期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语五年级上册

2026-01-15
| 13页
| 209人阅读
| 11人下载

内容正文:

期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空 1.Nancy is cold. Please give (she) a coat. 2.Our school has two (library). They’re both on (three) floor. 3.I like (swim), but my sister Helen (not). 4.My aunt (live) in Wuxi now. She (teach) Maths in a primary school. 5.There are many (man) doctors in this hospital. They like (help) others. 6.Bobby sometimes (fly) the kite in the park. 7.Mike’s mother is a (write). She writes stories for children. 8.Mrs Brown’s hobby is (make) sweet food. 9.There (be not) any soup in the pot. 10.It’s raining now. Peter’s coat is (wet). 11.Look at (three) girl. She is my sister, Lily. 12.Su Hai usually (watch) films at weekends. 13.My brother likes (skate) very much. 14.He is good at (play) basketball. He can play basketball (good). 15.The computer room is on the (three) floor of that building. 16.The (child) are happy to watch a funny cartoon. 17.She has many (hobby). 18.Yang Ling likes (read) stories. 19.The little dog can (run). 20.Mike is good at (play) basketball. What about you? 21.There (be not) any water in the glass. 22.Whose houses are these? They are three (bear). 23.How many (classroom) are there in our school? 24.There (be not) any juice on the table. 25.Look! That is (Nancy) classroom. 26.My cousin (have) a cold. 27.My sister usually (watch) films on Saturdays. 28.Tommy likes very much. He with his friends on the Internet. (chat) 29.There (not be) any sweet food in the fridge. 30.My mother often (worry) about my lessons. 31.John likes (study) Chinese very much. 32.Monday is the (two) day of a week. 33.This is not (he) new bike. It’s Nancy’s. 34.I can see (a) art room on the (one) floor. 35.—How many (computer) are there in the room? —There are (second). 36.—Are there (some) students in the playground? —Yes, there (be). 37.There (be not) any oranges on the tree. 38.Let’s go (swim) with our friends now. 39. (do) your snowmen have any (finger)? 40.There (be) some juice and a hot dog on the table. 41. (one), we should (study) Chinese well. 42. Su Hai (swim) well, Yang Ling? 43.She likes (chat) on the Internet. 44.How many rooms (be) there in the cinema? 45.There are three lions in front of (she). 46.My cousin likes (chat) with his e-friend on the Internet. 47.The boy can’t (draw) well. He is good at (skate). 48.His mother is a (write). She writes ( story) at home. 49.He always has (sing) lessons. 50.There isn’t (some) fish in the fridge. 51.—Can you show (I) around your school? —Of course. 52.There are some (library) in our city. 53.They play basketball on the (one) floor. 54.There (be) some new shops. 55.I don’t have (some) flowers. 56.— (be) there any water in the cup? —No. 57.—Can you (show) me around your music room? —Sure. 58.Can you show (she) around our school? 59.My sister is a (dance), she is good at (dance). 60. (do) their parents (work) in the factory? 61.There are so many (people) in the street. 62.The traffic light(交通信号灯) is red. Please (stop). 63.Yang Ling is not here. Can you find (she)? 64.My sister (not) like dancing. She (like) (skate). 65.Liu Tao sometimes (fly) a kite with his family. 第2页,共4页 第1页,共4页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 《期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空》参考答案 1.her 【详解】句意:南茜很冷。请给她一件外套。本题考查人称代词。she她,人称代词主格,give是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,she的宾格是her,故答案为her。 2. libraries the third 【详解】句意:我们学校有两个图书馆。他们都在三楼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和序数词。library图书馆,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数,library的复数是libraries;用the+序数词表示在第几层,three三,基数词,序数词是third。故答案为libraries,the third。 3. swimming/to swim doesn’t 【详解】句意:我喜欢游泳,但我妹妹海伦不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式、陈述句否定形式和助动词。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,swim的动名词形式为swimming;后面句子是陈述句否定形式,句子是一般现在时,主语my sister Helen是第三人称单数,助动词用does的否定形式doesn’t。故答案为swimming;doesn’t。 4. lives teaches 【详解】句意:我姑姑现在住在无锡。她在一所小学教数学。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My aunt是单数,live用第三人称单数形式lives,主语She是第三人称单数,teach用第三人称单数形式teaches,故答案为lives,teaches。 5. men helping/to help 【详解】句意:这家医院有很多男医生。他们都喜欢帮助其他人。本题考查名词词组,可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。man doctor男医生,many修饰可数名词复数,man doctor的复数是men doctors,like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为men,helping/to help。 6.flies 【详解】句意:鲍比有时在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Bobby是第三人称单数,fly用第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为flies。 7.writer 【详解】句意:迈克的妈妈是一名作家。她为孩子们写故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知单词为writer作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为writer。 8.making 【详解】句意:布朗夫人的爱好是做甜食。本题考查动词的形式。make用动名词形式making,做is的表语,故答案为making。 9.isn’t 【详解】句意:锅里没有汤了。本题考查there be句型。句子可用一般现在时,soup是不可数名词,be用is,由any可知句子是否定句,is用否定形式isn’t,故答案为isn’t。 10.wet 【详解】句意:现在正在下雨。彼得的外套湿的。本题考查形容词的用法。wet湿的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为wet。 11.the third 【详解】句意:看第三个女孩。她是我的姐姐(妹妹),莉莉。本题考查序数词和定冠词。three是基数词,表示第几个用序数词,three变为序数词third,third前加定冠词the,故答案为the third。 12.watches 【详解】句意:苏海通常在周末看电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数,watch的第三人称单数是watches,故答案为watches。 13.skating/to skate 【详解】句意:我哥哥(弟弟)非常喜欢滑冰。本题考查动词的形式,skate是动词原形,like to do/ doing sth.喜欢做某事,skate的动名词是skating,故答案为skating/ to skate。 14. playing well 【详解】句意:他擅长打篮球。他篮球打得很好。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。be good at doing sth擅长做某事,故第一空填play的动名词playing;good好的,形容词,第二空修饰动词play,用副词形式well好。故答案为playing;well。 15.third 【详解】句意:电脑室位于那栋大楼的三楼。本题考查序数词,表示楼层用序数词,three的序数词是third,故答案为third。 16.children 【详解】句意:孩子们很高兴地看一场有趣的卡通片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据后面的“are”,可知主语是复数,child小孩,单数,复数是children,故答案为children。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        17.hobbies 【详解】句意:她有很多爱好。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故答案为hobbies。 18.reading/to read 【详解】句意:杨玲喜欢读故事。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading/to read。 19.run 【详解】句意:小狗会跑步。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为run。 20.playing 【详解】句意:迈克擅长打篮球。你呢?本题考查动词的形式。be good at擅长,后面的动词用动名词形式,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing。 21.isn’t 【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型。句子可用一般现在时,water是不可数名词,be用is,is not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为isn’t。 22.bears’ 【详解】句意:这些是谁的房子?它们是三只熊的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词所有格。three修饰可数名词复数,bear的复数是bears,根据问句可知答语说是熊的,bears用名词所有格bears’,故答案为bears’。 23.classrooms 【详解】句意:我们的学校有多少间教室?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数,故答案为classrooms。 24.isn’t 【详解】句意:桌子上没有果汁。本题考查there be句型。juice是不可数名词,句子可用一般现在时,be用is,由any可知句子是否定句,is用否定形式isn’t,故答案为isn’t。 25.Nancy’s 【详解】句意:看!那是南茜的教室。本题考查名词所有格。横线处填名词所有格Nancy’s南茜的,修饰名词,故答案为Nancy’s。 26.has 【详解】句意:我的堂弟感冒了。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,主语My cousin是第三人称单数,have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。 27.watches 【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹通常在周日看电影。本题考查动词的形式。usually是一般现在时的标志,主语是my sister,谓语动词watch用第三人称单数watches。故答案为watches。 28. chatting/to chat chats 【详解】句意:汤米非常喜欢聊天。他在网上和朋友聊天。本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事,chat的动名词形式是chatting;根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,第二句中主语是He,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式chats。故答案为chatting/to chat;chats。 29.isn’t 【详解】句意:冰箱里没有任何甜食。本题考查there be句型。根据句意可知该句是there be句型的否定句,sweet food是不可数名词,be用is,is和not的缩写是isn’t,故答案为isn’t。 30.worries 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常担心我的功课。本题考查动词的形式。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语是My mother,谓语动词worry用第三人称单数形式worries,故答案为worries。 31.studying/to study 【详解】句意:约翰非常喜欢学汉语。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为studying/to study。 32.second/2nd 【详解】句意:星期一是一周的第二天。本题考查序数词。two二,基数词,由句意可知表示第二天,用序数词second,second的缩写是2nd,故答案为second/2nd。 33.his 【详解】句意:这不是他的新自行车。它是南茜的。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。he他,人称代词主格,横线处应填其形容词性物主代词his他的,修饰名词,故答案为his。 34. an first 【详解】句意:我在一楼看到一间美术教室。本题考查不定冠词和介词固定搭配。art以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,on the first floor在一楼,固定搭配,故答案为an,first。 35. computers two 【详解】句意:—房间里有多少台电脑?—有两台。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和基数词。how many后跟可数名词复数,computer的复数是computers;second第二,序数词,表示数量用基数词two二。故答案为computers,two。 36. any are 【详解】句意:—操场上有学生吗?—是的,有。本题考查不定代词和一般疑问句的答语。some一些,一般用在肯定句中,句子是疑问句,用any;there are的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, there are. 故答案为any,are。 37.aren’t 【详解】句意:树上没有橙子。本题考查there be句型。句子可用一般现在时,oranges是可数名词复数,be用are,are not的缩写是aren’t,故答案为aren’t。 38.swimming 【详解】句意:现在我们和朋友去游泳吧。本题考查动词短语,go swimming去游泳,故答案为swimming。 39. Do fingers 【详解】句意:你的雪人有手指吗?本题考查助动词和可数名词及其单复数。主语your snowmen是第三人称复数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,位于句首,首字母大写,finger手指,可数名词,前面有any修饰,用复数fingers,故答案为Do,fingers。 40.is 【详解】句意:桌子上有一些果汁和一个热狗。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。句子可用一般现在时,juice是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为is。 41. First study 【详解】句意:首先,我们应该学好汉语。本题考查副词的用法和动词的形式。由句意及句子结构,可知第一个空填副词first首先,should后跟动词原形,故答案为First,study。 42. Does swim 【详解】句意:杨玲,苏海游泳能游得好吗?本题考查助动词和动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时,主语Su Hai是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的动词用原形swim,故答案为Does,swim。 43.chatting/to chat 【详解】句意:她喜欢在网上聊天。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,chat的动名词是chatting,故答案为chatting/to chat。 44.are 【详解】句意:电影院里有多少个房间?本题考查there be句型的特殊疑问句。rooms是可数名词复数,句子可用一般现在时,be用are,故答案为are。 45.her 【详解】句意:在她前面有三头狮子。本题考查的是人称代词的宾格形式。in front of是介词短语,后面需要跟人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,she是主格,其宾格形式是her。故答案为her。 46.chatting/to chat 【详解】句意:我的表弟(表哥/堂哥/堂弟)喜欢和他的网友在网上聊天。本题考查动词的形式。chat动词,聊天,like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事,chat的动名词形式是chatting,故答案为chatting/to chat。 47. draw skating 【详解】句意:男孩画不好。他擅长滑冰。本题考查动词的形式。can’t后跟动词原形draw;be good at擅长,后面的动词用动名词形式,skate的动名词是skating。故答案为draw,skating。 48. writer stories 【详解】句意:他妈妈是一名作家。她在家写故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。write写,由句意可知应用名词write作家,前面有a修饰,用单数,story故事,可数名词,本题表泛指,用复数stories。故答案为writer,stories。 49.singing 【详解】句意:他总是上唱歌课。本题考查动词的形式。横线处填sing的动名词singing,修饰名词,故答案为singing。 50.any 【详解】句意:冰箱里没有一些鱼。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,该句是否定句。故答案为any。 51.me 【详解】句意:—你能带我参观一下你的学校吗?—当然。本题考查人称代词,show是动词,其后加人称代词宾格做宾语,I的宾格是me,故答案为me。 52.libraries 【详解】句意:我们的城市里有一些图书馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。library图书馆,可数名词,前面有some修饰,用复数libraries,故答案为libraries。 53.first 【详解】句意:他们在一楼打篮球。本题考查序数词。one一,基数词,根据句意可知表示一楼,要用序数词first第一,故答案为first。 54.are 【详解】句意:有一些新的商店。本题考查there be句型。横线后是名词复数,句子可用一般现在时,be用are,故答案为are。 55.any 【详解】句意:我没有花。本题考查不定代词。some一般用在肯定句,句子是否定句,用any,故答案为any。 56.Is 【详解】句意:—杯子里有水吗?—不。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句。water是不可数名词,句子可用一般现在时,be用is,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为Is。 57.show 【详解】句意:—你能带我参观一下你的音乐室吗?—当然。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为show。 58.her 【详解】句意:你能带她参观我们的学校吗?本题考查人称代词。show是动词,后跟人称代词宾格做show的宾语,she的宾格是her,故答案为her。 59. dancer dancing 【详解】句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)是一名舞者,她擅长跳舞。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。dance的名词形式是dancer舞者,前面用不定冠词a修饰,要用可数名词的单数形式;be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,动词要用动名词形式,dance的动名词形式是dancing,故答案为dancer;dancing。 60. Do work 【详解】句意:他们的父母在工厂工作吗?本题考查一般疑问句和动词的形式。句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句,时态可为一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数their parents,助动词用do,谓语动词work工作,要用动词原形,故答案为Do;work。 61.people 【详解】句意:在街道上有相当多的人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many后跟可数名词的复数形式,people人们,是集合名词,本身就是复数,故答案为people。 62.stop 【详解】句意:交通信号灯是红色的。请停下来。本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句,stop用原形,故答案为stop。 63.her 【详解】句意:杨玲不在这里。你能找到她吗?本题考查人称代词。find找到,后跟宾格人称代词,she她,是主格人称代词,宾格形式为her,故答案为her。 64. doesn’t likes skating 【详解】句意:我的姐姐不喜欢跳舞。她喜欢滑冰。本题考查陈述句否定形式、助动词和动词的形式。第一句是否定句,句子时态是一般现在时,主语My sister是第三人称单数,且句子中有动词like,故第一空用does的否定形式doesn’t;根据句意可知第二句是肯定句,主语She是第三人称单数,第二空动词like用第三人称单数形式likes;like doing sth喜欢做某事,第三空skate用动名词形式skating。故答案为doesn’t;likes;skating。 65.flies 【详解】句意:刘涛有时和家人放风筝。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,fly用第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为flies。 答案第8页,共8页 答案第1页,共9页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语五年级上册
1
期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语五年级上册
2
期末专题:用单词的适当形式填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语五年级上册
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。