内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。What is that over there? IT looks like a schoolbag. Yes, and IT must be amy. Look, her ID card is in IT. What is that over there? IT looks like a schoolbag. Yes, and IT must be amy. Look, her ID card is in IT. Listen to the next . question. Listen who's singing? IT may be Helen sh'll attend the singing competition. Listen who's singing? IT may be . Helen shall attend the singing competition. Listen to the next . question. Wendy, is this blue school . bag yours? No, mine is Green, and IT can be lilies. SHE doesn't like blue. You can ask George, he has a blue school bag. Wendy, is this blue school bag yours? No, mine is Green and I can't be. Lilly SHE doesn't like blue. You can ask George, he has a blue school bag. Listen to the next question. There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled. There is a sign which means the rubbish can be really cycled. Listen to the next question. and he likes watering flowers when her parents go out. Any likes watering flowers when her parents go out? Listen to the next question. mrs. Hunt still keeps taking her daughter to school, although her daughter is ten. mrs. Hunt still keeps taking her daughter to school, although her daughter is ten. Listen to the next question. The play will start at seven thirty in the evening. The play will start at seven thirty in the evening. Listen to the next question. I used to like tomatoes, but now carrots are my favorite. I used to like tomatoes, but now carrots are my favourite. Listen to the next . question, Peter, are you feeling okay? You look a bit pale. I have a stomach cake. Mom, let me check. Ah, you should lie down in your room and rest. but I don't want to miss . school today. It's okay. I'll call your teacher and ask for leave to stay at home. Peter, are you feeling okay? You look a bit pale. I have a stomach cake. Mom. let me check. Ah, you should lie down in your room and rest. but I don't want to miss . school today. It's okay. I'll call your teacher and ask for leave to stay at home. Listen to the next . question. Hello. this is online service center. Can I help you? Sure, I placed an order this monday and got the goods today, but you didn't send me the pen. Wait a moment, please. A school bag, a pencil box, a pen, a ruler and an eraser are on the list, right? Yes, but you missed the pen. We are . sorry about that. Would you like to get twenty UN instead or get a pen later? I'd like to have twenty U. N. alright. Thanks for your understanding. You're welcome. Hello, this is online service center. Can I help you? Sure, I placed an order for this monday and got the goods today, but you didn't send me the pen. Wait a moment, please. A school bag, a pencil box, a pen, a ruler and an eraser are on the list, right? Yes, but you missed the pen. We are . sorry about that. Would you like to get twenty U. N instead or get a pen later? I'd like to have twenty U. N. All right. Thanks for your understanding. You are welcome. Listen to the next question. Today, I will introduce something about a new kind of gloves. Gloves are usually used for keeping our hands warm. However, a new kind of gloves has another special use. We can use them to make a call. The gloves are known as talk to the hand. An ordinary pair of gloves is about ten pounds, and this new kind of gloves is about one hundred times that of IT. This kind of gloves has a speaker and a microphone in the fingers. They can be connected to other mobile phones through blue tooth. The new blogs are designed by sean miles, who was a creative scientist. With his new invention, users will be able to keep their hands warm while making calls. Today, I will introduce something about a new kind of gloves. Gloves are usually used for keeping our hands warm. However, a new kind of gloves has another special use. We can use them to make a call. The gloves are known as talk to the hand. An ordinary pair of gloves is about ten pounds, and this new kind of gloves is about one hundred times that of IT. This kind of gloves has a speaker and a microphone in the fingers. They can be connected to other mobile phones through blue tooth. The new gloves are designed by sean miles, who is a creative scientist. With his new invention, users will be able to keep their hands warm while making calls. Listen to the next question. Lucy is a middle school student. Last sunday night, SHE was at home alone while he was reading a story book in her room. SHE heard some strange noises. SHE stopped reading and went to the door quietly. The noises went on. Someone was knocking at the door. SHE felt so scared that SHE hit herself under the table. Suddenly, Lucy heard a voice. Lucy, are you there? Have you locked the door inside? I can't open IT. Oh, IT was mom? Yes, mom. Lucy answered and rent to open the door. When he saw a mom standing outside, SHE couldn't help crying. Mom said, I am sorry, and I won't leave you at home alone again. While i'm at work, I will ask your ad to stay with you. Lucy is a middle school student. Last sunday night, he was at home alone while SHE was reading a storybook in her room. SHE heard some strange noises. SHE stopped reading and went to the door quietly. The noises went on. Someone was knocking at the door. SHE felt so scared that SHE hit herself under the table. Suddenly, ly, Lucy heard a voice. Lucy, are you there? Have you locked the door inside? I can't open IT. Oh, IT was mom. Yes, mom. Lucy answered and rent to open the door. When SHE saw mom standing outside, SHE couldn't help crying. Mom said, I am sorry and I won't leave you at home alone again. Well, i'm at work. I will ask your ad to stay with you. Listen to the next question. We all know that good writing skills are important, and they are helpful to improve our grades. If you want to improve your writing skills, you can try the following ways, make good word choices if you're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look IT up in the dictionary. Take your time to choose. The proper words can make you exactly express your ideas. Good word choices are necessary for good writing. Rewriting is the best way to find out incorrect. Some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes, rewriting, make sure writing Better. Though IT takes more time and more work read allowed. Sometimes it's easier to find problems when reading aloud, but few students do this. If you read your article three or more times, you will find out the mistakes more easily. This also developed your writing. It's not easy to become a Better writer, but with a few simple steps, you can improve your writing skills and learn how to write Better articles. We all know that good writing skills are important, and they are helpful to improve our grades. If you want to improve your writing skills, you can try the following ways, make good word choices. If you're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look IT up in the dictionary. Take your time to choose. The proper words can make you exactly express your ideas. Good word choices are necessary for good writing. Rewriting is the best way to find out incorrect some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting, make sure writing Better, though IT takes more time and more work read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problems when reading aloud, but few students do this. If you read your article three or more times, you will find out the mistakes more easily. This also developed your writing. It's not easy to become a Better writer, but with a few simple steps, you can improve your writing skills and learn how to write Better articles. 听力部分到此结束。
湛江麻章区兄弟学校九年级联考第四次大练习英语试卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择
1. What does Amy lose? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What may Helen be doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A B. C.
3. What does Wendy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A The schoolbag must be Lily’s.
B. The schoolbag doesn’t belong to George.
C. The schoolbag could be George’s.
4. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What does Annie like doing when her parents go out? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
6. Which picture does the speaker talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
7. When will the play start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
8. What vegetables did the speaker use to like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why does Peter look pale?
A. He is tired. B. He is sleepy. C. He is ill.
10. What will Peter’s mum do next?
A. She will call Peter’s teacher.
B. She will send Peter to hospital.
C. She will give Peter some medicine.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many things were there on the boy’s order?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
12. How did the woman deal with the problem?
A. By giving the boy a gift. B. By giving the boy 20 yuan. C. By sending the boy a new pen.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the special use of this new kind of gloves?
A. To keep our hands warm. B. To make a call. C. To sing a song.
14. How much does a pair of this new kind of gloves cost?
A. 10 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 1,000 pounds.
15. How does this new kind of gloves connect to other mobile phones?
A. By earphone. B. By Bluetooth. C. By WiFi.
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What was Lucy doing when she heard the noises?
A. Reading a storybook. B. Watching TV. C. Taking a shower.
17. How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door?
A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Scared.
18. Where did Lucy hide?
A Under the bed. B. Under the table. C. Under the chair.
19. Why couldn’t Lucy’s mother open the door?
A. Because Lucy locked the door inside.
B. Because Lucy’s mother had the wrong key.
C. Because there was something wrong with the door.
20. Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again?
A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma.
二、听力填空
听下面一段短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Improve your writing skills
Reason: Good writing skills are important and they are helpful to improve my grades.
Advice:
·Make good words ____21____.
If you are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, you can look it up in the ____22____. Taking time to choose the ____23____ words can make you exactly express your ideas.
Rewriting.
Rewriting is the best way to find out and ____24____ some mistakes. It makes your writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it is easier to find problems while reading aloud. If you read your article three or more times, you will find out the mistakes more ____25____.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
[Jim and his friend are planning the coming winter holiday.]
A: Jim, the winter vacation is around the corner. Have you got any plans?
B: I’m not sure. _______26_______?
A: I plan to go somewhere beautiful to relax. _______27_______?
B: Sure, I suggest you go to Laojun Mountain. It’s beautiful.
A: _______28_______. I love nature and enjoy the fresh air.
B: Then it’ll be perfect for you. By the way, the final exam is set for next week. Have you finished reviewing our lessons?
A: Not yet. _______29_______.
B: Me too. It’s been a bit difficult to finish all the material, hasn’t it?
A: Yeah, you’re right. _______30_______?
B: Great idea! That way, we can help each other out.
四、语法选择
Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery (面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was ____31____ 11-year-old boy. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty cakes without ____32____ my money and wished me good luck.
I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but all the cakes ____33____. And I made some money. I felt I was the ____34____ boy in the world when I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit (定金) for a new bike. And then I started my job ____35____ a newspaper delivery (投递) boy. Soon I could ____36____ the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of ____37____.
Today I still work in the delivery business, ____38____ I don’t ride a bike these days. I have a truck to send things all over the country. I drive a nice large car, and I live in a beautiful house.
I don’t know who ____39____. But I am sure I ____40____ be so successful without her help. I’d like to show my thanks to her.
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
33. A. selling B. sold C. are sold D. were sold
34. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily
35. A. for B. like C. with D. as
36. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
37. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
38. A. and B. or C. but D. so
39. A. that lady is B. that lady was C. is that lady D. was that lady
40. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
五、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches things, and you remember them. But I didn’t ____41____ that this opinion was too simple until I met my music teacher.
When I first arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the violin. I couldn’t get the ____42____ notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to ____43____ in front of the school. However, Mr Hayes ____44____ me to work toward my dreams.
It took him much time to find the right violin book for me and he spent time teaching me. When I was ____45____ to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way, I can remember the notes more ____46____.
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our ____47____ of beat. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and ____48____ the development of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too ____49____, instead of forcing us to practice more, Mr Hayes would talk about relaxing things.
Thanks to Mr Hayes, I truly fell in love with the violin. After six months, I could play several pieces of music by myself. This might not seem like a huge ____50____, however, I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr Hayes.
41. A. realize B. guess C. forget D. doubt
42. A. main B. key C. basic D. primary
43. A. achieve B. finish C. behave D. perform
44. A. encouraged B. invited C. warned D. sent
45. A. able B. helpful C. unable D. helpless
46. A. quickly B. quietly C. carefully D. slowly
47. A. taste B. sound C. sense D. touch
48. A. heard about B. learned about C. cared about D. worried about
49. A. pleased B. interested C. moved D. tired
50. A. surprise B. success C. failure D. benefit
六、阅读理解
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51. By showing the example above, what do we use a mind map to learn about?
A. Science. B. A language. C. Geography. D. Drawing pictures.
52. How many sub-groups are there in “land transport”?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
53. What do the instructions above mainly show us?
A. What mind maps are. B. How to draw mind maps.
C. What mind maps can do. D. How to make mind maps better.
54. What can we learn about mind maps?
A. Mind maps are usually started with a line. B. Mind maps should be simple, without any colors.
C. A mind map is only used for language learning. D. A mind map is a picture with useful information.
55. What is this passage most probably from?
A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A school website. D. A sports magazine.
B
Some people dream of making lots of money overnight. Could a dream like that come true in real life? Well, it did happen to Peter Johnson.
Peter has a bike shop that sells second hand bikes. One day, he walked into the City Bank in New York. That day, there were 15 guards in total in and around the bank. One third of them were inside the bank. They stood back to let Peter stuff (塞) money into his shirt and trouser pockets. The guards didn’t try to prevent him from taking the money. No one called the police. Why did they allow Peter to get away with the money?
Well, Peter won the first prize in a competition which was organized by a radio station days ago. So he was allowed to enter the City Bank and take as much money as he could within (在……以内) five minutes. However, he wasn’t allowed to bring any bag or box into the bank. He had to put the money only into his pockets. When the time was up, he was out of breath but had 5,000 dollars in his pockets.
56. What does Peter Johnson do?
A. A guard. B. A director of the bank. C. A shop owner. D. A policeman.
57. Why did Peter go to the City Bank?
A. To borrow some money. B. To get his prize money.
C. To steal some money. D. To have an interview.
58. The underlined sentence “He had to put the money only into his pockets.” probably means “________”.
A. his pockets were bigger than other things
B. he had enough pockets to take all the money in the bank
C. he forgot to bring something else to take the money
D. he was allowed to use only his pockets to take the money
C
Michael lived with disabilities (残疾) in his life. He seldom talked with others. Starting at the age of 21, he looked for jobs in different companies, but all of them turned him down. He was especially sad because he didn’t have a job to support himself.
This caused Michael to do something for himself. He took business classes through the Rhode Island Developmental Disability Centre. Once he completed the program, he opened a coffee shop. Within three weeks, the coffee shop became one of the most popular places in the city. Michael and Sheila saw the influence, and they realized that the best thing about a coffee shop was its sense of community.
People come in, and they communicate with each other and become close. It is also a great chance for people to learn about people with disabilities and what they can do just like other people if they’re given time to shine.
Sheila believed opening the shop helped Michael a lot. She saw that he was more confident than before. He lit up the room with his smile and greeted every customer with a smile. She also see the coffee shop as a great chance to improve Michael’s social skills. Michael was glad to help to sell products made by his peers. You could find baked goods, handmade bags, and clothes made by his friends who also have disabilities.
Michael wanted to move forward, and he aimed to hire people with special needs. When asked by others how he felt after being refused by many companies, he said he felt helpless. This was something that Michael didn’t want other people with disabilities to feel and experience. Sheila felt like what Michael did was very helpful for other people who had trouble finding a job because of their disabilities.
59. How was Michael when he began to look for jobs?
A. Happy. B. Helpless. C. Confident. D. Self-abased (自卑的).
60. What does the underlined part “turned him down” mean?
A. Hurt him. B. Refused him. C. Welcomed him. D. Laughed at him.
61. What makes Michael’s coffee shop so popular?
A. It gets people close to each other. B. It offers people special goods.
C. It makes people more creative. D. It offers people part-time jobs.
62. What did Michael get from opening his coffee shop?
A. He became a rich businessman. B. He received gifts from his peers.
C. He had many disabled customers. D. He became more confident than before.
63. What is the best title of the text?
A. The best way to start a business. B. Difficulties are valuable lessons.
C. Self-confidence achieves success. D. The disabled shine in proper jobs.
七、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
paint by one call later usual type easy value nation
Why was the study room of intellectuals (文人) called wen fang in ancient China? Because the writing brush, ink, paper and inkstone (砚台) are used in the study room. They are ____64____ the “Four Treasures of the Study” or wen fang si bao in Chinese.
The writing brushes are ____65____ made of animal hair. Rabbit hair was the ____66____ to be used. According to records the ancient Chinese also used human hair to make brushes.
Ink is a black material used in calligraphy (书法) and ____67____. It was born ____68____ than the writing brush. After the Han and Wei Dynasties, ink-making technology became more and more developed, and Huizhou became the ____69____ ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty.
Paper making was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and improved ____70____ Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, more and more ____71____ of paper appeared. The most famous one is Xuan paper. Xuan paper is thin but tough, and doesn’t change color ____72____. So, it’s known as the “thousand-year-old paper”.
The inkstone is generally made of stones. In the Qing Dynasty, people carved (雕刻) some patterns on it. Since then, the inkstone has not only been practical, but also had the ____73____ of collection and appreciation (欣赏).
八、书面表达
74. 黄河是中华民族的母亲河,习近平总书记指出,保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴的千秋大计。你们学校将举行保护黄河英语演讲比赛,你将代表你们班参加比赛。请你根据以下提示内容写一份演讲稿,介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
提示:1. Please simply introduce the Yellow River.
2. What kind of situation of the Yellow River is facing?
3. What can we do to protect the Yellow River?
写作要求:1. 需包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
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湛江麻章区兄弟学校九年级联考第四次大练习英语试卷
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择
1. What does Amy lose? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What is that over there? It looks like a schoolbag.
M: Yes, and it must be Amy’s. Look! Her ID card is in it.
2. What may Helen be doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Listen! Who’s singing?
M: It may be Helen. She’ll attend a singing competition.
3. What does Wendy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The schoolbag must be Lily’s.
B. The schoolbag doesn’t belong to George.
C. The schoolbag could be George’s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Wendy, is this blue schoolbag yours?
W: No. Mine is green and it can’t be Lily’s. She doesn’t like blue. You can ask George. He has a blue schoolbag.
4. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled.
5. What does Annie like doing when her parents go out? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Annie likes watering flowers when her parents go out.
6. Which picture does the speaker talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Mrs. Hunt still keeps taking her daughter to school, although her daughter is ten.
7. When will the play start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】The play will start at seven thirty in the evening.
8. What vegetables did the speaker use to like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I used to like tomatoes but now carrots are my favorite.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
9. Why does Peter look pale?
A. He is tired. B. He is sleepy. C. He is ill.
10. What will Peter’s mum do next?
A. She will call Peter’s teacher.
B. She will send Peter to hospital.
C. She will give Peter some medicine.
【答案】9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】A: Peter, are you feeling OK? You look a bit pale.
B: I have a stomachache, mom.
A: Let me check. Er... You should lie down in your room and rest.
B: But I don’t want to miss school today.
A: It’s OK. I’ll call your teacher and ask for leave to stay at home
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many things were there on the boy’s order?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
12. How did the woman deal with the problem?
A. By giving the boy a gift. B. By giving the boy 20 yuan. C. By sending the boy a new pen.
【答案】11. B 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, this is Online Service Center. Can I help you?
B: Sure. I placed an order this Monday and got the goods today, but you didn’t send me the pen.
A: Wait a moment, please. A school bag, a pencil box, a pen, a ruler and an eraser are on the list, right?
B: Yes, but you missed the pen.
A: We are sorry about that. Would you like to get 20 yuan instead or get a pen later?
B: I’d like to have 20 yuan.
A: All right. Thanks for your understanding.
B: You’re welcome.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the special use of this new kind of gloves?
A. To keep our hands warm. B. To make a call. C. To sing a song.
14. How much does a pair of this new kind of gloves cost?
A. 10 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 1,000 pounds.
15. How does this new kind of gloves connect to other mobile phones?
A. By earphone. B. By Bluetooth. C. By WiFi.
【答案】13 B 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Today I will introduce something about a new kind of gloves. Gloves are usually used for keeping our hands warm. However, a new kind of gloves has another special use. We can use them to make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand”. An ordinary pair of gloves is about 10 pounds, and this new kind of gloves is about 100 times that of it. This kind of gloves has a speaker and a microphone in the fingers. They can be connected to other mobile phones through Bluetooth. The new gloves are designed by Sean Miles, who is a creative scientist. With his new invention, users will be able to keep their hands warm while making calls.
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What was Lucy doing when she heard the noises?
A. Reading a storybook. B. Watching TV. C. Taking a shower.
17. How did Lucy feel when she heard the knock at the door?
A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Scared.
18. Where did Lucy hide?
A. Under the bed. B. Under the table. C. Under the chair.
19. Why couldn’t Lucy’s mother open the door?
A. Because Lucy locked the door inside.
B. Because Lucy’s mother had the wrong key.
C. Because there was something wrong with the door.
20. Who will stay with Lucy when her mother is at work again?
A. Her uncle. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Lucy is a middle school student. Last Sunday night, she was at home alone. While she was reading a storybook in her room, she heard some strange noises. She stopped reading and went to the door quietly. The noises went on. Someone was knocking at the door. She felt so scared that she hid herself under the table. Suddenly, Lucy heard a voice. “Lucy, are you there? Have you locked the door inside? I can’t open it.” Oh, it was Mom. “Yes, Mom,” Lucy answered and ran to open the door. When she saw Mom standing outside, she couldn’t help crying. Mom said, “I am sorry and I won’t leave you at home alone again while I’m at work. I will ask your aunt to stay with you.”
二、听力填空
听下面一段短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Improve your writing skills
Reason: Good writing skills are important and they are helpful to improve my grades.
Advice:
·Make good words ____21____.
If you are not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, you can look it up in the ____22____. Taking time to choose the ____23____ words can make you exactly express your ideas.
Rewriting.
Rewriting is the best way to find out and ____24____ some mistakes. It makes your writing better, though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it is easier to find problems while reading aloud. If you read your article three or more times, you will find out the mistakes more ____25____.
【答案】21. choices
22. dictionary
23. proper 24. correct
25. easily
【解析】
【原文】We all know that good writing skills are important and they are helpful to improve our grades. If you want to improve your writing skills, you can try the following ways. Make good word choices. If you’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in the dictionary. Take your time to choose. The proper words can make you exactly express your ideas. Good word choices are necessary for good writing. Rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes your writing better, though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problems when reading aloud, but few students do this. If you read your article 3 or more times, you will find out the mistakes more easily. This also develops your writing. It’s not easy to become a better writer, but with a few simple steps, you can improve your writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
三、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
[Jim and his friend are planning the coming winter holiday]
A: Jim, the winter vacation is around the corner. Have you got any plans?
B: I’m not sure _______26_______?
A: I plan to go somewhere beautiful to relax. _______27_______?
B: Sure, I suggest you go to Laojun Mountain. It’s beautiful.
A: _______28_______. I love nature and enjoy the fresh air.
B: Then it’ll be perfect for you. By the way, the final exam is set for next week. Have you finished reviewing our lessons?
A: Not yet. _______29_______.
B: Me too. It’s been a bit difficult to finish all the material, hasn’t it?
A: Yeah, you’re right. _______30_______?
B: Great idea! That way, we can help each other out.
【答案】26. How about you
27. Can you give me some advice
28. Sounds good
29. I still have many problems
30. Why don’t we study together
【解析】
【导语】本段对话主要讲述了Jim和朋友在寒假前的计划安排。他们讨论了假期旅行目的地(老君山),并因临近考试而决定一起复习功课,互相帮助。对话展现了朋友间的日常交流与互助。
26题详解】
根据“Have you got any plans?”(A询问B的假期计划)以及“I plan to go somewhere beautiful to relax.”可知,此处B应反问对方的计划,故填How about you。
【27题详解】
根据“I plan to go somewhere beautiful to relax”(A表达旅行意向)和“I suggest you go to Laojun Mountain”(B给出建议)可知,此处A应请求建议,故填Can you give me some advice。
【28题详解】
根据“I love nature and enjoy the fresh air”(A对自然景色的喜爱)和B的推荐内容可知,此处A应表示赞同,故填Sounds good。
【29题详解】
根据“Have you finished reviewing our lessons?”(B询问复习进度)和“Not yet”(A的否定回答)可知,此处A需说明复习困难,故填I still have many problems。
【30题详解】
根据“Great idea! That way, we can help each other out”(B赞同合作学习)可知,此处A应提出共同学习的建议,故填Why don’t we study together。
四、语法选择
Thirty years ago, I walked into a bakery (面包厂) to buy some cakes to sell in the street. At that time, I was ____31____ 11-year-old boy. A kind lady served me that day. She gave me twenty cakes without ____32____ my money and wished me good luck.
I took the cakes and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but all the cakes ____33____. And I made some money. I felt I was the ____34____ boy in the world when I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bike shop. I paid a deposit (定金) for a new bike. And then I started my job ____35____ a newspaper delivery (投递) boy. Soon I could ____36____ the rest of the money for the bike and the bike was mine. I was so proud of ____37____.
Today I still work in the delivery business, ____38____ I don’t ride a bike these days. I have a truck to send things all over the country. I drive a nice large car, and I live in a beautiful house.
I don’t know who ____39____. But I am sure I ____40____ be so successful without her help. I’d like to show my thanks to her.
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken
33. A. selling B. sold C. are sold D. were sold
34. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily
35. A. for B. like C. with D. as
36. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
37. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
38. A. and B. or C. but D. so
39 A. that lady is B. that lady was C. is that lady D. was that lady
40. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候在一位女士的帮助下,开始了自己人生的转变,直到今天他成功了,依然感激这位女士。
【31题详解】
句意:在那时,我是一个11岁的男孩。
a一,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,用在元音音素开头的单词前; the表特指; /零冠词。分析语境可知此处表示泛指,意为“一个”,应用不定冠词,11-year-old元音音素开头,故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:她给了我20个蛋糕,并没有拿我的钱,并且祝我好运。
take拿;taking动名词;to take动词不定式;taken动词的过去分词。without“没有”介词,其后接动名词。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:它花了我一整天的时间,但是所有的蛋糕被卖完了。
selling卖,动名词;sold动词的过去分词;are sold一般现在时的被动语态;were sold一般过去时的被动语态。主语cake与谓语sell之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;根据语境可知时态为一般过去时,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:当我那晚走回家时,我感觉我是世界上最幸福的男孩。
happy幸福的;happier更幸福的;happiest最幸福的;happily幸福地。根据“boy”和“in the world”可知此处应用形容词的最高级,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:并且然后我开始了我作为报纸投递员的工作。
for为了;like像;with和;as作为。分析语境可知,此处表示作者开始了一份(作为)送报员的工作。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意:很快地我能支付自行车的尾款并且自行车是我的了。
spend花费;pay支付;cost花费;take花费。pay...for“为……支付”,通常用“人”作主语,符合语境,故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:我是如此为我自己自豪。
me我;my我的;mine我的;myself为自己。主语和空处指同一人,应用反身代词,故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:今天我依然工作在投递行业,但是现如今我不骑自行车了。
and并且;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“Today I still work in the delivery business,”和“I don’t ride a bike these days”可知二者是转折关系,故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:我不知道那个女士是谁。
that lady is那个女士是,陈述句语序且是一般现在时;that lady was那个女士是,陈述句语序且是一般过去时; is that lady那个女士是,一般疑问句形式且是一般现在时;was that lady那个女士是,一般疑问句形式且是一般过去时。根据语境可知此处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序;从句时态应用一般过去时。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我确定没有她的帮助我不可能如此成功。
can能;can’t不可能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据语境可知,此处表示否定的推测,意为“不可能”,故选B。
五、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches things, and you remember them. But I didn’t ____41____ that this opinion was too simple until I met my music teacher.
When I first arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how to play the violin. I couldn’t get the ____42____ notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to ____43____ in front of the school. However, Mr Hayes ____44____ me to work toward my dreams.
It took him much time to find the right violin book for me and he spent time teaching me. When I was ____45____ to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way, I can remember the notes more ____46____.
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our ____47____ of beat. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and ____48____ the development of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too ____49____, instead of forcing us to practice more, Mr Hayes would talk about relaxing things.
Thanks to Mr Hayes, I truly fell in love with the violin. After six months, I could play several pieces of music by myself. This might not seem like a huge ____50____, however, I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr Hayes.
41. A. realize B. guess C. forget D. doubt
42. A. main B. key C. basic D. primary
43. A. achieve B. finish C. behave D. perform
44. A. encouraged B. invited C. warned D. sent
45. A. able B. helpful C. unable D. helpless
46. A. quickly B. quietly C. carefully D. slowly
47. A. taste B. sound C. sense D. touch
48. A. heard about B. learned about C. cared about D. worried about
49. A. pleased B. interested C. moved D. tired
50. A. surprise B. success C. failure D. benefit
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者起初对小提琴几乎一无所知,在音乐老师Hayes先生的鼓励和教导下,作者逐渐掌握了记音符的技巧,音乐课也变得有趣,最终能够独自演奏多首乐曲,作者对这一成果感到自豪并对Hayes先生心怀感激。
【41题详解】
句意:但直到遇到我的音乐老师,我才意识到这个观点太简单了。
realize意识到;guess猜测;forget忘记;doubt怀疑。根据“that this opinion was too simple until I met my music teacher”可知,遇到音乐老师后才意识到之前的观点简单。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:我无法把基本的音符弹对。
main主要的;key关键的;basic基本的;primary主要的。根据“I had almost no knowledge of how to play the violin.”可知,几乎不知道如何拉小提琴,所以无法把基本音符弹对。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:对我来说在全校师生面前表演似乎是一个梦想。
achieve实现;finish完成;behave表现;perform表演。根据“in front of the school”可知,此处指在学校面前表演。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:然而,Hayes先生鼓励我朝着我的梦想努力。
encouraged鼓励;invited邀请;warned警告;sent发送。根据“However, Mr Hayes...me to work toward my dreams.”可知,此处指老师鼓励作者朝着梦想努力。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:当我记不住音符时,他教了我一个技巧:FACE。
able能够的;helpful有帮助的;unable不能的;helpless无助的。根据“he taught me the trick”可知,此处指记不住音符时,be unable to do sth“不能做某事”。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意:这样,我可以更快地记住音符。
quickly快速地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地;slowly慢慢地。根据“This way, I can remember the notes more...”可知,这个技巧帮助更快地记住音符。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意:我们玩有助于培养我们节奏感的游戏。
taste味道;sound声音;sense感觉;touch触摸。根据“of beat”可知,此处指节奏感,a sense of beat“节奏感”。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:我们谈论了来自世界各地的音乐作品的背景,并了解了美国音乐的发展。
heard about听说;learned about了解;cared about关心;worried about担心。根据“the development of music in the US”可知,此处指了解美国音乐的发展。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:有时当我们太累了,Hayes先生不会强迫我们多练习,而是会谈论一些放松的事情。
pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的;moved感动的;tired累的。根据“instead of forcing us to practice more, Mr Hayes would talk about relaxing things”可知,此处指太累的时候,老师不会强迫多练习。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:这可能看起来不是一个巨大的成功,然而,我仍然为此感到自豪,并感谢Hayes先生。
surprise惊讶;success成功;failure失败;benefit利益。根据“I could play several pieces of music by myself”可知,能够独自演奏多首乐曲,这是一个成功。故选B。
六、阅读理解
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51. By showing the example above, what do we use a mind map to learn about?
A. Science. B. A language. C. Geography. D. Drawing pictures.
52. How many sub-groups are there in “land transport”?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
53. What do the instructions above mainly show us?
A. What mind maps are. B. How to draw mind maps.
C. What mind maps can do. D. How to make mind maps better.
54. What can we learn about mind maps?
A. Mind maps are usually started with a line. B. Mind maps should be simple, without any colors.
C. A mind map is only used for language learning. D. A mind map is a picture with useful information.
55. What is this passage most probably from?
A. A science book. B. A travel guide. C. A school website. D. A sports magazine.
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍思维导图是展示你需要学习的信息的一种很好的方式。你可以使用思维导图来进行各种学习。文章就如何画思维导图给出了一些意见。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can use mind maps for all kinds… are learning a new language.”可知,介绍了思维导图可用于各种学习,尤其对学习新语言的词汇非常有效,因此是用来学习语言的例子。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In ‘land transport’ there are two sub-groups: road rail”可知,“land transport”下有两个小组,分别是“road”和“rail”。故选A。
【53题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Draw a circle in the middle… subject in the middle.”和“Brainstorm some word… headings for each one.”以及“When you can’t make… write them inside more circles.”和“As you learn new vocabulary, add it to the mind map.”可知,文章主要介绍了画思维导图的具体步骤,即向我们展示如何画思维导图。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mind maps are a great way of showing a picture of information that you need to learn. ”可知,思维导图是一张展示有用信息的图片。故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。通读全篇可知,本文是在指导如何用思维导图学习,最可能来自学校网站或与学习技巧相关的教育类平台。故选C。
B
Some people dream of making lots of money overnight. Could a dream like that come true in real life? Well, it did happen to Peter Johnson.
Peter has a bike shop that sells second hand bikes. One day, he walked into the City Bank in New York. That day, there were 15 guards in total in and around the bank. One third of them were inside the bank. They stood back to let Peter stuff (塞) money into his shirt and trouser pockets. The guards didn’t try to prevent him from taking the money. No one called the police. Why did they allow Peter to get away with the money?
Well, Peter won the first prize in a competition which was organized by a radio station days ago. So he was allowed to enter the City Bank and take as much money as he could within (在……以内) five minutes. However, he wasn’t allowed to bring any bag or box into the bank. He had to put the money only into his pockets. When the time was up, he was out of breath but had 5,000 dollars in his pockets.
56. What does Peter Johnson do?
A. A guard. B. A director of the bank. C. A shop owner. D. A policeman.
57. Why did Peter go to the City Bank?
A. To borrow some money. B. To get his prize money.
C. To steal some money. D. To have an interview.
58. The underlined sentence “He had to put the money only into his pockets.” probably means “________”.
A. his pockets were bigger than other things
B. he had enough pockets to take all the money in the bank
C. he forgot to bring something else to take the money
D. he was allowed to use only his pockets to take the money
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了自行车店店主Peter Johnson通过参加广播电台组织的比赛,在五分钟内徒手从银行拿走5000美元奖金的故事。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Peter has a bike shop that sells second hand bikes.”可知,彼得有一家卖二手自行车的店,所以他是一名店主。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well, Peter won the first prize in a competition which was organized by a radio station days ago. So he was allowed to enter the City Bank and take as much money as he could within (在……以内) five minutes.”可知,彼得几天前赢得了一个广播电台比赛的一等奖,因此被允许进入城市银行在规定时间内拿钱。故选B。
【58题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前文“However, he wasn’t allowed to bring any bag or box into the bank.”可知,划线句子前的规则是:他不被允许带任何袋子或盒子进入银行。 因此,这意味着他只能用口袋来装钱,不能使用其他容器。故选D。
C
Michael lived with disabilities (残疾) in his life. He seldom talked with others. Starting at the age of 21, he looked for jobs in different companies, but all of them turned him down. He was especially sad because he didn’t have a job to support himself.
This caused Michael to do something for himself. He took business classes through the Rhode Island Developmental Disability Centre. Once he completed the program, he opened a coffee shop. Within three weeks, the coffee shop became one of the most popular places in the city. Michael and Sheila saw the influence, and they realized that the best thing about a coffee shop was its sense of community.
People come in, and they communicate with each other and become close. It is also a great chance for people to learn about people with disabilities and what they can do just like other people if they’re given time to shine.
Sheila believed opening the shop helped Michael a lot. She saw that he was more confident than before. He lit up the room with his smile and greeted every customer with a smile. She also see the coffee shop as a great chance to improve Michael’s social skills. Michael was glad to help to sell products made by his peers. You could find baked goods, handmade bags, and clothes made by his friends who also have disabilities.
Michael wanted to move forward, and he aimed to hire people with special needs. When asked by others how he felt after being refused by many companies, he said he felt helpless. This was something that Michael didn’t want other people with disabilities to feel and experience. Sheila felt like what Michael did was very helpful for other people who had trouble finding a job because of their disabilities.
59. How was Michael when he began to look for jobs?
A. Happy. B. Helpless. C. Confident. D. Self-abased (自卑的).
60. What does the underlined part “turned him down” mean?
A. Hurt him. B. Refused him. C. Welcomed him. D. Laughed at him.
61. What makes Michael’s coffee shop so popular?
A. It gets people close to each other. B. It offers people special goods.
C. It makes people more creative. D. It offers people part-time jobs.
62. What did Michael get from opening his coffee shop?
A. He became a rich businessman. B. He received gifts from his peers.
C. He had many disabled customers. D. He became more confident than before.
63. What is the best title of the text?
A. The best way to start a business. B. Difficulties are valuable lessons.
C. Self-confidence achieves success. D. The disabled shine in proper jobs.
【答案】59. D 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了残疾青年Michael求职屡遭拒绝后,通过创业开设咖啡店重获自信并帮助他人的故事。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He seldom talked with others. ... He was especially sad because he didn’t have a job to support himself.”可知,他很少和其他人说话,并且他因没有工作养活自己而特别难过,说明他开始寻找工作是自卑的。故选D。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He was especially sad because he didn’t have a job to support himself.”可知,他没有工作来养活自己,说明很多公司都拒绝了他的求职,划线词组表示“拒绝他”。故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Michael and Sheila saw the influence, and they realized that the best thing about a coffee shop was its sense of community.”及“People come in, and they communicate with each other and become close.”可知,咖啡店受欢迎的原因是拉近了人们的距离。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sheila believed opening the shop helped Michael a lot. She saw that he was more confident than before.”可知,开店让Michael变得自信。故选D。
【63题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述了残疾青年Michael求职屡遭拒绝后,通过创业开设咖啡店重获自信并帮助他人的故事。D选项“残疾人在合适的工作中发光”符合最佳标题。故选D。
七、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
paint by one call later usual type easy value nation
Why was the study room of intellectuals (文人) called wen fang in ancient China? Because the writing brush, ink, paper and inkstone (砚台) are used in the study room. They are ____64____ the “Four Treasures of the Study” or wen fang si bao in Chinese.
The writing brushes are ____65____ made of animal hair. Rabbit hair was the ____66____ to be used. According to records, the ancient Chinese also used human hair to make brushes.
Ink is a black material used in calligraphy (书法) and ____67____. It was born ____68____ than the writing brush. After the Han and Wei Dynasties, ink-making technology became more and more developed, and Huizhou became the ____69____ ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty.
Paper making was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and improved ____70____ Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, more and more ____71____ of paper appeared. The most famous one is Xuan paper. Xuan paper is thin but tough, and doesn’t change color ____72____. So, it’s known as the “thousand-year-old paper”.
The inkstone is generally made of stones. In the Qing Dynasty, people carved (雕刻) some patterns on it. Since then, the inkstone has not only been practical, but also had the ____73____ of collection and appreciation (欣赏).
【答案】64. called
65. usually
66. first 67. painting
68. later 69. national
70. by 71. types
72. easily 73. value
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“文房四宝”。
【64题详解】
句意:它们在汉语中被称为“文房四宝”。根据“They are…the ‘Four Treasures of the Study’ or wen fang si bao in Chinese.”及备选词可知,此处应表达“他们被称为”,表达被动含义,结构为“be done”,call“叫做,称为”,动词,过去分词为called。故填called。
【65题详解】
句意:毛笔通常由动物毛发制成。根据“The writing brushes are…made of animal hair.”及备选词可知,此处表达“毛笔通常由……制成”,usually“通常”,副词。故填usually。
【66题详解】
句意:兔毛是最先被使用的。根据“Rabbit hair was the…to be used.”及备选词可知,此处表达兔毛是第一个被使用的,定冠词the后应接序数词,first“第一”,序数词。故填first。
【67题详解】
句意:墨水是一种用于书法和绘画的黑色材料。根据“Ink is a black material used in calligraphy and…”及备选词可知,此处表达墨水可以用于书法和绘画,and并列连接名词,painting“绘画”,名词。故填painting。
【68题详解】
句意:它比毛笔晚诞生。根据“It was born…than the writing brush.”及备选词可知,此处表达墨水比毛笔晚诞生,than“比”,为比较级的标志词,因此,空处应用比较级,later“晚的”,形容词比较级。故填later。
【69题详解】
句意:汉魏以后,制墨技术越来越发达,在明代徽州成为国家制墨中心。根据“…Huizhou became the…ink-making center in the Ming Dynasty.”及备选词可知,此处表示“国家的制墨中心”,空处应用形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词“ink-making center”,nation的形容词形式为national,意为“国家的”。故填national。
【70题详解】
句意:造纸术发明于西汉,并在东汉时期由蔡伦改进。根据“Paper making was invented in the Western Han Dynasty and improved…Cai Lun during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”及备选词可知,句子为被动语态,空后的Cai Lun是动作的执行者,其前应用介词by。故填by。
【71题详解】
句意:宋代以后,越来越多种类的纸出现了。根据“After the Song Dynasty, more and more…of paper appeared.”及备选词可知,此处表示“越来越多种类的纸出现了”,名词type意为“种类”,more后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填type的复数形式types。故填types。
【72题详解】
句意:宣纸薄而韧,不易变色。根据“doesn’t change color”及备选词可知,此处表示“不易变色”,所以空处应填easy的副词形式easily“容易地”,用于修饰动词change。故填easily。
【73题详解】
句意:从此,砚台不仅具有了实用性,而且具有了收藏和欣赏的价值。根据“had the…of collection and appreciation”及备选词可知,此处表示“具有了收藏和欣赏的价值”,所以空处应填valuable的名词形式value“价值”。故填value。
八、书面表达
74. 黄河是中华民族的母亲河,习近平总书记指出,保护黄河是事关中华民族伟大复兴的千秋大计。你们学校将举行保护黄河英语演讲比赛,你将代表你们班参加比赛。请你根据以下提示内容写一份演讲稿,介绍一下黄河并倡导大家共护母亲河。
提示:1. Please simply introduce the Yellow River.
2. What kind of situation of the Yellow River is facing?
3. What can we do to protect the Yellow River?
写作要求:1. 需包含上述要点,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范,卷面整洁;
3. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【答案】范文:
Hi, everyone. It’s my great honor to share my idea of protecting the Yellow River. The Yellow River is known as China’s “mother river”. It is the second longest river in our country.
However, the Yellow River is in a poor situation. The water and soil loss is very serious. The water is badly polluted. Also, water shortages are even more worrying. So it’s important for us to protect it.
First of all, our government must make laws to protect our mother river. Secondly, we should pick up rubbish along the river instead of throwing rubbish into the river. Also, we should plant more trees along the river.
Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,简要介绍黄河。
第二步,说明黄河当前面临的问题,提出具体保护措施。
第三步,书写结语,呼吁行动,表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①cradle摇篮
②soil loss水土流失
③take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①So it’s important for us to protect it.(it固定句型)
②Let’s work together and protect our beautiful “mother river”!(祈使句)
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