内容正文:
高中英语应用文写作复习讲义--新闻报道
文体概述
新闻报道一般包括六要素和四部分。
六要素: 时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、事件(what)、原因(why)、方式(how)。 四部分: 标题、导语、主体、结语。
写作时常以一般过去时为主,以第三人称为主体人称,语言较为正式、严谨、简明。
1、 经典范例
题目要求: 你校刚举办了科技文化节(Technical Culture Festival),所有学生观看了天宫课堂,展示了优秀的科技创意作品。请你为校英文报写一份新闻报道。内容包括: 时间地点; 活动内容; 活动感悟。
范文背诵:
Technical Culture Festival
In order to popularize space knowledge and arouse students’ enthusiasm for the space exploration, the 20th Technical Culture Festival was launched in our school last Friday with the theme of “Science lights up the future”.
At the beginning of the activity, the Tiangong Class took our breath away, from which we witnessed the space kitchen and observed cell growth under zero gravity conditions. In addition, there were many hands-on activities as well, among which the most popular ones were water rockets and 3D printing. Undoubtedly, the annual festival turned out to be an enormous hit and was spoken highly of all the students.
What an informative and inspiring space activity! (107 words)
参考译文:
科技文化节 为了普及太空知识,激发学生对太空探索的热情,以“科学点亮未来”为主题的第二十届科技文化节于上周五在我校拉开帷幕。 活动一开始,天宫课堂便让我们惊叹不已,从那里我们目睹了太空厨房并观察了在零重力条件下的细胞生长。此外,还有许多实践活动,其中最受欢迎的是水火箭和3D打印。 毫无疑问,这个一年一度的节日取得了巨大的成功,得到了所有学生的高度评价。多么丰富和鼓舞人心的太空活动啊!
2、 常用词块
group photo 合影
come to an end 结束
feature sth 以……为特色
be related to 与……有关
bring the past to life 使过去栩栩如生
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事
deepen the awareness of sth 加深对……的认识
have a deep impact on sb 对某人有深刻的影响
3、 句式训练
上周日,我们参观了学校组织的本市历史博物馆,这对我们产生了深刻的影响。
Last Sunday witnessed a visit to the history museum of our city organized by our school, which had a deep impact on us.
此外,我们还参观了一些以文物、文献为特色的展览,和观看了与不同历史时期有关的多媒体展示。
Besides, we visited some exhibits featuring artifacts, documents and multimedia presentations related to different historical periods.
随着在历史博物馆前的合影留念,我们的游览便结束了。
With a group photo taken in front of the history museum, our tour came to an end.
这不仅加深了我学习历史的意识,也提醒了我保护遗产的重要性。
Not only did this deepen the awareness of learning history, but also reminded me of the importance of preserving heritage.
4、 文体练习
题目要求: (2024届广东湛江10月调研)上周日,你校师生一起参观了你们市的历史博物馆。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括: 时间地点; 活动内容; 活动感悟。 注意: 词数80左右; 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 标题已给出,不计入总词数。
参考范文:
A Meaningful Visit Last Sunday witnessed a visit to the history museum of our city organized by our school, which had a deep impact on us. First of all, we saw many shocking pictures and heard many touching stories. Besides, we visited some exhibits featuring artifacts, documents and multimedia presentations related to different historical periods. With a group photo taken in front of the history museum, our tour came to an end. Visiting the history museum proved to be a meaningful experience. The exhibitions brought the past to life, allowing me to discover the history. Not only did this deepen the awareness of learning history, but also reminded me of the importance of preserving heritage. (112 words)
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