters and Performing Art The course analyses (分析) excellent performance of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent player. F．Photography of Movies It is a course which analyses the photography of some successful movies. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become film photographers. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同种类的课程。不同的人根据自己的需求，可以选择不同的课程。 31．根据“Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about famous directors in the world and their directing styles, so that he can learn something from them.”可知，中国电影导演保罗想更多地了解世界上著名的导演和他们的导演风格，以便从他们身上学到一些东西。选项C“著名好莱坞导演的作品：本课程向学生介绍了一些好莱坞著名导演及其作品，并对他们的作品进行了一些评论。”与之匹配。故选C。 32．根据“Helen has played some characters in a few movies, she wants to be more successful.”可知，海伦在几部电影中扮演过一些角色，她想更成功。选项E“人物和表演艺术：该课程分析一些男女演员在一些电影中的出色表现。它可以帮助您成为一名出色的演员。”与之匹配。故选E。 33．根据“Bill wants to study English well but he finds the language is boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way.”可知，比尔想好好学习英语，但他发现这门语言很无聊。他希望以一种有趣的方式提高他的英语水平。选项A“电影鉴赏：本课程旨在通过电影培养学生对英语学习和西方文化的兴趣。”与之匹配。故选A。 34．根据“Jack likes watching movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly.”可知，杰克喜欢看电影，看完电影后总是有很多想法。他想参加一门有助于他正确表达想法的课程。选项D“电影评论：本课程是通过一些生动例子教学生如何写电影评论。”与之匹配。故选D。 35．根据“Sally wants to become a good film photographer in the future. She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies.”可知，莎莉希望将来成为一名优秀的电影摄影师。她希望参加一门教授电影摄影技巧的课程。选项F“电影摄影：这是一门分析一些成功电影摄影的课程。本课程的目的是帮助那些想成为电影摄影师的人。”与之匹配。故选F。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 but   they   be   break   together   relationships   honest   among   different   short Which word best stands for China? Have you asked your friends to make a list of 36 favourite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character 37 the top five. I guess it is “harmony (和)” in Chinese. People like to hang the picture of “harmony” on their walls. It is popular in China not just as a decoration 38 also as people’s belief (信仰). The idea of harmony is deep in Chinese hearts. In traditional culture, 39 friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live. People wished for good weather and more food. Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to 40 it. In fact, harmony is also among people, families and countries. All the 41 should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we should be kind, polite and 42 . As for our nation, we would like to work 43 with people around the world for a common future. In 44 , harmony is in Chinese people’s hearts and actions. It provides us with a way of solving problems. This is how Chinese culture makes a 45 to the world. It plays an important role in today’s world. 【答案】 36．their 37．among 38．but 39．being 40．break 41．relationships 42．honest 43．together 44．short 45．difference 【导语】本文主要介绍“和”是中华文化的核心精神，体现了人与自然、人际与国际的和谐理念。 36．句意：你是否曾邀请朋友们列出他们心中最能代表中国文化的汉字？根据“make a list of ... favourite Chinese characters”以及结合备选词可知，此处表示“朋友们各自最喜欢的汉字”，用they的形容词物主代词their。故填their。 37．句意：如果是的话，我相信“和”这个字一定位列前五。根据“there will be this one character ... the top five”以及结合备选词可知，此处表示“这个字会位列其中的前五”；among表示“在……之中”。故填among。 38．句意：这在中国不仅是流行的家居点缀，更承载着人们的信仰。根据“It is popular in China not just as a decoration ... also as people’s belief”可知，考查结构“not just…but also…”意为“不仅是……而且是……”，表示递进关系。故填but。 39．句意：在传统文化中，与自然友好相处被视为生存的唯一法则。根据“... friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live.”以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定搭配be friendly to表示“对……友好”，此处是动名词短语作主语，用being。故填being。 40．句意：中国传统园林和民居建筑都讲究顺应自然，而非与自然对抗。根据“Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to ... it.”以及结合备选词可知，与前文“顺应自然”形成对比，用break表示“破坏自然”。故填break。 41．句意：所有的关系都应处于和谐之中。根据“All the ... should be in harmony.”以及结合备选词可知，此处表示“所有的关系”；relationships名词，关系，符合语境。故填relationships。 42．句意：与亲友相处时，我们应当友善、礼貌、诚实。根据“we should be kind, polite and ...”以及结合备选词可知，此处需要形容词，honest形容词，诚实的，符合语境。故填honest。 43．句意：对于我们国家而言，我们愿与世界各国人民携手合作，共创共同未来。根据“we should like to work ... with people around the world for a common future.”以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语work together with...“与……共同努力”。故填together。 44．句意：总而言之，“和”既存于中国人的心中，也体现在行动上。根据“In...”以及结合备选词可知，此处考查固定短语in short“总而言之”。故填short。 45．句意：这正是中国文化对世界的贡献所在。根据“makes a ... to the world”以及结合备选词可知，考查固定短语make a difference“对……有影响”。故填difference。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 Lena, a 16-year-old girl, loved taking photos. Her camera was always with her. She spent a lot of time in the park, trying to get good photos. One afternoon, her best friend Mia saw her photo of a sunflower. “Wow, Lena! You’re so good at this,” Mia said. “You should share them on the Internet. People will like them.” Lena was excited to post (发布) her first photo that night. The next morning, she found a message. Someone liked her photo. Soon, more likes () and comments (评论) came. “Your work is great!” one comment said. Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice. But after a few days. the comments changed. “This photo is boring,” someone wrote about a photo she worked hard on, Lena felt sad. That night, she stayed up late, checking every message she received. The next day she was tired in school. Mia noticed the change, “You don’t seem happy anymore. Maybe you should take a break.” The next weekend, Lena decided to leave her phone home. She went to the park with her camera. Without thinking about likes or comments, she took photos just for fun—a butterfly on a flower, a child laughing. The fresh air made her feel better. When she got home, there were fewer messages, but she didn’t care. Now, Lena uses social media carefully. “Social media can be fun,” she says, “but real life is more important.” 根据语篇内容回答问题。前四题每题答案不超过6个词；第五题答案不超过10个词。 46．What is Lena’s hobby? 47．Who advised Lena to post her photos on the Internet? 48．How did Lena feel when she received so many likes and comments? 49．What did Lena do when she went to the park without her phone? 50．Do you think Lena made a good decision finally? Give your reason. 【答案】46．She loves taking photos./Taking photos./Her hobby is taking photos. 47．Her best friend Mia./Mia. 48．She felt proud./Proud. 49．She took photos just for fun. 50．Yes, I do./Yes. Because real life is more important than social media. 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩莱娜从沉迷网络社交媒体的点赞与评论到回归现实生活、重拾摄影初心的故事。 46．根据第一段“Lena, a 16-year-old girl, loved taking photos.”可知，莱娜的爱好是摄影。故填She loves taking photos./Taking photos./Her hobby is taking photos. 47．根据第二段“her best friend Mia saw her photo... ‘You should share them on the Internet.’”可知，是她的好友米娅建议她在网上分享照片。故填Her best friend Mia./Mia. 48．根据第三段“Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice.”可知，她感到自豪和开心。故填She felt proud./Proud. 49．根据第六段“She went to the park with her camera... she took photos just for fun.”可知，她带着相机在公园里只为乐趣而拍照。故填She took photos just for fun. 50．结合莱娜最终意识到“real life is more important”并开始谨慎使用社交媒体的行为，可以认为她做出了好的决定。故填Yes, I do./Yes. Because real life is more important than social media. B、书面表达 51．Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（根据所给信息写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 请根据图片写一个故事。第三幅图片为故事中的空缺部分，请根据上下文展开合理想象，使故事情节与最后一幅图片相衔接。 （注意：1.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One dark night, a thief quietly climbed into a house through an open window. Once inside, he quickly searched for valuables and found a jewelry box on the table, stuffing it into his bag. Just as he was about to leave, the house’s owner, who’d been out for a walk, returned. Hearing the door open, the thief panicked and tried to escape through the window—but he knocked over a vase, making a loud crash. The owner shouted, drawing neighbors’ attention. Someone called the police right away. Minutes later, the police arrived. They caught the thief red-handed by the window, and the owner watched as the officers took the thief away, relieved that his things were safe. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为一般过去时； ③提示：围绕“小偷盗窃的全过程”展开，讲述小偷深夜入室行窃，即将得手时因意外暴露行踪，最终被警察当场抓获的经过，注意图片给出的细节不要遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代故事发生的时间和开端：一个漆黑的夜晚，小偷从开着的窗户悄悄潜入一户人家，迅速搜寻贵重物品并将桌上的首饰盒塞进包里； 第二步，描述故事的转折：小偷正要离开时，外出散步的房主回家，小偷因听到开门声惊慌失措，翻窗逃跑时撞倒花瓶发出巨响，房主大喊引来邻居注意，有人立刻报了警； 第三步，说明故事的结局：几分钟后警察赶到，在窗户边当场抓获小偷，房主看着警察带走小偷，因财物安然无恙而松了口气。 [亮点词汇] ①valuables贵重物品 ②jewelry box首饰盒 ③catch red-handed当场抓获 [高分句型] Just as he was about to leave, the house’s owner, who’d been out for a walk, returned.（just as引导时间状语从句，who引导定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语一轮测评卷 （广东卷） 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When I was in middle school, I hardly ever raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found 1 my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always hid behind the textbook because I 2 afraid that the teacher would see me. One day, Mr Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one 3 . “At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story,” he said. “When I went to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people 4 speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a piece of paper folded in half. Their names 5 in bold (黑体字) with the most eye-catching (引人注目的) color, and then placed the paper 6 the seat. So when the speaker needed answers from the students, he could see and call their names directly.” “My classmates told me 7 all top people, and they meant chances. When your answer was excellent, it meant they might give you 8 chances than before. In fact, I really saw a few students get great chances because of that.” After listening to 9 story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show 10 all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 1．A．a lot B．a lots of C．lots of D．lot of 2．A．was B．were C．am D．are 3．A．will answer B．answered C．answers D．is answering 4．A．avoid B．to avoid C．make D．to make 5．A．write B．wrote C．were written D．are written 6．A．on B．of C．for D．against 7．A．that the speakers were B．that were the speakers C．what the speakers were D．what were the speakers 8．A．little B．less C．much D．more 9．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 10．A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone considers soccer for young people not for all ages because it needs stamina (耐力) and strength. But a group of old players in Chongqing is showing that it may never be too 11 to play. With an average 12 of 68, the Chongqing Senior Men’s Soccer Team, built in 1983, has men aged between 54 and 83. Every Tuesday and Thursday at 8 a.m., they gather for 13 and matches. “We come for health and happiness,” said 70-year-old team leader Yao Shuyun. “It’s more like a happy get-together than serious training.” Most players 14 in love with soccer as children. “Six years ago, a member of our team was 15 ill and asked his family to take him to the soccer pitch (球场), which was the favorite place in his life. He 16 peacefully days later,” Yao added. Wang Minghao, 83, the oldest member, has 17 the team for more than 20 years. Starting to play at age 9, he has kept it up for over 70 years. He still trains two hours weekly. “Soccer makes me feel 18 ,” he said. “Medical tests show I’m healthy.” The team is planning to enter an important soccer match to be held in Qingdao. “The 19 don’t matter,” Yao said. “We will keep playing 20 our health allows us to.” 11．A．young B．old C．famous 12．A．age B．height C．weight 13．A．dancing B．meeting C．training 14．A．felt B．fell C．filled 15．A．properly B．seriously C．luckily 16．A．passed away B．carried on C．gave up 17．A．taken part in B．been in C．entered 18．A．poor B．nervous C．good 19．A．customs B．exhibitions C．results 20．A．as long as B．even if C．so that 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Arizona and Summer never got along. Their disagreements started in kindergarten over a small toy. “This is my toy,” shouted six-year-old Summer. “No, it’s not.” Arizona shouted back. That was only the beginning. In Grade One, they argued during a sports game. In Grade Three, their chess club meetings often ended with “You can’t move there,” and “Why are you so slow?” Everything changed in Grade Five when both girls were chosen to play bunny rabbits in the school play. During rehearsals (彩排), Arizona and Summer did their best to stand far from each other. But their director, Mr. Jackson, asked them to cooperate and sing the “Funny Bunny” song as a team. They agreed and had to communicate during the practice. During the break, they started talking about their old arguments. They imitated (模仿) their childhood arguments in a little kid voice again: “This is my toy.” “No, this is MY toy.” Soon they laughed loudly because the voice sounded so funny. “What if we use this voice in our song?” Summer suggested. “Excellent! Everyone will be surprised.” Arizona agreed. They practiced hard every day. Summer noticed that Arizona was quite good at singing, and Arizona discovered that Summer was always able to find a way out of difficult situations. Slowly, they started to understand each other instead of arguing. In the school play, their song was a big success. People cheered for them and laughed happily. When the performance ended, Arizona looked up and met Summer’s smiling eyes. For the first time in years, there was no anger or competition in their eyes—only understanding and joy. 21．When did Arizona and Summer start having disagreements? A．In kindergarten. B．In Grade One. C．In Grade Three. D．In Grade Five. 22．What does the underlined word “cooperate” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Cheer up. B．Give up. C．Work together. D．Run away. 23．How did Arizona and Summer start to understand each other better? A．By arguing more during practice. B．By discovering each other’s good points. C．By asking Mr. Jackson to change the song. D．By deciding not to sing in the play. 24．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the story? ①They argued in the chess club. ②They laughed while imitating childhood arguments. ③They succeeded in the school play. ④They were chosen as bunny rabbits. A．①-④-②-③ B．④-①-②-③ C．①-②-④-③ D．④-②-①-③ 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to win a school play competition. B．Why it’s not good to argue with classmates. C．The importance of practicing hard for a performance. D．Two girls solve long disagreements by working together. B Dear Teens Readers Any questions, ideas, or stories to share with us? Hello Teens! I just turned 13 and love your magazine. I love all the stories of the great women. They encourage me to think about how much I can change the world. Love, Millie I have been a reader since Grade 4. As I enjoy it so much, I was wondering what I could do to become a writer for magazines like Teens. Any educational advice? With thanks from Abbie O I am 15 years old and love your magazine. I read it at home all the time. Thank you for all your advice on things like friends and tennis. Love from your thankful reader, Eden Louise I have just joined a school volunteer club. I hope you could spread the message of volunteering to other Teens readers. It would be great to see lots of teenagers take part in some activities to help others. From Grace Your magazine is enjoyable. I will sing a song on stage next month. I’d love to see advice on how to feel relaxed before a performance. Have a sunny and happy day, Lucy I’m 14 and I’ve been reading your magazine in the library for a while. I really love the artworks, for I am interested in drawing and taking photos. Keep up the great work, Neve 26．How does Millie feel after reading about the great women? A．Sorry. B．Nervous. C．Moved. D．Encouraged. 27．What does Abbie want to be in the future? A．A singer. B．A driver. C．A writer. D．A teacher. 28．Where does Eden read the magazine? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the library. D．In the club. 29．What would Grace love to see other Teens readers do? A．Help others. B．Tell stories. C．Sing a song. D．Draw an artwork. 30．Which of the following does Lucy want to read next? A．Advice on relaxing. B．Skills in taking photos. C．Ways of volunteering. D．Rules for playing tennis. C 阅读下面电影课程介绍，为五个人选出适合他们的课程。 31 Paul is a Chinese film director. He wants to know more about famous directors in the world and their directing styles, so that he can learn something from them. 32 Helen has played some characters in a few movies, she wants to be more successful. Which course would help her? 33 Bill wants to study English well but he finds the language is boring. He hopes to improve his English in an interesting way. 34 Jack likes watching movies and he always has many ideas after watching them. He wants to take a course which helps him express his ideas properly. 35 Sally wants to become a good film photographer in the future. She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies. A．Movie AppreciationThe course aims to (旨在) develop students’ interest in English language learning and Western culture through movies. B．Movie Making Course The course teaches film-making skills to anyone interested in creating short films. From initial (初步的) planning to photographing, you will discover how to get your movie running. C．Works of Famous Hollywood Directors The course introduces some famous Hollywood directors and their works to students and also gives some comments on their works. D．Movie Comments The course is to teach students how to write movie comments through some vivid (生动的) examples. E．Characters and Performing Art The course analyses (分析) excellent performance of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent player. F．Photography of Movies It is a course which analyses the photography of some successful movies. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become film photographers. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 but   they   be   break   together   relationships   honest   among   different   short Which word best stands for China? Have you asked your friends to make a list of 36 favourite Chinese characters that stand for Chinese culture? If yes, I am sure that there will be this one character 37 the top five. I guess it is “harmony (和)” in Chinese. People like to hang the picture of “harmony” on their walls. It is popular in China not just as a decoration 38 also as people’s belief (信仰). The idea of harmony is deep in Chinese hearts. In traditional culture, 39 friendly to the environment was seen as the only way to live. People wished for good weather and more food. Traditional Chinese gardens and village houses were built to match with nature, not to 40 it. In fact, harmony is also among people, families and countries. All the 41 should be in harmony. When we are with our friends and family, we should be kind, polite and 42 . As for our nation, we would like to work 43 with people around the world for a common future. In 44 , harmony is in Chinese people’s hearts and actions. It provides us with a way of solving problems. This is how Chinese culture makes a 45 to the world. It plays an important role in today’s world. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 Lena, a 16-year-old girl, loved taking photos. Her camera was always with her. She spent a lot of time in the park, trying to get good photos. One afternoon, her best friend Mia saw her photo of a sunflower. “Wow, Lena! You’re so good at this,” Mia said. “You should share them on the Internet. People will like them.” Lena was excited to post (发布) her first photo that night. The next morning, she found a message. Someone liked her photo. Soon, more likes () and comments (评论) came. “Your work is great!” one comment said. Lena felt proud. She checked her phone often, happy with each new notice. But after a few days. the comments changed. “This photo is boring,” someone wrote about a photo she worked hard on, Lena felt sad. That night, she stayed up late, checking every message she received. The next day she was tired in school. Mia noticed the change, “You don’t seem happy anymore. Maybe you should take a break.” The next weekend, Lena decided to leave her phone home. She went to the park with her camera. Without thinking about likes or comments, she took photos just for fun—a butterfly on a flower, a child laughing. The fresh air made her feel better. When she got home, there were fewer messages, but she didn’t care. Now, Lena uses social media carefully. “Social media can be fun,” she says, “but real life is more important.” 根据语篇内容回答问题。前四题每题答案不超过6个词；第五题答案不超过10个词。 46．What is Lena’s hobby? 47．Who advised Lena to post her photos on the Internet? 48．How did Lena feel when she received so many likes and comments? 49．What did Lena do when she went to the park without her phone? 50．Do you think Lena made a good decision finally? Give your reason. B、书面表达 51．Write at least 60 words according to the given information.（根据所给信息写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 请根据图片写一个故事。第三幅图片为故事中的空缺部分，请根据上下文展开合理想象，使故事情节与最后一幅图片相衔接。 （注意：1.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $