河南省周口市商水县2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Maria? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 2. How often does Amy exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 4. When did Betty come back from Beijing? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 5. Why can’t Lily go to the party? A. Because she has to go to the doctor. B. Because she has to visit her grandparents. C. Because she has to study for a test. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What movie is Peter going to see this weekend? A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. An action movie. 7. How often does Peter usually go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8 What sport does the boy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling. 9. How often does the boy do it? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What should we have to keep healthy according to the coach? A. A balanced diet. B. A lot of meat. C. Only fruits and vegetables. 11. How often should we do sports according to the coach? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 12. How many hours should we sleep at night according to the coach? A. About six hours. B. About seven hours. C. About eight hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where was Lucy yesterday? A. At home. B. In the zoo. C. In the park. 14. What did Lucy see in it? A. Some pandas. B. Some tigers. C. Some monkeys. 15. How did Lucy feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make more friends, but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you. Rule 1 Be confident. Everyone is unique (独特的), there is no one else in the world like you. So you have nothing to be afraid of. At the same time, you should think more of other people instead of yourself. Rule 2 Smile at others. A smile is the best gift when you meet people for the first time. A warm smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him or her. Rule 3 Remember people’s names. Try your best to remember others’ names and hobbies. It will make you get on well with others. If you don’t agree with others, don’t argue but discuss with them. Rule 4 Read some news. You can talk about the news with others. It’s a good way to start a conversation. It also shows that you care about the world and you are knowledgeable. Rule 5 Be a good listener. Listen carefully to what people say. Don’t interrupt them. Look at them in the eyes when they are talking. Nod your head or shake your head at the right time to show that you are listening. 1. If you smile at people, ________. A. It’s easier to meet them B. they’ll think you’re friendly C. it shows that you are too shy D. they’ll think you’re crazy 2. The underlined word “interrupt” means ________ in Chinese. A. 打断 B. 理解 C. 鼓励 D. 倾听 3. How many rules are mentioned to help you be more outgoing? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. It’s important to be confident. B. Smiling at others can help you make friends. C. You should argue with others if you don’t like them. D. Being a good listener is also a good way to make more friends. 5. The best title for this passage is _______. A. How to be more outgoing B. How to start a conversation C. How to remember others’ names D. How to make more friends B As we know, we can search for anything on the Internet. In fact, we search for information on different websites. A scientist said anyone can make a web page. If people are interested in your web page, they will often come to visit it. If many people enjoy your page, you will have ways to make money from the website. For example, a TV station is a web page. The companies spend a lot of money on TV. In other words, a web page is just like a small TV station. You can also sell things on your website. There are two ways to build a web page. One is that you only write your personal (个人的) information on the page. It’s easy, but it’s not very interesting to other people. So few people will visit your page. The other way is that you put some useful information on it. If you like basketball, make the best page about it. People can learn something from your page. They will come to visit it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where do people search for information in fact? A. On the computer. B. On the Internet. C. On different websites. D. In the book. 7. What’s a web page just like? A. A movie. B. A TV set. C. A company. D. A TV station. 8. You can build a web page in ________ ways. A. two B. three C. four D. five 9. We should ________ if we want more people to visit our page. A. write personal information on the page B. put some useful information on it C. build a web page D. sell things on the website 10. What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Two ways to build a web page. B. What is a web page? C. How to build a web page? D. Why is a web page popular? C The panda is also called the panda bear. It is a kind of bear because it looks like a bear. The panda has a black and white coat so it looks white and black. It looks fat and funny. The panda feeds on bamboo. The pandas in the wild (荒野) sometimes eat other grasses, or even meat. The panda lives in a few mountains of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces of China. The panda is one of the most precious (珍贵的) animals in the world. People all over the world like them very much. There were many pandas in China hundreds of years ago. As the environment (环境) of nature was becoming worse and the weather was getting warmer, pandas became less and they were in danger. But nowadays, the number of pandas is growing year by year. Scientists think we should protect pandas and hope that one day there are more pandas, and they can be free and live in the wild again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the panda look like? A. A bird. B. A monkey. C. A bear. D. A tiger. 12. What does the panda feed on? A. Grass. B. Bamboo. C. Meat. D. Vegetables. 13. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “worse” mean in Chinese? A. 更差 B. 舒适的 C. 有益的 D. 恰当的 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The panda has a black and white coat and grey pants. B. The panda usually lives by the river and sea. C. There were many pandas hundreds of years ago. D. The number of pandas is becoming bigger because of bad nature and warm weather. 15. What’s the attitude (态度) of scientists to pandas? A. People can have pandas as their pets if they like them. B. Pandas eat only bamboo. C. Pandas are precious because no countries except China have them. D. Pandas can be free when there are enough of them. D Science is making our lives easier and more colorful. It is changing the world in all aspects (方面), such as traveling, wearing, living, eating and so on, Here are some examples. A talking handbag. ___16___ If you leave your home in a hurry without taking your keys or wallet, the smart bag will say, “Wait! You forget your keys!” Is it amazing? ___17___ The smart chips in your bag and on your other objects can “talk” to each other. A hug (拥抱) shirt. You miss your mother very much because she is on business in another city. ___18___ Give her a call. Yes, it will do. But if your mother is wearing a hug shirt, you can send her a virtual (虚拟的) hug by sending a message. ___19___ Smart clothes. These clothes can change colors with the change of temperature. When it becomes hot, the smart clothes will change from dark blue to a lighter color to protect you from the sun. ___20___ These clothes will never get dirty. 根据材料的内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What’s more, you don’t have to wash them at all. B. What will you do? C. Believe it or not, it is in use now. D. When she receives the message, she will feel your “hug” in her arms like real ones. E. Smart chips (芯片) make it true. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A hobby is a special interest or an activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people around the world have ___21___ own hobbies. People have hobbies ___22___ these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make some ___23___ by following a hobby. Hobbies help people ___24___ after hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies also offer more ___25___ activities for persons who ___26___ retired (退休). Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, ___27___ or well, can follow an interesting hobby. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their free time. Some people ___28___ dogs to race or keep pigeons (鸽子) to send messages. Some people are crazy ___29___ plants. They put many kinds of beautiful ___30___ in their kitchens and living rooms. ___31___ are mad about cars or motorbikes. They ___32___ their weekends washing them, painting them and ___33___ to make them go faster. Children and teenagers are interested in collecting things. They collect stamps, toy cars, postcards or pictures of a favorite pop star. ___34___ something new is also a kind of hobby. Some people go to evening classes to learn dancing, body building, bread making and so on. Some people learn ___35___ themselves. 21. A. their B. his C. her D. your 22. A. because B. so C. but D. though 23. A. keys B. paper C. money D. honey 24. A. relax B. work C. sleep D. realize 25. A. boring B. interesting C. surprising D. tiring 26. A. has B. have C. was D. is 27. A. sick B. healthy C. happy D. sad 28. A. train B. help C. clean D. cry 29. A. at B. in C. about D. for 30. A. flowers B. maps C. books D. coins 31. A. Other B. Others C. Another D. The other 32. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 33. A. trying B. making C. watching D. asking 34. A. Learning B. Teaching C. Listening D. Reading 35 A. to B. for C. in D. by 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cheer dream maybe relax while skill provide good for team How can music therapy (音乐治疗) help people keep healthy? Think about the people around you who use music. ___36___ your brother plays the drums when he’s nervous. Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite country music to ___37___. Maybe your aunt plays rock music ___38___ she exercises. Now think about what it can do ___39___ the sick. A music therapist is part of a health care ___40___. The first thing is that a music therapist must have good communication ___41___. Next, the music therapist will come up with a plan. Finally, the music therapist can ___42___ the treatment (疗法). A music therapist can use music to make the patient feel ___43___. An angry child might calm down by playing an instrument. An elderly patient might ___44___ up by singing. Do you have a love of music? Would you like to combine (结合) love with health care? Perhaps a music therapist is your ___45___. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you like music? Did you hear music at any of these places? Today you can hear music in most of the stores and restaurants. You might even hear music in an office ___46___ on a farm. Scientists believe that music may change the way people behave. According ___47___ some scientists, classical music makes people feel richer. ___48___ there’s modern music in the restaurant, people may spend little money. ___49___ there’s no music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe ___50___ loud and fast music can make people eat faster. Some owners of the restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. In this way, people can eat faster and leave quickly. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Tom! What do you plan to do this weekend? B: I am going to watch TV after I finish my homework. A: ____51____? B: My favorite show is The Reader. A: ____52____? B: Because I can learn a lot from it. A: ____53____? B: Once a week. What about you? A: ____54____. You know, I love animals very much, and I’m going to work as a zookeeper when I grow up. B: Sounds great. ____55____. A: Thank you very much. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 请以“How to Protect Yourself in the Earthquake”为题目，用英语写一篇短文，告诉你的朋友在不同的地方，当地震发生时，应该怎样自我保护。 要求：1. 文章内容符合题意，语句通顺，条理清楚，结构合理。2. 词数90左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Maria? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 2. How often does Amy exercise? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 3. What is Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 4. When did Betty come back from Beijing? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 5. Why can’t Lily go to the party? A. Because she has to go to the doctor. B. Because she has to visit her grandparents. C. Because she has to study for a test. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What movie is Peter going to see this weekend? A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. An action movie. 7. How often does Peter usually go to the movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. What sport does the boy like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling. 9. How often does the boy do it? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What should we have to keep healthy according to the coach? A. A balanced diet. B. A lot of meat. C. Only fruits and vegetables. 11. How often should we do sports according to the coach? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. At least three times a week. 12. How many hours should we sleep at night according to the coach? A. About six hours. B. About seven hours. C. About eight hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where was Lucy yesterday? A At home. B. In the zoo. C. In the park. 14. What did Lucy see in it? A. Some pandas. B. Some tigers. C. Some monkeys. 15. How did Lucy feel? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. D 20. A 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. D 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. Maybe 37. relax 38. while 39. for 40. team 41. skills 42. provide 43. better 44. cheer 45. dream 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. or 47. to 48. When 49. If 50. that 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s your favorite show 52. Why do you like it best 53. How often do you watch it 54. My favorite show is Animal World 55. I hope your dream will come true 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How to Protect Yourself in the Earthquake Earthquakes can be very dangerous, but you can protect yourself. First, if you are indoors, drop to the ground and take cover under a sturdy table. Hold on and stay away from windows. Second, if you are outside, move to an open area away from buildings and trees. Third, if you are in a car, stop in a safe place and stay inside. Always stay calm and follow safety rules. Finally, after the quake, check injuries and turn off gas and electricity if possible. Remember, these steps can save your life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $