天津市微山路中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷

高一年级12月份综合练习英语科目 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 1. — I want to know if you can help with my Chinese. I really need help. — __________. What about talking with me in Chinese after school every day? A. With pleasure B. You’re welcome C. Never mind D. My pleasure 2. Mr. Blake ________ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; is taking off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; takes off D. leaves; is taking off 3. The books on the shelf over there are not as interesting as ______ in our library. A. them B. ones C. that D. those 4. After the accident, a team was quickly set up to __________ its cause. Hopefully witnesses could provide relevant information. A. determine B. conclude C. recognize D. consult 5. They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A. general B. ordinary C. common D. formal 6. —I performed in the closing ceremony of English Festival held in our school yesterday. —Really? It ________ the highlight of your senior high. A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been 7. —Mum, can I go out to play? I promise to finish homework tomorrow. —I am afraid not. Don’t __________ today’s work till tomorrow. A. turn down B. put off C. give in D. take on 8. Don’t put more pressure on him, __________, he is a child. A. after all B. above all C. as a result D. first of all 9. —What matters for the cooperation between companies? —________differences in a sincere way. A. Approached B. Having approached C. To be approached D. Approaching 10. ____________ far from my company, I have to get up early every morning. A. To live B. Live C. Having lived D. Living 11. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that 12. （2016·北京）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, 　　　he’s in his nineties. A. as long as B. as if C. even though D. in case 13. Scientists think calculating is a necessary skill_________ they base their researches. A. on it B. on that C. on which D. on whose 14. The scientist wrote a lot of novels, many of ________ were translated into foreign languages, and one of ________ won an international prize. A. them; which B. which; which C. them; them D. which; them 15. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently. A. whose B. which C. each of which D. all of which 二、完形填空：本大题共18小题，共30分。 Wind Cave National Park was a park I wasn’t very interested in visiting. I had been inside many ___16___ around the world. In fact I’d say I’ve been in many of the ___17___ caves in the world like the Postojna Cave. So more caves seemed ___18___ to me. But, since it was a national park, I was ___19___ to go. I was sure to ___20___ at the Visitor Center at 8 a.m. sharp. This is where you ___21___ for first come first served tickets to do a guided cave ___22___. I had a lot of driving ahead of me so I didn’t want to ___23___ the first tour. Not surprisingly, I wasn’t ___24___ but the tours take 40 people and I was able to ____25____ the first tour of the day at 9 am. Tours last 75 minutes and involve (包含) ____26____ down over 300 stairs that are often wet. This can be a (n) ____27____ for older people. It should be noted that there is a lift to go back up. The caves themselves were OK. I may sound jaded (厌倦的) but if you’ve seen other great caves then Wind Cave would be a little ____28____. The cave tour for me was only OK. After the cave tour you can ____29____ around the rest of the park and see buffalo (野牛) and other animals wandering around. It was raining when I was there so I didn’t ____30____ a ton aside from a few buffalo. 16. A. parks B. forests C. buildings D. caves 17. A. darkest B. best C. cleanest D. smallest 18. A. funny B. strange C. crazy D. unimpressive 19. A. happy B. nervous C. unable D. free 20. A. live B. camp C. arrive D. disappear 21. A. give up B. take up C. line up D. stay up 22. A. lesson B. tour C. hunt D. conversation 23. A. make B. miss C. guide D. help 24. A. successful B. brave C. awake D. alone 25. A. check out B. look for C. talk about D. get on 26. A. sliding B. flying C. walking D. rushing 27 A. challenge B. push C. business D. example 28. A. worrying B. surprising C. relaxing D. disappointing 29. A. run B. drive C. sail D. cycle 30. A. hear B. see C. guess D. remember 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共30分。 A Free Community Swap Contact: Catherine Crawford, (718) 809-1603 ccrawford@grownyc.org Jon Klar, (646) 530-0381 jklar@grownyc.org New Yorkers looking to reduce, reuse, and save money this year are invited to participate in Stop ‘N’ Swap, a free community event organized by local nonprofit GrowNYC. The average NYC household throws away about 2,000 pounds of waste a year. By reusing through events like Stop ‘N’ Swap, NYC residents can take part in saving over 40 million pounds of material from landfill every year. Take a break from shopping, support a cleaner future, and join the ever-growing reuse community! WHAT: Free Stop ‘N’ Swap Community Reuse Event WHEN: February 19th，12pm-3pm WHERE: Bronx Works Classic Community Center-286 East 156th Street, Bronx, NY 10451 The public is invited to bring clean and reusable items. No one is required to bring something to take something-you can simply show up with a bag and see what’s free for the taking. Books, toys, clothing, and electronics are just some of the offerings. Furniture and other large items are not accepted at the swap. Anything leftover at the end of the day is donated or recycled. Stop ‘N’ Swaps have developed a regular following among environmentally conscious New Yorkers. After almost two years without swaps, GrowNYC has set a goal of hosting one swap in each of the city’s 59 community districts each year, providing opportunities to make NYC truly livable-a place where every person can enjoy a healthier life. 31. What should you do to get more information from Catherine? A. Cal1 (646) 530-0381. B. Cal1 (718) 809-1603. C. Email jklar@grownyc.org. D. Visit 286 East 156th Street, Bronx. 32. What items are unacceptable at the Stop ‘N’ Swap? A. Dry-as-dust books. B. Old-fashioned clothes. C. Out-of-date electronics. D. Second-hand furniture. 33. What is the aim of GrowNYC’s Stop ‘N’ Swap? A. To make NYC a better place to live. B. To enrich New Yorkers’ community life. C. To reduce the cost of dealing with waste in NYC. D. To encourage districts to compete in sustainability. B How much do you love animals? Maybe not as much as photographer Joel Sartore. He is traveling the world to take pictures of as many animals as he can find, which allows people to focus on the beauty and uniqueness of each animal. Sartore is working on a project to take photos of all 20,000 different types of animals living in the world’s zoos, aquariums (水族馆) and wildlife shelters. And he has already taken nearly 15,000! The purpose of his photo project is to remind people of the situation these planet’s most endangered (濒危的) animals are in, and that he can record them before they’re gone. “My job is to tell their stories and hope that the world cares in time,” he told The Weather Channel in 2023. Sartore calls his project the Photo Ark like the story of Noah’s Ark, in which a large boat is built to save every type of animal in the world from a flood. He founded the Photo Ark in2016 in his hometown of Lincoln, Nebraska. He doesn’t just take his animal photos in the usual zoo environment, however. He puts each animal on a black or white background with studio lights. This helps him photograph their true colors, and lets people see a little mouse as clearly as a big elephant and look each animal right in the eye. “When people connect to animals through eye contact, we have got a real chance at changing human behavior,” Sartore says. The project has been well received (反响好的). Sartore has more than 1.6 million followers online and a best-selling series of Photo Ark books. He asks people to buy his books and photos, give money to the Photo Ark, and support zoos, aquariums and wildlife shelters near where they live. 34. What is the purpose of Sartore’s photo project? __________ A. To help sell his photos. B. To help save animals in danger. C. To meet his own interest in animals. D. To offer some food to animals. 35. What can be known about Sartore’s photos of the animals in Paragraph 4? __________ A. They are colorful. B. They are about animals that are cute. C. They are taken in a natural environment. D. They are taken in a black or white background with lights. 36. What is people’s attitude towards Sartore’s project? __________ A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Negative. 37. What would be the best title for the passage? __________ A. The profile (简介) of a Traveling photographer. B. The Special Technique (技术) of Animal Studio Photography. C. Saving Endangered animals with a photo project. D. Noah’s Ark (诺亚方舟): From Ancient Story to Modern Time. C Countless travelers have experienced the distinct anxiety-inducing feeling of turbulence (湍流) on flights: Eyes squeezed shut, hands gripped to the armrests for dear life, bracing for the roller coaster to come. It can be intense and cause injuries during flights. Though deaths are extremely rare, they do happen. What is turbulence? Turbulence is unstable air movement that is caused by changes in wind speed and direction, such as jet streams, thunderstorms, and cold or warm weather fronts. It can range in severity, causing minor to dramatic changes in altitude and air speed. Is it that dangerous? How can I stay safe during turbulence? Airplanes are designed to endure rough conditions and it is rare for aircraft to suffer structural damage because of turbulence. But turbulence can toss passengers and crew members around, potentially causing grave injuries like bone fractures and hemorrhages (出血) . Multiple experts emphasized that staying seated and keeping your seatbelt on as much as possible during flights were the best ways to reduce risks. “If you stay fastened you’re far less likely to get an injury,” said Thomas Guinn, a professor of applied flight sciences at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University. What about babies on laps? Children younger than 2 years old are allowed to be carried on an adult’s lap during flights, but many industry experts, mentioning dangers such as turbulence, believe this practice should be prohibited. For decades, the Association of Flight Attendants-CWA, a union representing about 50, 000 flight attendants across 19 airlines, has argued that every passenger have their own seat, no matter their age. For decades, the F. A. A. and N. T. S. B. have urged parents to secure young children in their own ticketed seats and in an approved safety seat. The American Academy of Pediatrics also echoes this guidance. There is no federal law requiring these measures. 38. What is the main reason experts advise passengers to keep their seatbelts fastened during turbulence? A. Because turbulence changes the plane’s height and speed. B. Because turbulence can throw people and cause injuries. C. Because turbulence is caused by storms and jet streams. D. Because turbulence rarely damages the aircraft’s structure. 39. What does the Association of Flight Attendants-CWA advocate regarding young children on planes? A. Children under 2 should sit on a parent’s lap. B. Every passenger, regardless of age, should have a seat. C. Parents should use safety seats only during turbulence. D. The government should make laws requiring safety seats. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A. Airplanes frequently suffer mechanical damage during turbulence. B. The Pediatrics Academy legally requires parents to buy seats. C. Many experts argue babies on laps face safety risks. D. Deaths from turbulence occur regularly in air travel. 四、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。 In recent years, plant-based meat has moved from specialty health stores to mainstream supermarkets, sparking a quiet food revolution. Made from plant ingredients like soy, peas, and wheat, these products aim to mimic the taste and texture of real meat while offering different benefits. The driving forces behind this trend are clear. First, environmental concerns play a key role. Livestock farming contributes about 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions, while plant-based meat production uses far less water and land. Second, health factors matter too. Many plant-based meats are lower in solid fat and contain no cholesterol (胆固醇), which appeals to people worried about heart health. Finally, animal welfare is another big reason—these products require no animal raising or killing. Yet challenges remain. One major issue is cost: plant-based meat is often twice as expensive as traditional meat. Consumer acceptance is another hurdle. Some people reject it for being “unnatural” or complain it doesn’t taste exactly like real meat. Additionally, there are debates about whether highly processed plant-based meats are truly healthier than unprocessed beef or chicken. Despite these challenges, the future looks promising. As technology improves, prices are likely to drop, and taste will become more authentic. With growing awareness of environmental and health issues, plant-based meat may soon become a common part of our daily meals. 41. What does plant-based meat try to copy from real meat? (No more than 8 words) __________________________________________________ 42. Why does plant-based meat appeal to health-conscious people? (No more than 15 words) __________________________________________________ 43. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (No more than 12 words) __________________________________________________ 44. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 “authentic” mean? (No more than 1 word) __________________________________________________ 45. Do you think plant-based meat will replace traditional meat? Please explain in your own words. (No more than 20 words) __________________________________________________ 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 46. 假定你是李华，上周六你参加了你校国际部组织的捡垃圾的活动。请你给活动组织者Alice写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你对活动的评价； 2. 你对活动建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alice, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高一年级12月份综合练习英语科目 一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】C 二、完形填空：本大题共18小题，共30分。 【16~30题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共30分。 A 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A B 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. C C 【38~40题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. C 四、阅读表达：本大题共5小题，共10分。 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. Taste and texture. 42. Lower in solid fat and no cholesterol. 43. Driving forces for plant-based meat trend. 44 Real. 45. No. It has cost/acceptance issues; traditional meat won’t be replaced.（或Yes. It’s eco-healthy; tech will boost its popularity.） 五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 【46题答案】 【答案】 Dear Alice, Last Saturday, I took part in the garbage picking activity organized by the international department of the school. Volunteering to pick up garbage is not just an act of service but a commitment to environmental stewardship and community betterment. Engaging in the activity fosters a sense of responsibility towards the planet and instills the importance of waste management in individuals. I hope the garbage picking activity can last for a few more days and inspire more students to participate in it. Hope you can take my advice into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $