广东省清远市清新区第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

清新一中2025-2026学年第一学期高一级1月月考 英语科 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上并正确粘 贴条形码。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.25分，满分25分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the woman probably do this evening? A.Go to a ball game. B.See a film. C.Have dinner with a friend. 2.How will the man help the woman? A.He will use the GPS. B.He will lend his phone to her. C.He will write down the directions. 3.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Apply for the job online B.Fill in a form first. C.Have a test. 4.What does the woman prefer? A.Hot coffee. B.Iced coffee. C.Cold soda. 5.What is the woman? A.An actress. B.A director. C.A photographer 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the woman do this morning? A.She cleaned the floor. B.She went to see a doctor. C.She called the cleaning company. 7.Who is Brenda? A.The woman's private doctor. B.The man's sister. C.The man's servant. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Attend a party. B.Buy some pizza. C.Go to the barber's. 9.At what time will the man have his hair cut? A.6:00 B.6:45. C.830. 10.What does the man say about his hair? A.It is too short. B.It needs a new style. C.It is too dirty. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11:What is the woman doing? A.Watching movies. B.Cooking. C.Teaching. 12.When will the man take Kate to the cinema? A.On Friday B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Sister and brother. B.Friends. C.Mother and son. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。 14.Where does the conversation take place? A.On a playground. B.In a gym C.In a classroom. 15.How does the man find the project? A.Important. B.Costly. C.Time-wasting. 16.How often does the man plan to work out for the next two months? A.Every day..、 B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17.Which eity has made it against the law to send messages while walking? A.Los Angeles. B.Honolulu. C.Philadelphia. 2 18.What is the speaker likely to do in a few minutes? A.Go to the police station. B.Make a call. C.Play a video. 19.What can we know about Kim? A.He had a car accident. B.He enjoyed talking while driving. C.He was punished for using a phone on the road. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To make traffic rules. B.To do an experiment. C.To have people focus on the road. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you someone who is crazy about plants and history?If you are,here are some programs that you can't afford to miss,in which you can enjoy the ocean of wonderful landscape while doing voluntary job. Alcatraz Historic Gardens For more than a century,gardens were an important part of everyday life for officers, families,and prisoners here.Many of the plants seleeted proved to be excellent choices for the barren(贫瘠的)environment. When:Wednesdays and Thursday,8a.m.-noon Aim:Help restore (and maintain gardens once tended by the island's military and residents in prisons-add life,color,and energy to the Rock. Age:Volunteers aged 15 and up are welcome.Adult supervision is required for teens 14 and younger.No experience necessary. Black Point Historic Gardens Located within Fort Mason,the site was developed with gardens and pathways in the 1850s by early San Francisco residents.Hided from the wind and offering striking views of the bay and city,it's easy to see why the hillside was a favored place for the community to garden. When:Thursdays,2-5 p.m.,and Fridays,9 a.m.-noon;1st Saturdays,10 a.m.- 1p,m. Aim:Help us restore the long-ignored gardens of East Black Point,a grand park site hidden away above the noisy San Francisco beach. Age:Volunteers aged 15 and up are welcome.No experience necessary. Presidio Forest Stewards(管理员) Forest Stewards tend to young trees in the Presidio's reforestation areas.Learn about urban forestry and planting,while assisting with forest maintenance through planting. weeding,and other stewardship activities. When:Fridays,9 a.m.-noon Aim:Help tend to the health of the Presidio's historic forests,as well as repair and maintain the park trails and pathways. Age:Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parental approval of these forms signed by a parent or they will not be allowed to participate.Related experience will be highly considered. 21.Who are the target readers of the article? A.Officers. B.Volunteers. C.Visitors. D.Photographers. 22.What is needed for a 13-year-old teen applying for Alcatraz Historic Gardens? A.Experience. B.Parents'direction. C.Related skills. D.Cost. 23.What do the three programs have in common? A.Participants need to sign forms B.Participants need to color rocks. C.Participants need to clean the beach. D.Participants need to do maintenance job. B Born to a literary family in Beijing in 1924,Ye Jiaying lived and taught Chinese in China until she held teaching posts in US and Canadian universities.In 1969,Ye moved to Vancouver,Canada,where she became a life-long professor at the University of British Columbia.Starting in 1979,she returned to the Chinese mainland each year to give lectures. She held visiting or honorary professorships at several universities and research institutions, including Peking University,Nankai University,Beijing Normal University. In 1991,she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and served as a visiting professor at well-known universities such as Harvard,Yale,and Columbia University.In 1993, she founded the Institute of Comparative Literature at Nankai University and served as its director.In 2007,she began to settle at Nankai University. On November 24,2024,this huge literature star passed away in the northern Chinese city of Tianjin.Ye's death is a significant loss for Nankai University,the Chinese education and academic community,and international cultural exchanges.She dedicated seven decades to the research,teaching and promotion of classical Chinese poetry in China and beyond.She was the teacher of many famous Chinese literary masters. Combining her deep understanding of Chinese classical studies,and extensive knowledge of Western scholarship,Yedeveloped a unique poetry system centered on the concept of "emotional resonance".Her contributions have significantly promoted traditional and cross-cultural exchanges and poetic exploration.She devoted her life to studying Chinese classical poetry and donated almost all her personal wealth to establish scholarships and funds to promote research and the development of Chinese classical literature. 24.Why did Ye Jiaying move to Vancouver in 1969? A.To study English. B.To become a reporter. C.To take up a post as a professor. D.To accept a literature award. 25.How many years did Ye Jiaying spend on researching and promoting classical Chinese poetry? A.50 years. B.60 years. C.70 years. D.80 years. 26.How did she create her unique poetry system? A.Referring to Western scholarship. B.Referring to Chinese classical cultures C.Referring to cross-cultural exchanges. D.Referring to both Western scholarship and Chinese classical cultures. 27.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Ye Jiaying's Life Story B.Ye Jiaying's Poetry Works C.Ye Jiaying's Teaching Career D.Ye Jiaying's Academic Achievements C When we are young,we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals.We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful.As we get older,however,we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals.In fact,the animal that kills the most people is one that you are familiar with:the mosquito () While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters,this is not actually the case.Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar ()On the other hand,female mosquitoes feed on animal blood.When a female mosquito bites a human being,it transmits saliva into the blood. This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease.The result of the bite can be minor or as serious as death. Because a mosquito can bite many people in its life,it can carry deadly diseases from one person to another very easily.More than 700 million people become sick from these diseases every year.At least 2 million of these people will die from these diseases. In some households,mosquito nets are placed over beds to protect people against being bitten.Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats,birds,dragonflies,and certain kinds of fish.Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut 5 down the number of mosquitoes in that area.This is a natural solution,but it does not always work very well.Mosquitoes can also be killed with poisons or sprays.But these sprays may also harm other plants or animals. Although mosquitoes may not seem as scary as larger,more powerful animals,they are far more dangerous to human beings.But things are changing.It is highly likely that one day scientists will find a way to keep everyone safe from mosquitoes and the diseases they carry. 28.Why does the passage mention dangerous animals like tigers and sharks? A.To compare different animals. B.To lead into the topic about mosquitoes. C.To show how dangerous tigers and sharks are. D.To show people's misunderstanding of large animals. 29.What can we learn about mosquitoes? A.All the mosquitoes have the same eating habits. B.Female mosquitoes might transmit diseases to humans. C.The saliva of female mosquitoes contains deadly diseases. D.Most people will die if caught by deadly diseases from mosquitoes. 30.What's paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Scientists are making efforts to kill mosquitoes. B.Some useful measures are taken to kill mosquitoes. C.There is no perfect solution to the mosquito problem. D.Mosquitoes'natural enemies could protect human beings. 31.What's the author's attitude towards the future of solving the mosquito problem? A.Doubtful. B.Negative. C.Unclear. D.Positive. D Deep neural networks are'a type of artificial intelligence (AD designed to copy how the human brain processes information.However,understanding how these networks make decisions has long been a difficult challenge.Researchers at Kyushu University have developed a new method to better understand how deep neural networks explain data and organize it.Their findings aim to reinforce AI accuracy and safety. Similar to how humans solve confusing problems step by step,deep neural networks process information through different layers.The first layer,called the input layer,collects data.The next layers,known as hidden layers,analyze the data in stages.Deeper layers combine these characters to recognize more difficult patterns,such as telling between a cat and a dog,much like similar pieces to form a complete image. "However,these hidden layers are like a locked black box:we see the input and output, but what is happening inside is not clear,"says Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas,an associate Professor."This becomes a serious problem.when AI makes mistakes.Understanding how it comes to its decision is key to ensuring it's worth trusting." 6 In this study,the researchers developed'a new method,called the k distribution method. The model works by assigning (each inputted data point a"k value"which indicates the distance to the nearest unrelated data point.A high k value means the data point is well-separated(e.g.,a cat far from any dogs),while a low k*value suggests potential overlap (e.g.,a dog closer to a cat than other cats).When looking at all the data points within a class, such as cats,this approach produces a distribution of k values that provides a detailed picture of how the data is organized. The k distribution method helps researchers,and even lawmakers,assess (how AI organizes and classifies information.This not only supports the legal processes needed to safely apply AI to daily life but also offers valuable insights into how AI"thinks". 32.What does the underlined word"reinforce"mean in paragraph 1? A.Explore. B.Strengthen. C.Arrange. D.Remove. 33.What's the function of hidden layers? A.Tell different images. B.Solve hard problems. C.Deliver right information. D.Conduct analysis on data. 34.What is the main idea of paragraph 4? A.The k*distribution method's advantages. B.The k distribution method's applied fields C.The k distribution method's value in science. D.The k distribution method's working principle. 35.In which section of a newspaper will this text appear? A.Technology. B.Nature. C.Society. D.Literature. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Learning a new language is more than a skill.It's also a way to improve your memory and your concentration.36 If you're a teenager preparing for a coming exam,it is a great time to learn a new language well.The following steps will tell you how to learn a new language. Build your vocabulary. Building vocabulary is important for learning a new language.37 Knowing between 4,000 and 10,000 words in a language typically makes you an advanced speaker,but you likely can communicate in everyday situations after mastering at least 1,000 words 38 Since speaking and listening are important communication parts,you should practice these skills regularly as you learn your new language.Look for opportunities to listen to someone speak your target language so you can train your ear to hear the sounds of the words and the rhythm of the sentences.Copy what you hear to strengthen the sounds.You can > practice through conversations with others. Accept mistakes and learu from them. Mistakes are learning opportunities,which are a normal part of the process when learning a language.You may choose the wrong word or use the present tense form of a verb when talking about what happened last week.39 Set aside time to practice. 40According to the US Department of State's Foreign Service Institute,a native English speaker typically needs between 600 and 750 class hours to learn languages.To establish language learning habits,find ways to make practice easy. A.Practice speaking and listening. B.Take advantage of language learning resources. C.Learning a new language takes time and regular practice. D.You can watch television shows in the language you are learning. E.When you make a mistake,pay attention to the response you get. F.Besides,it gives you an opportunity to understand other cultures. G.It is because you need to know which words you use to express yourself. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Suzanne Heywood lived happily with her family in England.She was just seven years old when her parents told her she would be41out of school to travel around the world. "My father said we would be back in three years'time,and everything would go back to 42,"the author said in a video."But in fact,it was almost 10 years before we came back.” That day,the waves became bigger and bigger,and finally one 43 over the back of the boat."I was thrown against the ceiling of the room and the wall,hurting my head 44,we found a small island in the middle of the Indian Ocean where I had my head 45一.But we were stuck there since then,” "I 46 my old life and I knew the only way to 47 this boat was to get an education."Suzanne 48a student of an Australian school for 49 course when she was 13.She began studying in the small room of the boat,which she found 50 because she had been absent from a lot of education. Through her efforts,Suzanne eventually51a spot in New Zealand but her parents continued sailing.After52 up enough money she'd earned by working on a farm. Suzanne bought a one-way plane ticket back to the UK.Now she was 55 years old and shared her tale of 53 in her book Wavewalker which has 54 the hearts of millions. 8 "Wavewalker is one of the best books I've read."one person replied,"Thank you for the this!Your story 55 me and I can change my life no matter when and how." 41.A.pulled B.kicked C.sold D.worked 42.A.success B.normal C.necessity D.importance 43.A.crashed B.looked C.went D.ran 44.A.Sadly B.Certainly C.Luckily D.Gradually 45.A.turned B.lifted C.lowered D.operated 46.A.wondered B.missed C.hated D.dreamed 47.A.give up B.go through C.get into D.get off 48.A.invited B.associated C.praised D.became 49.A.expensive B.informal C.online D.constant 50.A.challenging B.easy C.addictive D.attractive 51.A.dug B.bought C.touched D.landed 52.A.running B.using C.saving D.catching 53.A.survival B.travel C.exploration D.experiment 54.A.lost B.caught C.hurt D.pushed 55.A.comforts B.inspires C.discourages D.changes 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In this season,one of the most 56 (excite)stories in the NBA has been the retirement tour of Dwyane Wade and the tradition he developed-exchanging his jerseys( )Sometimes,he 57(supply)his jersey to his close friends.Sometimes it went to the players 58looked up to Wade. On April 10,the 37-year-old star played his last game with Miami Heat,59 Brooklyn Nets,which was also a top team,to end his 16th and final season. Heat coach,Erik Spoelstra said Wade's "one last dance"season brought him 60 surprising honor.There haven't been many 61(success)stars that have done a retirement tour.In addition,he,so far,62(achieve)a balance which is popularly acknowledged.Spoelstra told the Miami 63(fan)that his guidance took young players on another level. Indeed,the Heat will miss not only his leadership but also his skills 64 (promote) during his long practice."A big series of shots,his powerful voice in the locker room,his attractive leadership,his high level IQ on the court...we are going to miss them all.You can't replace 65 (he),nor should we try,"young Miami player Justise Winslow said. 第三节（共15小题，20个空；每空1分，满分20分) 根据句意及所给中文提示，在句子横线处补全缺失内容，使句子表达准确、 语法规范、结构完整。 66.The little girl felt (害怕的)when she saw the big dog alone at home. 67.As a team member,you should be (负责任的)for your own work. 68.Tom,my old classmate, (认出)immediately at the party although he had changed a lot. 69.Regular exercise can help us build up physical (力量) 70.He (from sleep problems because of too much pressure in his thirties. 71.The government decided to take effective (措施)to protect cultural relics in the city. 72.Reading English novels is a good way to enlarge your (词汇量) 73.The scientist has made important （贡献)to the development of medical technology. 74.It is (值得做的)to spend some time volunteering in the community. 75.We should try our best to (waste and protect the environment in daily life. 76.His careless driving (导致)a.serious traffic accident last month. 77.When you meet a new word,you can (查阅)a dictionary for its meaning. 78.We need to (reliable information on the Internet before making the final decision. 79.She (her dream of being a dancer because of the injury on her legs when she was 10 years.old. 80.With consistent effort,she (取得进步)in playing piano finally. 第四部分写作（满分25分) 假定你是李华，最近你校书法俱乐部开展了一次汉字书法交流活动。请你以“Where Brush Meets Culture:Our School's Calligraphy Event'”为题，为你校英语报School life栏目 写一篇英文报道，内容包括： ()活动的目的，时间，地点等； (2)活动的内容； (3)活动的反响。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：brush毛笔 stroke笔画 structure结构 Where Brush Meets Culture:Our School's Calligraphy Event 10