内容正文:
Section lⅢ
Reading for Writ
A基础过关练
测试时间:13分钟
一、单词拼写
1.(2025·上海崇明一模完形填空·改编)The
researchers trained
_(海豚)to recognize
symbols on a screen,proving their ability to
understand abstract concepts(抽象概念),
2.Some children,due to lack of security,were
unwilling to open up to their families.But now
they have learned to pour out their
(情感)in writing.
3.She added some sugar to her coffee and gave it
a quick
(搅拌).
4.(2023·新高考全国I卷写作·改编)It was his
brave heart and strong faith that could make
something
(不寻常的)happen.
5.The
(惊人的)increase in pollution
worries environmentalists.
6.(2025·新高考全国I卷阅读理解A·改编)
Moving
(商品)and people around the
world is responsible for a large part of global
CO2 emissions(排放).
7.Her sensitive
(皮肤)got burnt after a
day on the beach.
8.(2023·全国甲卷七选五·改编)Overfishing
not only reduces fish populations but also
(危及)the livelihood of coastal
communities.
9.Scientists explore far and wide to
(寻
for valuable clues about ancient life in fossil
layers.
ng Assessing Your Progress
10.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷语法填空·改编)The
government must respond
(立刻)to
public concerns.
二、单句语法填空
1.(经典·1月浙江高考阅读理解A·改编)She
didn't work last summer,as it was
(usually)hot for the animals in the car,even
with air conditioning.
2.(2023·全国乙卷写作·改编)Recycling paper
helps cut
the demand for wood,thus
protecting forest.
3.(2023·新高考全国I卷阅读理解C·改编)
average,people who eat chocolate
more than once a week are thinner than those
who don't.
4.The smell of coffee
stir)my
memories of childhood.
5.There's also a
(recover)of Europeans'
night trains for low carbon travel.
6.(2023·新高考全国I卷阅读理解C·改编)By
the early 1970s,after centuries of cruel and
continuous_(hunt)by settlers,600 to
800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of
their former range in the Northern Rockies.
7.(2024·湖北武汉武昌区高三5月质量检测)
Loneliness is
bigger health threat
than smoking 15 cigarettes a day,according to
a new research.
8.When it comes to wildlife protection,all
species should be treated
(equal).
17
9.The structures and systems of your body adapt
the demands you have placed on them
before the rest time.
10.The chapter
(concern)the historical
background has been reviewed many times.
三、短语填空
under attack,search for,cut down,send out,
so that,stir up,due to,pay attention to,carry
out,put up
1.(2024·安徽合肥一中高二期末阅读理解C·改
)Bicycle users are now on the rise mainly
the health benefits.
2.Two hours in advance,we
the posters made by students in the exhibition
hall.
3.The group is
historical records
to prove the origin of the ancient tradition.
4.Local residents are advised
daily water use during the drought season.
5.(2023·新高考全国I卷阅读理解C·改编)In
the final chapter of part one,I'll guide you
through
your own digital
declutter(数字清理).
6.(2023·新高考全国I卷阅读理解A·改编)The
app allows users to customize workout plans
they can achieve fitness goals
efficiently.
7.The website is
and the
identity information of its users has been
leaked.
8.The organization
monthly
reports to raise awareness about deforestation.
9.The coach gave an inspiring speech during halftime
18
to
the team's fighting spirit.
10.(2024·新高考全国Ⅱ卷听力·改编)When
you listen to them,
words that sound strange.
四、单句写作
1.东北虎是现存最大、最重的猫科动物种,属于濒
危生物。(cat species)
The Siberian tiger is now
which
2.造成这种情形的原因主要有两个,其中一个是人
口增多及其活动造成它们的栖息地丧失。
(loss;habitat)
There are two main reasons for this situation,
due to the increase in human population and
their activities.
3.如今,在许多公园里,游客被告知要保护环境。
(tell)
Nowadays,visitors
to protect the environment in many parks.
4.毫无疑问,我们应该更关注教育问题。(pay
attention to)
There is no doubt that we
5.当提到野生动物保护时,政府和个人应共同努
力。(come)
government
and individuals should make joint efforts.
B综合提能练
测试时间:12分钟
五、完形填空
I work from home.From the time I kiss my
kids 1 in the morning until late in the day,
I'm 2.For many years,my only 3 was
our dog,Sno.
We didn't agree on everything.However,we
both agreed on 4.At least once a week,we
took a long walk to the beach.For him,there
were swaths of(大片的)tall grass and exciting
smells.For me,there were other dog walkers
whom I 5 wanted to catch up with.
As a dog with short legs,Sno needed several
6 along the way.The one at the entrance to
the beach was his 7,possibly because he
knew we were 8 back home.
When he was old and dying,our walks were
9.In his final days,Sno still 10
walking.It took twice as long to take even the
shortest walk,but we 11 every step.I didn't
know if dogs could cry,but if they could,that
made two of us in 12 at the entrance to the
beach.After he died,I went for a long walk.I
felt like part of me was 13.I kept looking
down as if he were there beside me and enjoyed
the sun and fresh air.When I came to the place
where we'd 14 for the beach,I chose the
other way.
Later,I may be walking by myself,but I'm
never alone.Personally,I'm 15 to earn the
love of an old dog.
1.A.hello
B.goodbye
C.thanks
D.yes
2.A.alone
B.curious
C.concerned
D.frightened
3.A.relative
B.supporter
C.companion
D.connection
4.A.jogging
B.travelling
C.camping
D.walking
5.A.eventually
B.tirelessly
C.helplessly
D.eagerly
6.A.attempts
B.comforts
C.breaks
D.cheers
7.A.memory
B.favourite
C.ability
D.belief
8.A.circling
B.following
C.throwing
D.escaping
9.A.shorter
B.farther
C.faster
D.more
10.A.related to
B.held back
C.stuck to
D.made up
11.A.explored
B.valued
C.ignored
D.tested
12.A.danger
B.trouble
C.tears
D.ruins
13.A.worrying
B.missing
C.boring
D.puzzling
14.A.fear
B.search
C.desire
D.turn
15.A.surprised
B.excited
C.confused
D.lucky
Unit2语基默写
19示“受欢迎的事物”,主语these plants是复数,故用复
数形式favourites。句意:这些植物如今成了西方最
受欢迎的品种,比如迷迭香和薰衣草。
7.winding考查现在分词。动词wind转化为形容词
winding,表示“蜿蜒的”,修饰path。句意:花园还有
一条蜿蜒的小径,引导游客穿过丝绸之路的十二个地
区,并展示三百多种植物。
8.as考查介词。介词as在此处表示“作为”,stand as
是固定短语,意为“作为…存在”,表示Glasshouse
在现代设计中的地位。句意:Glasshouse作为一项伟
大的现代设计而存在。
9.which考查关系代词。空处引导非限制性定语从
句,定语从句修饰先行词the Silk Route,关系词在从
句中作主语,应用which引导。句意:这里的一条小
径沿袭着丝绸之路的路线,正是这条路将这些植物从
亚洲带来。
10.richness考查名词。rich的名词形式为richness,.表
示“丰富性”,此处指英国园艺的“丰富性”。句意:这
帮助创造了英国园林的丰富性。
【词汇积累】
structure n.建筑物;结构
engineering n.工程学
winding path蜿蜒的小路
【长难句分析】
The garden also has a winding path which guides visitors
which引导定语从
through 12 areas of the Silk Road and shows over 300
句,修饰path
and连接主句两个并列
谓语guides和shows
plant types.
句意:花园里还有一条蜿蜒的小径,它引导游客穿过丝
绸之路的十二个区域,并展示三百多种植物。
六、七选五
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“如何成
功启动休闲农场(hobby farm)”,旨在为想要建立休闲农
场项目的人提供实用指导。
1.D空前提到休闲农场受欢迎,空后给出启动步骤,D
项“然而,启动休闲农场可能面临某些挑战”承上启
下,符合逻辑。
2.G空前列举了启动农场的不同目的,G项“这些因素
会影响整个规划过程中的决策”中的“这些因素”指代
前文的目的,衔接上文,符合语境。
3.C空后提到“但需实际评估资源”,C项“休闲农场的
规模可以随心所欲”与后文形成转折关系,符合语境。
4.E本段的中心是选址,E项“应考虑气候、土壤质量
和基本服务等因素”具体说明选址需考虑的内容,贴
合主题。
5.A本段的主要内容是强调学习农业基础知识的重要
性,A项“自学农业基础知识”作为小标题概括段落内
容,准确恰当。
Section II Reading for Writing
Assessing Your Progress
一、单词拼写
1.dolphins句意:研究人员训练海豚识别屏幕上的符
号,证明了它们有理解抽象概念的能力。
2.emotions句意:一些孩子由于缺乏安全感而不愿向
家人敞开心扉,但现在他们学会了用写作抒发自己的
情感。
3.stir句意:她往咖啡里加了些糖,快速搅拌了一下。
4.unusual句意:正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念,才让
不寻常的事情发生了。
5.astonishing句意:污染的惊人增长让环保主义者感
到担忧。
6.g0ods句意:在全球范围内运输商品和人员是全球
二氧化碳排放的主要原因之一。
7.skin句意:她敏感的皮肤在海滩上晒了一天后被晒
伤了。
8.endangers/,threatens句意:过度捕捞不仅减少了鱼
类数量,还危及沿海社区的生计。
9.search/,Iook/hunt句意:科学家们广泛探索,以期在
化石层中找到关于古老生命的宝贵线索。
10.immediately句意:政府必须立即回应公众的担忧。
二、单句语法填空
1.unusually句意:她去年夏天没有工作,因为天气异
常炎热,即使开着空调,车里的动物也受不了。空处
修饰形容词hot,需用副词形式,usually意为“通常
地,一般地”,故空处用其否定形式unusually。
2.down句意:回收纸张有助于减少对木材的需求,从
而保护森林。固定短语cut down表示“减少”。
3.O句意:平均而言,每周吃巧克力超过一次的人比
不吃的人更瘦。on average为固定搭配,意为“平均
来看”。
4.stirs/,stirred句意:咖啡的香味唤起了我对童年的回
忆。本句可用一般现在时或一般过去时。
5.recovery句意:为了低碳出行,欧洲的夜间火车也重
新运营起来。空前有不定冠词a,需填名词recovery。
6.hunting句意:到20世纪70年代初,在定居者持续
几个世纪的残酷捕猎之后,北落基山脉仅存600到
800只灰熊,它们的活动范围只有原来的2%。介词
after后需接名词或动名词,hunting表示“捕猎行为”。
7.a句意:新的研究表明,孤独对健康的危害比每天抽
15支烟更大。threat为可数名词.
8.equally句意:当谈到野生动物保护时,所有物种都
应被平等对待。修饰动词treated需用副词。
9.to句意:你身体的结构和系统会在休息时间之前适
应你施加给它们的需求。adapt to为固定短语,意为
“适应”。
7
10.concerning句意:关于历史背景的那一章已经被审
阅过很多次了。concerning为介词,意为“关于”,相
当于about。
三、短语填空
1.due to句意:骑自行车的人数在上升,主要是因为其
对健康有益处。
2.put up句意:我们提前两小时把学生制作的海报张
贴到了展厅。
3.searching for句意:这个小组正在搜寻历史记录来
证实这一古老传统的起源。
4.to cut down句意:当地居民被建议在旱季减少日常
用水量。
5.carrying out句意:在第一部分的最后一章,我将指
导你如何进行自己的数字清理。
6.so that句意:这款应用程序允许用户定制健身计
划,以便他们能高效地实现健身目标。
7.under attack句意:这个网站正在遭受攻击,其用户
的身份信息已经泄露了。
8.sends out句意:这个组织每个月都会发送报道以提
高人们对森林滥伐的认识。
9.stir up句意:教练在中场休息时发表了一场鼓舞人
心的演讲,以激发队员们的斗志。
10.pay attention to句意:当你听它们时,注意那些听
起来很奇怪的单词。
四、单句写作
1.the largest and heaviest cat species;belongs to the
endangered creature
2.one of which is the loss of their habitat
3.are being told
4.should pay more attention to education problems/
issues
5.When it comes to protecting wildlife/wildlife protection
五、完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作
者和她的狗Sno之间充满温情的感人故事。
1.B根据“From the time I kiss my kids1_in the
morning until late in the day'”可知,这里指早上作者
和孩子吻别,然后居家办公。kiss sb.goodbye意为
“吻别”。故选B。
2.A由上文作者早上和孩子吻别以及下文提到只有狗
作伴可知,作者从早到晚是独自一人(alone)。故选A。
3.C此处指多年来,我们的狗Sno是我唯一的陪伴
(companion)。故选C。
4.D根据下文我们每周至少一次去海滩长时间散步可
知,作者和狗都认同的事情是散步(walking)。
jogging慢跑,travelling旅行,camping露营,这几项均
未在文中提及。故选D。
5.D此处指作者也渴望与其他遛狗者见面交流,
eagerly意为“渴望地;急切地”。故选D。
6.C作为一条腿短的狗,Sno一路上需要休息(break)
好几次。故选C。
7.B此处指在这几个休息点,海滩入口处是Sno最喜
8
欢的(favourite)。故选B。
8.A此处指海难入口处正是“我们”绕回家的路。
circling意为“绕圈”,表现散步后折返回家的状态。
故选A。
9.A当狗老了,快死的时候,散步距离会更短(shorter),
符合小狗衰老后的情况。故选A。
10.C此处指在他最后的日子里,Sno仍然坚持(stuck
to)散步。relate to与…有关;hold back阻挡;
make up编造、和解。故选C。
11.B句意:即使最短的散步也要花两倍时间,但我们
对每一步都很珍惜。valued意为“珍惜”,体现了作
者对相伴时光和每一步的珍视。explore探索;
ignore忽视;test测试。故选B。
12.C句意:我不知道狗会不会哭,但如果会,在海滩入
口处我们俩都会热泪盈眶。in tears意为“哭泣的;
含泪的”。故选C。
13.B句意:他死后,我去长时间散步,感觉自己一部分
也丢失了。missing意为“丢失的”,体现狗去世后作
者的失落感。故选B。
14.D句意:当我来到我们要转去海滩的地方,我选了
另一条路。turn意为“转向”,符合语境,表示作者不
愿去往海滩,害怕触景生情。故选D。
15.D得到一只老狗的爱,作者觉得自己是幸运的
(lucky)。故选D。
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Section I Listening and Speaking
Reading and Thinking
一、单词拼写
1.streamed句意:听到这个感人的故事时,泪水从她
的脸上滑落。
2.chatted句意:我们在去机场的路上愉快地聊天,我
告诉他一切都很顺利。
3.distances句意:对伊娃来说,“一英里”是用来形容
长距离的。
4.stuck句意:微塑料已沉积在深海中和喜马拉雅山
上,嵌在火山岩中,充斥在海鸟的胃里。
5.charity句意:真正的慈善不仅仅是捐钱,而是向需
要帮助的人展现善意。
6.benefits句意:对成年人来说,志愿服务可以为身体
健康带来显著的益处。
7.convenient句意:此外,还有一个方便的应用程序可
以实时提供不断增长的数据。
8.updated句意:在当今快速变化的就业市场中,保持
技能更新是至关重要的。
9.inspires句意:志愿服务让你觉得自己有能力,并激
励你充分利用每一天。
10.identity句意:我可能正在失去一些更重要的东
西一分享我一小部分文化身份的机会。
二、单句语法填空
1.beneficial句意:您对加拿大体育的洞见必将丰富我