2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试（五）（湖南长沙专用)

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（五） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mrs. Miller asked three students some questions. Here are the three students’ answers. I usually help my parents do cleaning jobs like taking out rubbish, cleaning up the kitchen and living room and so on. After doing this, I feel that I love my home better than before, because it looks cleaner, especially when I sit on the comfortable sofa. Lucy To me, a sweet home is always full of peace and love. I usually show it by helping parents with the dinner. When having dinner together, we all have a strong sense of home. It seems that the dinner is more delicious. However, I don’t have time to do it from Monday to Thursday. Bill For a home, good communication can bring us a lot of nice feelings. If the talk is open, it’ll make us have no walls between us. We can freely talk about different subjects what we like. Then we can have a deep feeling of love. Jack 1．What did Lucy help parents do at home? A．Cleaning up the kitchen. B．Pack up things. C．Water the plants. 2．When can Bill help parents with the dinner? A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. 【答案】1．A 2．C 【导语】本文展示了Miller夫人询问三名学生后，Lucy、Bill、Jack各自分享的关于“营造温馨家庭”的做法，包括家务帮忙、共进晚餐、良好沟通等。 1．细节理解题。根据Lucy的回答“I usually help my parents do cleaning jobs like taking out rubbish, cleaning up the kitchen and living room and so on”可知，Lucy会帮父母打扫厨房。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据Bill的回答“However, I don’t have time to do it from Monday to Thursday”可知，Bill周一到周四没时间帮忙做晚餐，因此周五可以帮忙。故选C。 B Sclater’s monal (黑虹雉，一种山鸡) is a rare (少见的) kind of bird and mainly lives in the mountain forests of southwestern China. It’s thought to be “vulnerable (易危的)” by the IUCN. There are three subspecies of the Sclater’s monal, but it’s special that the males (雄性) are crestless (无冠). The most famous is the male’s purple-green plumage (羽毛). People call it “snow goose” because of its special goose-like call. People usually find them at the altitude (海拔) of around 3,000 to 4,000 meters. The Sclater’s monal has been facing risks (风险) because of loss of living environment and over hunting. As a result, China places them under first-class State protection. Wang Bin has been working in the nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yunnan for tens of years. He guesses one of the reasons for their small population is that they refuse to breed (繁殖) if they fail to find a right nest for giving birth. Because of the high altitude, the lowest temperature during their breeding season (from April to June) can drop to 0℃. So their first request for living place is that it must be full of sun and keep off the rain. What’s more, it needs to be well hidden to avoid being found by dangerous animals. “Since they live in the national nature reserve, I think the best way to protect them is to keep a close eye on them. As long as they’re living peacefully, we should just follow the natural order and don’t trouble them.” said Wang. 1．What makes Sclater’s monal special? A．Its voice is like a duck. B．The male is crestless. C．It lives at the high altitude. 2．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The Sclater’s monal’s risks. B．The life of the Sclater’s monal. C．The Sclater’s monal’s family. 3．Which of the following is a requirement for the Sclater’s monal’s habitat? A．It must be big enough. B．It must be quite clean. C．It must be warm. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The male Sclater’s monal’s plumage is blue. B．Most Sclater’s monals refuse to breed. C．Everyone should follow the natural order. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍易危动物黑虹雉的生活习性、面临的风险及保护者主张遵循自然规律的保育理念。 1．细节理解题。根据“it’s special that the males are crestless”可知，雄性无冠是其独特特征。故选B。 2．主旨大意题。根据Sclater’s monal has been facing risks...”可知，后文具体阐述风险原因（栖息地丧失、过度捕猎）及受保护等级，整段围绕“风险”展开。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Because of the high altitude, the lowest temperature during their breeding season (from April to June) can drop to 0℃. So their first request for living place is that it must be full of sun and keep off the rain.”可知。提到繁殖期气温可低至0℃，因此对栖息地的“第一要求”是阳光充足、避雨，本质是要求温暖。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Since they live in the national nature reserve, I think the best way to protect them is to keep a close eye on them. As long as they’re living peacefully, we should just follow the natural order and don’t trouble them.”可知，只要它们平静生活，我们就应遵循自然规律，不去打扰，由此可推知“人人都应遵循自然规律”这一普遍启示。故选C。 C Tina is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30th and get to Beijing on July 1st. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn (小旅馆). Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing, and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole (整个的) trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 1．When will Tina and her parents arrive in Beijing? A．On June 30th. B．On July 1st. C．On July 7th. D．On July 15th. 2．How long will Tina’s whole trip to China last? A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. D．For four weeks. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Tina is happy about her trip. B．Tina has many friends in China. C．Tina likes Chinese food best. D．Tina is going to study in Beijing. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Tina’s Travelling Plan B．Tina’s Kind Family C．Tina’s Favorite Food D．Tina’s Good Friends 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩蒂娜和父母的中国旅行计划，包括行程安排和主要活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“They are going to fly from New York on June 30th and get to Beijing on July 1st.”可知，他们将在7月1日抵达北京。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The whole trip will take three weeks…”可知，整个旅行将持续三周。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit.”以及全文对旅行计划的愉快描述可知，蒂娜对这次旅行感到很高兴。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。全文围绕蒂娜的中国旅行计划展开，介绍了行程时间、地点和活动安排，因此“蒂娜的旅行计划”最适合作为标题。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Friendship is one of the most important things in our school life. A good friend can make your days at school happy and full of laughter. When I think about my school life, I always think about my best friend, Lisa. We are in the same class and we sit next to each other. 1 Therefore (因此), we became friends on the first day of middle school. We always share our lunch, our stories, and even our secrets. 2 Last month, I was very worried about the history exam. I couldn’t remember all the dates and facts. Lisa is very good at history. She spent two afternoons after school helping me learn history. 3 However, not everything is always perfect. 4 But we never stay angry for long. Usually, the next day, we forget about it and laugh together again. I hope we can always be friends in the future. We plan to go to the same high school. I believe our friendship will last forever (长久地), and my school life will always be beautiful because of her. 5 It’s also about learning how to be a good friend and understanding the people around you. A．Sometimes we have fights about small things. B．True friends help each other when they are in trouble. C．We have a lot of common interests and we both love playing basketball. D．Thanks to her help, I did well in the exam. E．School life is not just about studying from books. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过回忆与好友Lisa的相处点滴，讲述了真挚友谊对校园生活的重要性，并分享了彼此支持、包容和共同成长的经历。 1．根据“Therefore (因此), we became friends on the first day of middle school.”可知，此处应解释两人能迅速成为朋友的原因，即共同的兴趣爱好。C选项“我们有很多共同的兴趣爱好，而且我们都喜欢打篮球。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Last month, I was very worried about the history exam...Lisa is very good at history. She spent two afternoons...helping me...”可知，本段通过具体事例说明Lisa对自己的帮助。B选项“真正的朋友在对方遇到麻烦时会互相帮助。”作为本段主旨句，符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“She spent two afternoons after school helping me learn history.”可知，此处是帮助的结果。D选项“多亏了她的帮助，我在考试中取得了好成绩。”符合语境，使事例完整。故选D。 4．根据“However, not everything is always perfect.”以及后文“But we never stay angry for long.”可知，此处应具体描述朋友间不完美的一面，即偶尔的争执。A选项“有时我们会为小事争吵。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“It’s also about learning how to be a good friend and understanding the people around you.”可知，此处是对校园生活意义的总结和升华。E选项“校园生活不仅仅是学习书本知识。”符合语境，自然引出下文。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jen and Alex were building their treehouse. They wanted to 1 it soon. However, at dinner time, their father Mr. Brown said, “Kids, Mr. Morris, one of our neighbors, talked to me today. He wants us to 2 our tree because the leaves fell into his yard. He has to clean them out every day. The short distance (距离) between our houses is the 3 .” Jen and Alex couldn’t believe their ears. Jen 4 , “No! That is our favorite tree.” Alex agreed with what Jen said. “Yes,” he said, “we must save our tree.” That evening, the whole family discussed a solution until it was nearly midnight. “I think we should go and try to 5 with Mr. Morris.” said Dad. The next morning, Jen and Alex went to visit Mr. Morris. Alex said, “Mr. Morris, the tree is really 6 to us. If we offer to help clean out the leaves in your 7 , would you consider letting us keep it?” Jen was 8 that Mr. Morris might refuse their advice. But after the two shared lots of 9 of the tree with Mr. Morris, he said, “If the tree is important to you, and I can get some help with cleaning out, the tree can stay.” Jen and Alex were glad to 10 save their favorite tree. They also learned it is important to have good communication with others. 1．A．finish B．cover C．knock 2．A．cut off B．cut up C．cut down 3．A．secret B．problem C．mistake 4．A．shouted B．laughed C．warned 5．A．agree B．talk C．compare 6．A．funny B．strange C．special 7．A．yard B．room C．kitchen 8．A．pleased B．afraid C．satisfied 9．A．chances B．actions C．memories 10．A．brightly B．nervously C．successfully 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述Jen和Alex为保护心爱的树屋与邻居沟通，最终通过协商解决问题的故事，体现了良好沟通的重要性。 1．句意：他们想尽快完成它。 finish完成；cover覆盖；knock敲击；divide分割。根据“building their treehouse”和“soon”可知需要尽快完成建造。故选A。 2．句意：他想让我们砍掉我们的树，因为树叶落进了他的院子。 cut off切断；cut up切碎；cut down砍倒；cut in插嘴。根据“the leaves fell into his yard”和清洁问题，邻居要求砍树。故选C。 3．句意：房屋间的短距离是问题所在。 secret秘密；problem问题；mistake错误；choice选择。根据上文“the leaves fell into his yard. He has to clean them out every day.”可知，落叶带来麻烦，房子距离近是“问题”的根源。故选B。 4．句意：Jen大喊：“不！那是我们最爱的树。” shouted大喊；laughed大笑；warned警告；doubted怀疑。“No!”和感叹号体现强烈情绪，需用shouted。故选A。 5．句意：爸爸说：“我认为我们应该尝试和Morris先生谈谈。” agree同意；talk交谈；compare比较；deal处理。“talk with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“与某人交谈”。根据“go and try to ... with Mr. Morris.”可知，此处指去和邻居“谈一谈”。故选B。 6．句意：Alex说：“Morris先生，这棵树对我们很特别。” funny有趣；strange奇怪；special特别；new新。根据“our favorite tree”以及后文他们努力保树可知，这棵树对他们意义“特殊”。故选C。 7．句意：“如果我们主动帮助清理你院子里的落叶，你考虑让我们保留它吗？” yard院子；room房间；kitchen厨房；garden花园。前文提到落叶落入“his yard”，故选A。 8．句意：Jen害怕Morris先生会拒绝他们的建议。 pleased高兴；afraid害怕；satisfied满意；surprised惊讶。“might refuse”体现害怕的情绪，故选B。 9．句意：但在两人与莫里斯先生分享了许多关于这棵树的回忆后，他说…… chances机会；actions行动；memories回忆；orders命令。根据“shared lots of ... of the tree”可知，分享关于树的“回忆”，memories最贴合。故选C。 10．句意：Jen和Alex很高兴成功地保住了他们最喜欢的树。 brightly明亮地；nervously紧张地；successfully成功地。“save their tree”体现目标达成。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fuchsia Dunlop was born in Oxford, the UK. When she was young, she dreamed of 1 (become) a cook. In 1994, she came to Sichuan, China, and finally 2 (achieve) her dream. At first, Dunlop learned history at 3 university in Chengdu. Then, she spent three months learning cooking in a cooking school. Dunlop often communicated 4 cooks from different restaurants. After talking with them, she liked writing down recipes in her notebook. “There are so many wonderful things about Chinese food. They are 5 (value) to me,” she said. As time went by, Dunlop’s love for Chinese food grew 6 (strong) and deeper. In 2001, she wrote her first book Sichuan Cookery. It was known as one of the top ten cookbooks of all time. Dunlop hoped to build a bridge between Sichuan food 7 people in Western countries. At the same time, she continued learning about different dishes in other areas in China. Later, Dunlop learned that almost every dish has a special 8 (mean) and story behind it. To better understand the history and culture of Chinese food, she began to read Chinese 9 (classic). After many years of study, in 2016, Dunlop wrote another book about Jiangnan food called Land of Fish and Rice. When she introduces Chinese dishes in the book, she tells some related stories. She also encourages people to eat 10 (healthy) besides enjoying delicious food. 【答案】 1．becoming 2．achieved 3．a 4．with 5．valuable 6．stronger 7．and 8．meaning 9．classics 10．healthily 【导语】本文主要介绍了Fuchsia Dunlop对中国烹饪的兴趣以及她所取得的成就。 1．句意：在她年轻的时候，她曾梦想成为一名厨师。dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”，此空应填动名词，故填becoming。 2．句意：1994年，她来到中国四川，最终实现了她的梦想。根据“came”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式achieved“实现”。故填achieved。 3．句意：起初，Dunlop在成都的一所大学里学习历史。此处表示泛指，且“university”是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 4．句意：Dunlop经常与来自不同餐厅的厨师们进行交流。communicate with“与……交流”，固定搭配，故填with。 5．句意：它们对我来说很有价值。are后接形容词作表语，根据“There are so many wonderful things about Chinese food”可知，Dunlop认为这很有价值，valuable“有价值的”，故填valuable。 6．句意：随着时间的推移，Dunlop对中国美食的喜爱愈发深厚且愈发强烈。此空与“deeper”构成并列关系，此空应填strong的比较级stronger，故填stronger。 7．句意：Dunlop希望在川菜和西方国家的人们之间架起一座桥梁。between...and“在……和……之间”。故填and。 8．句意：后来，Dunlop了解到几乎每道菜肴背后都有独特的含义和故事。根据“almost every dish has a special …and story behind it”可知，几乎每道菜肴背后都有独特的含义，meaning“意义”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填meaning。 9．句意：为了更好地了解中国饮食的历史和文化，她开始研读中国的经典著作。classic“经典作品”，此空应填复数形式表示类别，故填classics。 10．句意：她还鼓励人们在享受美食的同时也要健康饮食。此处修饰动词eat用副词healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Welcome to a day of my life in 2050. I am Wang Feng. I work in an office developing AI robots. I don’t need to work in the afternoon. At 8:00 in the morning, my robot, Smart, which was made by myself will wake me up. He will cook me a nice breakfast, and then drive me to my office. After 10 minutes, I arrive at my office. Then, a big screen will show me what to do that day. At lunchtime, I will have my lunch in the dining hall. The robots will make the dishes. They are delicious! There will be a concert in Central Music Hall at 14:00. Some robots will perform on stage. I think I will have a good time. At 17:00, I will take a spaceship to China’s space station with some friends. It will take us about half an hour to get there. We will watch Earth TV News on the screen over our heads. Then, we will go back to the earth at 20:00. About half an hour later, I will arrive at my house. After a shower and a glass of milk, I will go to bed and have a nice dream. 1．What does Wang Feng do? 2．How long does it take Wang Feng to get to his office? 3．Where will there be a concert? 4．How will Wang Feng go to China’s space station? 5．When will Wang Feng arrive home? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，本周你们班要进行主题为“我想要的机器人”的演讲，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇发言稿。 我想要的机器人 形象…… 功能1. 能帮我学习…… 2. 会做美食…… 3. …… 感受…… 注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to share my dream robot with you. Thanks for listening. 【答案】37．Wang Feng develops AI robots./He develops AI robots. 38．It takes him 10 minutes./10 minutes. 39．There will be a concert in Central Music Hall./In Central Music Hall. 40．Wang Feng will go to China’s space station by spaceship./He will go to China’s space station by spaceship./Wang Feng will take a spaceship./He will take a spaceship./By spaceship. 41．Wang Feng will arrive home at about 20:30./He will arrive home at about 20:30. 42．参考范文 Dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to share my dream robot with you. It will be as tall as me. It will be like a dog because I like dogs very much. It will do a lot of things for me. First, it will help me study. I won’t have to go to after-school classes. I will study at home. Second, it will cook different kinds of delicious foods for me. That way, my mom won’t get very tired. And when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy. If I have one, I think my life will be much easier. Thanks for listening. 【导语】本文主要描述了王峰在2050年的一天生活，包括他的工作、日常活动以及乘坐宇宙飞船去中国空间站等经历。 37．根据“I am Wang Feng. I work in an office developing AI robots.”可知，王峰开发人工智能机器人。故填Wang Feng develops AI robots./He develops AI robots. 38．根据“After 10 minutes, I arrive at my office.”可知，王峰到办公室需要10分钟。故填It takes him 10 minutes./10 minutes. 39．根据“There will be a concert in Central Music Hall at 14:00.”可知，中央音乐厅将有一场音乐会。故填There will be a concert in Central Music Hall./In Central Music Hall. 40．根据“At 17:00, I will take a spaceship to China’s space station with some friends.”可知，王峰将和一些朋友乘坐宇宙飞船去中国空间站。故填Wang Feng will go to China’s space station by spaceship./He will go to China’s space station by spaceship./Wang Feng will take a spaceship./He will take a spaceship./By spaceship. 41．这是一个开放性问题，答案可根据文章内容得出。根据“Then, we will go back to the earth at 20:00. About half an hour later, I arrive at my house.”可知，王峰将在20:30到家。故填Wang Feng will arrive home at 20:30./At 20:30. 42．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿; ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I would like to share my dream robot with you”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“形象、功能等”几个方面重点介绍想要的机器人的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“如果有了机器人，生活会更容易”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as tall as和……一样高 ②a lot of许多 ③different kinds of不同种类的 ④make sb. happy使某人开心 [高分句型] ①It will be like a dog because I like dogs very much.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②If I have one, I think my life will be much easier.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（五） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mrs. Miller asked three students some questions. Here are the three students’ answers. I usually help my parents do cleaning jobs like taking out rubbish, cleaning up the kitchen and living room and so on. After doing this, I feel that I love my home better than before, because it looks cleaner, especially when I sit on the comfortable sofa. Lucy To me, a sweet home is always full of peace and love. I usually show it by helping parents with the dinner. When having dinner together, we all have a strong sense of home. It seems that the dinner is more delicious. However, I don’t have time to do it from Monday to Thursday. Bill For a home, good communication can bring us a lot of nice feelings. If the talk is open, it’ll make us have no walls between us. We can freely talk about different subjects what we like. Then we can have a deep feeling of love. Jack 1．What did Lucy help parents do at home? A．Cleaning up the kitchen. B．Pack up things. C．Water the plants. 2．When can Bill help parents with the dinner? A．On Monday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday. B Sclater’s monal (黑虹雉，一种山鸡) is a rare (少见的) kind of bird and mainly lives in the mountain forests of southwestern China. It’s thought to be “vulnerable (易危的)” by the IUCN. There are three subspecies of the Sclater’s monal, but it’s special that the males (雄性) are crestless (无冠). The most famous is the male’s purple-green plumage (羽毛). People call it “snow goose” because of its special goose-like call. People usually find them at the altitude (海拔) of around 3,000 to 4,000 meters. The Sclater’s monal has been facing risks (风险) because of loss of living environment and over hunting. As a result, China places them under first-class State protection. Wang Bin has been working in the nature reserve (自然保护区) in Yunnan for tens of years. He guesses one of the reasons for their small population is that they refuse to breed (繁殖) if they fail to find a right nest for giving birth. Because of the high altitude, the lowest temperature during their breeding season (from April to June) can drop to 0℃. So their first request for living place is that it must be full of sun and keep off the rain. What’s more, it needs to be well hidden to avoid being found by dangerous animals. “Since they live in the national nature reserve, I think the best way to protect them is to keep a close eye on them. As long as they’re living peacefully, we should just follow the natural order and don’t trouble them.” said Wang. 1．What makes Sclater’s monal special? A．Its voice is like a duck. B．The male is crestless. C．It lives at the high altitude. 2．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The Sclater’s monal’s risks. B．The life of the Sclater’s monal. C．The Sclater’s monal’s family. 3．Which of the following is a requirement for the Sclater’s monal’s habitat? A．It must be big enough. B．It must be quite clean. C．It must be warm. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The male Sclater’s monal’s plumage is blue. B．Most Sclater’s monals refuse to breed. C．Everyone should follow the natural order. C Tina is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30th and get to Beijing on July 1st. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn (小旅馆). Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing, and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole (整个的) trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 1．When will Tina and her parents arrive in Beijing? A．On June 30th. B．On July 1st. C．On July 7th. D．On July 15th. 2．How long will Tina’s whole trip to China last? A．For one week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. D．For four weeks. 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Tina is happy about her trip. B．Tina has many friends in China. C．Tina likes Chinese food best. D．Tina is going to study in Beijing. 4．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Tina’s Travelling Plan B．Tina’s Kind Family C．Tina’s Favorite Food D．Tina’s Good Friends 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Friendship is one of the most important things in our school life. A good friend can make your days at school happy and full of laughter. When I think about my school life, I always think about my best friend, Lisa. We are in the same class and we sit next to each other. 1 Therefore (因此), we became friends on the first day of middle school. We always share our lunch, our stories, and even our secrets. 2 Last month, I was very worried about the history exam. I couldn’t remember all the dates and facts. Lisa is very good at history. She spent two afternoons after school helping me learn history. 3 However, not everything is always perfect. 4 But we never stay angry for long. Usually, the next day, we forget about it and laugh together again. I hope we can always be friends in the future. We plan to go to the same high school. I believe our friendship will last forever (长久地), and my school life will always be beautiful because of her. 5 It’s also about learning how to be a good friend and understanding the people around you. A．Sometimes we have fights about small things. B．True friends help each other when they are in trouble. C．We have a lot of common interests and we both love playing basketball. D．Thanks to her help, I did well in the exam. E．School life is not just about studying from books. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jen and Alex were building their treehouse. They wanted to 1 it soon. However, at dinner time, their father Mr. Brown said, “Kids, Mr. Morris, one of our neighbors, talked to me today. He wants us to 2 our tree because the leaves fell into his yard. He has to clean them out every day. The short distance (距离) between our houses is the 3 .” Jen and Alex couldn’t believe their ears. Jen 4 , “No! That is our favorite tree.” Alex agreed with what Jen said. “Yes,” he said, “we must save our tree.” That evening, the whole family discussed a solution until it was nearly midnight. “I think we should go and try to 5 with Mr. Morris.” said Dad. The next morning, Jen and Alex went to visit Mr. Morris. Alex said, “Mr. Morris, the tree is really 6 to us. If we offer to help clean out the leaves in your 7 , would you consider letting us keep it?” Jen was 8 that Mr. Morris might refuse their advice. But after the two shared lots of 9 of the tree with Mr. Morris, he said, “If the tree is important to you, and I can get some help with cleaning out, the tree can stay.” Jen and Alex were glad to 10 save their favorite tree. They also learned it is important to have good communication with others. 1．A．finish B．cover C．knock 2．A．cut off B．cut up C．cut down 3．A．secret B．problem C．mistake 4．A．shouted B．laughed C．warned 5．A．agree B．talk C．compare 6．A．funny B．strange C．special 7．A．yard B．room C．kitchen 8．A．pleased B．afraid C．satisfied 9．A．chances B．actions C．memories 10．A．brightly B．nervously C．successfully 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Fuchsia Dunlop was born in Oxford, the UK. When she was young, she dreamed of 1 (become) a cook. In 1994, she came to Sichuan, China, and finally 2 (achieve) her dream. At first, Dunlop learned history at 3 university in Chengdu. Then, she spent three months learning cooking in a cooking school. Dunlop often communicated 4 cooks from different restaurants. After talking with them, she liked writing down recipes in her notebook. “There are so many wonderful things about Chinese food. They are 5 (value) to me,” she said. As time went by, Dunlop’s love for Chinese food grew 6 (strong) and deeper. In 2001, she wrote her first book Sichuan Cookery. It was known as one of the top ten cookbooks of all time. Dunlop hoped to build a bridge between Sichuan food 7 people in Western countries. At the same time, she continued learning about different dishes in other areas in China. Later, Dunlop learned that almost every dish has a special 8 (mean) and story behind it. To better understand the history and culture of Chinese food, she began to read Chinese 9 (classic). After many years of study, in 2016, Dunlop wrote another book about Jiangnan food called Land of Fish and Rice. When she introduces Chinese dishes in the book, she tells some related stories. She also encourages people to eat 10 (healthy) besides enjoying delicious food. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Welcome to a day of my life in 2050. I am Wang Feng. I work in an office developing AI robots. I don’t need to work in the afternoon. At 8:00 in the morning, my robot, Smart, which was made by myself will wake me up. He will cook me a nice breakfast, and then drive me to my office. After 10 minutes, I arrive at my office. Then, a big screen will show me what to do that day. At lunchtime, I will have my lunch in the dining hall. The robots will make the dishes. They are delicious! There will be a concert in Central Music Hall at 14:00. Some robots will perform on stage. I think I will have a good time. At 17:00, I will take a spaceship to China’s space station with some friends. It will take us about half an hour to get there. We will watch Earth TV News on the screen over our heads. Then, we will go back to the earth at 20:00. About half an hour later, I will arrive at my house. After a shower and a glass of milk, I will go to bed and have a nice dream. 1．What does Wang Feng do? 2．How long does it take Wang Feng to get to his office? 3．Where will there be a concert? 4．How will Wang Feng go to China’s space station? 5．When will Wang Feng arrive home? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 假如你是李华，本周你们班要进行主题为“我想要的机器人”的演讲，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇发言稿。 我想要的机器人 形象…… 功能1. 能帮我学习…… 2. 会做美食…… 3. …… 感受…… 注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua. Today, I would like to share my dream robot with you. Thanks for listening. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $