精品解析：陕西西安高新区第四完全中学2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级第一次限时练英语试题

西安高新区第四完全中学2026—2027学年度第一学期 七年级第一次限时练英语试题 (时间120分钟，总分120分，命题人：李婉臻 赵若言) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据对话内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Red. B. White. C. Green. 2. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 3. A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 7. 4. A. It’s an apple. B. It’s an orange. C. It’s a banana. 5. A. Reading. B. Playing. C. Greeting. 6. A. Miller. B. Jack. C. Jack Miller. 7. A. Under the bed. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 8. A. Miss Li. B. Mr Li. C. Miss Lu. 9. A. Sheep and cows. B. Calves and horses. C. Ducks and horses. 10. A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s cute. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What colour is John’s ruler? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. 12. Where is John’s book? A. It’s under the chair. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s in his schoolbag. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. Where does Sam come from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. China. 14. What class is Sam in? A. Class 3, Grade 8. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 7, Grade 8. 15. How is Sam’s schoolbag? A. Big and tidy. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and beautiful. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Bob is talking about his________. 17. The flowers are red and it’s Bob’s favourite________. 18. The dog is sleeping behind________. 19. Bob has ________ chickens in the yard. 20. The chickens walk here and there and ________. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题，计10分) 1. 英语中共有 ________个字母。其中元音字母________ 个，辅音字母________个。 A. 25; 5; 20 B. 26; 4; 22 C. 26; 5; 21 D. 25; 4; 21 2. 下列字母按字母表顺序排列的一组是________。 A. k; l; n; m B. u; w; v; z C. f; e; g; h D. h; i; j; k 3. 下列字母缩写与汉语相符的一组是 ________。 A. VR 世界卫生组织 B. PLA 中华人民共和国 C. UN 联合国 D. PRC 中国人民解放军 4. I have two ________ and some ________ for lunch. A. tomato; chicken B. tomatoes; chickens C. tomato; chickens D. tomatoes; chicken 5. My name is Jack Smith and my friends often ________ me Jack. A. read B. spell C. call D. say 6. —There are so many new words in this book. —You can use a ________ to look up (查阅) new words. A. ruler B. dictionary C. pen D. book 7. 下列单词中画线部分发音为/æ/的是________。 A. potato B. another C. black D. glasses 8. ________ eraser is on the desk and ________ eraser is Tony’s. A. A; the B. A; a C. An; the D. An; an 9. David greets ________ in the classroom. Let’s go and say hello to ________. A. us; his B. our; his C. us; him D. us; our 10. —Thank you very much, Ella! —________. A. Nice to meet you B. Goodbye C. Sorry D. You’re welcome IV.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) Good morning! I’m Grace. This is my grandpa, Bill Brown. You can ____11____ him Bill. Welcome to our farm. It’s a big and beautiful farm. Let me show you the farm. First, you can see a lot of green grass. The cows are eating the grass. How many cows are there? Let me ____12____. Oh, eleven black and white cows and five brown cows. We can get 50 ____13____ of milk from them every day. You can see many ____14____ kinds of animals. Oh, look! Some chickens are under a big pear tree. What are those ____15____ the tree? They are black and white horses. We have nine horses. Are those ducks in the lake? No, they are ____16____. They swim happily. We have seventeen white geese. The other geese are in the front ____17____. Then let’s see some plants. Look, these are four apple trees. Those are tomato plants. Are those potato plants? Yes, ____18____ are. We grow many vegetables here. Do you like my grandpa’s farm? If you want to see it, please come to visit it. It’s ____19____ to learn about animals and plants. My grandpa always says, “Everyone is ____20____ here!” 11. A. spell B. call C. greet D. start 12. A. count B. keep C. need D. circle 13. A. circles B. pairs C. bottles D. kinds 14. A. another B. each C. other D. all 15. A. on B. in C. at D. behind 16. A. geese B. ducks C. chickens D. sheep 17. A. unit B. door C. yard D. room 18. A. we B. they C. it D. he 19. A. tidy B. clean C. quiet D. fun 20. A. welcome B. fine C. famous D. busy V.阅读理解(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) A ● I’m Dale. What colour is my cap? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s on the desk. My bottle is white. What colour is my eraser? It’s brown. ● I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is black. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. Mum says I need to keep tidy. ● I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the green cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. 21. Who has a blue cap? A. Dale. B. Amy. C. Bill. D. Jim. 22. What colour is Amy’s ruler? A. Red and white. B. Black and brown. C. Purple and green. D. Pink and blue. 23. Bill is a ________ boy. A. fun B. tidy C. great D. kind 24. What are on the desk according to the passage (根据文章)? A. Jim’s cap and Amy’s pen. B. Dale’s bottle and Bill’s cap. C. Dale’s key and Amy’s orange. D. Amy’s ruler and Bill’s basketball. B In the English class, Mrs Brown tells her students a story: This is Blue. He has four good friends at school. They are Red, Yellow, Green and White. And his best friend is Yellow. They like to play after school. One morning, Blue’s mum goes to the shop. She says to Blue, “You can’t go with me, Blue. Stay at home.” But Blue doesn’t listen to her. He goes to play with Yellow. When they meet, Blue hugs Yellow and they become green. They play and play and the evening comes. When it is dark, they go home. But Blue’s mum says, “You are not my Blue. You are Green.” And Yellow’s mum says to Yellow, “You are not my Yellow.” What happens later (之后发生了什么)? Come to Mrs Brown’s class and listen to the story in the next class. 25. Who’s Blue’s best friend? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Green. 26. When does Blue’s mum go to the shop? A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning. C. In the evening. D. At night. 27. What does the word “dark” mean (意思是)？ A. 安静的 B. 拥挤的 C. 寒冷的 D. 黑暗的 C Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same animals. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve white ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and afternoon. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Danny, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 28. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see the cows eating grass. B. She likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see the pigs running on the farm. D. She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 29. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Emma’s Cousin B. A Small and Beautiful Farm C. Many Cute Animals D. Emma’s Family Like Animals 第二节 六选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Be a Friend Friends are important (重要的). ____31____ Friends are people you know and like. Do you know how to make friends with others? Here are some good ways. ____32____ Introduce (介绍) yourself to other people. If you want to be friends with them, then ask questions and know each other. Have fun together. You can play sport or games with your friends. What is your favourite thing to do? ____33____ Help each other. How are you today? ____34____ When your friend is not happy, be with him or her. Do you know this? Friends do not have to be the same as you. ____35____ They may like different (不同的) things. So what are your friends like? A. Say hello. B. Say thanks. C. All of us need friends. D. Do it with your friends. E. You can often ask your friend like this. F. They can be from different countries, cities, schools or classes. VI.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节 微语篇填空： 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。) Hello! I am Li Hua. I see Alice ____36____ Frank in the morning. I say good morning to them. Alice is ____37____ English girl. She has a picture in her hand. It is beautiful. What colour is ____38____ picture? It is white. Alice asks, “Can you colour the picture with me?” I say, “Yes, I can.” She says thanks ____39____ me. Frank has a key. It is brown. Frank can say it ____40____ English. I’m Chinese. I have a pen. The pen is blue and yellow. Frank has a blue and yellow pen too. 第二节 短文填空： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 call good you and ruler be greet have name other Good morning, everyone! Do ____41____ want to know me? I ____42____ a lively (活泼的) girl. My ____43____ is Han Fangfang. You can ____44____ me Fangfang. I ____45____ a new schoolbag. It’s yellow and black. My books, pens, a ____46____ and a key are in it. Ms Zhao is my new Chinese teacher. When (当……时) we meet her in the school, we often ____47____ her and say “Hello, Ms Zhao” or “Good morning, Ms Zhao” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____48____ friend. Her name is Ann ____49____ she is from the US. We often help each ____50____. VII.任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) This is the room of Alice. A desk, a bed and a chair are in the room. The desk is next to the door. We can see two books, two pencils and a computer on the desk. The computer is blue. Alice likes her computer. The bed is near the desk. A nice photo is on the wall. What is in the photo? Her pet dog, Coco. Alice likes it very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Whose room is it? It is ________________________________. 52. What can you see on the desk? I can see ________________________________. 53. Where is the photo? It is ________________________________. 54. Who is Coco? Coco is ________________________________. 55. What do you think of her room? Her room is ________________________________. VIII.交流与表达(20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Tina! B: Hi, John! ________________56________________? A: I’m fine, thanks. And you? B: I’m OK. A: ________________57________________? B: It’s an orange. A: ________________58________________? B: O-R-A-N-G-E. A: Do you like oranges? B: ________________59________________. And they are my favourite fruit. A: What is your favourite colour? B: ________________60________________. A: I see. I like yellow too. 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 在学校英语社团迎新活动中，为了让成员之间更好地了解彼此，社团负责人建议大家坐在一起做自我介绍。假如你是腾飞，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇自我介绍。 Name Teng Fei Age 13 From Xi’an Favourite colour Black Favourite food Beijing roast duck My friend Bob Green My hobby play the guitar 要求： (1)语句通顺，语法正确，60个词左右。 (2)文中必须包含表格中全部信息，除此之外可适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 拓展题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) play she one be another China question a(n) they in Dear Coco, How are you? I’ve been in China for almost two months. And I made a few new friends. Sally is one of ____62____. She is fourteen and she’s ____63____ Australian girl. We are ____64____ the same class. I’m good at geography, and she’s good at maths. So we can often help each other. Now I can speak ____65____. It’s so great, right? Besides, she is active in class. She always asks many ____66____ because she thinks it’s a great way to learn. ____67____ friend is Chen Jie. She asks me to call her Jie, because Jie is her ____68____ name. She is such an outgoing girl. In the English class, she introduced ____69____ to the whole class bravely. After class, she likes ____70____ the guitar a lot. What’s more, Chen Jie and I ____71____ both book lovers. It’s so nice to have these new friends here. That’s all for today. I’ll write to you soon. Yours, Alice 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安高新区第四完全中学2026—2027学年度第一学期 七年级第一次限时练英语试题 (时间120分钟，总分120分，命题人：李婉臻 赵若言) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据对话内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Red. B. White. C. Green. 2. A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 3. A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 5, Grade 7. 4. A. It’s an apple. B. It’s an orange. C. It’s a banana. 5. A. Reading. B. Playing. C. Greeting. 6. A. Miller. B. Jack. C. Jack Miller. 7. A. Under the bed. B. On the bed. C. Under the chair. 8. A. Miss Li. B. Mr Li. C. Miss Lu. 9. A. Sheep and cows. B. Calves and horses. C. Ducks and horses. 10. A. It’s small. B. It’s big. C. It’s cute. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. What colour is John’s ruler? A. Black. B. Green. C. Blue. 12. Where is John’s book? A. It’s under the chair. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s in his schoolbag. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. Where does Sam come from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. China. 14. What class is Sam in? A. Class 3, Grade 8. B. Class 4, Grade 7. C. Class 7, Grade 8. 15. How is Sam’s schoolbag? A. Big and tidy. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and beautiful. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Bob is talking about his________. 17. The flowers are red and it’s Bob’s favourite________. 18. The dog is sleeping behind________. 19. Bob has ________ chickens in the yard. 20. The chickens walk here and there and ________. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题，计10分) 1. 英语中共有 ________个字母。其中元音字母________ 个，辅音字母________个。 A. 25; 5; 20 B. 26; 4; 22 C. 26; 5; 21 D. 25; 4; 21 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语中共有26个字母。其中元音字母5个，辅音字母21个。 考查字母。根据常识可知，英语中共有26个字母，其中元音字母有5个，分别是a、e、i、o、u，辅音字母有21个。故选C。 2. 下列字母按字母表顺序排列的一组是________。 A. k; l; n; m B. u; w; v; z C. f; e; g; h D. h; i; j; k 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母按字母表顺序排列的一组是h; i; j; k。 字母表顺序中，h之后是i，i之后是j，j之后是k，因此h; i; j; k排列正确。其他选项顺序有误：k; l; n; m中n和m顺序颠倒；u; w; v; z中w和v顺序颠倒；f; e; g; h中e应在f前面，位置错误。故选D。 3. 下列字母缩写与汉语相符的一组是 ________。 A. VR 世界卫生组织 B. PLA 中华人民共和国 C. UN 联合国 D. PRC 中国人民解放军 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母缩写与汉语相符的一组是UN联合国。 考查缩写。VR虚拟现实；PLA中国人民解放军；UN联合国；PRC中华人民共和国。选项C正确。故选C。 4. I have two ________ and some ________ for lunch. A. tomato; chicken B. tomatoes; chickens C. tomato; chickens D. tomatoes; chicken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我午餐吃两个西红柿和一些鸡肉。 考查名词形式辨析。tomato番茄；tomatoes复数；chicken鸡肉。chickens鸡。two为基数词，后跟可数名词复数表示数量；some意思是“一些”，后可跟可数名词复数和不可数名词。tomato为可数名词，chicken为不可数名词，故选D。 5. My name is Jack Smith and my friends often ________ me Jack. A. read B. spell C. call D. say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字叫杰克·史密斯，我的朋友们经常叫我杰克。 考查动词辨析。read读；spell拼写；call叫；say说。根据“me Jack”可知是叫我杰克。故选C。 6. —There are so many new words in this book. —You can use a ________ to look up (查阅) new words. A. ruler B. dictionary C. pen D. book 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书里有这么多生词。——你可以用词典来查阅生词。 ruler尺子；dictionary词典；pen钢笔；book书。由“look up new words”可知，查阅生词需要用词典，故选dictionary。 7. 下列单词中画线部分发音为/æ/的是________。 A. potato B. another C. black D. glasses 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】/pəˈteɪtəʊ/；/əˈnʌðə(r)/；/blæk/；/ˈɡlɑːsɪz/。根据单词读音可知，和/æ/划线部分读音相同的是C项。故选C。 8. ________ eraser is on the desk and ________ eraser is Tony’s. A. A; the B. A; a C. An; the D. An; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一块橡皮在桌子上，那块橡皮是Tony的。 a一个；an一个；the这个/那个。第一空修饰eraser，eraser以元音音素/ɪ/开头，需用an，句首首字母大写，选An；第二空再次提到桌子上那块橡皮，表示特指，需用the。故选C。 9. David greets ________ in the classroom. Let’s go and say hello to ________. A. us; his B. our; his C. us; him D. us; our 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫在教室里向我们打招呼。我们去向他问好。 us我们（宾格）；his他的；our我们的；him他（宾格）。动词后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语，greets和say hello to后都接宾格，因此应选C。 10. —Thank you very much, Ella! —________. A. Nice to meet you B. Goodbye C. Sorry D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你，艾拉！——不客气。 Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Goodbye再见；Sorry对不起；You're welcome不客气。英语中回应别人的感谢要用You’re welcome，因此选You’re welcome。 IV.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) Good morning! I’m Grace. This is my grandpa, Bill Brown. You can ____11____ him Bill. Welcome to our farm. It’s a big and beautiful farm. Let me show you the farm. First, you can see a lot of green grass. The cows are eating the grass. How many cows are there? Let me ____12____. Oh, eleven black and white cows and five brown cows. We can get 50 ____13____ of milk from them every day. You can see many ____14____ kinds of animals. Oh, look! Some chickens are under a big pear tree. What are those ____15____ the tree? They are black and white horses. We have nine horses. Are those ducks in the lake? No, they are ____16____. They swim happily. We have seventeen white geese. The other geese are in the front ____17____. Then let’s see some plants. Look, these are four apple trees. Those are tomato plants. Are those potato plants? Yes, ____18____ are. We grow many vegetables here. Do you like my grandpa’s farm? If you want to see it, please come to visit it. It’s ____19____ to learn about animals and plants. My grandpa always says, “Everyone is ____20____ here!” 11. A. spell B. call C. greet D. start 12. A. count B. keep C. need D. circle 13. A. circles B. pairs C. bottles D. kinds 14. A. another B. each C. other D. all 15. A. on B. in C. at D. behind 16. A. geese B. ducks C. chickens D. sheep 17. A. unit B. door C. yard D. room 18. A. we B. they C. it D. he 19. A. tidy B. clean C. quiet D. fun 20. A. welcome B. fine C. famous D. busy 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文中Grace向大家介绍爷爷农场里的各类动物与植物，欢迎大家前来参观，了解动植物。 【11题详解】 句意：你可以叫他比尔。 call sb. sth.是固定搭配，意为“称呼某人……”，符合语境；spell“拼写”、greet“问候”、start“开始”均不符合此处介绍名字别称的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：让我数一数。 根据后文“Oh, eleven...and five...”可知作者在清点牛的数量，count“数/计数”符合语境；keep“保持”、need“需要”、circle“圈出”均不准确。 【13题详解】 句意：我们每天可以从它们那里得到50瓶牛奶。 牛奶是液体，通常以瓶子为量词单位，bottles“瓶子”符合语境；circles“圈”、pairs“双/对”、kinds“种类”均不能用来计量液体体积。 【14题详解】 句意：你可以看到许多其他种类的动物。 other kinds of animals意为“其他种类的动物”，other符合语境；another“另一个”（单数），each“每个”，all“所有”不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：树后面的那些是什么？ 马站在树的后面符合常识，behind“在……后面”符合语境。on表示在树上，in表示在树里（枝叶间），at在小地点，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：不，它们是鹅。 根据后文“We have seventeen white geese.”可知作者纠正了之前认为是鸭子的错误，实际上是geese“鹅”；ducks“鸭子”是前面猜错的，chickens“小鸡”前面提过，sheep“羊”未提及且颜色不对。 【17题详解】 句意：其他的鹅在前院。 front yard是固定搭配，意为“前院”，farm场景下常用yard指代院子；unit“单元”、door“门”、room“房间”均不符合户外农场环境。 【18题详解】 句意：是的，它们是。 上文“Are those potato plants?”是一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes, they are.表示，they指代those potato plants；we“我们”、it“它”（单数）、he“他”均不符合复数主语的指代。 【19题详解】 句意：了解动物和植物很有趣。 It’s fun to do sth.是常用句型，fun“有趣的”符合参观农场的体验；tidy“整洁的”、clean“干净的”、quiet“安静的”虽然也是形容词，但对于学习新知识来说，fun更符合情感色彩。 【20题详解】 句意：每个人在这里都受欢迎！ Everyone is welcome here是常见的欢迎标语，welcome“受欢迎的”符合爷爷邀请大家来的语境；fine“好的”、famous“著名的”、busy“忙碌的”均不如welcome贴切。 V.阅读理解(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) A ● I’m Dale. What colour is my cap? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s on the desk. My bottle is white. What colour is my eraser? It’s brown. ● I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is black. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. Mum says I need to keep tidy. ● I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the green cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. 21. Who has a blue cap? A. Dale. B. Amy. C. Bill. D. Jim. 22. What colour is Amy’s ruler? A. Red and white. B. Black and brown. C. Purple and green. D. Pink and blue. 23. Bill is a ________ boy. A. fun B. tidy C. great D. kind 24. What are on the desk according to the passage (根据文章)? A. Jim’s cap and Amy’s pen. B. Dale’s bottle and Bill’s cap. C. Dale’s key and Amy’s orange. D. Amy’s ruler and Bill’s basketball. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Dale、Amy和Bill分别介绍自己的物品，讲述物品的颜色和摆放位置。 【21题详解】 原文第一段“I’m Dale. What colour is my cap? It’s blue.”，Dale的帽子是蓝色的。 【22题详解】 原文第二段“This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white.”，Amy的尺子是红白相间的。 【23题详解】 原文第三段“I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy.”，说明Bill是一个整洁的男孩。 【24题详解】 原文第一段“This is my key. It’s on the desk.”及第二段“This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room.”，Dale的钥匙和Amy的橙子在桌子上。 B In the English class, Mrs Brown tells her students a story: This is Blue. He has four good friends at school. They are Red, Yellow, Green and White. And his best friend is Yellow. They like to play after school. One morning, Blue’s mum goes to the shop. She says to Blue, “You can’t go with me, Blue. Stay at home.” But Blue doesn’t listen to her. He goes to play with Yellow. When they meet, Blue hugs Yellow and they become green. They play and play and the evening comes. When it is dark, they go home. But Blue’s mum says, “You are not my Blue. You are Green.” And Yellow’s mum says to Yellow, “You are not my Yellow.” What happens later (之后发生了什么)? Come to Mrs Brown’s class and listen to the story in the next class. 25. Who’s Blue’s best friend? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Green. 26. When does Blue’s mum go to the shop? A. In the afternoon. B. In the morning. C. In the evening. D. At night. 27. What does the word “dark” mean (意思是)？ A. 安静的 B. 拥挤的 C. 寒冷的 D. 黑暗的 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述布朗夫人在英语课上给同学们讲述一个小故事，Blue不听妈妈的叮嘱去找好朋友Yellow玩耍，两人相拥变成了绿色，天黑回家后各自的妈妈都认不出他们，故事剩下的内容留到下节课再讲。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“And his best friend is Yellow.”可知，Blue最好的朋友是Yellow。 【26题详解】 根据第三段开头“One morning, Blue’s mum goes to the shop.”可知，时间是早上。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“When it is dark, they go home.”以及前文提到的“the evening comes”，结合常识，天黑后回家，这里的“dark”指的是天色变暗、夜晚降临，即“黑暗的”。 C Emma and her family live on a small and beautiful farm. They all like animals. But they don’t like the same animals. Emma likes ducks. There is a small lake on the farm. Emma keeps twelve white ducks. She gives food to them in the morning and afternoon. Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. Emma’s mother, Lisa, likes cows because she can get milk from them. She has five black and white cows. They walk on the farm and eat grass all day. Emma’s father, Danny, likes pigs. He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones. The pigs eat a lot, so he is very busy every day. Emma’s cousin, Mike, likes animals too. But his parents don’t have a farm. They can’t keep animals. So Mike often goes to the farm to see animals. 28. What does Emma like to see? A. She likes to see the cows eating grass. B. She likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake. C. She likes to see the pigs running on the farm. D. She likes to see her mother getting milk from the cows. 29. How many pigs does Emma’s father have? A. Six. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Twenty. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Emma’s Cousin B. A Small and Beautiful Farm C. Many Cute Animals D. Emma’s Family Like Animals 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了 Emma、妈妈、爸爸以及表哥Mike喜爱的动物。 【28题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“Emma likes to see the ducks swimming in the lake.”可知，艾玛喜欢看鸭子在湖里游泳。 【29题详解】 根据第四段“He has six big black pigs and nine baby ones.”可知，他有六只大黑猪和九只小猪，总共有15只猪。 【30题详解】 文章开头点明Emma一家人喜欢动物，但喜欢的动物各不相同，分别介绍每个人喜欢的动物。“Emma’s Family Like Animals”最符合。 第二节 六选五，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Be a Friend Friends are important (重要的). ____31____ Friends are people you know and like. Do you know how to make friends with others? Here are some good ways. ____32____ Introduce (介绍) yourself to other people. If you want to be friends with them, then ask questions and know each other. Have fun together. You can play sport or games with your friends. What is your favourite thing to do? ____33____ Help each other. How are you today? ____34____ When your friend is not happy, be with him or her. Do you know this? Friends do not have to be the same as you. ____35____ They may like different (不同的) things. So what are your friends like? A. Say hello. B. Say thanks. C. All of us need friends. D. Do it with your friends. E. You can often ask your friend like this. F. They can be from different countries, cities, schools or classes. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍朋友的重要性，并介绍了几种交朋友的好方法。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Friends are important.”可知，朋友很重要。选项C“All of us need friends.”承接上文，继续说明朋友的重要性，引出下文对朋友的介绍。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Introduce yourself to other people. If you want to be friends with them, then ask questions and know each other.”可知，本段讲述主动向别人介绍自己、主动开启交流。选项A“Say hello.”作为本段小标题，概括本段开启交流的交友方法。 【33题详解】 根据上文“What is your favourite thing to do?”可知，这里询问你最喜欢做什么事。选项D“Do it with your friends.”承接问句，呼应本段一起玩乐的主题。 【34题详解】 根据上文“How are you today?”可知，这是一句用来关心朋友的问句。选项E“You can often ask your friend like this.”指代前面这句问候，引出下文关心朋友情绪的内容。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Friends do not have to be the same as you.”可知，朋友不必和你一模一样。选项F“They can be from different countries, cities, schools or classes.”举例说明朋友之间可以存在不同，与后文“They may like different things.”衔接。 VI.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节 微语篇填空： 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。) Hello! I am Li Hua. I see Alice ____36____ Frank in the morning. I say good morning to them. Alice is ____37____ English girl. She has a picture in her hand. It is beautiful. What colour is ____38____ picture? It is white. Alice asks, “Can you colour the picture with me?” I say, “Yes, I can.” She says thanks ____39____ me. Frank has a key. It is brown. Frank can say it ____40____ English. I’m Chinese. I have a pen. The pen is blue and yellow. Frank has a blue and yellow pen too. 【答案】36. and 37. an 38. the 39. to 40. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述李华早上遇见Alice和Frank，简单介绍了二人手中物品的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：早上好！我是李华。早上我看见了爱丽丝和弗兰克。根据“I say good morning to them.”可知，此处是并列两个人名，用并列连词and，表示“和”。应填and。 【37题详解】 句意：爱丽丝是一名英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，English是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，表示“一个，一名”。应填an。 【38题详解】 句意：这幅图片是什么颜色？它是白色的。根据上文“She has a picture in her hand.”可知，此处特指上文提到的那幅图画，要用定冠词the表特指。应填the。 【39题详解】 句意：她向我道谢。固定搭配say thanks to sb.，意为“向某人道谢”，介词to引出对象。应填to。 【40题详解】 句意：弗兰克可以用英语说出它。固定搭配in English，表示“用英语”。应填in。 第二节 短文填空： 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 call good you and ruler be greet have name other Good morning, everyone! Do ____41____ want to know me? I ____42____ a lively (活泼的) girl. My ____43____ is Han Fangfang. You can ____44____ me Fangfang. I ____45____ a new schoolbag. It’s yellow and black. My books, pens, a ____46____ and a key are in it. Ms Zhao is my new Chinese teacher. When (当……时) we meet her in the school, we often ____47____ her and say “Hello, Ms Zhao” or “Good morning, Ms Zhao” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____48____ friend. Her name is Ann ____49____ she is from the US. We often help each ____50____. 【答案】41. you 42. am 43. name 44. call 45. have 46. ruler 47. greet 48. good 49. and 50. other 【解析】 【导语】本文中韩芳芳向大家做自我介绍，介绍了自己、新书包，还介绍了她的语文老师以及来自美国的好朋友 Ann，她们互相帮助。 【41题详解】 句意：你们想知道我吗？分析句子结构可知，此处作主语，根据语境“everyone”及后文的介绍对象，指代听话人“你们”。备选词you意为“你/你们”，符合语境。应填you。 【42题详解】 句意：我是一个活泼的女孩。文章时态是一般现在时，此处表示“我是”，主语I后be需变为am。应填am。 【43题详解】 句意：我的名字叫韩芳芳。分析句子结构可知，My后接名词，结合语境自我介绍，name意为“名字”，符合语境。应填name。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以叫我芳芳。分析句子结构可知，can后接动词原形，call sb.意为“称呼某人/叫某人”。备选词call意为“称呼”，符合语境。应填call。 【45题详解】 句意：我有一个新书包。分析句子结构可知，主语I后接谓语动词，have意为“有”，符合语境。应填have。 【46题详解】 句意：我的书、钢笔、一把尺子和一把钥匙在里面。a后接可数名词单数，ruler意为“尺子”，与books, pens并列，符合语境。应填ruler。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们在学校见到她时，我们常常向她问好，说“你好，赵老师”或“早上好，赵老师”。分析句子结构可知，often暗示一般现在时，主语we为复数，greet意为“问候”，符合语境，此处用动词原形。应填greet。 【48题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词friend，good意为“好的”，符合语境。应填good。 【49题详解】 句意：她的名字叫安，并且她来自美国。前后两个分句为并列关系，and意为“和/并且”，连接Her name is Ann和she is from the US。应填and。 【50题详解】 句意：我们经常互相帮助。each other为固定搭配，意为“互相”，符合语境。应填other。 VII.任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) This is the room of Alice. A desk, a bed and a chair are in the room. The desk is next to the door. We can see two books, two pencils and a computer on the desk. The computer is blue. Alice likes her computer. The bed is near the desk. A nice photo is on the wall. What is in the photo? Her pet dog, Coco. Alice likes it very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Whose room is it? It is ________________________________. 52. What can you see on the desk? I can see ________________________________. 53. Where is the photo? It is ________________________________. 54. Who is Coco? Coco is ________________________________. 55. What do you think of her room? Her room is ________________________________. 【答案】51. Alice’s 52. two books, two pencils and a computer 53. on the wall 54. Alice’s pet dog 55. tidy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice的房间，描述房间内物品的摆放位置以及墙上照片里的内容。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一句“This is the room of Alice.”，可直接提取得到答案。 【52题详解】 根据文中“We can see two books, two pencils and a computer on the desk.”，可直接提取得到答案。 【53题详解】 根据文中“A nice photo is on the wall.”，可直接提取得到答案。 【54题详解】 根据文中“What is in the photo? Her pet dog, Coco.”，可直接提取得到答案。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可根据短文描述填写合适形容词，如nice/tidy等。 VIII.交流与表达(20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Tina! B: Hi, John! ________________56________________? A: I’m fine, thanks. And you? B: I’m OK. A: ________________57________________? B: It’s an orange. A: ________________58________________? B: O-R-A-N-G-E. A: Do you like oranges? B: ________________59________________. And they are my favourite fruit. A: What is your favourite colour? B: ________________60________________. A: I see. I like yellow too. 【答案】56. How are you 57. What is this/that in English 58. How do you spell it 59. Yes, I do 60. My favourite colour is yellow 【解析】 【导语】本文中John和Tina见面互相问候，接着谈论橙子及其拼写，并交流各自喜欢的水果和颜色。 【56题详解】 下文A回答“I’m fine”，说明B在问身体状况。应填How are you。 【57题详解】 上文B回答“It’s an orange”，说明A在问这是什么东西。应填What is this/that in English。 【58题详解】 上文B回答“O-R-A-N-G-E”，说明A在问如何拼写。应填How do you spell it。 【59题详解】 上文A问“Do you like oranges?”，B后文说“favourite fruit”，说明B喜欢橙子，需填肯定回答。应填Yes, I do。 【60题详解】 上文A问喜欢的颜色，后文A说“I like yellow too”，说明B回答了黄色。应填My favourite colour is yellow。 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 在学校英语社团迎新活动中，为了让成员之间更好地了解彼此，社团负责人建议大家坐在一起做自我介绍。假如你是腾飞，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇自我介绍。 Name Teng Fei Age 13 From Xi’an Favourite colour Black Favourite food Beijing roast duck My friend Bob Green My hobby play the guitar 要求： (1)语句通顺，语法正确，60个词左右。 (2)文中必须包含表格中全部信息，除此之外可适当发挥。 Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I am 13 years old and I come from Xi’an. My favourite colour is black. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I have a good friend. His name is Bob Green. I like playing the guitar very much. It’s my hobby. I’m glad to join our English club. I hope we can be good friends and learn English together. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：姓名、年龄、来自哪里、最喜欢的颜色、最喜欢的食物、朋友、爱好，可适当增加收尾感言 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：包含表格全部信息，词数控制在60词左右，语句通顺，语法无误 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：开门见山，介绍姓名、年龄与籍贯 主体：依次介绍喜欢的颜色、食物、朋友和个人爱好 结尾：表达加入英语社团的开心，希望结交朋友、共同学习 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础个人信息 基础信息：I am 13 years old and I come from Xi’an./I’m thirteen/I’m from Xi’an 要点二：个人喜好 颜色食物：My favourite colour is black. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck./My favorite color is black and I love Beijing roast duck best 要点三：朋友与爱好 朋友介绍：I have a good friend. His name is Bob Green./My good friend is Bob Green 爱好表达：I like playing the guitar very much. It’s my hobby./I enjoy playing the guitar/Playing the guitar is my favourite hobby 要点四：社团拓展发挥 拓展句子：I’m glad to join our English club. I hope we can be good friends and learn English together./I’m happy to be here./Let’s have fun in the club. Thank you! 拓展题 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) play she one be another China question a(n) they in Dear Coco, How are you? I’ve been in China for almost two months. And I made a few new friends. Sally is one of ____62____. She is fourteen and she’s ____63____ Australian girl. We are ____64____ the same class. I’m good at geography, and she’s good at maths. So we can often help each other. Now I can speak ____65____. It’s so great, right? Besides, she is active in class. She always asks many ____66____ because she thinks it’s a great way to learn. ____67____ friend is Chen Jie. She asks me to call her Jie, because Jie is her ____68____ name. She is such an outgoing girl. In the English class, she introduced ____69____ to the whole class bravely. After class, she likes ____70____ the guitar a lot. What’s more, Chen Jie and I ____71____ both book lovers. It’s so nice to have these new friends here. That’s all for today. I’ll write to you soon. Yours, Alice 【答案】62. them 63. an 64. in 65. Chinese 66. questions 67. Another 68. first 69. herself 70. playing 71. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Alice写给Coco，介绍自己在中国交到的两位新朋友Sally和陈洁的相关情况。 【62题详解】 句意：萨莉是她们其中之一。此处指代前文提到的“a few new friends”，介词of后要用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。应填them。 【63题详解】 句意：她十四岁，是一个澳大利亚女孩。Australian是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，表示“一个”。应填an。 【64题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。in the same class是固定搭配，表示“在同一个班”。应填in。 【65题详解】 句意：现在我会说汉语了。speak后接语言名词，China对应的语言是Chinese，意为汉语。应填Chinese。 【66题详解】 句意：她总是问很多问题，因为她认为这是很好的学习方式。many后面接可数名词复数，question的复数形式是questions，表示“问题”。应填questions。 【67题详解】 句意：另一个朋友是陈洁。前文已经介绍了一个朋友Sally，这里表示“另一个朋友”，another表示另一个，后面接单数名词，句首首字母大写。应填Another。 【68题详解】 句意：她让我叫她洁，因为洁是她的名。first name为固定短语，意为“名”，one变为first。 【69题详解】 句意：在英语课上，她勇敢地向全班介绍她自己。此处表示“她勇敢地向全班介绍了自己”，she要变为反身代词herself。应填herself。 【70题详解】 句意：下课后，她非常喜欢弹吉他。play the guitar“弹吉他”，为固定搭配，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”是固定搭配，play的动名词是playing。应填playing。 【71题详解】 句意：而且，陈洁和我都是书籍爱好者。主语Chen Jie and I是两个人，是复数，be动词用are。应填are。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $