Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元质量检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元质量检测 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Elephants are amazing animals. They live in Africa and Asia. They are very (1)________ and strong. An elephant has a long trunk, which can pick up heavy things and get food from trees. Elephants are also very clever. They can remember places with water and food for many years. In Thailand, elephants are a symbol of good luck. People there (2)________ Thai Elephant Day on March 13th every year. But elephants are in (3)________ now. Some people cut down forests, so elephants lose their homes. Others kill them for their ivory. We should (4)________ elephants. We can’t cut down too many trees or buy things made of ivory. Everyone can do something to help these lovely animals live safely. After all, animals are our friends, and we need to live in harmony with them. ( )1. A. small B. huge C. tiny ( )2. A. celebrate B. forget C. miss ( )3. A. safety B. danger C. peace ( )4. A. harm B. protect C. hunt ( )5. A. clever B. scary C. lazy ( )6. A. legs B. ears C. trunk ( )7. A. from B. in C. at ( )8. A. happy B. sad C. angry ( )9. A. buy B. refuse C. accept ( )10. A. friends B. enemies C. strangers 二、阅读理解 A Pandas: China’s Treasure Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are only found in China. Pandas have black and white fur, round faces, and cute black patches around their eyes. Pandas mainly eat bamboo. They spend about 12 hours a day eating bamboo. Because bamboo doesn’t have much nutrition, pandas need to eat a lot. Their living places are in the forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu. But people cut down too many bamboo forests, so pandas are in danger. To protect pandas, China has built many nature reserves. Now, the number of pandas is increasing. Pandas are also a symbol of friendship between China and other countries. Many pandas are sent to other countries as gifts. ( )11. Where can pandas only be found? A. In Africa. B. In China. C. In America. ( )12. What do pandas mainly eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Fruit. ( )13. How long do pandas eat bamboo every day? A. About 8 hours. B. About 10 hours. C. About 12 hours. ( )14. Why are pandas in danger? A. People cut down bamboo forests. B. They have no friends. C. They can’t find water. ( )15. What is one way China protects pandas? A. Sending them to other countries. B. Building nature reserves. C. Cutting down more trees. B A Special Friend My name is Li Ming. I have a special friend named Xiaobai. It’s a dog with white fur and big black eyes. Xiaobai is very friendly to everyone. It never barks at people. Xiaobai is not just a pet. It’s my helper. I’m blind, and Xiaobai helps me find my way. Every morning, it leads me to school safely. When I get home, it brings my schoolbag to me. It also helps me cross the street carefully. Xiaobai has a good sense of hearing. It can hear sounds that I can’t. Once, there was a fire in the building next door. Xiaobai barked loudly to wake me up. Thanks to Xiaobai, I was safe. Animals are our friends. They can help us and bring us happiness. We should love and protect them. ( )16. What is Xiaobai? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A panda. ( )17. Why is Xiaobai special to Li Ming? A. It’s very cute. B. It helps Li Ming a lot. C. It has white fur. ( )18. What does Xiaobai do every morning? A. Leads Li Ming to school. B. Brings Li Ming’s schoolbag. C. Wakes Li Ming up. ( )19. How did Xiaobai save Li Ming from the fire? A. It called the police. B. It pulled Li Ming out. C. It barked loudly to wake Li Ming. ( )20. What does Li Ming think of animals? A. They are scary. B. They are our friends. C. They are useless. 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Wild animals are important to our world. They play different roles in nature. Let’s learn about some of them. Penguins live in Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together to keep warm. They can’t fly, but they are good at swimming. They eat fish and small sea animals. Wolves live in forests. They are very clever and they take good care of their babies. Wolves usually hunt in groups. They mainly eat other small animals. But many wild animals are in danger now. People cut down forests, pollute the environment, and kill animals for their fur or ivory. We must do something to save them. We can plant more trees, stop polluting, and refuse products made from wild animals. Wild Animals Living Places Abilities / Habits Food Ways to Save Them Penguins 21. ________ Can’t fly; good at swimming; stand close together to keep warm 24. Fish and small ________ 25. Plant more trees; stop polluting; ________ products made from wild animals Wolves 22. ________ Clever; take care of babies; hunt in groups 26. Other small ________ 23. ________ (Example: Pandas) Forests in China Eat bamboo; move slowly 27. ________ 四、词汇运用 A) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 friend, danger, protect, clever, celebrate 28. We should ________ wild animals because they are in danger. 29. Elephants are very ________. They can remember places for a long time. 30. My dog is very ________. It often plays with children gently. 31. Many animals are in ________ because of human activities. 32. People in Thailand ________ Thai Elephant Day every year. B) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 33. 熊猫是中国的象征。 Pandas are a ________ of China. 34. 大象能用鼻子搬运重物。 Elephants can ________ heavy things with their trunks. 35. 许多野生动物正处于危险之中。 Many wild animals are ________ ________. 36. 我们不应该购买象牙制品。 We shouldn’t buy things ________ ________ ivory. 37. 动物是我们的朋友，我们需要与它们和谐相处。 Animals are our friends. We need to live ________ ________ with them. 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你最喜欢的动物。请根据以下提示，给Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的动物——大象。 提示： 1. 外形特征：巨大、有长鼻子和大耳朵； 2. 生活习性：聪明、记忆力好，以植物为食； 3. 现状：处于危险中，家园被破坏，被猎杀； 4. 你的呼吁：保护大象，拒绝象牙制品。 要求： 1. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 要点齐全，句子通顺，语法正确； 3. 不能出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you about my favourite animal. It’s the elephant. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope more people can join in to protect elephants. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、完形填空 1-5 BABBA 6-10 CABBA 二、阅读理解 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BBACB 三、任务型阅读 21. Antarctica 22. Forests 23. Pandas 24. sea animals 25. refuse 26. animals 27. Bamboo 四、词汇运用 A) 28. protect 29. clever 30. friendly 31. danger 32. celebrate B) 33. symbol 34. carry 35. in danger 36. made of 37. in harmony 五、书面表达 Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you about my favourite animal. It’s the elephant. Elephants are huge with long trunks and big ears. They are very clever and have a good memory. They mainly feed on plants like leaves and bamboo. But elephants are in danger now. People cut down forests, so they lose their homes. Some people kill them for ivory. We must protect them. We shouldn’t buy things made of ivory. I hope more people can join in to protect elephants. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $