精品解析：河南省周口市商水县两校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期第二次月考试卷 七年级英语 （Units 3-4） 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.本卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内，否则无效。 2.答题前请填写姓名、班级、考号等信息，保持答题卡整洁。 3.听力部分每段材料读两遍，听完后根据要求作答。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and juice. C. Porridge and fruit. 2. How often does Lucy exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 3. What’s the girl’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing ping-pong. 4. Where did Tom go last weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the park. 5. What time will the party start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题 6. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. Drink more water. B. Eat more fruit. C. Have a good rest. 听对话，回答三个小题 8. How will the girl go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 9. When will she leave? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 10. Who will she go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her sister. 听独白，回答三个小题 11. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 12. How does she learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By reading English books. C. By listening to English songs. 13. What does she want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 听对话，回答两个小题 14. What did the boy do yesterday afternoon? A. He played basketball. B. He did his homework. C. He cleaned his room. 15. How long did he spend on it? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第三节 听下面一则短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 School Trip Plan Time Next ________ morning Place City ________ Meet at School ________ at 7:30 Transport By ________ Activities • See many kinds of ________. • Have a picnic. 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What ________ you ________ last night? — I watched TV at home. A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing 2. My mother often tells me ________ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 3. — How ________ is the red sweater? —It’s 80 yuan. A. many B. much C. long D. often 4. There ________ a football match on TV yesterday evening. A. is B. are C. was D. were 5 —Who is ________ girl in the photo? — She is my cousin, Lily. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. Tom is ________ than his brother, but he runs ________ faster. A. shorter; much B. short; very C. shorter; more D. short; too 7. —Could you please pass me the book? —________. Here you are. A. No, thanks B. Of course C. Sorry, I can’t D. Never mind 8. My father ________ to work by bike every day, but he ________ by car yesterday. A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go 9. —What’s your hobby? — I like ________ stamps. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. to collecting 10. We should keep our classroom ________ and tidy. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 11. —How long have you learned English? —________ two years. A. For B. Since C. In D. On 12. There are ________ students in our class—25 boys and 23 girls. A. forty-eight B. forty eight C. fourty-eight D. fourty eight 13. — ________  I use your dictionary? — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 14. He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. or 15. —Which season do you like ________, spring or autumn? —Autumn. A. well B. better C. best D. good 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, my family and I went to the countryside for a picnic. The weather was ____16____ and warm. We left home early in the morning and drove for about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we found a beautiful place near a river. My father and brother started to ____17____ a tent. My mother and I prepared the food. We brought sandwiches, fruit, cakes and drinks. After everything was ready, we ____18____ our lunch happily. The food was delicious and the air was fresh. After lunch, my brother and I played games by the river. We flew kites and chased butterflies. My parents sat under a big tree and ____19____ with each other. They looked very relaxed. In the afternoon, we went for a walk around the village. We saw many cute animals and beautiful flowers. Some villagers were working in the fields. They were very ____20____ and waved to us when we passed by. At about 5 o’clock, we packed our things and started to go back home. We felt a little tired ____21____ very happy. It was a great day. We ____22____ a lot of wonderful memories. I hope we can go there again next time. It’s a good way to ____23____ ourselves from the busy city life and enjoy the beauty of nature. 16. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. snowy 17. A. put up B. take off C. turn on D. look for 18. A. bought B. had C. sold D. made 19. A. talked B. fought C. shouted D. argued 20. A. angry B. friendly C. sad D. strict 21. A. so B. or C. but D. because 22. A. forgot B. missed C. lost D. made 23. A. relax B. help C. teach D. show 四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our school library! Here are some rules for you to follow: ①The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. It’s closed on weekends. ②You can borrow up to 3 books at a time. The borrowing time is 2 weeks. ③You must keep the books clean and tidy. Don’t write or draw on them. ④If you lose or damage a book, you need to pay for it. ⑤You can’t eat or drink in the library. ⑥Please keep quiet in the library. Don’t talk loudly or run around. We hope you enjoy reading in our library! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 24. How long is the library open on weekdays? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 25. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 26. How long can you keep the borrowed books? A. 1 week. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks. 27. What can’t you do in the library? A Read books. B. Borrow books. C. Eat snacks. D. Keep quiet. 28. What should you do if you damage a book? A. Buy a new one. B. Pay for it. C. Apologize. D. Do nothing. B My name is David. I’m a Grade 7 student. I have a busy but happy school life. I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful. I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. I have lunch at school. The food there is delicious. After lunch, I usually read books in the library or play games with my friends on the playground. School is over at 4:30 p.m. I go home and do my homework first. Then I help my parents with some housework. In the evening, I sometimes watch TV or read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29. How does David go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 30. How many classes does David have a day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 31. What does David usually do after lunch? A. He does his homework. B. He helps his parents. C. He reads books or plays games. D. He watches TV. 32. When does David go to bed? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 33. What can we know about David? A. He gets up late every day. B. He doesn’t like English. C. He has lunch at home. D. He has a happy school life. C Do you like traveling? Here are some popular tourist attractions in China: ①The Great Wall: It’s one of the greatest wonders of the world. It’s in northern China. It’s very long and old. Thousands of people visit it every year. ②West Lake: It’s in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It’s famous for its beautiful scenery. You can take a boat tour on the lake and enjoy the nice views. ③The Palace Museum: It’s in Beijing. It was the home of emperors in ancient China. There are many valuable things there. ④Jiuzhaigou: It’s in Sichuan Province. It’s famous for its clear lakes and beautiful waterfalls. The scenery is like a fairyland. If you have time, you should visit these places. They are really worth seeing! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34 Where is the Great Wall? A. In southern China. B. In northern China. C. In eastern China. D. In western China. 35. What is West Lake famous for? A. Its long history. B. Its beautiful scenery. C. Its valuable things. D. Its clear lakes. 36. What was the Palace Museum used for in ancient China? A. It was a park. B. It was a school. C. It was the home of emperors. D. It was a hospital. 37. Where is Jiuzhaigou? A. In Zhejiang Province. B. In Sichuan Province. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. 38. How many tourist attractions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. D One day, a little mouse went out to look for food. He found a piece of cheese and was very happy. He picked it up and started to carry it back to his home. On his way home, he met a cat. The cat saw the mouse and wanted to catch him. The mouse was very afraid. He quickly ran into a small hole. The cat couldn’t get in. It waited outside the hole for a long time. The mouse was in the hole. He thought hard and had an idea. He made a loud noise. The cat thought there was another animal coming. It was scared and ran away. The mouse came out of the hole and carried the cheese back home safely. He was very proud of himself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39. What did the mouse find? A. A piece of bread. B. A piece of cheese. C. A piece of cake. D. A piece of meat. 40. Who did the mouse meet on his way home? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat. D. A rabbit. 41. What did the mouse do when he saw the cat? A He ran into a hole. B. He fought with the cat. C. He gave the cheese to the cat. D. He ran away quickly. 42. How did the mouse make the cat leave? A. He called for help. B. He made a loud noise. C. He asked another animal for help. D. He threw the cheese at the cat. 43. What can we learn from the story? A. We should be brave. B. We should be honest. C. We should think of ways when we are in trouble. D. We should share food with others. 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy friend invite celebrate give sing dance eat play wonderful Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. I ____44____ my best friends to my home to ____45____ it. My mother prepared a big birthday cake and many delicious foods. When my friends arrived, they ____46____ me beautiful gifts. I was very ____47____. We first sang the birthday song together. Then I made a wish and blew out the candles. After that, we ____48____ the cake and other foods. In the afternoon, we ____49____ games in the living room. Some of us ____50____ songs and others ____51____. We had a great time. At about 5 o’clock, my friends left. I felt so lucky to have such good ____52____. I will never forget this ____53____ birthday. 六、书面表达（20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的周末生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的周末活动。 提示信息： 1.周六上午：做作业、打扫房间 2.周六下午：和朋友打篮球 3.周日上午：和父母去看望祖父母 4.周日下午：去图书馆看书 要求： 5.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 6.语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰； 7.词数：60-80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次月考试卷 七年级英语 （Units 3-4） 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 注意事项： 1.本卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内，否则无效。 2.答题前请填写姓名、班级、考号等信息，保持答题卡整洁。 3.听力部分每段材料读两遍，听完后根据要求作答。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and juice. C. Porridge and fruit. 2. How often does Lucy exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a month. 3 What’s the girl’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing ping-pong. 4. Where did Tom go last weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the park. 5. What time will the party start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题 6. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 7. What does the doctor advise him to do? A. Drink more water. B. Eat more fruit. C. Have a good rest. 听对话，回答三个小题 8. How will the girl go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 9. When will she leave? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 10. Who will she go with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her sister. 听独白，回答三个小题 11. What’s Mary’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 12. How does she learn English? A. By watching English movies. B. By reading English books. C. By listening to English songs. 13. What does she want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 听对话，回答两个小题 14. What did the boy do yesterday afternoon? A. He played basketball. B. He did his homework. C. He cleaned his room. 15. How long did he spend on it? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 第三节 听下面一则短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 School Trip Plan Time Next ________ morning Place City ________ Meet at School ________ at 7:30 Transport By ________ Activities • See many kinds of ________. • Have a picnic. 二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —What ________ you ________ last night? — I watched TV at home. A. do; do B. did; do C. will; do D. are; doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你昨晚做了什么？—我在家看电视。 考查时态辨析。do，do做（动词原形）；did，do做（did是do的一般过去时）；will，do将会，做（will是一般将来时，do是动词原形）；are，doing是，正在做（are是be动词的复数形式，doing是do的现在分词形式）。根据问句的结构是特殊疑问句，疑问词已给出，其余的部分是一般疑问句的结构，因为此句的时间“last night”表达过去的时间，因此第一空需要填助动词“do”的一般过去时“did”，此处“do”作助动词，第二空表达“做什么”，应用“do”的动词形式，需用动词原形。选项B“did；do”符合此句的语法规则。故选B。 2. My mother often tells me ________ more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我要多吃蔬菜和水果。 考查非谓语动词。eat吃，动词原形；eats动词第三人称单数形式；to eat动词不定式；eating动名词/现在分词。根据“tells me…more vegetables and fruit”可知，此处是固定搭配“tell sb. to do sth.”，表示“告诉某人做某事”，应用动词不定式to eat作宾语补足语。故选C。 3. — How ________ is the red sweater? —It’s 80 yuan. A. many B. much C. long D. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件红色毛衣多少钱？ ——80元。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，问数量，后接复数名词；How much多少，问价格或数量（后接不可数名词）；How long多长，问时间或长度；How often多久，问频率。根据“It’s 80 yuan.”可知，问的是价格。故选B。 4. There ________ a football match on TV yesterday evening. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上电视上播了一场足球赛。 考查there be句型的一般过去时。根据句末时间状语“yesterday evening”可知句子描述过去发生的事情。主语为“a football match”，是单数。there be句型的一般过去时单数形式为“There was…”。故选C。 5. —Who is ________ girl in the photo? — She is my cousin, Lily. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—照片中的那个女孩是谁？—她是我的表妹，莉莉。 考查冠词辨析。a一个(泛指，后接以辅音字母为首字母的单词)；an一个(泛指，后接以元音字母为首字母的单词)；the这个/那个(特指，特指某物，某人)；/零冠词。根据句意，问的是特定照片中的女孩，属于特指，需用定冠词“the”表示特指。故选C。 6. Tom is ________ than his brother, but he runs ________ faster. A. shorter; much B. short; very C. shorter; more D. short; too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆比他的弟弟矮，但是他跑得要快很多。 考查形容词比较级和副词辨析。shorter更矮；much很多；short矮；very非常；more更多；too太。根据“than his brother”可知，第一空用比较级shorter；根据“faster”可知，第二空修饰副词比较级，much可修饰比较级。故选A。 7. —Could you please pass me the book? —________. Here you are. A. No, thanks B. Of course C. Sorry, I can’t D. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能把那本书递给我吗？——当然可以。给你。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；Of course当然可以；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Never mind没关系。根据“Here you are.”可知，对方同意了请求，Of course符合语境。故选B。 8. My father ________ to work by bike every day, but he ________ by car yesterday. A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸每天骑自行车去上班，但是昨天他开车去的。 考查动词时态。第一个空，根据“every day”可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语“My father”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式goes；第二个空，根据“yesterday”可知句子时态用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。故选B。 9. —What’s your hobby? — I like ________ stamps. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. to collecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爱好是什么？——我喜欢集邮。 考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，其中动名词作宾语。故选C。 10. We should keep our classroom ________ and tidy. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。 考查动词keep后接形容词作宾语补足语的用法。 clean干净的；cleaning清洁中；cleaned被清洁的；to clean去清洁。根据句子结构，动词keep后需接形容词作宾语补足语，表示保持宾语（our classroom）的状态，clean为形容词，与tidy（整洁的）并列，符合句意。故选A。 11. —How long have you learned English? —________ two years. A. For B. Since C. In D. On 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你学英语多久了？—两年。 考查介词辨析。For表示一段时间；Since自从，表示时间点；In用于将来时或表示在某个时间段内；On用于具体某一天。根据问句“How long...?”，询问持续时间，回答“two years”表示时间段，需用“for”来引导。故选A。 12. There are ________ students in our class—25 boys and 23 girls. A. forty-eight B. forty eight C. fourty-eight D. fourty eight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有四十八名学生——25名男生和23名女生。 考查数词。forty-eight四十八；forty eight写法错误，缺连字符；fourty-eight拼写错误；fourty eight拼写和写法均错误。根据“25 boys and 23 girls”可知，有四十八名学生，对应的正确表达是forty-eight。故选A。 13. — ________  I use your dictionary? — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的词典吗？——当然，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；May可以，表示许可或请求；Need需要。根据答语“Sure, here you are.”表示允许，可知问句是在礼貌地请求对方的许可。表示请求许可时，常用May I...?“我可以……吗？”。故选C。 14. He didn’t go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but D. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天没去上学，因为他病了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“he was ill”可知生病是没去上学的原因，需用表示原因的连词because。故选B。 15. —Which season do you like ________, spring or autumn? —Autumn A. well B. better C. best D. good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——春天和秋天，你更喜欢哪个季节？——秋天。 考查形容词或副词的比较级。well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；good好，形容词原级。根据问句中“spring or autumn”所提供的两个比较对象，可知这是在两者之间进行比较，应用比较级结构“like…better”“更喜欢……”。故选B。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Sunday, my family and I went to the countryside for a picnic. The weather was ____16____ and warm. We left home early in the morning and drove for about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we found a beautiful place near a river. My father and brother started to ____17____ a tent. My mother and I prepared the food. We brought sandwiches, fruit, cakes and drinks. After everything was ready, we ____18____ our lunch happily. The food was delicious and the air was fresh. After lunch, my brother and I played games by the river. We flew kites and chased butterflies. My parents sat under a big tree and ____19____ with each other. They looked very relaxed. In the afternoon, we went for a walk around the village. We saw many cute animals and beautiful flowers. Some villagers were working in the fields. They were very ____20____ and waved to us when we passed by. At about 5 o’clock, we packed our things and started to go back home. We felt a little tired ____21____ very happy. It was a great day. We ____22____ a lot of wonderful memories. I hope we can go there again next time. It’s a good way to ____23____ ourselves from the busy city life and enjoy the beauty of nature. 16. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. snowy 17. A. put up B. take off C. turn on D. look for 18. A. bought B. had C. sold D. made 19. A. talked B. fought C. shouted D. argued 20. A. angry B. friendly C. sad D. strict 21. A. so B. or C. but D. because 22. A. forgot B. missed C. lost D. made 23. A. relax B. help C. teach D. show 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人在一个晴朗的周日去乡下野餐的经历，描述了搭帐篷、准备食物、午餐、游戏、散步以及与村民的友好互动，最后表达了希望再次前往以从繁忙城市生活中放松身心、享受自然之美的愿望。 【16题详解】 句意：天气晴朗温暖。 cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的。根据后文野餐、放风筝等活动可知，天气应该是“晴朗的”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我爸爸和哥哥开始搭帐篷。 put up搭建，挂起；take off脱下，起飞；turn on打开；look for寻找。根据“a tent”可知，野餐时需要“搭”帐篷。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：一切准备就绪后，我们开心地吃了午餐。 bought买；had吃；sold卖；made制作。根据“our lunch”和“happily”可知，他们“吃”午餐。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我父母坐在一棵大树下交谈。 talked交谈；fought打架；shouted喊叫；argued争论。根据“They looked very relaxed.”可知，他们放松地在“交谈”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们非常友好，当我们经过时向我们挥手。 angry生气的；friendly友好的；sad悲伤的；strict严格的。根据“waved to us”可知，村民是“友好的”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们感到有点累但非常开心。 so因此；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“felt a little tired...very happy”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用“but”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们留下了许多美好的回忆。 forgot忘记；missed想念，错过；lost失去；made制造，创造。根据“a lot of wonderful memories”可知，短语“make memories”意为“留下/创造回忆”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：这是一个从繁忙的城市生活中放松自己并享受自然之美的好方法。 relax放松；help帮助；teach教；show展示。根据“from the busy city life”可知，野餐是一种“放松”的方式。故选A。 四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to our school library! Here are some rules for you to follow: ①The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. It’s closed on weekends. ②You can borrow up to 3 books at a time. The borrowing time is 2 weeks. ③You must keep the books clean and tidy. Don’t write or draw on them. ④If you lose or damage a book, you need to pay for it. ⑤You can’t eat or drink in the library. ⑥Please keep quiet in the library. Don’t talk loudly or run around. We hope you enjoy reading in our library! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 24. How long is the library open on weekdays? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 25. How many books can you borrow at a time? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 26. How long can you keep the borrowed books? A. 1 week. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks. 27. What can’t you do in the library? A. Read books. B. Borrow books. C. Eat snacks. D. Keep quiet. 28. What should you do if you damage a book? A. Buy a new one. B. Pay for it. C. Apologize. D. Do nothing. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校图书馆的开放时间及借阅等规则。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则①“The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.”可知，开放时间从上午8点到下午5点，持续9小时。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则②“You can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”可知，一次最多借3本书。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则②“The borrowing time is 2 weeks.”可知，借阅时长为2周。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则⑤“You can’t eat or drink in the library.”可知，不能在图书馆吃东西或喝饮料。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据规则④“If you lose or damage a book, you need to pay for it.”可知，损坏书籍需要赔偿。故选B。 B My name is David. I’m a Grade 7 student. I have a busy but happy school life. I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s interesting and useful. I often practice speaking English with my classmates after class. I have lunch at school. The food there is delicious. After lunch, I usually read books in the library or play games with my friends on the playground. School is over at 4:30 p.m. I go home and do my homework first. Then I help my parents with some housework. In the evening, I sometimes watch TV or read storybooks. I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29. How does David go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 30. How many classes does David have a day? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 31. What does David usually do after lunch? A. He does his homework. B. He helps his parents. C. He reads books or plays games. D. He watches TV. 32. When does David go to bed? A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m. 33. What can we know about David? A. He gets up late every day. B. He doesn’t like English. C. He has lunch at home. D. He has a happy school life. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生David忙碌而快乐的学校生活。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After breakfast, I go to school by bike.”可知，David骑自行车去上学。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知，David上午有四节课，下午有三节课，一天总共七节课。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, I usually read books in the library or play games with my friends on the playground.”可知，David午饭后通常在图书馆看书或者和朋友在操场玩游戏。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to bed at 9:00 p.m.”可知，David晚上九点睡觉。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a busy but happy school life.”以及后文对David学校生活的详细描述可知，David有一个快乐的学校生活。故选D。 C Do you like traveling? Here are some popular tourist attractions in China: ①The Great Wall: It’s one of the greatest wonders of the world. It’s in northern China. It’s very long and old. Thousands of people visit it every year. ②West Lake: It’s in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It’s famous for its beautiful scenery. You can take a boat tour on the lake and enjoy the nice views. ③The Palace Museum: It’s in Beijing. It was the home of emperors in ancient China. There are many valuable things there. ④Jiuzhaigou: It’s in Sichuan Province. It’s famous for its clear lakes and beautiful waterfalls. The scenery is like a fairyland. If you have time, you should visit these places. They are really worth seeing! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 34. Where is the Great Wall? A. In southern China. B. In northern China. C. In eastern China. D. In western China. 35. What is West Lake famous for? A. Its long history. B. Its beautiful scenery. C. Its valuable things. D. Its clear lakes. 36. What was the Palace Museum used for in ancient China? A. It was a park. B. It was a school. C. It was the home of emperors. D. It was a hospital. 37. Where is Jiuzhaigou? A In Zhejiang Province. B. In Sichuan Province. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. 38. How many tourist attractions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的四个著名旅游景点：长城、西湖、故宫博物院和九寨沟。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据对①号景点“The Great Wall”的描述“It’s in northern China.”可知，长城在中国北方。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据对②号景点“West Lake”的描述“It’s famous for its beautiful scenery.”可知，西湖以其美丽的风景而闻名。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据对③号景点“The Palace Museum”的描述“It was the home of emperors in ancient China.”可知，故宫在古代是皇帝的家。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据对④号景点“Jiuzhaigou”的描述“It’s in Sichuan Province.”可知，九寨沟在四川省。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章共提到了四个旅游景点：长城、西湖、故宫和九寨沟。故选B。 D One day, a little mouse went out to look for food. He found a piece of cheese and was very happy. He picked it up and started to carry it back to his home. On his way home, he met a cat. The cat saw the mouse and wanted to catch him. The mouse was very afraid. He quickly ran into a small hole. The cat couldn’t get in. It waited outside the hole for a long time. The mouse was in the hole. He thought hard and had an idea. He made a loud noise. The cat thought there was another animal coming. It was scared and ran away. The mouse came out of the hole and carried the cheese back home safely. He was very proud of himself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39. What did the mouse find? A. A piece of bread. B. A piece of cheese. C. A piece of cake. D. A piece of meat. 40. Who did the mouse meet on his way home? A. A dog. B. A bird. C. A cat. D. A rabbit. 41. What did the mouse do when he saw the cat? A. He ran into a hole. B. He fought with the cat. C. He gave the cheese to the cat. D. He ran away quickly. 42. How did the mouse make the cat leave? A. He called for help. B. He made a loud noise. C. He asked another animal for help. D. He threw the cheese at the cat. 43. What can we learn from the story? A. We should be brave. B. We should be honest. C. We should think of ways when we are in trouble. D. We should share food with others. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只小老鼠找到奶酪后，回家遇猫躲洞，制造响声吓走猫，最终安全带回奶酪的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He found a piece of cheese and was very happy.”可知，老鼠找到了一块奶酪。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On his way home, he met a cat.”可知，老鼠在回家路上遇到了一只猫。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The mouse was very afraid. He quickly ran into a small hole.”可知，老鼠看到猫后，跑进了一个小洞里。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He made a loud noise. The cat thought there was another animal coming. It was scared and ran away.”可知，老鼠通过制造响声让猫离开了。故选B。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲小老鼠找到奶酪后，回家遇猫躲洞，制造响声吓走猫，由此可推知我们遇到困难时应该想办法解决。故选C。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy friend invite celebrate give sing dance eat play wonderful Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. I ____44____ my best friends to my home to ____45____ it. My mother prepared a big birthday cake and many delicious foods. When my friends arrived, they ____46____ me beautiful gifts. I was very ____47____. We first sang the birthday song together. Then I made a wish and blew out the candles. After that, we ____48____ the cake and other foods. In the afternoon, we ____49____ games in the living room. Some of us ____50____ songs and others ____51____. We had a great time. At about 5 o’clock, my friends left. I felt so lucky to have such good ____52____. I will never forget this ____53____ birthday. 【答案】44. invited 45. celebrate 46. gave 47. happy 48. ate 49. played 50. sang 51. danced 52. friends 53. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者13岁生日邀好友来家庆祝，共度愉快时光的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：我邀请了最好的朋友来家里庆祝生日。根据“Last Saturday was my 13th birthday. I…my best friends to my home”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指邀请朋友，invite“邀请”符合句意；根据“Last Saturday”可知时态为一般过去时，需用invite的过去式invited。故填invited。 【45题详解】 句意：我邀请了最好的朋友来家里庆祝生日。根据“to…it”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”符合句意；此处是不定式表目的，用动词原形。故填celebrate。 46题详解】 句意：当朋友们到达时，他们给了我漂亮的礼物。根据“they…me beautiful gifts”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指给礼物，give“给”符合句意；由“arrived”可知时态为一般过去时，需用give的过去式gave。故填gave。 【47题详解】 句意：我非常开心。根据前文“they gave me beautiful gifts”并结合备选词汇可知，收到礼物应是开心的，happy“开心的”符合语境，故填happy。 【48题详解】 句意：之后，我们吃了蛋糕和其他食物。根据“we…the cake and other foods”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指吃蛋糕，eat“吃”符合语境；由前文语境可知时态为一般过去时，需用eat的过去式ate。故填ate。 【49题详解】 句意：下午，我们在客厅里玩游戏。根据“we…games”并结合备选词汇可知，play games意为 “玩游戏”，固定搭配；由语境可知时态为一般过去时，需用play的过去式played。故填played。 【50题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人唱歌，另一些人跳舞。根据“Some of us…songs”并结合备选词汇可知，sing songs意为 “唱歌”，固定搭配；由语境可知时态为一般过去时，需用 sing的过去式sang。故填sang。 【51题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人唱歌，另一些人跳舞。根据“others…”并结合前文“…songs”及备选词汇可知，此处指跳舞，dance“跳舞”符合句意；由语境可知时态为一般过去时，需用dance的过去式danced。故填danced。 【52题详解】 句意：有这么好的朋友，我觉得很幸运。根据前文“my best friends”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指好朋友们，friend是可数名词，由“such good”可知需用复数形式friends。故填friends。 【53题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记这个美好的生日。根据前文“We had a great time”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指美好的生日，wonderful“美好的”符合语境，故填wonderful。 六、书面表达（20分） 54. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的周末生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的周末活动。 提示信息： 1.周六上午：做作业、打扫房间 2.周六下午：和朋友打篮球 3.周日上午：和父母去看望祖父母 4.周日下午：去图书馆看书 要求： 5.包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 6.语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰； 7.词数：60-80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to get your email. Let me tell you about my weekend. On Saturday morning, I did homework and cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I played basketball with friends, which was really exciting. On Sunday morning, I visited grandparents with my parents. Then I went to the library to read books in the afternoon. How about your weekend? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇回应来信，点明写作目的——介绍自己的周末； 第二步，按“周六→周日”的时间顺序，分时段描述具体周末活动； 第三步，结尾反问对方的周末情况，期待回信。 [亮点词汇] ①do homework 做作业 ②play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①In the afternoon, I played basketball with friends, which was really exciting. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $