精品解析：湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州凤凰县2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月初中学情诊断英语试题

湖南省凤凰县2025年12月初中学情诊断 七年级英语试题卷 姓名: ________ 准考证号: ________ 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 考生应在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 2. 答题前, 考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。 3. 答题完成后, 请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上, 由监考老师统一收回。 4. 本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分, 共四道大题, 满分100分, 时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is Zhang Ming good at? A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 2. What is Sam’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Beef noodles. 3. Who can run fast? A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 4. How can the man get to the restaurant after crossing the bridge? A. B. C. 5. Where is the hospital? A. It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the post office. C. It’s between the library and the post office. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 6. What does Peter’s father do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 7. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 8. What’s the name of Jane’s dog? A. Tony B. Tiger C. Teddy 9 ________ are in the photo. A Helen and Sally B. Jane and Sally C. Jane and Helen 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 10. What is Mr Smith doing? A. He is cleaning up the snow. B. He is cooking dumplings. C. He is making a snowman. 11. How does Mr Smith feel? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Scared. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 12. Where are Alice’s grandparents? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 13. How old is Alice’s dad now? A. 40 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family photo. B. A family tree. C. A family party. 听材料, 回答以下各小题 15. Who are they talking about (谈论)? A. John’s cousin. B. John’s brother. C. John’s uncle. 16. What clothes does Frank wear? A. A brown sweater. B. A blue jacket. C. A black T-shirt. 17. What does Frank eat every day? A. Vegetables and fruit. B. Ice-cream. C. Hamburgers. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Chen Qiang from? A. Zhengzhou. B. Kaifeng. C. Luoyang. 19. What does Li Jie like doing? A. Playing football and reading books. B. Seeing a film and running. C. Playing basketball and listening to music. 20. When do Chen Qiang and Li Jie play sports in the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) （A） The winter months come, so does the hot pot season (季节). Many people in China like hot pot a lot. Hot pot has a long history of over 1000 years. At first, people eat hot pot only in winter, because the hot soup helps them keep warm. Now people eat it even in summer because they love hot pot so much. There are many kinds of hot pot in China. Chinese people have Beijing hot pot and Cantonese (广东) hot pot, but Sichuan hot pot is most people’s favorite. When having hot pot, family and friends sit around a pot. People put meat, vegetables, seafood and tofu into the pot. Then they can fully enjoy the meal together. Now people can find hot pot restaurants in many countries like the US, Ireland and Australia. Famous restaurants like Hai Di Lao have delicious food and great service (服务), making people feel great. Do you like hot pot? Let’s enjoy the delicious food with our friends this winter. It is a great way to spend time together and share laughs and love. 1. There are many kinds of hot pot in China, but Chinese people like __________ best. A. Beijing hot pot B. Cantonese hot pot C. Sichuan hot pot 2. How many kinds of food ingredients (食材) are put into the pot when people sit around a pot and have hot pot according to the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five 3. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Food B. Sport C. Science 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了中国火锅的历史、种类、食用方式，以及它在国内外的受欢迎程度。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“but Sichuan hot pot is most people’s favorite”可知，中国人最喜欢的是四川火锅。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“People put meat, vegetables, seafood and tofu into the pot”可知，文中提到的食材有4种。故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕“火锅”这一食物展开介绍，因此主题属于食物类。故选A。 （B） My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Behind the dining hall, it is the classroom building with 36 classrooms. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。 4. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some books. B. Some grass. C. Some tables and chairs. 5. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her cousins. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 6. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Jiaozi. 7. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Carol按空间顺序介绍了宿舍花园、商店、食堂、教学楼等校园设施，表达了对学校的喜爱之情。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs”可知，小花园里有桌椅，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually go there with my friends after school”可知，Carol常和朋友去商店，故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子，故选C。 【7题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文可知，文章第一段总起，引出主题；第二、三、四段分别介绍宿舍前的花园与商店、餐厅、教学楼；第五段总结感受。所以结构为①-②③④-⑤，故选C。 （C） Are you ready to clean or grow plants? Would you like to cook some delicious food for your family? These days, students in some schools have labor (劳动) classes every week. These classes will help students learn many useful things. In these classes, students will try different kinds of work and learn some skills. They will learn how to cook, plant vegetables and keep animals. They will also learn the meaning of labor and its importance. This is good for their health (健康) and study. Some schools have fun labor classes. For example, in a school in Chongqing, students have a class about catching (抓) fish and learn about their habits (习性). In Fenyi, Jiangxi, students learn to make tofu with a millstone (石磨). They even eat the tofu they made by themselves. Other schools have small farms. Students can keep small animals like chickens. They learn about baby chickens and how to look after them. These activities are interesting for the students. Labor classes are very useful for students. They can learn life skills and love working. These classes will help them to be better students. 8. What may students learn from labor classes? A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 9. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “skills” in paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A. 学科 B. 技能 C. 语言 10. What activity can students do in a school in Chongqing? A. Catch fish. B. Make tofu. C. Keep chickens. 11. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage (文章)? A. Interesting Schools. B. Different Hobbies. C. Useful Labor Classes. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校劳动课的内容及对学生的益处。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will learn how to cook, plant vegetables and keep animals.”可知，学生可以从劳动课中学到烹饪技能。故选A。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They will learn how to cook, plant vegetables and keep animals…”可知，这些属于生活技能，因此“skills”意为“技能”。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, in a school in Chongqing, students have a class about catching (抓) fish and learn about their habits”可知，重庆的学校里学生可以学习抓鱼。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕学校的劳动课展开，介绍了劳动课的内容和作用，强调其有用性，C项符合。故选C。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) 语篇补全 Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old. There are four people in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He often plays football. ___12___ They always help me with my study. My mother’s birthday is on January 19th. ___13___ She is very happy and we are happy too. My brother’s birthday and my birthday are in the same month—August. When is my father’s birthday? His birthday is in November. At school, I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favourite subject is science. ___14___ We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject too. It’s relaxing (轻松的). ___15___ Mr Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like art and we all like him. A. I like art best. B. Who is our art teacher? C. My parents are teachers in my school. D. I think it’s fun and interesting. E. This Sunday, we have a party for her. 【答案】12. C 13. E 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Nancy介绍了她的家庭成员、生日、学校生活及喜爱的科目，展现了她温馨的家庭关系和丰富的校园生活，表达了对学习与艺术的热爱。 【12题详解】 根据“They always help me with my study.”可知，这里应说明“they”指代的对象，选项C“我的父母是我学校的老师。”符合语境，引出“父母帮助学习”的内容，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“My mother’s birthday is on January 19th.”及“She is very happy and we are happy too.”可知，这里应说明为妈妈生日做的事，选项E“这个周日，我们为她举办派对。”符合语境，承接前文“妈妈生日时间”，解释“她开心”的原因，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“My favourite subject is science.”可知，这里应说明喜欢科学的原因，选项D“我认为它有趣又好玩。”符合语境，承接前文“最喜欢科学”，补充喜欢的理由，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Mr Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like art and we all like him.”可知，这里应提问“美术老师是谁”，选项B“我们的美术老师是谁？”符合语境，承接前文“喜欢美术”，引出对美术老师的介绍，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am ____16____ Changzhi Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my favorite ____17____ teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She ____18____ Shanxi very much. She thinks Shanxi is great. She loves Shanxi ____19____. Noodles (面条) are her favorite and she ____20____ eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia ____21____ a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are in the same school. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is ____22____. But she is happy. All of my classmates like her and her ____23____ very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we always like to ____24____ her for help. I learn a lot from her and I want to ____25____ to her. 16. A. with B. about C. from 17. A. science B. English C. Chinese 18. A. helps B. likes C. wants 19. A. food B. sport C. history 20. A. never B. hardly C. always 21. A. gets B. has C. watches 22. A. busy B. tidy C. free 23. A. classes B. books C. photos 24. A. need B. ask C. thank 25. A. say sorry B. say hello C. say thanks 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，15岁的张莉介绍自己最喜欢的英语老师Sophia，介绍了她的国籍、喜好、家庭和有趣的课堂，表达对老师的喜爱与感激。 【16题详解】 句意：我来自山西长治。 with和；about关于；from来自。根据“I am…Changzhi, Shanxi.”可知，此处表示“来自某地”，“be from”是固定搭配，“from”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师。 science科学；English英语；Chinese语文。根据后文“Sophia comes from the UK. We have English classes from Monday to Friday.”可知，索菲亚是“英语”老师，“English”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢山西。 helps帮助；likes喜欢；wants想要。根据“She thinks Shanxi is great.”可知，她“喜欢”山西，“likes”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她喜欢山西的食物。 food食物；sport运动；history历史。根据“Noodles are her favorite”可知，面条是食物，此处指喜欢山西“食物”，“food”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：面条是她的最爱，她总是在周六和周日吃面条。 never从不；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“Noodles are her favorite”可知，她“总是”吃面条，“always”符合语境，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：索菲亚有一个女儿和一个儿子。 gets得到；has有；watches观看。根据“a daughter and a son”可知，此处表示“拥有”子女，“has”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：所以索菲亚很忙。 busy忙碌；tidy整洁的；free空闲的。根据“We have English classes from Monday to Friday.”可知，周一到周五都有课，索菲亚很“忙”，“busy”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我所有的同学都非常喜欢她和她的课。 classes课；books书；photos照片。根据“She often plays English games and sings English songs with us.”可知，此处指喜欢她的“课”，“classes”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们有问题时，我们总是喜欢向她求助。 need需要；ask询问；thank感谢。根据“When we have questions, we always like to…her for help.”可知，“ask sb for help”是固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”，“ask”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我从她身上学到了很多，我想向她道谢。 say sorry道歉；say hello打招呼；say thanks道谢。根据“I learn a lot from her”可知，学到很多所以想“道谢”，“say thanks”符合语境，故选C。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 语法填空 Alan is ____26____ English boy. Now he is in Shanghai with his parents and his two brothers. Every morning, he has breakfast at home. After that, he goes to school at 7:30. He has seven classes every day. In the morning, he has four classes. ____27____ (he) first class begins at 8:00. He has lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. His last class ____28____ (finish) at 5:00. At school, Chinese is his favorite subject. It’s difficult for him, but it’s ____29____ (real) interesting. He thinks Mr Li, his Chinese teacher, is cool, ____30____ he likes him very much. He likes music, too. It’s ____31____ (relax) for him. But he doesn’t like math. It’s too boring for him. Alan has a good friend, Dora. Dora is a ____32____ (China) girl. Dora always helps him ____33____ his Chinese. And they like ____34____ same things. They both like Chinese, music, volleyball and nice skirts. Alan would like ____35____ (play) volleyball with Dora every day! 【答案】26. an 27. His 28. finishes 29. really 30. so 31. relaxing 32. Chinese 33. with 34. the 35. to play 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了英国男孩Alan在上海的校园日常、喜好的学科，以及他和中国好友Dora互帮互助、兴趣相投的相处状态。 【26题详解】 句意：艾伦是一个英国男孩。根据“English boy”可知，这是单数可数名词，English以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an表泛指，故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：他的第一节课8点开始。根据“first class”可知，此处用he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，句首首字母大写，故填His。 【28题详解】 句意：他的最后一节课5点结束。全文时态为一般现在时，主语“His last class”是第三人称单数，此处用finish的第三人称单数finishes，故填finishes。 【29题详解】 句意：对他来说很难，但真的很有趣。根据“interesting”可知，此处用副词really修饰形容词，故填really。 【30题详解】 句意：他觉得语文老师李老师很酷，所以他非常喜欢李老师。根据“Mr Li is cool”和“likes him very much”可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，此处用连词so，故填so。 【31题详解】 句意：对他来说，音乐是令人放松的。根据“It’s…for him”可知，It指代music，此处修饰事物，用形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。 【32题详解】 句意：多拉是一个中国女孩。根据“girl”可知，此处用China的形容词Chinese修饰名词，故填Chinese。 【33题详解】 句意：多拉总是帮助他学习语文。根据“helps him…his Chinese”可知，此处为固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填with。 【34题详解】 句意：而且他们喜欢同样的东西。根据“same things”可知，此处为固定搭配“the same”，表示“同样的”，故填the。 【35题详解】 句意：艾伦想要每天和多拉一起打排球！根据“would like”可知，此处为固定搭配“would like to do sth.”，意为“想要做某事”，故填to play。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读表达 From: Eric Williams <ericwilliams@gmail.com> Subject: Hi, there! Date: Sept 30th, 2024 7:41 PM To: Fred Smith Dear Fred, Hi, my name is Eric. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my sister. I am in seventh grade. I like history best, but I am best at English. What is your favourite subject? I love sports. In my spare (空闲的) time I often play basketball. I enjoy reading books too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time? I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets? Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen pals. Yours, Eric 36. Is Eric’s last name White? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. What is Eric’s favourite subject? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you want to keep a pet at home? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 把文章中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. No./No, it isn’t. 37. History. 38. “He” refers to Leo/the cat. 39. 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I want to keep a dog. Because a dog can be my good friend and play with me when I feel lonely. 40. 我最喜欢历史，但是我最擅长英语。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Eric在写给Fred的电子邮件中介绍了自己的年龄、爱好、宠物等情况，表达了希望和Fred成为笔友、尽快收到回信的愿望。 【36题详解】 根据邮件开头“From: Eric Williams <ericwilliams@gmail.com> ”可知，Eric的姓氏是Williams而非White，故填No./No, it isn’t. 【37题详解】 根据原文“I like history best”可知，Eric最喜欢的科目是历史，故填History. 【38题详解】 根据前文“I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart…”可知，“He”指代Eric的猫Leo，故填“He” refers to Leo/the cat. 【39题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I want to keep a dog. Because a dog can be my good friend and play with me when I feel lonely. 【40题详解】 I like…best我最喜欢……；history历史；but但是；I am best at最擅长；English英语。故填：我最喜欢历史，但是我最擅长英语。 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 每个人都有自己的朋友，你一定也有自己的好朋友吧。请你以“My best friend”为题，并根据表格中的要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 My best friend Name Wang Han Nationality (国籍) China Age 13 Personality (性格) friendly and helpful Hobby swimming, Favourite subject English, interesting and useful Dream (梦想) job want to be a writer 要求： 1、短文必须包含以上的信息, 可适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3、70词左右。 My best friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Wang Han. He is a 13-year-old Chinese boy. He is very friendly and helpful. In his free time, he enjoys swimming. His favourite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. His dream is to be a writer in the future. He wants to write good stories for children. I think he is an excellent friend. I really like him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点题并介绍朋友的基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍）； 第二步，依照表格顺序，逐一介绍其性格、爱好、最喜欢的学科及梦想职业； 第三步，总结并表达对朋友的评价与情感。 [亮点词汇] ①13-year-old 13岁的 ②in his free time 在他的空闲时间 ③dream job 梦想职业 [高分句型] ①His favourite subject is English because it is interesting and useful. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②His dream is to be a writer in the future. (动词不定式作表语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省凤凰县2025年12月初中学情诊断 七年级英语试题卷 姓名: ________ 准考证号: ________ 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡, 考生应在答题卡上作答, 在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 2. 答题前, 考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。 3. 答题完成后, 请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上, 由监考老师统一收回。 4. 本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分, 共四道大题, 满分100分, 时量100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节, 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What is Zhang Ming good at? A. English B. Chinese C. Maths 2. What is Sam’s favourite food? A. Mapo tofu. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Beef noodles. 3. Who can run fast? A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Peter. 4. How can the man get to the restaurant after crossing the bridge? A. B. C. 5. Where is the hospital? A It’s behind the library. B. It’s in front of the post office. C. It’s between the library and the post office. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 6. What does Peter’s father do? A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 7. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 8. What’s the name of Jane’s dog? A. Tony B. Tiger C. Teddy 9. ________ are in the photo. A. Helen and Sally B. Jane and Sally C. Jane and Helen 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 10. What is Mr Smith doing? A. He is cleaning up the snow. B. He is cooking dumplings. C. He is making a snowman. 11. How does Mr Smith feel? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Scared. 听材料, 回答以下各小题 12. Where are Alice’s grandparents? A. In the middle. B. On the left. C. On the right. 13. How old is Alice’s dad now? A. 40 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family photo. B. A family tree. C. A family party. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 15. Who are they talking about (谈论)? A. John’s cousin. B. John’s brother. C. John’s uncle. 16. What clothes does Frank wear? A. A brown sweater. B. A blue jacket. C. A black T-shirt. 17. What does Frank eat every day? A. Vegetables and fruit. B. Ice-cream. C. Hamburgers. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Chen Qiang from? A. Zhengzhou. B. Kaifeng. C. Luoyang. 19. What does Li Jie like doing? A. Playing football and reading books. B. Seeing a film and running. C Playing basketball and listening to music. 20. When do Chen Qiang and Li Jie play sports in the park? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题；每小题2分, 满分22分) （A） The winter months come, so does the hot pot season (季节). Many people in China like hot pot a lot. Hot pot has a long history of over 1000 years. At first, people eat hot pot only in winter, because the hot soup helps them keep warm. Now people eat it even in summer because they love hot pot so much. There are many kinds of hot pot in China. Chinese people have Beijing hot pot and Cantonese (广东) hot pot, but Sichuan hot pot is most people’s favorite. When having hot pot, family and friends sit around a pot. People put meat, vegetables, seafood and tofu into the pot. Then they can fully enjoy the meal together. Now people can find hot pot restaurants in many countries like the US, Ireland and Australia. Famous restaurants like Hai Di Lao have delicious food and great service (服务), making people feel great. Do you like hot pot? Let’s enjoy the delicious food with our friends this winter. It is a great way to spend time together and share laughs and love. 1. There are many kinds of hot pot in China, but Chinese people like __________ best. A. Beijing hot pot B. Cantonese hot pot C. Sichuan hot pot 2. How many kinds of food ingredients (食材) are put into the pot when people sit around a pot and have hot pot according to the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five 3 What’s the passage mainly about? A. Food B. Sport C. Science （B） My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Behind the dining hall, it is the classroom building with 36 classrooms. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。 4. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some books. B. Some grass. C. Some tables and chairs. 5. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her cousins. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 6. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Jiaozi. 7. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. （C） Are you ready to clean or grow plants? Would you like to cook some delicious food for your family? These days, students in some schools have labor (劳动) classes every week. These classes will help students learn many useful things. In these classes, students will try different kinds of work and learn some skills. They will learn how to cook, plant vegetables and keep animals. They will also learn the meaning of labor and its importance. This is good for their health (健康) and study. Some schools have fun labor classes. For example, in a school in Chongqing, students have a class about catching (抓) fish and learn about their habits (习性). In Fenyi, Jiangxi, students learn to make tofu with a millstone (石磨). They even eat the tofu they made by themselves. Other schools have small farms. Students can keep small animals like chickens. They learn about baby chickens and how to look after them. These activities are interesting for the students. Labor classes are very useful for students. They can learn life skills and love working. These classes will help them to be better students. 8. What may students learn from labor classes? A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 9. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “skills” in paragraph (段落) 2 mean? A. 学科 B. 技能 C. 语言 10. What activity can students do in a school in Chongqing? A. Catch fish. B. Make tofu. C. Keep chickens. 11. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage (文章)? A. Interesting Schools. B. Different Hobbies. C. Useful Labor Classes. 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分) 语篇补全 Hello! I am Nancy. I’m 12 years old. There are four people in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He often plays football. ___12___ They always help me with my study. My mother’s birthday is on January 19th. ___13___ She is very happy and we are happy too. My brother’s birthday and my birthday are in the same month—August. When is my father’s birthday? His birthday is in November. At school, I have many good friends and nice teachers. My favourite subject is science. ___14___ We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like the subject too. It’s relaxing (轻松的). ___15___ Mr Smith. His classes are interesting. We all like art and we all like him. A. I like art best. B. Who is our art teacher? C. My parents are teachers in my school. D. I think it’s fun and interesting. E. This Sunday, we have a party for her. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分） My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am ____16____ Changzhi, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my favorite ____17____ teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She ____18____ Shanxi very much. She thinks Shanxi is great. She loves Shanxi ____19____. Noodles (面条) are her favorite and she ____20____ eats them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia ____21____ a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are in the same school. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is ____22____. But she is happy. All of my classmates like her and her ____23____ very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we always like to ____24____ her for help. I learn a lot from her and I want to ____25____ to her. 16. A. with B. about C. from 17. A. science B. English C. Chinese 18. A. helps B. likes C. wants 19. A. food B. sport C. history 20. A. never B. hardly C. always 21. A. gets B. has C. watches 22. A. busy B. tidy C. free 23. A. classes B. books C. photos 24. A. need B. ask C. thank 25. A. say sorry B. say hello C. say thanks 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 语法填空 Alan is ____26____ English boy. Now he is in Shanghai with his parents and his two brothers. Every morning, he has breakfast at home. After that, he goes to school at 7:30. He has seven classes every day. In the morning, he has four classes. ____27____ (he) first class begins at 8:00. He has lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:00. In the afternoon, he has three classes. His last class ____28____ (finish) at 5:00. At school, Chinese is his favorite subject. It’s difficult for him, but it’s ____29____ (real) interesting. He thinks Mr Li, his Chinese teacher, is cool, ____30____ he likes him very much. He likes music, too. It’s ____31____ (relax) for him. But he doesn’t like math. It’s too boring for him. Alan has a good friend, Dora. Dora is a ____32____ (China) girl. Dora always helps him ____33____ his Chinese. And they like ____34____ same things. They both like Chinese, music, volleyball and nice skirts. Alan would like ____35____ (play) volleyball with Dora every day! 第四部分 综合技能(共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读表达 From: Eric Williams <ericwilliams@gmail.com> Subject: Hi, there! Date: Sept 30th, 2024 7:41 PM To: Fred Smith Dear Fred, Hi, my name is Eric. I am 13 years old. I live with my parents and my sister. I am in seventh grade. I like history best, but I am best at English. What is your favourite subject? I love sports. In my spare (空闲的) time I often play basketball. I enjoy reading books too. I like books about world history. What do you like to do in your spare time? I have a cat and his name is Leo. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. Do you like cats? Do you have any pets? Please write to me soon. I hope we can be pen pals. Yours, Eric 36. Is Eric’s last name White? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. What is Eric’s favourite subject? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. Do you want to keep a pet at home? Why? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 把文章中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分15分) 41. 每个人都有自己的朋友，你一定也有自己的好朋友吧。请你以“My best friend”为题，并根据表格中的要点和要求用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 My best friend Name Wang Han Nationality (国籍) China Age 13 Personality (性格) friendly and helpful Hobby swimming, Favourite subject English interesting and useful Dream (梦想) job want to be a writer 要求： 1、短文必须包含以上的信息, 可适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3、70词左右。 My best friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $