天津市南开区第四十三中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷

阶段测试2答案 1-5CBAAD 6-10 CAABD 11-15 BCDDC 16-20 BDADC 21-25 ABADB 26-30 CDBAC31-35 CDCAB 36-40 BCCDA 41-45BABCA 46-50 CAABD 51-55 ABACD 56.Amy greeted the author positively instead of asking for money. 57.He found the girl valued books more than food. 58.Amy bought books to help with her reading and writing. 59.She got a job and could support herself. 60.The author respected Amy and supported her dream,which turned her into an independent girl. 听力1-5 CBACA 610CABAB 11-15 CCABB Dear Mr.Zhang, Since I started high school two months ago,I've been meaning to express my sincere gratitude for your unconditional support for your generous/selfless help. When I first entered high school,I struggled with the complex math problems.One day,I was stuck on a particularly difficult question and can't worked it out.You noticed my frustration, came over,and patiently explained the solution step by step.Your clear explanation not only made me understand that problem but also gave me the confidence to face other math challenges. This incident has had a profound impact on my high-school life.It made me realize that as long as I am willing to ask for help,difficulties can be overcome.From then on,I became more positive in learning math. In the future,I will keep a positive attitude towards study.I'll also reach out to others if they need help,just as you did for me. Yours sincerely, LiJin Text 1 M:The best gift I ever received is a watch from my grandfather.It reminds me of him every day. W:That's meaningful!I have two special gifts-a handmade scarf from my mom and a book of poetry from my friend. Text 2 W:What's the red thing on a stick?It looks so interesting. M:Oh,it's called tanghulu,a traditional Chinese snack.The red part is sugar-coated( 的hawthorn fruits(山楂). Text3 M:Mary,have you made our plane reservations()yet? W:Oh,sorry.I've been too busy with my sales performance report to do that. M:Never mind.I'll call the airline and book the tickets during the lunch break today. Text 4 W:Hello,I'd like to get a toy for my friend's child. M:What kind of toy are you looking for? W:I want to get him something special. M:We have a robot that is very rare(稀少的)and unique(独特的)among children's toys. Text5 W:Hi,I'm calling about the order I placed.The goods()are supposed to arrive today, but there's been no sign of them.What's going on? M:I'm sorry.There was a delay at the port due to bad weather.The shipment()will be put off by three days. Text6 W:6I got the exam results today. M:6I'm certain you got good grades. W:Yes.Wait,how can you be so sure?Did Mom and Dad say anything?Or my teacher? M:6Look at your smile!It's written all over your face,Cathy. W:Alright.What a relief,though!All the hard work finally paid off.DI was a bit worried about the math exam,but I actually got a perfect score!But in history and physics,I got A minus.I was aiming for at least an A in all my subjects. M:A perfect score in math is no easy feat.You should be proud of yourself!You've worked so hard.So,how will you celebrate? W:I'm thinking of having a movie night or watching a talk show with some friends. M:Actually,8I've already bought you a ticket to the concert you've always wanted to go to. W:You're the best,bro! Text 7 W:Guess what?9I travelled by ship for the first time last month! M:Really?How was the trip? W:It was quite good!However,there was a moment of regret-I forgot to pack my swimsuit.I can't go swimming without a swimsuit!9And finding my way around the ship was a bit confusing at first,but the staff(全体职工)were super helpful.. M:I see.1OWell,what did you do on the ship? W:I had a delicious breakfast.1OI spent some time reading and listening to music,and then I slept for a while. M:1Were you excited when you got off the ship? W:Actually,no.1My destination was the Caribbean.Do you know how hot it was there? The first thing I did was to put on my sunglasses and sunscreen,and then I called my family to let them know I had arrived safely.After that,I headed towards the shore to meet my friends. M:So did you have a good time in the Caribbean? W:Yeah.I enjoyed a lot of beach activities and water sports. Text8 W:12In the autumn of 2024,students in the Finnish town of Riihimaki headed back to school with backpacks full of books.This marked a change from recent years.12For the past 10 years,the Finnish government has pushed computers and other electronic products in the classroom.But Finnish parents and teachers have become increasingly concerned about the effects of screens on children. ⑧Riihimaki is a town of about30,000 people.It sits(坐落在)70 kilometers north of the capital,Helsinki.In 2018,the town's middle schools stopped using most books.But in 2024, schools in Riihimaki went back to pens and paper. 12Across Finland,children's learning results have been slowly getting worse in recent years.Therefore,the government plans new laws to ban the use of electronic products,such as phones,during school hours to cut back on()screen time. 14Eighth-graders Miko Mantila and Inka Warro,both 14,said their concentration has improved since books returned to the classroom."If you have to do homework late at night, it's easier to go to sleep when you haven't just been looking at an electronic product,"Warro said. 5Minna Peltopuro is a psychologist working with the town on the change.She said that too much use of electronic products comes with both physical and mental risks,such as eye problems and growing anxiety.2025-2026年度第一学期高一年级阶段性质量检测（二)英语学科 一、第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.-What do you think of the movie tonight? .I can't praise it enough. A.Just so so B.It's hard to say C.It's really interesting D.Sounds great 2.With its views and culture,Lijiang draws a large number of tourists every year. A.familiar B.impressive C.limited D.creative 3.In Mr.Smith's speech,he the importance of teamwork in achieving success. A.referred to B.depended on C.passed down D.heard of 4.I couldn't stand Jim showing off his chess skills in fromt of me,so I accepted his _to a game of chess! yesterday. A.challenge B.authority C.option D.adventure 3 Influenced by my father,I became interested in animals when I was a little boy,and I learned to the songs of different birds. A.argue B.measure C.maintain D.recognise 6. the bus driver and the kind passengers,the man hurt in the accident was sent to the hospital at once. A.Instead of B.With regard to C.Thanks to D.In retur for 7.-Can I have a day off tomorrow,Mr.Black? You have to attend an important mecting tomorrow afternoon. A.Im afraid not B.It's up to you C.Of course D.It depends 8.It's reported that a monkey took many photcs using the camera,some even appeared in the newspapers. A.of which B.of that C.of whom D.of who 9.John seldom accepts any help to him unless he is really in need A.offering B.offered C.to offer D.having offered 10.It's unnecessary for you to call Tom back he will be here in two minutes. A.unless B.although C.after D.because 11.The high-speed train lowest speed can reach about 250 kmn/h greatly benefits whoever takes it. A.that B.whose C.which D.where 12.I forgot to return the novel I borrowed two weeks ago to the library. A.who B.where C.which D.as 13.Linda wondered she could do to lose weight,so she wrote a letter to her friend,Martha,a health expert. A.how B.when C.whether D.what 14.-You look so tired.You up late last night. -Yes.I had to finish an important report,so I worked till midnight. A.should stay B.should have stayed C.must stay D.must have stayed 15.The family an exciting action movie when the power suddenly went out A.watched B.have watched C.were watching D.are watching 二、第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Maria had been staying in Turkey for several weeks.She16to teach Euglish to poor people there. One day,she got on a bus.Since it was too early in the morning,the bus was quite 17.She decided it might be a good idea to 18 some Turkish words she had just learned during the ride.She wanted to use Turkish to 19 the locals.After a while,the bus stopped.And two 20 got on.One of them noticed the seat beside Maria and 21 He pointed to the seat and asked a question in Turkish.Maria22that he was asking if he could sit there.She23.He smiled and said "thank you"in Turkish,one of the few things Maria could understand.They sat in 24 for a minute.Then the man asked Maria if she thought the clock on the bus was a few minutes off.Seeing the strange look on her face,he25 that he peeded to get to work on time. Maria was still 26 and tried hard to tell him that she didn't understand his Turkish.She then expressed it in English 27 he spoke English.The man was28 to hear her speak in Turkish and English.He knew only a little English,so he wanted to take this opportunity to29 it.Then they continued talking with each other 30 in two languages. Good language learners have plenty of31.They are confident when chatting away.Maybe they are uncertain about their pronunciation,but that 32 doesn't stop them because they know that practicing,even if done33,is the only way to get better.Sure,they might get34 because a native(speaker doesn't understand them,but they just 35 that and work to improve themselves. 16.A.failed B.volunteered C.afforded D.struggled 17.A.dark B.noisy C.crowded D.empty 18.A.review B.discuss C.compare D.describe 19.A.care for B.compete with C.stand for D.communicate with 20.A.owners B.drivers C.passengers D.customers 21.A.approached B.returned C.replied D.passed 22.A.argued B.guessed C.promised D.hoped 23.A.nodded B.refused C.left D.waved 24.A.doubt B.surprise C.preparation D.silence 35.A.believed B.explained C.realized D.discovered 26.A.satisfied B.frightened C.confused D.shocked 22.A.now that B.even though C.so that D.in case 28.A.disappointed B.excited C.certain D.anxious 29.A.practice B.introduce C.translate D.spread 30.A.crazily B.secretly C.cheerfully D.proudiy 31.A.imagination B.choices C.courage D.purposes 32.A.danger B.duty C.goal D.worry 33.A.positively B.dishonestly C.imperfectly D.creatively 4.A.disheartened B.inspired C.responsible D.formal 35.A.admire B.forget C.exchange D.prove 三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 If you are tired of staying at home,now make the most out of the weekend by getting stuck in the best things going on this Friday,Saturday and Sunday. Kew Gardens If you are ready to fully put yourself into nature,get yourself down to Kew Gardens.It is famous for its plant collections from around the world.Now everyone visiting the place,including the members,has to book tickets online for the time range before they set foot in it.This is the first time that Kew Gardens has adopted this policy in its bistory. Lambeth Country Show This year tbe countryside festival won't be going ahead in its usual home of Brockwell Park.But all your favourite aspects of the fair will be part of the virtual()edition,including the highly expected Vegetable Sculpture Competition,the usual flower show competitions,and themed talks.Even virtual inusic performances will make an appearance. Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air The free two-day festival in E17 will be held this weekend.You can enjoy online music and dance performances.Don't miss the most wonderful part of the weekend:East London Radio's first-ever online show taking place during the weekend with behind-the-scenes chats with local musicians. Columbia Road Flower Market As the largest flower market in East London,this market is located in Bethnal Green.It opens on Sundays. Every Sunday morning the quiet street of Columbia Road is filled.with stalls()selling fresh flowers and plants.Personally,it is wise to go there between 8:00 am and 10:00 am so that you can walk at your own pace and won't be pushed by the crowds. 36.What is the biggest change in Kew Gardens this year? A.The government opens it to the public for a shorter time. B.Tickets are booked online for certain visiting hours. C.People are encouraged to appreciate the views online. D.A series of flower show competitions can be seen there. 37.What can we know about the festival in E17? A.It will last for a week. B.It requires membership status. C.Music lovers will enjoy themselves very much. D.Music fans can talk with their idols face to face. 38.What do the two festivals mentioned above have in common? A.Their ticket prices are reasonable. B.Their main themes are about music arts. C.People are unable to watch performances on site.D.People can join in different street performances. 39.Why does the author advise people to visit the flower market in the early morning? A.To avoid the traffic jam there. B.To get good deals from stall owners. C.To get the most popular fresh flowers. D.To have a pleasant shopping experience. 10.If you want to study various plants,the best choice will be_ A.Kew Gardens B.Lambeth Country Show C.Columbia Road Flower Market D.Walthamstow Garden Party in the Air 衣 Pooja Kaul,a postgraduate student at the Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS)in Mumbai,India,one day came to the Lashkar community.where people relied on donkeys (for work on building sites."Despite working all day,they received just Rs 300-400,hardly enough to feed their large families,"Pooja said."While donkey milk has been a local resource,it is not as popular as cow milk.As a result,they didn't make more money." Pooja wanted to help the community find economic value in donkey milk.So Pooja turned to a different use-skincare.She made her first set of 250 soaps (and returned to her hometown,Delhi.She showed her products at city exhibitions and received excellent reviews.Today,her company Organiko offers products like handmade soaps and face masks,with plans to add sunscreens.The products serve a wide market, completing more than 500 orders monthly with customers in many cities. Shahid,a 27-year-old building worker,manages a group of at least 20 donkeys.Since partnering with Organiko,Shahid has been getting about Rs 1,300 per unit of donkey milk."Earlier,the milk had no value,and the donkeys were often given littie attention.Now,we can offer them better living conditions,"Shahid says."We milk the donkeys every other day,ensuring their babies get enough feeding first.We never overmnilk or stress the animals;our focus is on care." Meanwhile,Pooja tried hard to do more."I applied under the National Livestock Mission in 2023,which offered government funding-()to animal-related new businesses.But after an 11-month-long process,there was no progress,"she said."However,our work raised awareness about this field.In 2024,donkey farming was formally included under the National Livestock Mission.Similar businesses can now get funding aid.Although the joumey was tough,it led to a positive change in action." The challenges ahead won't stop Pooja.Today,her work is helping rewrite the story around donkeys.Once seen as working animals,they have now become a symbol or economic opportunity. 41.What did Pooja say about the Lashkar community people? A.They were quite skilled workers. B.They struggled to make a living. C.They owned valuable farm animals. D.They cared little about donkey milk. 42.What can we learn about Pooja's business? A.It has achieved rapid growth. B.It faces continucus challenges C.It depends heavily on online sales D.It focuses on a unique customer group. 43.What extra benefit did Shahid's partnership with Organiko provide? A.Increasing donkey milk production. B.Improving the donkeys'well-being. C.Advancing animal training practice. D.Developing local building businesses 44.Pooja's efforts in 2023 brought A.huge pay rises for Indian farmers B.strict guidelines on animal farming C.official support for donkey farming D.growing popularity of raising donkeys 45.What can be the best title for the text? A.Turn community resources into wealth B.Study donkey farming in poor communities C.Offer working animals better living conditions D.Change the skincare industry with natural products If you spend time on social media,you're likely to have seen the hit video:a cat is quietly eating its food unaware that a dark green cucumber has been placed behind it.The moment the cat finishes and tums around, the peaceful sight tums into disorder.The cat jumps into the air in shock rushiug away. Are cats naturally afraid of cucumbers?Experts say the story is not that simple.According to cal behaviorist Katenna Jones,they generally couldn't care less about cucumbers or other similarly shaped objects. In her long experience of living with and working with cats,most of them take little notice of cucumbers, carrots,,or even candy bars(条状物). We don't know much about cat behavior.As The New York Times recently reported,cats are highly understudied."What we do know,however,is that cats are a prey()species,and,in the wild,they're always on the lookout for enemies,especially when eating with their backs to a wide open space,"Jones said."When a cat believes that it is safe,it can eat calmly,Jones explained."But if something large and unfamiliar unexpectedly appears behind it,the surprise can set off afear response()-just as a person might shout loudly at a big spider in the shower." Cat behaviorist Jane Ehrlich also notes that the video may hide other things:a sudden noise,a inovement off camera,or even the person filming.If the fearful moment is s one-off thing,the cat will likely be fine. However,repeated stress can lead to worsening bealth,attacks,or falling trust in the owner.Both experts agrec that fear isn't funny for the one that's receiving it. Instead,owners should join their cats in positive play.Jones encourages owners to allow their cats to explore toys that match their hunting style----ground-based prey or flying objects-and to let them choose when to play."Discover what they enjoy,"Ehrlich advises."Laugh with your cat,not at it." 46.The author introduces the main toplc by A.sharing a personal experience B.raising a challenging question C.describing a popular video sight D.presenting a scientific experiment 47.What is Jones'view on cats'possible fear of cucumbers? A.She doubts the direct connection. B.She accepts it in certain situations. C.She suggests a shortage of training. D.She considers it a recent discovery 48.Why does the video cat behave so shockingly according to Jones? A.It is unprepared for sudden danger.B.It mistakes the cucumber for food. C.It tries to protect its feeding space.D.It aims to get its owner's attention. 49.What might repeated"cucumber scares"bring to cats? A.Stronger hunting abilities. B.A drop in overall well-being C.Less attention to unfamiliar objects.D.An increasing intcrest in creative play. 50.What do the experts suggest owners do with their cats during play? A.Train them to face fears. B.Provide challenges step by step. C.Introduce new objects regularly D.Follow their natural preferences. 0 Chaos gardening()took center stage on social media in 2023,and it appears to be here to stay.It invites gardeners to spread a mix of seeds,often without a formal design,and let nature take the lead.Thanks to social media,chaos gardening has become a way of recording the planting process and accepting whatever grows.Sometimes,it grows into a.colorful,wild garden full of flowers;other times,it's a fun mix of plants and unexpected vegetables. Many gardeners alrcady welcome a bit of chaos.As environmental worries grow,many people look to their gardens as a.source of hope.Chaos gardening can help attract pollinators()and provide people with a simple and meaningful way to connect with nature.As more homeowners seek pollinator-friendly yards,chaos gardening fits into the movement.Its natural way cuts the need for chemicals,reducing water pollution.By creating a range of living spaces,it also helps fight climate change. The success of chaos gardening and its environmental influence depend heavily on what seeds you use.A different mix of plants can attract pollinators like bees and butterflies,but native plants continually provide the most benefit.In comparison,some seed mixes include fast-spreading foreign species that can do more harm than good.Mixing plants with different kinds of roots()can make soil healthier,support tiny living things in the soil, and reuse plant leaves. People may think that chaos gardening never fails.However,results can be highly unprcdictable.Some gardens grow beautifully and attract pollinators,while others end up with just a few plants or messy growth. Each garden becomes a unique ecological experiment with mixed levels of the variety of species.This makes every garden truly one of a kind. Chaos gardening offers a fun,affordable way to add life,color,and ecological value to your outdoor space, especially if you enjoy experimenting.For beginners,it's a great way to start gardening without strict rules or the pressure of doing everything perfectly.With a little purpose behind the wildness,you might just find a joyful and green way of gardening. 61.Which can best describe the feature of chaos gardening? A.A free-spirited planting stylc. B.A high-cffort gardening method. C.A team-managed growing system. D.A production-focused farming practice. 52.Why do many gardeners welcome chaos gardening? AIt reduces costs B.It is eco-friendly.C.Ii benefits fitness. D.It needs less space. 53.What is key to achieving a successful chaos garden? A.Planting a variety of local seeds. B.Avoiding those fast-growing species. C.Providing enough sunlight and water. D.Growing with proper timing and spacing. 54.What does the underlined word"unpredictable"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Satisfying. B.Balanced. C.Uncertain. D.Unnecessary. 55.The purpose of the last paragraph is to_ A.stress the need for gardening skills B.raise awareness about spccies protection C.explain the advantages of outdoor planting D.encourage the practice of natural gardening 第三部分写作 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）： 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 I lived in Orlando and worked downtown.Every day I met different peopie who asked for money on the street but this girl,whom I had seen several times,never did.Whenever she saw me pass by,she only said with a sweet smile,"Good morning,sir.I wish you a wonderful day!" Impressed by her smile,later one time,I couldn't help asking her name and decided to invite her to dinncr every Tuesday.We ret at the comer of Pine Street and ate together for about half an'hour.Her name is Amy Joe. From her positive attitude towards life,I hardly connected her with a homeless girl. Last week Amy Joe told me something that shocked me a lot.She said she once was trying to find a job,but she didn't know how to read or write.For this reason,she spent almost all the money she had buying books that could help her clear the hurdle,instead of buying more food. People are always like this.You never know how fortunate you are until you come across a less lucky one.I had always been ignoring the fact that I had two fantastic parents and a family that tricd to give me the best.Amy Joe was not that lucky,though.I made a new decision.Not only did we have dinner together on Tuesdays,but 1 started to help her learn to read.Every week I borrowed a book from the library.We read it togcther and then she reviewed it for the rest of the week. One day after five years,Amy Joe told me she wanted to invite me to dinner as she found a job in a superinarket.She hugged me excitedly.I felt delighted at her efforts.I didn't refuse her diuner.She had become an independent girl.She could support herself and no longer ask anyone for anything.I think this is probably the greatest thing I have ever done in my life. 56.What was the difference betwecn Amy and other homeless people on the street?(no more than 10 words) 57.Why was the author grcatly surprised by Amy?(no more than 10 words) 58.What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 probably mcan?(no more than 10 words) 59.What happened after Amy learned from the author?(no more than 8 words) 60.What do you appreciate most about the author's experience of helping Amy?Explain it.(no more than 20 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 1.假设你是李津，进入高中后，你在学习或生活上遇到了挑战。你一定得到了来自你的家人、朋友或 老师的帮助。请选择其中一人，给他/她写一封感谢信，内容需包括： ()描述他/她在学习或生活上帮助你的一件具体事例： (2)说明此事对你高中生活的帮助： (3)谈谈你今后的行动。 注意： (1)词数100左右： (②)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (3)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Yours sincerely, Li Jin