内容正文:
Unit 3 In the zoo
Lesson 3How many ducks can you see?分层作业
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语,将答案序号填在题前括号内。
( )1. A. rabbits B. ducks C. eleven D. pandas
( )2. A. long B. short C. thirteen D. big
( )3. A. ears B. tails C. twelve D. eyes
( )4. A. how many B. what C. where D. who
( )5. A. see B. count C. thirteen D. look
二、根据句意补全单词
1. Look at the r______! They have long ears and short tails.
2. How many d______ can you see? I can see twelve.
3. One, two, three... e______! I see eleven rabbits.
4. Oh, there's another duck! Now we have t______ ducks.
5. The rabbits' tails are s______, but their ears are long.
三、汉译英。
1. 你能看到多少只兔子?我能看到十一只。
______ ______ rabbits can you see? I can see ______.
2. 看那些鸭子!它们有扁扁的嘴巴。
______ ______ those ducks! They have ______ mouths.
3. 兔子有长耳朵和短尾巴。
Rabbits have ______ ______ and ______ ______.
4. 又一只鸭子!现在有十三只了。
______ duck! Now there are ______!
5. 你能数出多少只动物?
How many ______ can you ______?
提升练
4、 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出符合情境的最佳答案。
( ) 1. 你想询问朋友 “能看到多少只兔子”,应该说:
A. How many rabbits can you see?
B. What are these rabbits?
C. Where are the rabbits?
( ) 2. 你看到兔子的外形特点,想跟朋友描述,应该说:
A. They have short ears and long tails.
B. They have long ears and short tails.
C. They have big eyes and small mouths.
( ) 3. 你数鸭子数到 12 只,又看到一只,想告诉朋友 “现在有 13 只鸭子了”,应该说:A. Now there are twelve ducks!
B. Now there are thirteen ducks!
C. Now there are eleven ducks!
( ) 4. 朋友问 “How many ducks can you see?”,你看到 13 只,应该回答:
A. I can see thirteen.
B. I can see twelve.
C. They are ducks.
( ) 5. 你想邀请朋友一起数动物园里的动物,应该说:
A. Let's count the animals together!
B. Do you like animals?
C. How many animals are there?
( ) 6. 你想告诉同学 “兔子有长耳朵”,应该说:
A. Rabbits have long tails.
B. Rabbits have long ears.
C. Ducks have long ears.
五、连词成句。
1. many / can / rabbits / see / how / you (?)
___________________________________________________________
2. have / rabbits / long / ears / short / and / tails (.)
___________________________________________________________
3. ducks / thirteen / now / have / we (.)
___________________________________________________________
4. those / look / at / ducks / lovely (.)
___________________________________________________________
5. see / twelve / I / can / ducks (.)
___________________________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. 【数学 - 数量计算】I see 11 ducks and 8 rabbits. How many more ducks than rabbits do I see?
A. 3 B. 19 C. 2
( ) 2. 【科学 - 动物判断】Which animal has long ears and short tails?
A. Duck B. Rabbit C. Panda
( )3. —______ ducks can you see?
—I can see thirteen.
A. What B. Who C. How many
( ) 4. 【生活 - 情境选择】You see many lovely rabbits. What do you say to your friend?
A. They're so ugly! B. How many rabbits can you see? C. They have long ears. So cute!
( )5. —How many rabbits can you see? —______. I can see eleven.
A. No, I can't B. Yes, I can C. Let's count: one, two... eleven
( )6. There ______ twelve ducks in the lake. Look! ______ another duck!
A. are; There's B. is; There are C. are; There are
七、根据情境回答问题
1. Your classmate asks you "How many ducks can you see in the picture?" You see twelve. How do you answer?
___________________________________________________________
2. Your little sister wants to feed rabbits. What do you tell her to prepare?
___________________________________________________________
3. Your friend can't count the rabbits clearly. What do you say to help him?
___________________________________________________________
八、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1. Look! There ______ (be) thirteen ducks in the river. They ______ (swim) happily.
2. —How many rabbits ______ (be) there? —There ______ (be) eleven.
3. I can ______ (count) the ducks. My brother ______ (can) count them too.
4. Rabbits ______ (have) long ears and short tails. I like ______ (they) very much.
5. Let's ______ (look) at the animals. We can ______ (see) many lovely rabbits.
拓展练
九、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Counting Animals in the Park
Hello, I'm Jack. Today is Sunday. I go to the park with my sister. We see many animals. There are rabbits and ducks. The rabbits are white. They have long ears and short tails. How many rabbits can we see? Let's count: one, two, three... ten! There are ten rabbits. The ducks are yellow. They swim in the lake. We count the ducks: one, two... twelve. Oh, another duck flies down! Now there are thirteen ducks. My sister likes rabbits. I like ducks. We have a happy time counting animals.
( )1. Jack goes to the park with his sister on Saturday.
( )2. The rabbits are white and have long ears.
( )3. They see eleven rabbits in the park.
( )4. The ducks are yellow and swim in the lake.
( )5. They see thirteen ducks at last.
( )6. Jack likes rabbits best.
10、 选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词,补全句子,每个单词仅用一次)
备选单词A. rabbits B. long C. short D. ducks E. eleven F. twelve G. another H. thirteen
句子
1. Look at the ______! They have ______ ears and ______ tails.
2. How many rabbits can you see? One, two... ______!
3. How many ______ can you see? One, two... ______!
4. Look, ______ duck! Oh, ______ ducks!
参考解析
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语
1. 答案:C 解析:A“rabbits(兔子)”、B“ducks(鸭子)”、D“pandas(熊猫)” 均为动物;C“eleven(十一)” 是数词,类别不同,故选 C。
2. 答案:C 解析:A“long(长的)”、B“short(短的)”、D“big(大的)” 均为形容词;C“thirteen(十三)” 是数词,类别不同,故选 C。
3. 答案:C 解析:A“ears(耳朵)”、B“tails(尾巴)”、D“eyes(眼睛)” 均为身体部位;C“twelve(十二)” 是数词,类别不同,故选 C。
4. 答案:A 解析:B“what(什么)”、C“where(哪里)”、D“who(谁)” 均为疑问词(询问事物、地点、人);A“how many(多少)” 是询问数量的疑问短语,类别不同,故选 A。
5. 答案:C 解析:A“see(看见)”、B“count(数)”、D“look(看)” 均为动词;C“thirteen(十三)” 是数词,类别不同,故选 C。
二、根据句意补全单词
1. rabbits 解析:结合课文 “Look at the rabbits! They have long ears and short tails”,填 rabbits(兔子)。
2. ducks 解析:“How many ducks can you see?” 是核心句型,填 ducks(鸭子)。
3. eleven 解析:数词 “eleven(十一)” 对应课文语境,填 eleven。
4. thirteen 解析:“another duck” 表示 “又一只鸭子”,之前数到十二,现在是十三,填 thirteen。
5. short 解析:“short(短的)” 与 “long(长的)” 对应,描述兔子尾巴短,填 short。
三、汉译英
1. How many; eleven 解析:“多少只” 用 How many,“十一” 是 eleven。
2. Look at; flat 解析:“看” 是 Look at,“扁扁的” 是 flat。
3. long ears; short tails 解析:“长耳朵” 是 long ears,“短尾巴” 是 short tails(复数表泛指)。
4. Another; thirteen 解析:“又一只” 是 Another,“十三” 是 thirteen。
5. animals; count 解析:“动物” 是 animals,“数出” 是 count。
提升练
四、答案
1.A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B
解析
1. 答案:A解析:单元核心句型是 “How many + 动物 + can you see?”(你能看到多少只……?),A 选项直接对应 “询问兔子数量” 的情境;B 选项问 “这些兔子是什么”,C 选项问 “兔子在哪里”,均不涉及数量询问,故选 A。
2. 答案:B解析:单元中明确描述兔子的典型特征是 “长耳朵、短尾巴”,B 选项完全贴合这一核心特点;A 选项颠倒了耳朵和尾巴的长短,C 选项描述的是眼睛和嘴巴,未体现兔子的标志性特征,故选 B。
3. 答案:B解析:单元情境中 “又一只鸭子(another duck)” 出现后,原有 12 只鸭子的数量增加为 13 只,B 选项准确表达这一数量变化;A 选项是 12 只(未算新增的一只),C 选项是 11 只(数量错误),均不符合逻辑,故选 B。
4. 答案:A解析:问句核心是询问 “能看到多少只鸭子”,需直接回应具体数量,A 选项 “我能看到 13 只” 精准匹配要求;B 选项数量错误,C 选项未回应数量,仅说明动物种类,故选 A。
5. 答案:A解析:单元核心场景是 “数动物(count animals)”,A 选项 “让我们一起数动物吧” 贴合这一核心活动;B 选项询问 “是否喜欢动物”,C 选项询问 “动物总数”,均未体现 “邀请一起数” 的动作,故选 A。
6. 答案:B解析:单元中兔子的核心特征是 “长耳朵”,B 选项准确描述这一特点;A 选项说兔子有长尾巴,与单元知识点矛盾;C 选项混淆动物种类,鸭子的典型特征是扁嘴而非长耳朵,故选 B。
五、连词成句
1. 答案:How many rabbits can you see? 解析:特殊疑问句结构,“询问数量的疑问短语 + 名词 + 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形”。
2. 答案:Rabbits have long ears and short tails. 解析:按 “主语 + 谓语 + 并列宾语” 顺序组合,符合动物特征描述。
3. 答案:We have thirteen ducks now. 解析:按 “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 时间状语” 顺序组合。
4. 答案:Look at those lovely ducks. 解析:按 “动词短语 + 定语 + 名词” 顺序组合。
5. 答案:I can see twelve ducks. 解析:按 “主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形 + 宾语” 顺序组合。
六、单项选择
1. 答案:A 解析:(数学)鸭子 11 只 - 兔子 8 只 = 3 只,故选 A。
2. 答案:B 解析:(科学)兔子有长耳朵和短尾巴,鸭子有扁嘴,熊猫体型肥胖,故选 B。
3. 答案:C 解析:询问 “鸭子的数量” 用 How many,What 问事物,Who 问人,故选 C。
4. 答案:C 解析:(生活)看到可爱的兔子,应描述其特征并表达喜爱,A 表丑陋,B 是提问,均不符合,故选 C。
5. 答案:C 解析:问句询问能看到多少只兔子,C 边数边回答,符合情境,A、B 是一般疑问句回应,故选 C。
6. 答案:A 解析:twelve ducks 是复数,对应 be 动词 are;another duck 是单数,用 There's(There is 的缩写),故选 A。
七、根据情境回答问题
1. 答案示例:I can see twelve ducks. They're swimming in the lake. 解析:回答数量并补充鸭子的活动,符合情境。
2. 答案示例:You can prepare some fresh carrots and cabbage for the rabbits. Don't give them too much! 解析:告知喂养兔子的食物,提醒适量,自然实用。
3. 答案示例:Let's count together! One, two, three... It's easy to count clearly. 解析:主动提出一起数,帮助朋友,贴合情境。
八、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. 答案:are; are swimming 解析:thirteen ducks 是复数,对应 be 动词 are;“Look!” 提示现在进行时,swim 变 are swimming。
2. 答案:are; are 解析:rabbits 是复数,对应 be 动词 are,前后保持一致。
3. 答案:count; can 解析:can 后接动词原形 count;my brother 后用情态动词 can(无三单形式)。
4. 答案:have; them 解析:rabbits 是复数,用 have 原形;like 后接宾格 them。
5. 答案:look; see 解析:let's 后接动词原形,look 和 see 均用原形。
拓展练
九、阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F)
1. 答案:F 解析:原文 “Today is Sunday”,杰克周日去公园,不是周六,表述错误。
2. 答案:T 解析:原文 “The rabbits are white. They have long ears and short tails”,与题干一致。
3. 答案:F 解析:原文 “there are ten rabbits”,他们看到十只兔子,不是十一,表述错误。
4. 答案:T 解析:原文 “The ducks are yellow. They swim in the lake”,与题干一致。
5. 答案:T 解析:原文 “Now there are thirteen ducks”,最后看到十三只鸭子,表述正确。
6. 答案:F 解析:原文 “I like ducks”,杰克喜欢鸭子,不是兔子,表述错误。
十、选词填空
1. A;B;C
2. E
3. D;F
4. G;H
解析
1. 答案:A;B;C解析:本句描述单元核心动物的特征,“rabbits(兔子)” 的典型特点是 “long ears(长耳朵)” 和 “short tails(短尾巴)”,这是本部分的核心认知内容,故依次填入 A、B、C。
2. 答案:E解析:本句是对兔子数量的计数,单元场景中数兔子的结果是 “eleven(十一)”,对应计数后的结果,故填入 E。
3. 答案:D;F解析:本句是对鸭子数量的初始计数,单元场景中先数出的鸭子数量是 “twelve(十二)”,“ducks(鸭子)” 是计数的对象,故依次填入 D、F。
4. 答案:G;H解析:单元场景中出现 “another(又一只)” 鸭子后,原有的 12 只鸭子数量增加为 “thirteen(十三)”,贴合数量变化的逻辑,故依次填入 G、H。
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