精品解析：湖北省省直辖县级行政单位潜江市初中联考协作体15校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一 、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is 8:50. Lucy asks her mother, “Mum, can you play ____1____ with me?” Mrs White is a class ____2____ in a middle school. She is busy on school days. Mrs White says, “Oh, Lucy, I can’t play tennis with you now. Our house isn’t ____3____. I must clean it. I really don’t want to do housework (家务劳动), ____4____ I must.” Mrs White is not happy. Lucy is unhappy, too. She doesn’t ____5____ what to do. Then, she sees Cici on the sofa. Cici is a ____6____ dog of Lucy’s. Lucy says, “Cici, Mum can’t play with me. Can you? Ah, I ____7____ I have a good idea. The book is on the chair. Let’s take it to its ‘home’ — the ____8____.” So Cici puts the book ____9____ the bookcase. Then she ____10____ her pencil on the table. “Cici, let’s take it to its ‘home’— the pencil box. Oh, ____11____ is my pencil box? Ah, it’s on the desk.” Cici puts the ____12____ into the pencil box. “Lucy, what are you doing with Cici?” “Mum, you know what? Doing housework can be ____13____! I like taking the things to ____14____ ‘homes’. What about joining (加入) me?” “OK! It ____15____ fun! I like it, too!” 1. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. ping-pong 2. A. student B. teacher C. member D. doctor 3. A. good B. tidy C. big D. small 4. A. but B. and C. so D. or 5. A. ask B. like C. know D. spell 6. A. free B. modern C. smart D. funny 7. A. think B. help C. thank D. call 8 A. bed B. table C. bookcase D. desk 9. A. of B. in C. under D. near 10. A. notices B. loves C. sends D. meets 11. A. how B. what C. who D. where 12. A. pen B. pencil C. ruler D. eraser 13. A. interesting B. difficult C. busy D. special 14. A. my B. our C. his D. their 15. A. means B. plays C. sounds D. spends 二、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Franklin Yang. I’m from China. I like reading very much. Science is my favorite subject. I have two sons and a daughter. My sons both like science. My daughter can speak seven languages. Hi! I’m Stephen Hawking. I come from the UK. My father is a doctor. I have two sisters. My mother teaches us math and science at home. I like science very much. I can’t move like other people because I’m ill (生病). But I work very hard. Hi, everyone! I'm Nikola Tesla. I come from Serbia and now I live in America. I have a brother and three sisters. My father is a writer and my mother is a scientist. I learn science from her and I love science so much. 16. Where is Franklin Yang from? A. America. B. Serbia. C. China. D. The UK. 17. What do we know about Stephen Hawking ? A. He is hardworking (努力的). B. He likes reading. C. He has three sisters. D. He learns from his father. 18. What does Nikola Tesla’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A scientist. D. A teacher. 19. How many people are there in Nikola Tesla’s family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 20. What do the above (以上) three people have in common (共同点) ? A. They all have brothers and sisters. B. They all like science. C. They are all from the same country. D. They are all very healthy (健康). B What are the classrooms in the future (未来) like? At first, I think future classrooms are just common (普通的) rooms with blackboards and desks. Later, I learn about new ideas. I hear about big interactive screens (交互式屏幕) on the walls. Teachers use these screens for lessons. After class, students can talk with people in other cities or countries. Every student also has an interactive desk with a screen. They read books, do homework, and talk with friends on it. This sounds very exciting, and I become very interested. There are also VR glasses in future classrooms. Students can wear them and visit different places without leaving the classroom. In these amazing classrooms, children enjoy learning very much. I feel so surprised and happy about this. Future classrooms have lots of possibilities (可能性), and they’ll make learning interesting for everyone. How cool it is! I love them much! I hope I can have classes in the future classrooms now! 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving a number. C By telling a story. D. By drawing a picture. 22. How many new things are there in the future classrooms? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What can students do on their interactive desks? ①Do homework. ②Watch movies. ③Read books. ④Talk with friends. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 24. Look at the mind map. Which can we put in ▲ ? A. sorry; wear VR glasses B. happy; have classes C. sad; visit different places D. afraid; make friends 25. In which part of the magazine may you find this passage? A. Story. B. Music. C. Science. D. Movie. C We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try different kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 26. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 27. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for an hour a day makes you healthy. C. We should try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. Some advice for doing sports. B. Exercising every day helps you a lot. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Making new friends is an important part of our life. It helps us feel happy. Many students want to know how to make new friends. Here are some useful ways. ●Be brave enough to say “hi” When you see a classmate, you can smile and say, “Hi, my name is Mary. What is your name?” ___31___ A smile makes you look friendly. ●___32___ After “hello”, you can ask easy questions like: “What is your favorite sport?” “Do you like music?” “Where are you from?” These questions help you find things you both like. ●Be a good listener. When your new friend talks, be quiet. ___33___ This makes them feel happy and important. ●Be kind and friendly. ___34___ Show them the way to the library if they don’t know where it is. Small, kind acts help you make good friends. Remember the ways to be kind and to listen. Share and help each other. ___35___ Everyone needs friends! A. Ask some easy questions. B. Stay together and be open. C. Good friends make us happy. D. Give them a pen if they need one. E. Saying “hi” is a very good beginning. F. Look at them and listen to them carefully. 三、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 back be because in change building one drawer read Mary My name is Jenny Miller. Jenny is my ____36____ name and Miller is my family name. I am a middle school student. I am ____37____ Class Two Grade Seven. This is my classroom. It is on the third floor of the classroom ____38____. The classroom is big. There are 40 white desks and yellow chairs in it. My good friend Mary and I ____39____ in the same class. My seat is at the ____40____ of the classroom. It is just in front of ____41____. I like ____42____ books at break (课间休息), so Mary often says to me, “How about ____43____ seats with me?” At last, with the help of our class teacher Mr. Lee, we change them every week. My desk is very clean and tidy ____44____ I clean it every day. Fifteen books, two pens, an eraser and five pencils are in its ____45____. I love my classroom and I am happy to study in it. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Dear Frank, How are you these days? As a middle school student, I’m writing to tell you something about my school day. I have eight lessons a day and each lesson is 40 minutes long. On Tuesday, the first class is maths and it begins at 8:00. Then at 8:50 I have history. In class, our teacher tells us many interesting stories. I’m very interested in what happened (发生) in the past. Then at 10:10, I have English. It is relaxing and we often sing English songs together. At 11:00, I have Chinese. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is always very kind to us. All the students in my class like him. The lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:30. The food in the dining hall is delicious. Then, we have geography at 2:00 p.m. Geography is my favourite subject. Most of my classmates think it’s boring, but it’s very important for me. I can learn many things about the world, such as countries, cities, rivers and mountains. Then I have PE at 2:50 and computer at 3:40. At 4:30, our school has a new class for us this term. It teaches us first aid (急救) as a part of health education (健康教育). Learning first aid is very useful for us. Are you busy this term? What’s your favourite subject? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Linda 46. How long is each lesson? (6个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Linda’s Chinese teacher? (6个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 48. In history class, Linda is very interested in ______________________________________. (6个词以内) 49. Most of Linda’s classmates think geography is boring, but it’s very _____________ for her. (仅填1词） 50. What do you think of learning first aid? (10个词以内) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程，请结合要点提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My Wonderful School Life 美丽校园 1. 我的学校看起来漂亮又现代化。 2. 有3栋教学楼，40间教室，每间教室既干净又明亮。 3.…… 友善师生 1. 有很多乐于助人的朋友和善良的老师。 2. 他们都对我很好。 3. …… 最爱学科 1. 我最喜欢的学科是…… 2. 学习这门学科很有趣并且很有用。 3.…… 要求： (1) 文中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 My Wonderful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life there. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（90分） 一 、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is 8:50. Lucy asks her mother, “Mum, can you play ____1____ with me?” Mrs White is a class ____2____ in a middle school. She is busy on school days. Mrs White says, “Oh, Lucy, I can’t play tennis with you now. Our house isn’t ____3____. I must clean it. I really don’t want to do housework (家务劳动), ____4____ I must.” Mrs White is not happy. Lucy is unhappy, too. She doesn’t ____5____ what to do. Then, she sees Cici on the sofa. Cici is a ____6____ dog of Lucy’s. Lucy says, “Cici, Mum can’t play with me. Can you? Ah, I ____7____ I have a good idea. The book is on the chair. Let’s take it to its ‘home’ — the ____8____.” So Cici puts the book ____9____ the bookcase. Then, she ____10____ her pencil on the table. “Cici, let’s take it to its ‘home’— the pencil box. Oh, ____11____ is my pencil box? Ah, it’s on the desk.” Cici puts the ____12____ into the pencil box. “Lucy, what are you doing with Cici?” “Mum, you know what? Doing housework can be ____13____! I like taking the things to ____14____ ‘homes’. What about joining (加入) me?” “OK! It ____15____ fun! I like it, too!” 1. A. football B. basketball C. tennis D. ping-pong 2. A. student B. teacher C. member D. doctor 3. A. good B. tidy C. big D. small 4. A. but B. and C. so D. or 5. A. ask B. like C. know D. spell 6. A. free B. modern C. smart D. funny 7. A. think B. help C. thank D. call 8. A. bed B. table C. bookcase D. desk 9. A. of B. in C. under D. near 10. A. notices B. loves C. sends D. meets 11. A. how B. what C. who D. where 12. A. pen B. pencil C. ruler D. eraser 13. A. interesting B. difficult C. busy D. special 14. A. my B. our C. his D. their 15. A. means B. plays C. sounds D. spends 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述露西想让妈妈陪玩，妈妈因要做家务拒绝，露西便和小狗趣味整理物品，最终带动妈妈一起做家务的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：妈妈，你能和我一起打网球吗？ football足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据后文“Oh, Lucy, I can’t play tennis with you now.”可知，露西想让妈妈陪她打网球，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：怀特夫人是一所中学的班主任。 student学生；teacher老师；member成员；doctor医生。根据“in a middle school”及“class”可知，class teacher表示班主任，此处指怀特夫人是中学老师，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我们的房子不整洁。 good好；tidy整洁的；big大的；small小的。根据后文“I must clean it.”可知，房子需要打扫，说明是不整洁的，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我真的不想做家务，但我必须做。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。前文“不想做家务”和后文“必须做”是转折关系，用but连接，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：她不知道该做什么。 ask问；like喜欢；know知道；spell拼写。根据前文露西不开心，结合语境可知，她不知道要做什么，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：茜茜是露西的一只聪明的狗。 free自由的；modern现代的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的。根据后文茜茜能帮露西整理物品可知，这只狗很聪明，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：啊，我想我有一个好主意。 think认为；help帮助；thank感谢；call称呼。根据“I...I have a good idea.”可知，露西想到了一个好主意，用think表达“认为”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们把它放到它的“家”——书柜里吧。 bed床；table桌子；bookcase书柜；desk书桌。根据后文“So Cici puts the book...the bookcase.”可知，书的“家”是书柜，故选C。 9题详解】 句意：于是茜茜把书放进了书柜里。 of……的；in在……里面；under在……下面；near在……附近。put...in...表示“把……放进……里面”，书要放进书柜里，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：然后，她注意到她的铅笔在桌子上。 notices注意到；loves喜爱；sends发送；meets遇见。根据“she...her pencil on the table”可知，露西注意到了桌子上的铅笔，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：哦，我的铅笔盒在哪里？ how怎样；what什么；who谁；where哪里。根据后文“Ah, it’s on the desk.”可知，露西在找铅笔盒，询问地点用where，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：茜茜把铅笔放进了铅笔盒里。 pen钢笔；pencil铅笔；ruler尺子；eraser橡皮。根据前文“her pencil on the table”可知，是把铅笔放进铅笔盒，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：做家务也可以很有趣！ interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；special特别的。根据露西和小狗一起整理物品的乐趣，以及后文妈妈也愿意加入可知，她觉得做家务很有趣，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢把东西放到它们的“家”里。 my我的；our我们的；his他的；their它们的。此处指代前面的“things”，用their表示“它们的”，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：听起来很有趣！我也喜欢！ means意味着；plays玩；sounds听起来；spends花费。根据“OK! It...fun! I like it, too!”可知，妈妈觉得露西的提议听起来很有趣，故选C。 二、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Franklin Yang. I’m from China. I like reading very much. Science is my favorite subject. I have two sons and a daughter. My sons both like science. My daughter can speak seven languages. Hi! I’m Stephen Hawking. I come from the UK. My father is a doctor. I have two sisters. My mother teaches us math and science at home. I like science very much. I can’t move like other people because I’m ill (生病). But I work very hard. Hi, everyone! I'm Nikola Tesla. I come from Serbia and now I live in America. I have a brother and three sisters. My father is a writer and my mother is a scientist. I learn science from her and I love science so much. 16. Where is Franklin Yang from? A. America. B. Serbia. C. China. D. The UK. 17. What do we know about Stephen Hawking ? A. He is hardworking (努力的). B. He likes reading. C. He has three sisters. D. He learns from his father. 18. What does Nikola Tesla’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A scientist. D. A teacher. 19. How many people are there in Nikola Tesla’s family? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 20. What do the above (以上) three people have in common (共同点) ? A. They all have brothers and sisters. B. They all like science. C. They are all from the same country. D. They are all very healthy (健康). 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Franklin Yang、Stephen Hawking和Nikola Tesla三人的个人信息、家庭情况及共同爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m from China.”可知他来自中国。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I work very hard.”可知他非常努力。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a writer and my mother is a scientist.”可知他的母亲是一位科学家。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a brother and three sisters.”可知，他家有“Nikola自己、1个兄弟、3个姐妹、父亲和母亲”，一共7人。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Science is my favorite subject.”、“ I like science very much.”和“I learn science from her and I love science so much.”可知，三人都喜欢科学。故选B。 B What are the classrooms in the future (未来) like? At first, I think future classrooms are just common (普通的) rooms with blackboards and desks. Later, I learn about new ideas. I hear about big interactive screens (交互式屏幕) on the walls. Teachers use these screens for lessons. After class, students can talk with people in other cities or countries. Every student also has an interactive desk with a screen. They read books, do homework, and talk with friends on it. This sounds very exciting, and I become very interested. There are also VR glasses in future classrooms. Students can wear them and visit different places without leaving the classroom. In these amazing classrooms, children enjoy learning very much. I feel so surprised and happy about this. Future classrooms have lots of possibilities (可能性) and they’ll make learning interesting for everyone. How cool it is! I love them much! I hope I can have classes in the future classrooms now! 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving a number. C By telling a story. D. By drawing a picture. 22. How many new things are there in the future classrooms? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What can students do on their interactive desks? ①Do homework. ②Watch movies. ③Read books. ④Talk with friends. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 24. Look at the mind map. Which can we put in ▲ ? A. sorry; wear VR glasses B. happy; have classes C. sad; visit different places D. afraid; make friends 25. In which part of the magazine may you find this passage? A. Story. B. Music. C. Science. D. Movie. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以“未来的教室是什么样子”的疑问开篇，介绍了未来教室中的新事物——大型交互式屏幕、交互式课桌和VR眼镜，并描述了它们的功能。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What are the classrooms in the future like?”可知，本文以提问开篇。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I hear about big interactive screens on the walls.”、“Every student also has an interactive desk with a screen.”及“There are also VR glasses in future classrooms.”可知，新事物分别为大型交互式屏幕、交互式课桌和VR眼镜。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every student also has an interactive desk with a screen. They read books, do homework, and talk with friends on it.”可知，每个学生都有交互式屏幕，他们可以读书，做作业和朋友聊天，对应①③④。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In these amazing classrooms, children enjoy learning very much. I feel so surprised and happy about this.”及“How cool it is! I love them much! I hope I can have classes in the future classrooms now!”可知，在这样神奇的教室中，孩子们非常享受学习，我很惊讶也很高兴；我很喜欢这些教室，我想要在未来的教室里面上课。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知，本文围绕未来教室的新技术设备展开，属于科技发展与未来生活的话题，符合“Science”板块的内容定位。故选C。 C We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice (建议) for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try different kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy (能量). You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 26. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 27. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 28. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for an hour a day makes you healthy. C. We should try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 29. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. Some advice for doing sports. B. Exercising every day helps you a lot. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了运动的重要性，阐述了运动对儿童的益处，并给出了运动的相关建议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知，运动能让孩子更强壮、更高，这对健康有益。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sports can make our body strong.”可知，运动对我们有好处，“beneficial”意为“有益的”，与“Helpful”语义相近。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try different kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like.”可知，是尝试不同运动并找到喜欢的，而非“尝试所有运动”。故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章先总述运动的重要性，再分述运动的益处、运动方式、注意事项等，最后总结鼓励运动，是“总—分—总”结构，对应选项C的结构。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕运动展开，核心是给出运动的相关建议，包括运动方式、时长、场所等。故选A。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Making new friends is an important part of our life. It helps us feel happy. Many students want to know how to make new friends. Here are some useful ways. ●Be brave enough to say “hi”. When you see a classmate, you can smile and say, “Hi, my name is Mary. What is your name?” ___31___ A smile makes you look friendly. ●___32___ After “hello”, you can ask easy questions like: “What is your favorite sport?” “Do you like music?” “Where are you from?” These questions help you find things you both like. ●Be a good listener. When your new friend talks, be quiet. ___33___ This makes them feel happy and important. ●Be kind and friendly. ___34___ Show them the way to the library if they don’t know where it is. Small, kind acts help you make good friends. Remember the ways to be kind and to listen. Share and help each other. ___35___ Everyone needs friends! A. Ask some easy questions. B. Stay together and be open. C. Good friends make us happy. D. Give them a pen if they need one. E. Saying “hi” is a very good beginning. F. Look at them and listen to them carefully. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. F 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交朋友的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“When you see a classmate, you can smile and say, ‘Hi, my name is Mary. What is your name?’”可知，前文描述主动打招呼，选项E“说‘嗨’是一个很好的开始。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“you can ask easy questions like”可知，此段描述了在打招呼后问简单的问题。选项A“问一些简单的问题。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“When your new friend talks, be quiet…This makes them feel happy and important.”可知，此处应该具体说明如何倾听。选项F“仔细看他们，仔细听他们说。”符合语境。故选F。 34题详解】 根据“Show them the way to the library if they don’t know where it is. Small, kind acts help you make good friends.”可知，后文给出了友善行为的例子，选项D“如果他们需要钢笔，就给他们一支。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Everyone needs friends!”可知，此处应该强调朋友带来的快乐，作为全文的自然收尾。选项C“好朋友使我们快乐。”符合语境。故选C。 三、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 back be because in change building one drawer read Mary My name is Jenny Miller. Jenny is my ____36____ name and Miller is my family name. I am a middle school student. I am ____37____ Class Two, Grade Seven. This is my classroom. It is on the third floor of the classroom ____38____. The classroom is big. There are 40 white desks and yellow chairs in it. My good friend Mary and I ____39____ in the same class. My seat is at the ____40____ of the classroom. It is just in front of ____41____. I like ____42____ books at break (课间休息), so Mary often says to me, “How about ____43____ seats with me?” At last, with the help of our class teacher Mr. Lee, we change them every week. My desk is very clean and tidy ____44____ I clean it every day. Fifteen books, two pens, an eraser and five pencils are in its ____45____. I love my classroom and I am happy to study in it. 【答案】36. first 37. in 38. building 39. are 40. back 41. Mary’s 42. reading 43. changing 44. because 45. drawer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Jenny Miller的班级、教室以及她与朋友Mary的座位情况。 【36题详解】 句意：Jenny是我的名，Miller是我的姓。根据“My name is Jenny Miller.”和英语姓名常识，“Jenny”是名字，可用“given name/first name”表示，“Miller”是姓氏，可用“family name”表示。方框中提供的词为“one”，需填入其对应形式“first”，即“first name”。故填first。 【37题详解】 句意：我在七年级二班。根据“Class Two, Grade Seven”可知，该语境表示“在……班级”，结合所给词可知用介词 in。故填in。 【38题详解】 句意：它（教室）在教学楼的第三层。根据“It is on the third floor”可知，教室位于教学楼的第三层，此处应填表示“建筑物”的名词。building“建筑物，大楼”符合语境。故填building。 【39题详解】 句意：我的好朋友Mary和我在同一个班。主语“My good friend Mary and I”是复数，且描述客观事实，结合所给词可知，用be动词的复数形式are。故填are。 【40题详解】 句意：我的座位在教室的后面。根据下文“It is just in front of”表示“就在Mary的前面”可推断，座位在教室后方。at the back of “在……的后面”是固定短语。故填back。 【41题详解】 句意：我的座位就在Mary的（座位） 前面。空格后无名词，需用名词所有格表示“Mary的座位”。故填Mary’s。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢在课间休息时读书。根据like可知，此处表示“喜欢做某事”，用固定搭配“like doing sth. ”，read books “读书”应用动名词形式。故填reading。 【43题详解】 句意：“和我交换座位怎么样？”根据“seats”可知，此处“交换座位”，用动词change；而且How about doing sth.? “做……怎么样？”是固定句型，需用动名词形式。故填changing。 【44题详解】 句意：我的课桌非常干净整洁，因为我每天都清洁它。根据“My desk is very clean and tidy”和“I clean it every day”可知，空格前后为因果关系，后句是前句的原因，故用连词because。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：十五本书、两支笔、一块橡皮和五支铅笔在它的抽屉里。根据常识，课桌通常带有抽屉存放物品。故填drawer。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Dear Frank, How are you these days? As a middle school student, I’m writing to tell you something about my school day. I have eight lessons a day and each lesson is 40 minutes long. On Tuesday, the first class is maths and it begins at 8:00. Then at 8:50 I have history. In class, our teacher tells us many interesting stories. I’m very interested in what happened (发生) in the past. Then at 10:10, I have English. It is relaxing and we often sing English songs together. At 11:00, I have Chinese. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is always very kind to us. All the students in my class like him. The lunch time is from 12:00 to 1:30. The food in the dining hall is delicious. Then, we have geography at 2:00 p.m. Geography is my favourite subject. Most of my classmates think it’s boring, but it’s very important for me. I can learn many things about the world, such as countries, cities, rivers and mountains. Then I have PE at 2:50 and computer at 3:40. At 4:30, our school has a new class for us this term. It teaches us first aid (急救) as a part of health education (健康教育). Learning first aid is very useful for us. Are you busy this term? What’s your favourite subject? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Linda 46. How long is each lesson? (6个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Who is Linda’s Chinese teacher? (6个词以内) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 48. In history class, Linda is very interested in ______________________________________. (6个词以内) 49. Most of Linda’s classmates think geography is boring, but it’s very _____________ for her. (仅填1词） 50. What do you think of learning first aid? (10个词以内) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程，请结合要点提示，以“My Wonderful School Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 My Wonderful School Life 美丽校园 1. 我的学校看起来漂亮又现代化。 2. 有3栋教学楼，40间教室，每间教室既干净又明亮。 3.…… 友善师生 1. 有很多乐于助人的朋友和善良的老师。 2. 他们都对我很好。 3. …… 最爱学科 1. 我最喜欢的学科是…… 2. 学习这门学科很有趣并且很有用。 3.…… 要求： (1) 文中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。 My Wonderful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life there. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It is 40 minutes long./Each lesson is 40 minutes long./40 minutes long. 47. Mr. Wang. 48. what happened in the past 49. important 50. I think it’s very useful. 51. 例文： My Wonderful School Life I am Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life there. My school looks beautiful and modern. There are three teaching buildings with forty clean and bright classrooms. We also have a big playground to play sports. I have many helpful friends and kind teachers. They are all nice to me and always ready to help me. My favorite subject is English. It’s interesting and useful. I can sing English songs and make foreign friends. I really love my wonderful school life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda写给Frank的一封信，主要介绍自己作为中学生的一天校园生活，包括每日课程数量、周二的具体课程安排、喜欢的学科以及本学期新增的急救课，最后询问Frank的近况和喜欢的学科。 【46题详解】 根据“I have eight lessons a day and each lesson is 40 minutes long.”可知，每节课时长40分钟。故填It is 40 minutes long./Each lesson is 40 minutes long./40 minutes long. 【47题详解】 根据“Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is always very kind to us.”可知，Mr. Wang是她的语文老师。故填Mr. Wang. 【48题详解】 根据“Then at 8:50 I have history...I’m very interested in what happened in the past.”可知，Linda对过去发生的事情很感兴趣。故填what happened in the past。 【49题详解】 根据“Geography is my favourite subject. Most of my classmates think it’s boring, but it’s very important for me.”可知，Linda认为地理对她来说非常重要。故填important。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合实际合理作答即可。参考答案为I think it’s very useful. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点明主题； 第二步，围绕美丽校园、友善师生及最爱学科展开描述； 第三步，书写结尾，表达喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful and modern既美丽又现代 ②clean and bright既干净又明亮 ③helpful friends乐于助人的朋友 ④interesting and useful有趣且有用 [高分句型] ①There are three teaching buildings with forty clean and bright classrooms.（There be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $