2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 译林版（三起）五上

2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 译林版 五上 重点语音： 字母c在单词中可发/k/ 音， 例：cold cousin doctor come coat cake cup 重点单词： house房子 soft柔软的 room房间 afraid害怕的 her 她 there(与 be 连用)有 beside在……旁边 soup汤 between在……中间 hard硬的 bear熊 China中国 forest森林 really真的 find找到，发现 then 然后 their他们的；她们的；它们的 重点短语： in the forest在森林里 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴 on the table在桌子上 some soup一些汤 in the house在房子里 too cold太冷 just right 正合适, 正好 too hot太烫 in the room在房间里 too hard太硬 in front of 在……前面 too soft太软 on the chair在椅子上 a glass of milk一杯牛奶 in the kitchen在厨房里 have a cold得了感冒 have some cakes吃一些蛋糕 be afraid害怕 beside the window在窗户旁边 put on your coats 穿上你们的外套 in the fridge 在冰箱里 in China 在中国 in the living room在客厅里 find their cousin找到他们的表弟 重点句型： 1.There is a house in the forest. 森林里有一座房子。 2.There is some soup on the table. 桌子上有一些汤。 3.There are three bears in front of her! 在她前面有三只熊！ 4.There are three beds in the room. 房间里有三张床。 5.This bed is too hard. 这张床太硬了。 4.This bed is too soft. 这张床太软了。 6.This bed is just right. 这张床正好。 7.Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge. 波比在冰箱里看不见蛋糕。 8.This soup is just right. 这(碗)汤(冷热)正好。 9.You can have some cakes. 你可以吃一些蛋糕。 10.Where are the cakes? 蛋糕在哪里? 11.There aren't any cakes here. 这里一块蛋糕都没有。 句型解析和语法： 1. 描述“某处有某物”的句型： There is some soup on the table. 桌子上有一些汤。 句型结构： There be +名词+ 介词短语. 2. 描述“某人/ 某物太……”的句型： 例：This bed is too hard. 这张床太硬了。 句型结构： Sb./Sth. is too ... 3. 介绍“某人不能做某事”的句型： Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge. 波比在冰箱里看不见蛋糕。 句型结构： 主语+ cannot + 动词原形(+ 其他). 4. there be句型的陈述句： there be句型用于介绍客观上的“某处有某物”。 5. What和How引导的感叹句。 (1)What引导的感叹句结构： What + a / an +形容词+ 可数名词单数(+ 主语+ 谓语)！ What +形容词+ 可数名词复数(+ 主语+ 谓语)！ What +形容词+ 不可数名词(+ 主语+ 谓语)！ (2)How引导的感叹句结构：How +形容词 / 副词(+ 主语+ 谓语)！ How +形容词+ a / an +可数名词单数(+ 主语+ 谓语)！ How +主语+ 谓语！ 5.方位介词：(短语)in，on， under, beside, between， behind, in front of in 在……里面，on在……上面，under在……下面，beside在……旁边，between在……中间， behind 在……后面，in front of在…前面。 如图,小球与纸箱的位置: (in) (on) (under) (beside) (between) (behind) ( in front of) 注意: ①between +复数名词/Aand B, 如:between the trees, between Nancy and Mike. ②介词后面的人称代词要用宾格, 如:behind me, in front of him。 易错练习： 1、 根据句意，首字母和图片提示，补全句子。 1. It’s ______ this winter. Let’s donate(捐赠)some warm clothes to the mountain area(山区). 2. This soup is too ______. Drink it later. 3. I’m ______. I’d like a sandwich. 4. My father is ______. He wants to go to bed. 5. I’m ______. I’d like some water. 6. There are many flowers and trees in the f_________. 7. I have a new h_________ with a big garden in Nanjing. 8. The girl is a_________ of the bear. 9. There is a ball b_________(在……旁边) the table. 10. The sofa is s_________. I like it. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The robot dog can________ (swim)well. How amazing! 2. There ________(be)any beds in the room. 3. There is some ________(soup)in the bowl. 4. We can’t see ________(some)shared bikes(共享单车)in the park. 5. There ________(be)some milk and eggs on the table. 6. Here ________(be) new energy vehicles(新能源汽车). They are so cool. 7. There is an apple between the________ (mango). 8.—How many ________(bear) are there? —There are three. 9.________(they) dresses are red. They like________ (they) very much. 10. Where is Lucy? I can't find ________(she). 三、按要求完成各题。 1. Mike is behind me. (改为同义句) I’m _______ _______ _______Mike. 2. There is a glass of milk in the fridge. (改为复数句) There _______ _______ _______ of milk in the fridge. 3. There are some eggs in my box. (改为单数句) _______ _______ egg in my box. 4. The football is behind the door. (对画线部分提问) _________the football? 5. The soup isn’t hot and it isn’t cold either.(改为同义句) The soup is________ ________ . 6. This skirt is very beautiful.(改为感叹句) ________ ________beautiful skirt! 7. There is some milk on the table.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ on the table? 8. There's some milk in the fridge.(改为否定句) There________ ________milk in the fridge 9.This soup is too hot .(改为一般疑问句) ________this soup________ ________? 10. are, of, me, there, front, three, in, bears(.)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. ______lovely dog! A. What a B. What’s C. How ( ) 2. The tea on the table is ______. I can drink it. A. too cold B. just right C. too hot ( ) 3. —What’s the matter with ______ ? — ______ill. A. she; She B. her; Her C. her; She’s ( ) 4. Look at the photo! Jing Haipeng is sitting ______ the men. A. in B. between C. on ( ) 5. —What’s on the bed? — ______a toy bear. A. There is B. There are C. They are ( ) 6. —Where are these buildings on the map? —______ behind the park. I find them by drone(无人机). A. There are B. They’re C. It’s ( ) 7. —Here ______some cakes ______you. —Thank you very much. A. is; for B. are; for C. is; to ( ) 8. —Can Mike ______his sister? —No, but he wants to______her again. A. look for; find B. find; look for C. finding; look for ( ) 9. —Would you like ______bread? —No, I don’t want to eat . A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any ( )10. Tang Sanzang doesn’t like the monsters(怪物)in the mountain. He is very ______ . A. afraid B. happy C. hungry ( ) 11. —Would you like ______ some soup? —Yes, I’d like to. A. to have B. have C. has 参考答案： 一、 1.cold 2.hot 3.hungry 4.tired 5.thirsty 6.forest 7.house 8.afraid 9.beside 10.soft 二、 1.swim 2.aren’t 3.soup 4.any 5.is 6.are 7.mangoes 8.bears 9.Their;them 10.her 三、 1.in front of 2.are some glasses 3.There’s an 4.Where’s 5.just right 6.What a 7.What is 8..isn't any 9. Is;too hot 10.There are three bears in front of me. 四、 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$