2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上学期期末专题复习练习---选词填空

2026-01-14
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摘要:

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦选词填空题型,围绕词汇认知、语境理解与语法变形构建学习支架,从分析词性、通读大意到正确变形再到复读核实,形成“词汇基础-语境推理-语法应用”的完整学习脉络,帮助学生系统掌握解题方法。 资料以贴近学生生活的主题(如校园生活、兴趣爱好等)设计习题,提升语言运用能力,解题步骤引导逻辑分析与推理,培养思维品质,多样化练习强化学习策略,参考答案解析详细,助力学生自主学习,有效提升综合语言能力与学习效率。

内容正文:

2026年人教版英语初一上期末专题复习练习---选词填空 题型分析 选词填空,题目综合性强,覆盖面广,旨在考查考生的英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能力,其中包括识词能力、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力和判断能力,同时还考查学生对社会常识的理解掌握能力和认知度。 七年级上册的考生必须在理解并领会文章主旨的同时,把握作者的写作意图,推断文章的内涵,这样才能根据上下文提供的语境,运用自己所学的知识,完成对文章的结构重建。这不仅要求考生具有扎实的基础知识,还要求考生具有独立分析、对比取舍及灵活处理问题的能力。 解题步骤 选词填空要求学生在正确理解和把握文章大意的基础上,根据上下文逻辑关系来选择合适的单词,并进行正确变形。因此有一定的难度,也是考试中易失分的题型。做此类试题,需遵循以下四个步骤。 ①分析词汇,明确词义,标记词性。 拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先研究备选词汇,对词义做初步的标记,如:名词n.、动词v.、形容词adj.、副词adv.等。 ②通读全文,把握大意,试填词汇。 通读上、下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定短语、固定搭配,并凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的单词。 ③瞻前顾后,注意正确变形。 在填词的过程中需要瞻前顾后,选项既要符合本句的句意,又要保证句式结构的正确。需要注意的是,词汇变形有如下几种。 名词:考虑是否变复数、所有格形式或形容词。 动词:考虑是否变“单三形式”和现在分词。同时,遇到动词要有意识地去考虑谓语和非谓语动词(动词不定式,动名词)的用法。 形容词和副词:考虑是否相互转换或形容词变名词。 数词:考虑是否要变基数词为序数词、分数或概数词的用法。 代词:考虑是否变主格、宾格、名词性/形容词性物主代词。 ④复读短文,核实答案,确保无误。 完成填词后,再次通读全文,检查文章是否符合逻辑,单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、主谓一致、固定搭配及词语运用等方面的错误,同时还要注意大小写是否正确。 拓展练习题 (一) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 out  class  subject  useful  but  boring  start  play  future  sport Melina and Emily are sisters. They are in the same school, 1 in different grades. Melina is in Grade 8 and Emily is in Grade 7. Melina and Emily have 2 from Monday to Friday. Every morning, they have breakfast at home at 7:00 AM. Then they go to school at 7:40 AM. Class 3 at 8:00 AM. They have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. They have lunch at school at 12:10 PM. Classes in the afternoon finish at 4:30 PM. They often play 4 for an hour before they go back home. They study Chinese, maths, English, geography, biology, IT, history, art, music, PE and other 5 at school. Melina likes IT. She thinks it is 6 . Her IT teacher is Mr Li. He is very kind. But she doesn’t like geography. She thinks it’s 7 . Emily’s favourite subject is music. Why does she like it best? Because she thinks it’s fun. And she is good at 8 the guitar. She wants to be a musician (音乐家) in the 9 . But she doesn’t like maths. Because maths is too difficult for her and sometimes she can’t work 10 maths problems in class. Can you help her with this subject? (二) 用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空,每个词汇限用一次。 ability act choose collect exact interest mind nature play take Linda, Jenny and I are good friends. We ask the teacher how 11 a school club. Linda is good at 12 Chinese chess so she can join the chess club. Jenny likes 13 insects and watching birds. She often 14 photos of them and shares the photos with us. Soon, Linda falls in love with 15 too. The teacher thinks they can join the nature club. I’d love 16 out stories with feeling so I can join the drama club. But I don’t have the 17 to read fast. The teacher wants me to join the book club to open my 18 and read well. I think 19 as the teacher thinks. We are all 20 in playing the drums and we’d like to join the music club together. Maybe we can start a band one day! (三) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) class  learn  interest  but  for  be  help  really  what  they Do you know school gardening? It is an 21 subject. For many students, they would like to 22 outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with 23 hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where 24 the food from?” This class 25 them get the answer. For some teachers, they 26 like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) 27 vegetables to plant. Then they plant them with students. Their favourite vegetables are carrots and tomatoes. Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking these 28 , students get to know vegetables better. 29 example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, 30 others need a long time. (四) 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。) black   I   sit   student   be   good   China   one   happy   often It is the first day of school. There are two new 31 in Class 2. Mr. Wu asks them to introduce themselves. Jessica is the 32 one. She stands up and says, “Hello, boys and girls! 33 name is Jessica. I am twelve years old. I am from Tianjin, but now I live with my family in Beijing. I like swimming best. I 34 go swimming with my parents in summer. I like maths and I am 35 at it. I love animals and I have a very cute dog. It is only two years old. It is 36 and white. I like it very much. Thank you!” Mike 37 next to Jessica. It’s his turn. He says, “Hi, I am 38 to meet you. I am Mike. I am twelve years old, too. I am from Beijing. I 39 tall and strong. I like sports and I do exercises every morning. My favourite subject is 40 . I like making friends. Let’s be friends. Thanks!” (五) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 meaning  son  we usual  give  good  music  surprise  fifteen  help  interest  mark It’s December 8th today. It’s my 41 birthday. I’m 15 years old now. I 42 eat long noodles with eggs and have a birthday party with my friends and parents. But this year I want to do something different and 43 . In the morning, my friends come to my home. They say “Happy birthday!” to me and we have a birthday party. In the afternoon, we go to Mrs Smith’s home. Mrs Smith has no 44 or daughters. We want to do something 45 her. At six in the afternoon, I buy some food in the shop. Then we have a big dinner with Mrs Smith. Mrs Smith sings a song to 46 . Then she 47 me a book as a birthday gift. It is about how to play the guitar 48 . I’m very 49 in it because I always want to learn a kind of 50 instrument. After dinner, we say “Goodbye!” to her and go home happily. That is my special birthday. (六) 从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 children, in, symbol, remember, special, buy, grow, gift, always, send I’m Teng Fei. On my birthday, I 51 eat birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a 52 of long life. I also have a party with my friends to celebrate. Everyone takes photos to 53 fun times. Then, I make a wish, blow out the candles and open all my gifts. Today is 12th March and it’s also my 13th birthday. But I want to make it 54 this year. I’d like to visit the Children’s Home and have a different birthday party with 55 there. Then, we sing songs, tell stories and play fun games together. Besides (此外), I 56 all of my birthday gifts to the children in the far mountains because giving is happiness. Also, today is Tree Planting Day and I plan to 57 a small tree and plant it in the yard. Because I’d like to watch it 58 with me every year. Every birthday is a 59 of life. I believe this birthday must be the most wonderful one in my life. How meaningful it is to celebrate my 13th birthday 60 this way! (七) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 work, is, stay, funny, lunch, at, really, subject, me, because My name is Linda. I have a busy but happy life. Every morning, I get up 61 6:30. Then I have breakfast with my parents. My mum always gives 62 a glass of milk. At 7:00, I leave home for school. My school 63 not far from my house, so I often walk to school with my friend, Alice, and we talk about our 64 . She likes maths, and I enjoy English. School starts at 8:00. My first class is English. I like English 65 my English teacher, Mr Green, is very kind. He 66 hard to make every class interesting and help us learn new words in a fun way. At 12:00, we have 67 at school. After lunch, I sometimes play basketball with my classmates. It is 68 fun! After school, I go home and do my homework. I always finish my homework before dinner. In the evening, I spend time with my family. My dad likes to tell 69 stories, and we all laugh. After that, I read a book or listen to music. I think my daily routine is interesting and well-planned. It helps me 70 healthy and happy. What about you? (八) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 dress   important   we   go   usual   life   work   class   around   with My name is Tanya and I’m from the US. I live with my parents, my two brothers and my grandparents. We live on a farm. My mom, dad and grandpa 71 on the farm every day. On school days, I get up at 6:40 a.m. every day. Then I get 72 quickly (快速地) before I brush my teeth. After that, I eat bread for breakfast. Then I walk to school 73 my brother. We have eight 74 from eight o’clock in the morning to three o’clock in the afternoon. We 75 go home for lunch. My grandma often makes beef noodles and Beijing Roast Duck for 76 After school, I go to my ice hockey club and my brother 77 to his drama club. Then we get home at 78 5 o’clock. I love cooking, so I help my grandmother cook dinner for my family. I go to bed at nine o’clock, and I always read with my brother for an hour before I go to sleep. That’s an 79 part of my everyday life. I live a happy 80 with my family! I think my family is the best one in the world! (九) 从方框中选择合适的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余选项。 good; paint; in; so; at; music; can; also; we; interest; already I have four good friends. They are Jenny, Victor, Cindy and Lily. We are 81 the same class. Jenny is 82 in swimming. She can swim very fast and she wants to join the swimming club. She often swims 83 weekends. Victor can join the art club because he is good at 84 . Cindy is a pop music fan. She sings pop songs really 85 . Now she is in the school music club. She says she wants to be a 86 when she grows up. Lily 87 wants to join the music club. She wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang in the future, 88 she plays the piano every day. I like telling stories very much. I 89 join the storytelling club. We often do 90 homework together after school. We are good friends forever. (十) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确 (每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词)。 we  that  be  friend  happy  club  play  good  Wednesday  tell My name is Eason. I 91 good at telling stories and I like reading very much. I have many books at home. At school, I join a book 92 . Thirty students are in the club and we have two teachers. They are Mrs. Green and Mr. Lee. We meet every 93 afternoon. We talk about one book together. Mrs. Green always plays music and 94 stories to us. Mr. Lee likes asking 95 some questions about the book. The questions are very interesting. All of us want to answer 96 questions. It is like we are 97 a game. We always have a 98 time. We can also take a book from the club, but we must take it back quickly. It’s fun to join the book club. I make a lot of new 99 . And I’m really 100 to be there 参考答案 1.but 2.classes 3.starts 4.sports 5.subjects 6.useful 7.boring 8.playing 9.future 10.out 【导语】本文介绍姐妹梅丽娜和艾米丽的校园生活,包括上课时间、所学科目及各自的学科喜好与未来理想。 1.句意:她们在同一所学校,但在不同的年级。根据“same school”和“different grades”的转折关系,结合备选词可知,此处填表转折的连词,but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 2.句意:梅丽娜和艾米丽从周一到周五有课。根据后文“Class...at 8:00 AM”结合备选词可知,此处指从周一到周五有课,class的复数classes“课”符合语境(表示多节课)。故填classes。 3.句意:早上8点开始上课。根据“Class...at 8:00 AM”结合备选词可知,此处指课程开始,start“开始”,主语是Class,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用starts。故填starts。 4.句意:她们回家前经常做一个小时的运动。根据“play...for an hour”结合备选词可知,此处指做运动,sport的复数sports“运动”,play sports是固定搭配。故填sports。 5.句意:她们在学校学习语文、数学、英语、地理、生物、信息技术、历史、美术、音乐、体育和其他科目。根据前文列举的学科,结合备选词可知,此处指在学校学习的科目,subject的复数subjects“科目”符合语境。故填subjects。 6.句意:她认为它很有用。根据“Melina likes IT”结合备选词可知,此处指IT的特点,useful“有用的”符合喜欢这门课的原因。故填useful。 7.句意:她认为它很无聊。根据“But she doesn’t like geography”结合备选词可知,此处指不喜欢地理的原因,boring“无聊的”符合语境。故填boring。 8.句意:而且她擅长弹吉他。根据“the guitar”结合备选词可知,此处指弹吉他,play“演奏”,be good at后接动名词playing。故填playing。 9.句意:她未来想成为一名音乐家。根据“wants to be a musician”结合备选词可知,此处指未来想成为一名音乐家,future“未来”,in the future是固定搭配。故填future。 10.句意:因为数学对她来说太难了,有时她在课堂上解不出数学题。根据“maths problems”结合备选词可知,此处指解出题目,work out是固定搭配,意为“解决”。故填out。 11.to choose 12.playing 13.collecting 14.takes 15.nature 16.to act 17.ability 18.mind 19.exactly 20.interested 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Linda、Jenny和“我”三个好朋友根据各自的兴趣和特长选择加入不同学校俱乐部的故事。 11.句意:我们询问老师如何选择一个学校俱乐部。根据“We ask the teacher how… a school club.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指选择一个学校俱乐部,choose符合,how to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“如何做某事”。故填to choose。 12.句意:琳达擅长下中国象棋,所以她可以加入象棋俱乐部。be good at doing sth. 是固定搭配,表示“擅长做某事”,“下中国象棋”为固定搭配play Chinese chess。故填playing。 13.句意:珍妮喜欢收集昆虫和观察鸟类。根据“Jenny likes …insects and watching birds”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指收集昆虫,like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,用collect的动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。 14.句意:她经常给它们拍照并与我们分享照片。“拍照”为固定搭配take photos,主语She是第三人称单数,且often表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,用takes。故填takes。 15.句意:很快,琳达也爱上了大自然。根据“The teacher thinks they can join the nature club.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指爱上了大自然,nature符合。故填nature。 16.句意:我喜欢有感情地表演故事,所以我可以加入戏剧俱乐部。“表演故事”为固定搭配“act out stories”,would love后接不定式。故填to act。 17.句意:但我没有快速阅读的能力。根据“But I don’t have the…to read fast.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指没有快速阅读的能力,ability符合。故填ability。 18.句意:老师希望我加入读书俱乐部来开阔我的思维并很好地阅读。open one’s mind是固定搭配,表示“开阔思维”。故填mind。 19.句意:我的想法和老师的完全一样。修饰动词think需用副词,指我的想法和老师的完全一样,用exact的副词形式exactly。故填exactly。 20.句意:我们都对打鼓感兴趣,想一起加入音乐俱乐部。根据“we’d like to join the music club together”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指都对打鼓感兴趣,be interested in是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 21.interesting 22.learn 23.their 24.is 25.helps 26.really 27.what 28.classes 29.For 30.but 【导语】本文介绍校园园艺这门有趣的课程,学生可以在课外实践种植,了解蔬菜知识,老师也喜爱这种教学方式。 21.句意:它是一门有趣的学科。根据“school gardening”结合备选词可知,此处指这门学科很有趣,interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”,修饰名词subject,故填interesting。 22.句意:对许多学生来说,他们想要在教室外学习。根据“They learn to plant vegetables”结合备选词可知,此处指学生想要在课外学习,would like to后接动词原形learn,故填learn。 23.句意:他们用自己的手学习种蔬菜。根据“hands”结合备选词可知,此处指用他们的手,they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”,修饰名词hands,故填their。 24.句意:食物来自哪里?根据“the food from”结合备选词可知,此处用固定搭配be from表示“来自”,主语the food是不可数名词,be动词用is,故填is。 25.句意:这门课帮助他们找到答案。根据“them get the answer”结合备选词可知,此处指课程帮助他们找到答案,主语This class是单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps,故填helps。 26.句意:对一些老师来说,他们真的很喜欢在校园菜园里上课。根据“like having classes”结合备选词可知,此处用副词really修饰动词like,表示“真的喜欢”,故填really。 27.句意:在课上,老师决定种什么蔬菜。根据“vegetables to plant”结合备选词可知,此处指决定种什么蔬菜,用疑问词what构成“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,故填what。 28.句意:此外,通过上这些课,学生们更好地了解蔬菜。根据“by taking these”结合备选词可知,此处指上这些课,these后接可数名词复数classes,故填classes。 29.句意:例如,一些蔬菜很容易种好。根据“some vegetables are easy to grow well”结合备选词可知,此处用固定短语for example表示“例如”,句首首字母大写,故填For。 30.句意:但是其他的需要很长时间。根据“some vegetables are easy to grow well”和“others need a long time”的转折关系结合备选词可知,此处用连词but表示“但是”,故填but。 31.students 32.first 33.My 34.often 35.good 36.black 37.sits 38.happy 39.am 40.Chinese 【导语】本文主要讲述了开学第一天,二班来了两个新学生,吴老师让他们做自我介绍,Jessica和Mike分别介绍了自己的情况。 31.句意:二班有两个新学生。根据“There are two new…in Class 2.”可知,此处指二班有两个新学生,student“学生”,此前有two修饰,使用名词复数,故填students。 32.句意:Jessica是第一个。根据“Mr. Wu asks them to introduce themselves.”可知,此处指第一个做自我介绍,使用序数词first,故填first。 33.句意:我叫Jessica。根据“…name is Jessica”可知,此处指我的名字是Jessica,用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词name,句首需大写首字母。故填My。 34.句意:夏天我经常和父母一起去游泳。根据“I…go swimming with my parents in summer.”可知,此处指夏天经常和父母一起去游泳,often“经常”,符合语境,故填often。 35.句意:我喜欢数学,我擅长数学。根据“I like maths and I am…at it.”可知,此处指擅长数学,be good at“擅长”,固定短语,故填good。 36.句意:它是黑白相间的。根据“It is…and white.”可知,此处指黑白相间的,black“黑色的”,符合语境,故填black。 37.句意:Mike坐在Jessica旁边。根据“Mike…next to Jessica.”可知,此处指Mike坐在Jessica旁边,sit“坐”,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填sits。 38.句意:很高兴认识你们。根据“Hi, I am…to meet you.”可知,此处指很高兴认识你们,happy“高兴的”,符合语境,故填happy。 39.句意:我又高又壮。根据“I…tall and strong.”可知,此处指又高又壮,be“是”,符合语境,本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称单数,be动词用am。故填am。 40.句意:我最喜欢的科目是语文。根据“My favourite subject is…”可知,此处指最喜欢的科目,China的名词形式Chinese“语文”,符合语境,故填Chinese。 41.fifteenth 42.usually 43.meaningful 44.sons 45.to help 46.us 47.gives 48.well 49.interested 50.musical 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在自己十五岁生日时去看望无儿无女的史密斯夫人的经历。 41.句意:今天是我的十五岁生日。此处修饰名词birthday,需用序数词表示“第十五岁”,备选词fifteen的序数词形式fifteenth“第十五”符合语境,故填fifteenth。 42.句意:我通常吃加鸡蛋的长寿面,和朋友、父母一起举办生日派对。此处修饰动词eat,需用副词,根据后文“this year I want to do something different”可知,前文是“通常”的做法,备选词usual的副词形式usually“通常”符合语境,故填usually。 43.句意:但今年我想做一些不同且有意义的事情。根据“different and”可知,此处需填并列的形容词,且后文作者帮助史密斯夫人的行为是“有意义的”,备选词meaning的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”符合语境,故填meaningful。 44.句意:史密斯夫人没有儿子和女儿。根据“or daughters”可知,此处对应“儿子”,备选词son“儿子”用复数形式sons表泛指,故填sons。 45.句意:我们想做些事情来帮助她。根据语境,作者和朋友们去史密斯夫人家是为了“帮助”她,备选词help“帮助”符合语境。此处用不定式表目的,故填to help。 46.句意:史密斯夫人给我们唱了一首歌。此处指代前文的“我和朋友们”,作介词to的宾语,备选词we的宾格形式us“我们”符合语境,故填us。 47.句意:然后她给了我一本书作为生日礼物。根据“a book as a birthday gift”可知,是“给”礼物,备选词give“给”符合语境。主语she为第三人称单数,用gives,故填gives。 48.句意:它是关于如何把吉他弹好的。此处修饰动词play,需用副词,备选词good的副词形式well“好地”符合语境,故填well。 49.句意:我对它非常感兴趣,因为我一直想学一种乐器。be interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定短语,备选词interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”符合语境,故填interested。 50.句意:我对它非常感兴趣,因为我一直想学一种乐器。此处修饰名词instrument,需用形容词,根据“play the guitar”可知,是“音乐相关的”乐器,备选词music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”符合语境,故填musical。 51.always 52.symbol 53.remember 54.special 55.children 56.send 57.buy 58.grow 59.gift 60.in 【导语】本文讲述了作者滕飞的生日经历与计划。 51.句意:在我生日时,我总是吃带有鸡蛋的生日面条。根据“On my birthday, I...eat birthday noodles with eggs.”可知,在生日时总是吃带有鸡蛋的生日面条,always“总是”,副词,符合语境。故填always。 52.句意:长面条是长寿的象征。根据“Long noodles are a...of long life.”可知,长面条是长寿的象征,symbol“象征”,可数名词,a后跟其单数形式。故填symbol。 53.句意:每个人都拍照来记住快乐时光。根据“Everyone takes photos to...fun times.”可知,拍照是为了记住快乐时光,remember“记住”,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填remember。 54.句意:但是今年我想让它变得特别。根据“But I want to make it...this year.”及后文可知,今年想让它变得特别,special“特别的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填special。 55.句意:我想去儿童之家和那里的孩子们一起举办一个不同的生日聚会。根据“I’d like to visit the Children’s Home and have a different birthday party with...there.”可知,和儿童之家的孩子们一起举办聚会,children“孩子们”,符合语境。故填children。 56.句意:此外,我把所有的生日礼物送给远山里的孩子们,因为给予就是幸福。根据“I...all of my birthday gifts to the children in the far mountains”可知,把礼物送给孩子们,send“送”,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填send。 57.句意:另外,今天是植树节,我打算买一棵小树,种在院子里。根据“I plan to...a small tree and plant it in the yard.”可知,打算买一棵小树,buy“买”,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故填buy。 58.句意:因为我想看着它和我一起每年成长。根据“Because I’d like to watch it...with me every year.”可知,看着小树和自己一起成长,grow“成长”,watch sb./sth. do sth.“看着某人/某物做某事”。故填grow。 59.句意:每个生日都是生命的礼物。根据“Every birthday is a...of life.”可知,生日是生命的礼物,gift“礼物”,a后跟其单数形式。故填gift。 60.句意:用这种方式庆祝我的13岁生日是多么有意义啊!根据“How meaningful it is to celebrate my 13th birthday...this way!”可知,用这种方式庆祝生日,in this way“用这种方式”。故填in。 61.at 62.me 63.is 64.subjects 65.because 66.works 67.lunch 68.really 69.funny 70.stay/to stay 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了琳达忙碌但快乐的一天,包括她的日常生活、学习、家庭活动以及她对日常生活的感受。 61.句意:每天早上,我六点半起床。根据空“6:30”可知,此处表达“几点起床”,应用介词at。故填at。 62.句意:我妈妈总是给我一杯牛奶。根据“a glass of milk”及备选词汇可知,此处表达“给我一杯牛奶”,“give sb sth”表示“给某人某物”,sb应用宾格形式。故填me。 63.句意:我的学校离我家不远,所以我经常和我的朋友爱丽丝步行去学校,并且我们谈论我们的科目。根据“not far from my house”可知,此处表达学校离家不远,主语为单数,be动词用单数形式。故填is。 64.句意:我的学校离我家不远,所以我经常和我的朋友艾米步行去学校,并且我们谈论我们的科目。根据“She likes maths, and I enjoy English.”及备选词汇可知,此处正在谈论不同的“科目”,且要用复数形式。故填subjects。 65.句意:我喜欢英语,因为我的英语老师格林先生很和蔼。根据“...is very kind”及备选词汇可知,此处是解释喜欢英语的原因,用连词because连接前后句。故填because。 66.句意:他努力工作使每节课都变得有趣,并以有趣的方式帮助我们学习新单词。根据“...hard to”及备选词汇可知,此处表达“他努力工作”,work hard表示“努力工作”,主语为He,要用works。故填works。 67.句意:十二点,我们在学校吃午饭。根据“At 12:00”和“After lunch”可知,这个时间应是“吃午饭”,“吃午饭”可以用“have lunch”表示。故填lunch。 68.句意:这真的很有趣!根据“is”和“fun”可知,空处应用副词修饰形容词fun。故填really。 69.句意:我爸爸喜欢讲有趣的故事,我们都笑了。根据“...we all laugh”及备选词汇可知,爸爸讲的故事是“有趣的”,我们才会笑。funny有趣的。故填funny。 70.句意:它帮助我保持健康和快乐。根据“... healthy and happy”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“保持健康和快乐”,“stay”在此处意为“保持”且需用到help sb (to) do sth结构。故填stay/to stay。 71.work 72.dressed 73.with 74.classes 75.usually 76.us 77.goes 78.around 79.important 80.life 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tanya介绍了自己和家人的日常生活,包括家人的工作、自己的上学日常、课余活动以及和家人的相处时光等,表达了对家人的爱。 71.句意:我的妈妈、爸爸和爷爷每天都在农场工作。根据“on the farm every day”可知,在农场工作,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填work。 72.句意:然后我在刷牙前迅速穿好衣服。根据“before I brush my teeth”可知,此处指迅速穿好衣服,get dressed“穿好衣服”,固定短语。故填dressed。 73.句意:然后我和我的哥哥步行去学校。根据“my brother”可知,此处指和哥哥一起,用介词with“和……一起”。故填with。 74.句意:我们从早上八点到下午三点有八节课。根据“We have eight...from eight o'clock in the morning to three o’clock in the afternoon.”可知,此处指八节课,class“课”,可数名词,eight修饰可数名词复数。故填classes。 75.句意:我们通常回家吃午饭。根据“go home for lunch”可知,此处指通常回家吃午饭,用副词usually“通常”修饰动词。故填usually。 76.句意:我奶奶经常给我们做牛肉面和北京烤鸭。根据“My grandma often makes beef noodles and Beijing Roast Duck for...”可知,此处指给我们做吃的,for后接人称代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 77.句意:放学后,我去我的冰球俱乐部,我哥哥去他的戏剧俱乐部。根据“Then we get home at...5 o’clock.”可知,此处指去戏剧俱乐部,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填goes。 78.句意:然后我们在大约5点钟到家。根据“Then we get home at...5 o’clock.”可知,此处指大约5点,around“大约”。故填around。 79.句意:那是我日常生活中重要的一部分。根据“part of my everyday life”可知,此处指重要的一部分,important“重要的”,形容词修饰名词。故填important。 80.句意:我和我的家人过着幸福的生活!根据“I live a happy...with my family!”可知,此处指过着幸福的生活,life“生活”,a修饰可数名词单数。故填life。 81.in 82.interested 83.at 84.painting 85.well 86.musician 87.also 88.so 89.can 90.our 【导语】本文介绍了作者和四个好朋友的兴趣爱好及他们想加入的俱乐部。 81.句意:我们在同一个班。根据“We are…the same class”可知,此处指在同一个班,备选词in“在……里面”符合语境。故填in。 82.句意:珍妮对游泳很感兴趣。根据“Jenny is…in swimming.”和备选词可知,珍妮对游泳很感兴趣,此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。 83.句意:她经常在周末去游泳。根据“She often swims…weekends.”和备选词可知,此处是at weekends“在周末”,故填at。 84.句意:维克多可以加入艺术俱乐部,因为他擅长绘画。根据“Victor can join the art club”可知,他想加入美术俱乐部,备选词paint“绘画”符合,be good at后跟动名词作宾语。故填painting。 85.句意:她唱流行歌曲唱得很好。根据“She sings pop songs really…”可知,此处应填副词修饰动词sings,good“好的”为形容词,其副词为well。故填well。 86.句意:她说她长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“She says she wants to be a…when she grows up.”可知,此处应填名词,且指“音乐家”,music“音乐”为名词,表示职业的是“musician音乐家”。故填musician。 87.句意:莉莉也想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“Lily…wants to join the music club.”和前文可知,莉莉也想加入音乐俱乐部,备选词also“也”符合语境。故填also。 88.句意:她未来想成为像郎朗那样的钢琴家,所以她每天都练习弹钢琴。根据“She wants to be a pianist like Lang Lang in the future…she plays the piano every day.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 89.句意:我可以加入讲故事俱乐部。根据“I…join the storytelling club.”和备选词可知,我可以加入讲故事俱乐部,can“可以”符合语境。故填can。 90.句意:放学后我们经常一起做家庭作业。根据“We often do…homework together after school.”可知,此处指“做我们的”作业,we“我们”为主格,其形容词性物主代词为our,修饰名词homework。故填our。 91.am 92.club 93.Wednesday 94.tells 95.us 96.those 97.playing 98.good 99.friends 100.happy 【导语】本文主要讲述了Eason擅长讲故事且喜欢阅读,他加入了学校的读书俱乐部,介绍了俱乐部的人员、活动时间、活动内容等,他在俱乐部交到了新朋友且很开心。 91.句意:我擅长讲故事并且我非常喜欢阅读。“be good at”是固定短语,意为“擅长”,主语是“I”,所以be动词用am。故填am。 92.句意:在学校,我加入了一个读书俱乐部。根据前文提到喜欢阅读以及后文“Thirty students are in the club”可知,这里说的是加入读书俱乐部,“a book club”表示“一个读书俱乐部”。故填club。 93.句意:我们每周三下午见面。根据语境可知,这里需要填一个表示星期的名词,“Wednesday”意为“星期三”,符合语境。故填Wednesday。 94.句意:格林夫人总是给我们播放音乐并讲故事。“tell stories”是固定短语,意为“讲故事”,主语“Mrs. Green”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。 95.句意:李先生喜欢问我们一些关于这本书的问题。根据语境可知,这里是说问“我们”问题,“we”的宾格形式是“us”,作“ask”的宾语。故填us。 96.句意:我们都想回答那些问题。根据前文提到李先生问问题,这里指回答“那些”问题,“that”的复数形式是“those”,修饰名词“questions”。故填those。 97.句意:这就像我们在玩游戏。根据语境可知,这里表示正在玩游戏,用现在进行时,其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,“play”的现在分词是“playing”。故填playing。 98.句意:我们总是玩得很开心。“have a good time”是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,所以填“good”。故填good。 99.句意:我交了很多新朋友。“make friends”是固定短语,意为“交朋友”,这里用复数形式“friends”。故填friends。 100.句意:我真的很开心能在这里。根据前文描述在俱乐部的活动以及交到新朋友可知,这里表达“开心”的心情,“happy”意为“开心的”,作表语。故填happy 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上学期期末专题复习练习---选词填空
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2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上学期期末专题复习练习---选词填空
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