精品解析：安徽省芜湖市无为市部分学校2025～2026学年上学期九年级12月考英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期九年级学情调研三 英 语 (试题卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1 Where does the girl want to go? 2. What sport does Jack like best? 3. What time does the film start? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A movie. B. A boy. C. A watch. 5. Whose schoolbag is the heaviest? A. Lily’s. B. Bob’s. C. Ann’s. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。 6. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Lanzhou. 7. How often did Rick use to visit his uncle? A. Once a month. B. Three times a year. C. Once a year. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8. Why does David look upset? A. His bike was broken. B. He failed his English exam. C. He lost his English book. 9. How does the girl learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By using the dictionary. C. By using songs and pictures. 10. What does the girl advise David to do? A. Ask his teacher for help. B. Speak English with his classmates. C. Watch English movies. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where were kites invented? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Japan. 12. What were kites made of in the beginning? A. Wood and metal. B. Wood and bamboo. C. Wood and cloth. 13. What did people use kites to do in the beginning? A. To pass messages. B. To keep away from bad luck. C. To compete with each other. 14. How many square meters is one of the largest kites in the world? A. About 1,500. B. About 1,000. C. About 500. 15. When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The History of Ping - pong  It was 16 among rich people at that time.  It 17 spread to other countries.  The first official set of rules was 18 in the year 1926.  The ball moves with a very high 19 .  It is played in more than 20 nations around the world. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Jerry works so hard that he feels tired these days. —He has to _______ a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain 2. —Did you hear a strange noise? —Don’t worry. It ________ be the cat. I saw it running out. A. must B. might C. could D. should 3. —Which do you think is more ________, time or money? —Time, I think. When time is gone, it never comes back. A valuable B. medical C. awful D. common 4. —We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day. —That’s quite meaningful. To have a greener world, more trees should _________ every year. A. plant B. be planted C. are planted D. is planted 5. —Who do you admire most? —Zhong Nanshan. We all ________ him. A. look forward to B. look up to C. pay attention to D. take part in 6. After volunteering to help the old clean their rooms all morning, Lisa still had enough _________ to play games with the kids in the community. A. patience B. energy C. courage D. safety 7. —Do you know ________ it’s important to protect these ancient trees? —I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past. A. how B. when C. where D. why 8. ________ people have done lots of research on the moon, there are still many problems to be solved. A. Though B. As C. Since D. When 9. —Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Jane? —Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class. A. nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anybody 10. —Alice, can you help me with my English homework? —_________. I’m good at English. A. Good luck B. You’re welcome C. With pleasure D. Never mind Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A This is a true story. There was a player named Jerry in the football team. He liked playing football, but he wasn’t good at it. So he has few ___11___ to play for his team. He felt very sorry for it. One day, his father died from a terrible illness. He had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important ___12___ was going to begin. He found the coach at once and asked to attend the match. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not ___13___ him to take part in the match. But now, he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes. When the time was up, he would be changed by others. On the court, Jerry turned very ___14___ with his practiced skills. He broke through the opposition line bravely. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes ___15___, the coach made Jerry keep staying on the court. Jerry continued his excellent ___16___, leading the team to win the match. The coach hugged him ___17___ and said, “Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth?” Jerry said, “My father is ___18___, so he has never watched my match. Now, he’s ___19___ to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too.” The coach understood: ____20____ can drive everything. Do you agree with him? 11. A. difficulties B. preparations C. chances D. changes 12. A. meeting B. trip C. exam D. match 13. A. order B. tell C. teach D. allow 14. A. nearly B. slowly C. smartly D. terribly 15. A. ago B. later C. before D. after 16. A. mind B. performance C. body D. brain 17. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently 18. A. deaf B. blind C. lazy D. wrong 19. A. gone B. been C. returned D. come 20. A. Teamwork B. Love C. Friendship D. Business B There is a special invention in London called “the invisible (隐形的) house”. Its huge ____21____ walls reflect (反射) everything around it, making it very hard to notice. Located on the busy A316 Road, London’s invisible house isn’t a piece of art, but a ____22____ home. The family say that living there is more interesting than living in the ordinary houses. People can’t ____23____ inside, but the owners can see outside clearly. They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls. “Our designer, Alex Haw, came up with the ____24____ of the mirror,” the owners told My London. “The mirror would make the house ‘____25____ its environment’. It’s interesting to see the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house. We really like the idea and enjoy ____26____ here.” A photo of this invisible house ____27____ became hot online, leaving people with many unknown questions. Some people wondered how much effort the owners put into keeping the mirrors ____28____ all the time. One man said, “I’ve lived here for 10 years and have driven past it more times than I could count and have never noticed it. Does anyone know anything about it? I’ve tried searching it and no ____29____ can be found about it.” Personally, I wonder about the material used to make the house ____30____. I guess all the mystery is part of its charm (魅力). 21. A. electricity B. zipper C. mirror D. clay 22. A. professional B. real C. historical D. popular 23. A. see B. read C. smell D. lock 24. A. bell B. website C. basket D. idea 25. A. turn down B. put out C. give up D. talk with 26. A. living B. dividing C. watching D. playing 27. A. correctly B. unluckily C. recently D. politely 28. A. private B. clean C. proud D. wide 29. A. instrument B. information C. customer D. product 30. A. difficult B. awful C. invisible D. ugly VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ( M—Frank W—Kate ) M: Excuse me, Kate! _____31_____ W:No, it isn't. Mine is in my desk. M:_____32_____ W:It might be Jane's. I saw her looking for her coat just now. M:____33____ Hers is brown, but this one is yellow. W: Well, let's see what's in the coat. Oh! Here is a hair band. The owner can't be a boy. M: ____34____ Rita has long hair, and she's always forgetting things. W: Oh, there are also several ping pong balls in the coat. M: Wow. ____35____ You know, only she likes playing ping pong. W: Yes, you're right. M: Let's go and give it to Rita. A. It can't be her coat. B. It might belong to Rita. C There is a coat over there. D. Whose coat might it be? E. How can I find the owner of it? F. It must be Rita's. G. Is this your coat? Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like Chinese products? Are you interested in “Made in China”? Let’s have a look together. Teapot Color: White Price: ¥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after payment We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. New Style Children’s Bike Color: Blue Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after payment With a basket for children aged 3~7. New Fashion Buttons Color: All kinds of colors Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after payment New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like. 36. For what age of child is the children’s bicycle suitable? A. 2. B. 5. C. 8. D. 10. 37. If your mother orders some fashion buttons now, when can she get them? A. Three days after payment. B. Five days after payment. C. Seven days after payment. D. Ten days after payment. 38. If you have ¥400, what can you buy? A. Two handbags. B. 500 buttons. C. A handbag and a bicycle. D. A teapot and a handbag. B When you walk in a Chinese city early in the morning, you will see groups of people exercising in the park. You’ll see them moving through a set of slow movements. As their bodies move from one exercise to the next, their minds are focused only on their deep, relaxed breath. Tai Chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产), which Chinese people take pride in. According to a survey in 2007, more than 2 million Americans are practicing Tai Chi. Tai Chi is called a mind body type of exercise because it mixes meditation (冥想) with physical movement. Because it’s also a low impact (低冲击) exercise, it may be suitable for older adults. But it’s a useful exercise for people of all ages. If Tai Chi is something you might like to try, look for a Tai Chi class near you. Keep in mind that training programs are different in many ways. You might want to ask around for advice or try a class before you sign up. Ask Tai Chi coaches about their training and experience. Tai Chi is generally considered a low risk exercise that is both safe and enjoyable. If you have any physical or medical problems, talk with your health care provider before starting any exercise program. And remember, although Tai Chi has many benefits, it can’t take the place of regular medical care. 39. Why does the writer give the example in Paragraph 1? A. To describe a place. B. To introduce the topic. C. To provide a tool. D. To show the opinion. 40. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Some foreigners are interested in Tai Chi. B. Tai Chi makes people happy, wise and healthy. C. Chinese people don’t take Tai Chi seriously now. D. Tai Chi was considered a way to make one’s life colorful. 41. What is the best title for this text? A. Different Schools of Tai Chi Around the World B. Tai Chi—a National Heritage and Wonderful Exercise C. A Useful Exercise Program for the Old D. The Ways of Practicing Tai Chi C When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 42. How do teachers keep order in the classroom according to Paragraph 2? A. By changing some unfair rules. B. By setting some rules in advance. C. By punishing students who break the rules. D. By teaching students how important the rules are. 43. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. In the middle. B. In the right way. C. In order. D. In a mess. 44. What can we learn from the text? A. We needn’t pay attention to unfair rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C. Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unfair. 45. What is the text mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. D On April 19, 2025, Beijing E-Town held a special half marathon (马拉松) where humans and robots ran together. Over 9,000 people and 20 robot teams from China joined the 21-kilometer race at 7:30 a.m. This event mixed sports with technology in a creative way. The robots amazed everyone with their skills. Some were tall like “Iron Man”, while others were light and moved gracefully. To walk on roads, hills, and grass, the robot runners changed their steps and used special tools to keep balance. Teams could swap batteries (替换电池) in just 10 seconds during the race, helping robots keep moving. Human helpers, like engineers, ran alongside to guide them. The winner, Tiangong Ultra (1.8 meters tall), finished in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds. The second-place robot, N2, kept balance well even in wind. The third-place robot, Xingzhe II (28 kg), moved like a human. Although some robots fell, they quickly stood up, making the crowd cheer. This event showed how robots and humans can work as a team. Experts called it an important step for robot technology. The race wasn’t just about speed-it encouraged young people to study science and teamwork. As one organizer said, “If humans run marathons to test their physical limits (极限), robots running marathons mark a new start for technology development.” 46. Why was the event special? A. Because it was a half marathon. B. Because it was on April 19, 2025. C. Because it was held in Beijing E-Town. D. Because humans and robots ran together. 47. Who won the half marathon in the end? A. N2. B. Iron Man. C. Tiangong Ultra. D. Xingzhe II. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The robot runners looked the same. B. The robot runners ran faster than humans. C. When the robot runners fell, they could not continue to run. D. The robot runners marked a new start for Chinese technology development. E Ancient China produced many types of beautiful forms of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important in the Song Dynasty. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old times, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers (书法家) would practice for years to learn to write perfectly with a certain style. Each of the over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, and all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national painting” or “native painting” which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, houses, birds, trees and water on Chinese paintings. 49. Calligraphers needed to write over _________ characters correctly in the old times. A. 10,000 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000 50. What was part of the civil servant examinations during the Tang Dynasty? A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music. 51. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Calligraphy. B. Art. C. Chinese painting. D. Western painting. 52. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous forms of art. B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order. C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. D. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Last summer, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. My learning partner was really friendly, but I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and tried to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin — a bridge built with care and love. 53. How long did the course last? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 54. Why did the writer feel lonely and helpless at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 55. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. There is no d________ (疑问) that we have made the right choice in the face of difficulties. 57. Seen from a plane in the sky, the cities look t________ (微小的). 58 No difficulty can p_________ (阻止) us from realizing the dream of a strong country. 59. She put her arms around him and l________ (举起) him up. 60. One in seven accidents is caused by s________ (困倦的) drivers. X. 书面表达(共1小题,每小题20分,共20分) 61. 在生活和学习中，我们总会遇到各种挑战。假如你是李华，你所在的学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇发言稿参加比赛，要点包括： My Unforgettable Challenge 面临的挑战…… 经过： 1. 付出的努力(至少两点) 2. 取得的结果 心得体会： 1. 永不放弃 2. …… 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数90左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Unforgettable Challenge I’d like to share my unforgettable challenge with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期九年级学情调研三 英 语 (试题卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the girl want to go? 2. What sport does Jack like best? 3. What time does the film start? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A movie. B. A boy. C. A watch. 5. Whose schoolbag is the heaviest? A. Lily’s. B. Bob’s. C. Ann’s. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。 6. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Lanzhou. 7. How often did Rick use to visit his uncle? A. Once a month. B. Three times a year. C. Once a year. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8. Why does David look upset? A. His bike was broken. B. He failed his English exam. C. He lost his English book. 9. How does the girl learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By using the dictionary. C. By using songs and pictures. 10. What does the girl advise David to do? A. Ask his teacher for help. B. Speak English with his classmates. C. Watch English movies. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where were kites invented? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Japan. 12. What were kites made of in the beginning? A. Wood and metal. B. Wood and bamboo. C. Wood and cloth. 13. What did people use kites to do in the beginning? A. To pass messages. B. To keep away from bad luck. C. To compete with each other. 14. How many square meters is one of the largest kites in the world? A. About 1,500. B. About 1,000. C. About 500. 15. When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The History of Ping - pong  It was 16 among rich people at that time.  It 17 spread to other countries.  The first official set of rules was 18 in the year 1926.  The ball moves with a very high 19 .  It is played in more than 20 nations around the world. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Jerry works so hard that he feels tired these days. —He has to _______ a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰瑞工作很努力，这些天他感到很累。——他必须独自养活一家四口。 考查动词辨析。offer 提供，给予；support赡养，养活；provide提供；remain遗留。根据“a family of four on his own”可知，是独自养活一个四口之家，故此处用support。故选B。 2. —Did you hear a strange noise? —Don’t worry. It ________ be the cat. I saw it running out. A. must B. might C. could D. should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听到奇怪的声音了吗？——别担心。一定是那只猫。我看到它跑出去了。 考查情态动词。must一定，必须；might可能；could可能，可以；should应该。根据“I saw it running out”可知，看到那只猫跑出去了，所以一定是那只猫发出奇怪声音。故选A。 3. —Which do you think is more ________, time or money? —Time, I think. When time is gone, it never comes back. A. valuable B. medical C. awful D. common 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为时间和金钱哪个更宝贵？——我想是时间。时间一去不复返。 考查形容词辨析。valuable宝贵的；medical医疗的；awful糟糕的；common普通的。根据“time or money”以及“When time is gone, it never comes back.”可知此处询问时间和金钱哪个更宝贵。故选A。 4. —We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day. —That’s quite meaningful. To have a greener world, more trees should _________ every year. A. plant B. be planted C. are planted D. is planted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在植树节种了很多树。——这很有意义。为了拥有更绿色的世界，每年应该种更多的树。 考查被动语态。“trees”和“plant”是被动关系，且情态动词“should”后接动词原形，所以用be planted，故选B。 5. —Who do you admire most? —Zhong Nanshan. We all ________ him. A. look forward to B. look up to C. pay attention to D. take part in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最敬佩谁？——钟南山我们都钦佩他。 考查动词短语。look forward to期待；look up to尊敬；pay attention to注意；take part in参加。根据“Who do you admire most?”可知，此处是问最敬佩谁，回答应表示“尊敬”或“钦佩”含义。故选B。 6. After volunteering to help the old clean their rooms all morning, Lisa still had enough _________ to play games with the kids in the community. A. patience B. energy C. courage D. safety 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎志愿帮助老人打扫房间一整个上午之后，仍然有足够的精力去和社区里的孩子们玩游戏。 考查名词辨析。patience耐心；energy精力；courage勇气；safety安全。根据“help the old clean their rooms all morning”可知，忙碌一上午后还能玩游戏，说明还有精力，故选B。 7. —Do you know ________ it’s important to protect these ancient trees? —I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past. A. how B. when C. where D. why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么保护这些古树很重要吗？——我认为它们承载着历史和文化的讯息，将我们与过去相连。 考查宾语从句连接词。how怎样；when何时；where何地；why为什么。根据答句“I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past”可知，这是在解释保护古树重要的原因，因此问句询问的是“为什么”。故选D。 8. ________ people have done lots of research on the moon, there are still many problems to be solved. A. Though B. As C. Since D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管人们对月球做了大量的研究，仍然有许多问题需要解决。 考查连词辨析和状语从句。Though尽管，虽然；As因为；Since自从；When当……时候。本句前后表达内容“people have done lots of research on the moon”和“there are still many problems to be solved”构成让步关系，though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 9. —Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Jane? —Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class. A. nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的教室很干净。谁打扫的，简？——对不起，我不知道。我想是有人在上课前做的。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；somebody一些人；everyone每个人；anybody任何人。根据“Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Jane?”可知，此处指有人打扫了卫生。故选B。 10. —Alice, can you help me with my English homework? —_________. I’m good at English. A. Good luck B. You’re welcome C. With pleasure D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你能帮我做英语作业吗？——非常乐意。我擅长英语。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；You’re welcome不客气；With pleasure乐意之至；Never mind没关系，不要紧。根据“I’m good at English.”可知，此处是答应帮助做英语作业，用With pleasure作答。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A This is a true story. There was a player named Jerry in the football team. He liked playing football, but he wasn’t good at it. So he has few ___11___ to play for his team. He felt very sorry for it. One day, his father died from a terrible illness. He had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important ___12___ was going to begin. He found the coach at once and asked to attend the match. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not ___13___ him to take part in the match. But now, he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes. When the time was up, he would be changed by others. On the court, Jerry turned very ___14___ with his practiced skills. He broke through the opposition line bravely. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes ___15___, the coach made Jerry keep staying on the court. Jerry continued his excellent ___16___, leading the team to win the match. The coach hugged him ___17___ and said, “Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth?” Jerry said, “My father is ___18___, so he has never watched my match. Now, he’s ___19___ to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too.” The coach understood: ____20____ can drive everything. Do you agree with him? 11. A. difficulties B. preparations C. chances D. changes 12. A. meeting B. trip C. exam D. match 13. A. order B. tell C. teach D. allow 14. A. nearly B. slowly C. smartly D. terribly 15. A. ago B. later C. before D. after 16. A. mind B. performance C. body D. brain 17. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently 18. A. deaf B. blind C. lazy D. wrong 19. A. gone B. been C. returned D. come 20. A. Teamwork B. Love C. Friendship D. Business 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰瑞非常喜欢足球，但球技不好。他一直梦想着能参加比赛，却一直没能如愿。当他父亲生去世后，激发了他的能量和自信，在球场上出色的发挥让教练刮目相看，当教练问他如何变得这么优秀时，他说是父亲给了他力量。这就是爱的力量。 【11题详解】 句意：因此他为球队出场的机会很少。 difficulties困难；preparations准备；chances机会；changes改变。根据“ but he wasn’t good at it.”杰瑞不擅长踢球，所以很少有机会上场比赛，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：那之后，一场重要的比赛就要开始了。 meeting会议；trip旅行；exam考试；match比赛。根据“He found the coach at once and asked to attend the match”可知，此处指比赛，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：他技术不好，所以教练不允许他参加比赛。 order命令； tell告诉，讲述；teach教； allow允许。根据“He was not good at skills”可知此处指教练不允许他参加比赛，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在球场上，杰瑞凭借熟练的技巧l灵活地转动。 nearly几乎；slowly缓慢；smartly利落地；terribly可怕地。根据后文“He broke through the opposition line bravely”可以推测，此处指杰瑞灵活的转动，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：三分钟后，教练让杰瑞一直留在球场上。 时间段+ago，在……以前；时间段+later，在……之后；before+时间段，在……之前；after+时间段，在……之后。根据上下文可知，三分钟后，教练让Jerry继续留在球场上，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：杰瑞继续他出色的表现，带领球队赢得了比赛。 mind头脑； performance表演；body身体； brain大脑。根据语境可知，教练让杰瑞在球场继续踢球，这种球场上的球技展示，是一种出色的表现，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意： 教练兴奋地拥抱他。 excitedly兴奋地；directly直接地；sadly悲伤地；gently柔和地。根据“Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. ”可知，教练给予他很高的评价，说明教练拥抱杰瑞时是激动的，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意： 我的父亲是盲的，所以他从来没有看过我的比赛。 deaf聋的；blind盲的；lazy懒的；wrong错误的。根据“so he has never watched my match”可以推测他的父亲是盲人，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：现在他去了天堂，终于可以看到我的比赛了。 gone去；been是； returned返回；come来。been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；而gone to表示去了某地，还没回来，此处指爸爸去了天堂，所以用gone to，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：爱能给一切动力。 Teamwork协同工作，团队协作；Love爱；Friendship友谊；Business商业，生意。根据上文“As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too”可知是杰瑞父亲的爱使得他有了动力，所以此处指爱能给一切动力，故选B。 B There is a special invention in London called “the invisible (隐形的) house”. Its huge ____21____ walls reflect (反射) everything around it, making it very hard to notice. Located on the busy A316 Road, London’s invisible house isn’t a piece of art, but a ____22____ home. The family say that living there is more interesting than living in the ordinary houses. People can’t ____23____ inside, but the owners can see outside clearly. They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls. “Our designer, Alex Haw, came up with the ____24____ of the mirror,” the owners told My London. “The mirror would make the house ‘____25____ its environment’. It’s interesting to see the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house. We really like the idea and enjoy ____26____ here.” A photo of this invisible house ____27____ became hot online, leaving people with many unknown questions. Some people wondered how much effort the owners put into keeping the mirrors ____28____ all the time. One man said, “I’ve lived here for 10 years and have driven past it more times than I could count and have never noticed it. Does anyone know anything about it? I’ve tried searching it and no ____29____ can be found about it.” Personally, I wonder about the material used to make the house ____30____. I guess all the mystery is part of its charm (魅力). 21. A. electricity B. zipper C. mirror D. clay 22. A. professional B. real C. historical D. popular 23. A. see B. read C. smell D. lock 24. A. bell B. website C. basket D. idea 25. A. turn down B. put out C. give up D. talk with 26. A. living B. dividing C. watching D. playing 27. A. correctly B. unluckily C. recently D. politely 28. A. private B. clean C. proud D. wide 29. A. instrument B. information C. customer D. product 30. A. difficult B. awful C. invisible D. ugly 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦一座特殊的“隐形房屋”，其镜面墙壁反射周围环境使其难以被发现，并讲述了住户的生活体验和公众反应。 【21题详解】 句意：它巨大的镜面墙壁反射周围的一切，使其难以被注意到。 electricity电力；zipper拉链；mirror镜子；clay黏土。根据“reflect (反射) everything around it”和“They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls.”可知，墙壁材质为镜面。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：位于繁忙的A316路上，伦敦的隐形房子不是一件艺术品，而是一个真正的家。 professional专业的；real真实的；historical历史的；popular流行的。根据“London’s invisible house isn’t a piece of art”可知，此处指这栋房子不是艺术品，而是真实的房屋。强调其实际居住功能。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：人们无法看到内部，但住户能清楚看到外面。 see看见；read阅读；smell闻到；lock锁上。根据“but the owners can see outside clearly”可知，此处指外面的人看不到里面。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：“我们的设计师亚历克斯·霍提出了镜子的想法，”住户告诉My London。 bell铃铛；website网站；basket篮子；idea想法。根据“came up with”可知，此处表示提出设计想法。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：“镜子会让房子‘与环境对话’。” turn down拒绝；put out熄灭；give up放弃；talk with交谈。根据“It’s interesting to see the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house.”可知，树木和云彩倒映在房子上好像彼此在对话一般。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：“我们很喜欢这个创意并享受住在这里。” living居住；dividing分割；watching观看；playing玩耍。根据“here”可知，此处指住在隐形房子里，描述居住体验。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这座隐形房屋的照片最近在网上走红，给人们留下了许多未知的问题。 correctly正确地；unluckily不幸地；recently最近；politely礼貌地。根据“became hot online”可知，在网络上走红是最近发生的事情。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：有些人想知道住户花了多少精力来保持镜子的清洁。 private私人；clean干净的；proud骄傲的；wide宽阔的。根据“keeping the mirrors”可知，此处指镜子的日常维护，使镜子保持干净。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：“我试着搜索了一下，没有找到关于它的信息。” instrument工具；information信息；customer顾客；product产品。根据“I’ve tried searching it”可知，此处指搜寻隐形房屋的信息，但是没找到。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：就我个人而言，我好奇建造隐形房屋所用的材料。 difficult困难的；awful糟糕的；invisible隐形的；ugly丑陋的。根据“There is a special invention in London called ‘the invisible (隐形的) house’.”可知，此处指想知道关于让房屋隐形的材料的信息。故选C。 VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) ( M—Frank W—Kate ) M: Excuse me, Kate! _____31_____ W:No, it isn't. Mine is in my desk. M:_____32_____ W:It might be Jane's. I saw her looking for her coat just now. M:____33____ Hers is brown, but this one is yellow. W: Well, let's see what's in the coat. Oh! Here is a hair band. The owner can't be a boy. M: ____34____ Rita has long hair, and she's always forgetting things. W: Oh, there are also several ping pong balls in the coat. M: Wow. ____35____ You know, only she likes playing ping pong. W: Yes, you're right. M: Let's go and give it to Rita. A. It can't be her coat. B. It might belong to Rita. C. There is a coat over there. D. Whose coat might it be? E. How can I find the owner of it? F. It must be Rita's. G. Is this your coat? 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一则朋友之间关于询问外套是谁的对话。 【31题详解】 联系答句“No, it isn't. Mine is in my desk.”不，不是，我的在桌子里。可知，问句是一个一般疑问句。只有选项G是一般疑问句，询问这是你的外套么。符合语境，故选G。 【32题详解】 联系答句“It might be Jane's.”可能是Jane的。可知，问句询问这是谁的外套，选项D的意思是这是谁的外套呢。符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 联系下文“Hers is brown, but this one is yellow.”她的外套是棕色的，但是这件是黄色的。可知，空格句子的句意指这不可能是她的外套。故选A。 【34题详解】 联系上文“The owner can't be a boy”主人不可能是男孩；再联系下文“Rita has long hair, and she's always forgetting things.”Rita有长发，而且她总是忘事。可知，空格句子指猜测这可能是Rita的。故选B。 【35题详解】 联系下文“only she likes playing ping pong.Let's go and give it to Rita.”只有她喜欢乒乓，让我们一起把它还给Rita吧，说明空格句子指这一定是Rita的，非常肯定。故选F。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do you like Chinese products? Are you interested in “Made in China”? Let’s have a look together. Teapot Color: White Price: ¥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after payment We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. New Style Children’s Bike Color: Blue Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after payment With a basket for children aged 3~7. New Fashion Buttons Color: All kinds of colors Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after payment New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like. 36. For what age of child is the children’s bicycle suitable? A. 2. B. 5. C. 8. D. 10. 37. If your mother orders some fashion buttons now, when can she get them? A. Three days after payment. B. Five days after payment. C. Seven days after payment. D. Ten days after payment. 38. If you have ¥400, what can you buy? A. Two handbags. B. 500 buttons. C. A handbag and a bicycle. D. A teapot and a handbag. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是几款“中国制造”产品的信息表，包含茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车、纽扣的价格、配送时间等细节。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“New Style Children’s Bike”对应的“for children aged 3-7”可知，这款自行车适合3-7岁的孩子，选项中“5岁”符合要求。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“New Fashion Buttons”对应的“Delivery time: 3 days after payment”可知，购买纽扣后3天能收到。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。茶壶¥120 + 手提包¥280（妇女节优惠价）= ¥400，D项表述正确。故选D。 B When you walk in a Chinese city early in the morning, you will see groups of people exercising in the park. You’ll see them moving through a set of slow movements. As their bodies move from one exercise to the next, their minds are focused only on their deep, relaxed breath. Tai Chi is part of national cultural heritage (遗产), which Chinese people take pride in. According to a survey in 2007, more than 2 million Americans are practicing Tai Chi. Tai Chi is called a mind body type of exercise because it mixes meditation (冥想) with physical movement. Because it’s also a low impact (低冲击) exercise, it may be suitable for older adults. But it’s a useful exercise for people of all ages. If Tai Chi is something you might like to try, look for a Tai Chi class near you. Keep in mind that training programs are different in many ways. You might want to ask around for advice or try a class before you sign up. Ask Tai Chi coaches about their training and experience. Tai Chi is generally considered a low risk exercise that is both safe and enjoyable. If you have any physical or medical problems, talk with your health care provider before starting any exercise program. And remember, although Tai Chi has many benefits, it can’t take the place of regular medical care. 39. Why does the writer give the example in Paragraph 1? A. To describe a place. B. To introduce the topic. C. To provide a tool. D. To show the opinion. 40. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Some foreigners are interested in Tai Chi. B. Tai Chi makes people happy, wise and healthy. C. Chinese people don’t take Tai Chi seriously now. D. Tai Chi was considered a way to make one’s life colorful. 41. What is the best title for this text? A. Different Schools of Tai Chi Around the World B. Tai Chi—a National Heritage and Wonderful Exercise C. A Useful Exercise Program for the Old D. The Ways of Practicing Tai Chi 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极拳这一中国文化遗产及其特点与益处。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段描述人们清晨练太极拳的场景，后续内容围绕太极拳展开，可知此处是为了引出主题。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a survey in 2007, more than 2 million Americans are practicing Tai Chi.”可知，此处提及部分外国人对太极拳感兴趣。故选A。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Tai Chi is part of national cultural heritage...more than 2 million Americans are practicing Tai Chi.”及“Tai Chi is called a mind body type of exercise because...But it’s a useful exercise for people of all ages.”可知，此处体现太极拳是文化遗产且是有益的运动，该标题能概括全文核心。故选B。 C When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates (规定) what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “No rules, no standards.” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 42. How do teachers keep order in the classroom according to Paragraph 2? A. By changing some unfair rules. B. By setting some rules in advance. C. By punishing students who break the rules. D. By teaching students how important the rules are. 43. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. In the middle. B. In the right way. C. In order. D. In a mess. 44. What can we learn from the text? A. We needn’t pay attention to unfair rules. B. We can’t make efforts to change the rules. C. Following rules can give you a safe and happy life in a way. D. The writer gives an example to explain what rules are unfair. 45. What is the text mainly about? A The ways of making fair rules. B. The importance of rules. C. Why rules can influence our lives. D. How students should act in school. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“规则的重要性”展开，通过课堂、驾驶等场景说明规则能维护秩序、保障安全，同时提到合理对待规则的方式。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“your teacher has a rule that regulates what you are allowed to do”可知，老师通过提前制定规则维持课堂秩序。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Instead of a peaceful learning environment”（不是平和的学习环境），可推测“chaotic”意为混乱的“in a mess”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result”可知，遵守规则能带来安全、愉快的生活。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过多个场景说明规则的作用，核心是“规则的重要性”。故选B。 D On April 19, 2025, Beijing E-Town held a special half marathon (马拉松) where humans and robots ran together. Over 9,000 people and 20 robot teams from China joined the 21-kilometer race at 7:30 a.m. This event mixed sports with technology in a creative way. The robots amazed everyone with their skills. Some were tall like “Iron Man”, while others were light and moved gracefully. To walk on roads, hills, and grass, the robot runners changed their steps and used special tools to keep balance. Teams could swap batteries (替换电池) in just 10 seconds during the race, helping robots keep moving. Human helpers, like engineers, ran alongside to guide them. The winner, Tiangong Ultra (1.8 meters tall), finished in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds. The second-place robot, N2, kept balance well even in wind. The third-place robot, Xingzhe II (28 kg), moved like a human. Although some robots fell, they quickly stood up, making the crowd cheer. This event showed how robots and humans can work as a team. Experts called it an important step for robot technology. The race wasn’t just about speed-it encouraged young people to study science and teamwork. As one organizer said, “If humans run marathons to test their physical limits (极限), robots running marathons mark a new start for technology development.” 46. Why was the event special? A. Because it was a half marathon. B. Because it was on April 19, 2025. C. Because it was held in Beijing E-Town. D. Because humans and robots ran together. 47. Who won the half marathon in the end? A. N2. B. Iron Man. C. Tiangong Ultra. D. Xingzhe II. 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The robot runners looked the same. B. The robot runners ran faster than humans. C. When the robot runners fell, they could not continue to run. D. The robot runners marked a new start for Chinese technology development. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年北京经开区举办的人类与机器人共同参与的半程马拉松活动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On April 19, 2025, Beijing E-Town held a special half marathon (马拉松) where humans and robots ran together.”可知，此处提及该活动特别的原因是人类和机器人一起参赛。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The winner, Tiangong Ultra (1.8 meters tall), finished in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds.”可知，此处提及比赛的获胜者是Tiangong Ultra。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘If humans run marathons to test their physical limits (极限), robots running marathons mark a new start for technology development.’”可知，此处提及机器人参赛标志着中国科技发展的新开端。故选D。 E Ancient China produced many types of beautiful forms of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art. These became important in the Song Dynasty. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old times, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers (书法家) would practice for years to learn to write perfectly with a certain style. Each of the over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, and all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national painting” or “native painting” which is quite different from Western painting. People can draw mountains, houses, birds, trees and water on Chinese paintings. 49. Calligraphers needed to write over _________ characters correctly in the old times. A. 10,000 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000 50. What was part of the civil servant examinations during the Tang Dynasty? A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music. 51. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Calligraphy. B. Art. C. Chinese painting. D. Western painting. 52. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous forms of art. B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order. C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. D. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代著名的艺术形式——书法、诗歌和绘画，以及它们在历史中的地位与特点。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Each of the over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly”可知，古代书法家需要正确书写超过40000个汉字。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant”可知，唐朝时写诗是文官考试的一部分。故选C。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world”可知，“It”指代前文提到的“Chinese painting”。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And each stroke in a character had to be written in a certain order”可知，汉字的笔画需要按特定顺序书写，选项B“汉字笔画可以按任意顺序书写”表述错误。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Last summer, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. My learning partner was really friendly, but I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and tried to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin — a bridge built with care and love. 53. How long did the course last? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 54. Why did the writer feel lonely and helpless at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 55. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 【答案】53. Five days. 54. Poor vocabulary. 55. Happy and relaxed. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在伦敦参加短期课程时，从紧张孤独到通过体育课融入集体的经历。 【53题详解】 根据“I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there through a five-day course.”可知，课程的时长是五天。故填Five days. 【54题详解】 根据“I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor.”可知，作者最初感到孤独无助的原因是词汇量匮乏。故填Poor vocabulary. 【55题详解】 根据“From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.”可知，体育课后作者的感受是开心且放松。故填Happy and relaxed. 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. There is no d________ (疑问) that we have made the right choice in the face of difficulties. 【答案】doubt##oubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：面对困难，我们做出了正确的选择，这一点是毫无疑问的。根据“There is no...in the face of difficulties.”及首字母提示可知，此处是常用搭配there is no doubt，表示“毫无疑问”。故填doubt。 57. Seen from a plane in the sky, the cities look t________ (微小的). 【答案】tiny##iny 【解析】 【详解】句意：从空中的飞机上看，城市显得很微小。根据“Seen from a plane in the sky, the cities look...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“微小的”，tiny符合语境。故填tiny。 58. No difficulty can p_________ (阻止) us from realizing the dream of a strong country. 【答案】prevent##revent 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有什么困难能阻止我们实现强国的梦想。根据中文提示“阻止”以及首字母“p”可知，此处应填动词prevent。固定搭配为prevent sb. from doing sth.，且情态动词can后接动词原形，故填prevent。 59. She put her arms around him and l________ (举起) him up. 【答案】lifted##ifted 【解析】 【详解】 句意：她伸出手臂搂住他，她把他举了起来。根据括号内汉语“举起”提示，此处应表示“举起”这一动作，对应动词lift。句子描述的是过去发生的动作，动词需用过去式lifted。故填lifted。 60. One in seven accidents is caused by s________ (困倦的) drivers. 【答案】(s)leepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：七分之一的交通事故是由打瞌睡的司机造成的。根据句中“accidents”和首字母、中文提示可知，sleepy作形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“drivers”。故填(s)leepy。 X. 书面表达(共1小题,每小题20分,共20分) 61. 在生活和学习中，我们总会遇到各种挑战。假如你是李华，你所在的学校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇发言稿参加比赛，要点包括： My Unforgettable Challenge 面临的挑战…… 经过： 1. 付出的努力(至少两点) 2. 取得的结果 心得体会： 1. 永不放弃 2. …… 注意： (1)可在表格内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数90左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Unforgettable Challenge I’d like to share my unforgettable challenge with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Unforgettable Challenge I’d like to share my unforgettable challenge with you. Last term, I had to enter an English speech contest, which scared me a lot as I was shy to speak in public. To overcome it, I practiced my speech for an hour every morning and asked my teacher to correct my pronunciation. I also stood in front of my family to practice speaking loudly. Finally, I won the third prize in the contest. This experience taught me never to give up. It also let me know hard work always brings progress. And I’ve become more confident to face new challenges now. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般过去时+ 一般现在时； ③提示：涵盖想分享一次难忘的挑战、具体经历（上学期参加英语演讲比赛，因害羞而害怕，通过每日练习、请老师纠正发音、在家人面前练习等方式克服，最终获三等奖）、从中得到的启示（永不放弃，努力带来进步，变得更自信面对新挑战），内容完整，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇表明想分享一次难忘的挑战； 第二步：描述挑战内容——上学期参加英语演讲比赛，因在公共场合发言害羞而感到害怕，接着说明为克服挑战所做的努力（每日晨练、请老师纠正发音、在家人面前练习大声讲话），以及最终结果。 第三步：阐述这次经历带来的感悟和影响。 [亮点词汇] ①challenge挑战 ②speech contest演讲比赛 ③pronunciation发音 ④overcome克服 ⑤confident自信的 [高分句型] ①Last term, I had to enter an English speech contest, which scared me a lot as I was shy to speak in public.（用“which”引导非限制性定语从句，结合“as”引导原因状语从句） ②It also let me know hard work always brings progress.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $