精品解析：安徽省安庆市岳西县岳西五校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

岳西部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级12月月考试卷 英 语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the boy's favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 2.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3.What's the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 4.Who is the girl talking to? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 5.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An actor. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are they planning to do? A. Go to the park. B. Have a party. C. Watch a movie. 7. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听第二段对话,回答第 8 - 10 题。 8. Where is the library? A. Next to the supermarket. B. Across from the school. C. Behind the post office. 9. What time does the library close? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 10. What does the boy want to borrow? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A picture book. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where did the family go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 12. How did they go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 13. What did the children do on the beach? A. They swam in the sea. B. They built sandcastles. C. They flew kites. 14. What did the parents do? A. They sunbathed. B. They went fishing. C. They took photos. 15. How was their vacation? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Wonderful. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Activity School 16. ________ Date Next 17. ________ Place School 18. ________ Items needed 19. ________ and balloons Prize for the winner A 20. ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. glad B. grade C. date D. cake 2. Mr Wang teaches ________ PE, and he often talks with us about ________ favourite sport. A. our; he B. us; his C. our; him D. us; he’s 3. —Millie likes singing. It makes her ________. What about you? —Me, too. A. feel well B. to feel good C. feel good D. to feel well 4. —________ do you go shopping? —Twice a month. A. How many times B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. —Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend? —________, but I may be a little late. A. I’m busy B. Of course C. Sorry, I can’t D. I’m afraid not 6. Don’t worry. Our parents and teachers always ________ your boats ________ the winds. A. protect, from B. protect, of C. help, with D. help, to 7. There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. —There is a mistake, Ms Chen. That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius. —________ It’s important to think more in your learning and find out the mistakes. A. What did you say, Wang Han? B. What do you think, Wang Han? C. Well done, Wang Han. D. You know what, Wang Han? 9. Tom and I ________ good friends. Tom’s grandparent ________ a teacher in our school. A. be, are B. is, are C. am, is D. are, is 10. —Does your sister like reading? —Yes. She often ________ time in the library. A. spells B. starts C. greets D. spends Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I like sunflowers very much—they look like little suns in the garden. Every term, our ____11____ teacher gives us a task: grow a sunflower from a seed (种子) and watch it grow. “You’ll learn more by doing than just reading books,” she says. I get a sunflower seed, a small pot and some soft soil (土壤). First, I watch the online videos and follow the steps (步骤): put the soil into the pot, dig a small hole and plant the seed. I water it carefully every evening. But after a week, ____12____ comes out of the soil. I don’t know ____13____ and feel a little sad. My dad sees I am unhappy and asks, “Do you check (检查) where the seed is?” I shake my head. He helps me take out the seed—it’s too deep in the soil. ____14____ it can’t get sunlight. We plant it again, this time just 1cm deep. I also move the pot to the balcony to get more sunshine. Every day, I ____15____ my little pot. I water it when the soil feels dry, and pull out small weeds (杂草) around it. After 10 days, a tiny green shoot (幼苗) ____16____! I’m so happy that I tell all my friends. Weeks pass, and the shoot grows taller and taller. It gets big leaves and even a small yellow bud. One morning, I run to the balcony and find it becomes a beautiful sunflower. Its petals (花瓣) are bright yellow, and it faces the sun ____17____. My science teacher takes a photo of it for the class wall. “See? Books tell you the steps, but only by trying, you can make ____18____ work,” she says. From this experience, I know that learning isn’t just ____19____ remembering words. It’s about getting your hands dirty, making mistakes and trying again. Through practice, we can turn small seeds of hope into big successes (成功). That’s the magic of learning by _____20_____! 11. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Science 12. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 13. A. what B. when C. where D. why 14. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 15. A. visit B. fix C. care D. design 16. A. takes apart B. comes out C. takes place D. takes turns 17. A. happily B. sadly C. endlessly D. healthily 18. A. him B. her C. them D. it 19. A. about B. in C. for D. at 20. A. reading B. listening C. doing D. writing B Father’s Day was coming. Mrs. Green asked her students to make a ____21____ for their fathers. Lucy folded (折) her paper in half and began ____22____. Mrs. Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle. When her teacher walked to her, Lucy tried to cover her card with her arms, but Mrs. Green gently lifted (举起) her arm so that she could ____23____ it. Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something,____24____she saw a tear (泪) roll down Mrs. Green’s face. She never made Mrs.Green so unhappy. When school was over, Lucy ____25____ until all the other kids left so that she could say sorry. “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll make another card if you want. I’ll do it at home and bring it here tomorrow.” “____26____are you talking about?” asked Mrs. Green. “My Father’s Day card I know you’re unhappy because I didn’t do it right.” “Lucy, that was the ____27____ card in the whole class. It was so sweet that it made me cry.” Lucy was so ____28____ that she ran out of the classroom. When her mom came home from work that night, Lucy decided to give her the card early. Inside the card she wrote: Dear ____29____, I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a daddy and wish you a happy Father’s Day! Love, Lucy When her mom read the card, she started ____30____, just like Mrs. Green did. 21. A. flower B. painting C. card D. paper 22. A. writing B. playing C. singing D. running 23. A. watch B. have C. clean D. read 24. A. so B. and C. but D. or 25. A. sat B. stood C. worked D. waited 26. A. Who B. What C. Why D. Which 27. A. newest B. worst C. best D. oldest 28. A. happy B. tired C. angry D. sad 29. A. Daddy B. Mommy C. Teacher D. Uncle 30. A. laughing B. swimming C. crying D. worrying Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) Lora正在和Johnny分享自己的全家福。从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项，将对话补充完整。 Lora: Good morning, Johnny. Johnny: Good morning, Lora. _____31_____ Lora: This is a photo of my family. Johnny: The girl is beautiful. _____32_____ Lora: Yes, she’s my sister Ella. Johnny: _____33_____ Lora: Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well. Johnny: Who is the boy beside you? Lora: _____34_____ He is my uncle’s son and his name is Andy. Johnny: I see. Thanks for your sharing. Lora: _____35_____ A. What’s this? B. Who are they? C. He is my cousin. D. You’re welcome. E. Is this your sister? F. He is clever and helpful. G. Does she play the piano? 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Children’s Clubs Math Club Time: Monday, Tuesday & Friday Room: 301 Teacher: Mr. Yang Tel: 021-6554-3322 English Club Time: Monday, Thursday & Sunday Room: 305 Teacher: Miss Liu Tel: 021-6544-3322 Science Club Time: Monday, Saturday & Sunday Room: 307 Teacher: Mr. Zhu Tel: 021-6530-7422 Art Club Time: Monday, Tuesday & Friday Room: Art Classroom Teacher: Miss Zhang Tel: 021-7254-3456 36. Andy wants to learn Math, so he can call the number ________. A. 021-6554-3322 B. 021-6544-3322 C. 021-6530-7422 D. 021-7254-3456 37. You are free on Saturday afternoon, so you can learn ________. A. Math B. English C. Science D. Drawing 38. Where can we find the poster (海报)? A. In a story book. B. In a travel newspaper. C. On a school noticeboard. D. In a biology magazine. B We’ve all heard of smart phones, but how about smart clothing? A company called Cute Circuit has developed (开发) new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf (耳聋) football fans to “feel” the atmosphere (气氛) of the stadium (运动场) during a game. People who have hearing difficulty can’t listen to music as normal people do but they can feel it Sound is made up of microphone vibrations. Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing. How does this amazing shirt work? Cute Circuit sets microphones around Newcastle United stadium to receive the sound of the people cheering and singing. A computer program analyzes (分析) the sounds picked up and changes them into data (数据). Then it will be sent to the football shirts. Little motors (发动机) inside the shirts would vibrate. Finally, the wearer will feel the sounds of the people. Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert. The very deep musical sounds of instruments(乐器) like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach. Higher sounds from instruments like the violin, the guitar or the dizi vibrate higher around the neck and arms. Besides, the shirts can be used (被用) to feel sounds while playing video games. The football shirts were used for the first time at St James’ Park, Newcastle United stadium, on April 13th. They will be available(可获得) for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on. 39. Cute Circuit developed the new football shirts to help ________. A. deaf fans B. football players C. blind children D. famous musicians 40. Which of the following pictures can show how the football shirt works? A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is true? A. The shirts can be used to feel the sounds of video games. B. The shirts cannot be used to feel the music in the concert. C. Deaf people can feel the vibrations with some part of cars. D. The new shirts are only available for hard-of-hearing fans. 42. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. ask people to play football B. ask people to buy football shirts C. introduce a kind of smart clothing D. show his strong love for playing football C “My dear lady,” says Holmes, “You’ re shivering (颤抖). Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!” “We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. For example, I know how you travel. You come to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车).” “Why, yes. You’ re right. But how do you know these things?” “I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your trouble.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she says, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather (继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich.They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house.Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for his life. Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.” Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every word. Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.” “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes. “No. He talks to no one except the Gypsies (吉普赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of Gypsies is staying on our land right now.” “Are you and your sister afraid of the Gypsies?” “My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.” 43. Paragraph 6 is mostly about ________. A. Helen’s dead sister B. Helen’s trip to London C. the house Helen lives in D. Helen’s stepfather and the family 44. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story? A. Standing sadly. B. Writing quickly. C. Walking slowly. D. Listening carefully. 45. What can we learn from the passage about the Gypsies? A. They are very rich. B. They are afraid of other people. C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon. D. They move from one place to another. D Deng Yawen is a 14-year-old girl from China. She is famous for riding BMX bikes. BMX is a sport where people race on small bikes with big wheels. The tracks have bumps and jumps. Riders wear helmets and pads to stay safe. Her Daily Life Yawen wakes up at 5:30 every morning. She eats breakfast quickly—usually noodles and milk. Then she rides her bike to the training center. Her coach, Mr. Li, helps her practice. She rides on a dusty track with high jumps. Sometimes she falls, but she always gets back up. She says, “Falling is okay. It helps me learn!” School and Friends After training, Yawen goes to school. She carries a blue backpack with her books and lunch. Her friends ask her about BMX. “Is it scary to jump so high?” they ask. Yawen laughs and says, “It’s fun! I feel like I’m flying!” In class, she studies math and science. She thinks science is cool because it explains how bikes move fast. Her Big Achievements (成就) Yawen wins many races. Last year, she got a gold medal in a national game. Her parents hugged her and said, “We are proud of you!” Also, at the Paris Olympics, Deng won a gold medal! This is China’s first Olympic medal in BMX. It’s also China’s third bike gold ever. Why People Like Her Yawen is brave and kind. She teaches younger kids how to ride BMX bikes safely. “Always wear your helmet,” she tells them. She also shares her story: “If I can do it, you can too!” Fun Facts About BMX -BMX bikes are strong but light. -Riders can jump higher than a desk! -The sport became part of the Olympics in 2008. Yawen’s story shows that hard work makes dreams come true. She rides her bike with a smile, knowing that every jump brings her closer to her goal. 46. What is special about BMX bikes? A. They have very small wheels. B. They are only used for racing. C. They are strong but light. D. Riders don’t need helmets. 47. Why does Deng Yawen say “Falling is okay”? A. Because falling makes her faster. B. Because falling helps her learn. C. Because falling is fun. D. Because she never gets hurt. 48. What does the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Interested. D. Afraid. 49. Which of the following would be the best title for the whole passage? A. Fun Facts You Need to Know About BMX B. Deng Yawen: A Girl Who Races BMX Bikes C. How to Stay Safe When Riding BMX Bikes D. Deng Yawen’s Favorite Subjects at School E Long ago in China, there were four very famous schools called the “Four Great Academies”. They are like the best universities of their time. People go there to learn about books and how to be good leaders. Yuelu Academy This school is in Hunan, on a mountain called Yuelu. It is very old and still there today. People can visit it and see where the old students learned. It is a good place to study. Songyang Academy This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain. It is a quiet place to study the teachings of Confucius (孔子). Students there learn how to live a good life. Yingtian Academy This school is also in Henan. It is famous for many good teachers. They teach here and it helps many students become smart and wise here. White Deer Grotto Academy This school is in Jiangxi. A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous. He teaches students not just about books, but also about being kind, honest and responsible (有责任心) people. These schools are very important for learning in old China. 50. How many academies are there in Henan Province (省) according to this article? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 51. What can we know from the article? ①Yuelu Academy is very modern ②Songyang Academy is a good place to study. ③Many students from Yingtian Academy become clever. ④Zhu Xi makes White Deer Grotto Academy famous. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 52. Which of the following sentences comes from Zhu Xi’s ideas? A. 问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 学而时习之，不亦说乎。 D. 三人行，必有我师焉。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Teacher: Hi, boys and girls! It’s wonderful to have family time. Can you share your families with me now? Nancy: Yes, I have a big family. I have four cousins. I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays. Ariel: There are five people in my family—my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a police officer and he is very nice. My mother is a dancer. She is pretty and she likes white best. Zoe: Sure. I have a sister. She is three. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students. My mother is a nurse. She is always very patient(耐心的) with her patients(病人). I love my family. 53. What do Nancy and her cousins always do on Sundays?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________ 54. How many people are there in Zoe’s family?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________ 55. As a teacher, what is Zoe’s father like?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. The old woman with g________ (灰色的) hair is Tony’s grandma. 57. There are a lot of ducks swimming in that small p________ (水塘). 58. One day you’ll leave school and go out into the big w________ (宽阔的) world. 59. Can you ________ (圈出) the baby chickens in the photo? 60 You can find a lot of useful ________ (信息) on the Internet. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Vicky给你写信想了解你在新学校的情况，请你根据以下思维导图，选择至少2个方面，用英语写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? You are a middle school student now, right? What do you think of your new school life? Would you please tell me about your favourites in your new school life? I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Vicky 注意： 1. 词数不少于70，邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 邮什必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Vicky, I am so happy to be a middle school student. I’d like to tell you about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 岳西部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级12月月考试卷 英 语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the boy's favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges. 2.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3.What's the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 4.Who is the girl talking to? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 5.What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An actor. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are they planning to do? A. Go to the park. B. Have a party. C. Watch a movie. 7. When will they meet? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. 听第二段对话,回答第 8 - 10 题。 8. Where is the library? A. Next to the supermarket. B. Across from the school. C. Behind the post office. 9. What time does the library close? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 10. What does the boy want to borrow? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A picture book. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where did the family go on vacation? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 12. How did they go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 13. What did the children do on the beach? A. They swam in the sea. B. They built sandcastles. C. They flew kites. 14. What did the parents do? A. They sunbathed. B. They went fishing. C. They took photos. 15. How was their vacation? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Wonderful. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Activity School 16. ________ Date Next 17. ________ Place School 18. ________ Items needed 19. ________ and balloons Prize for the winner A 20. ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. glad B. grade C. date D. cake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个下划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同？ 考查字母的发音。glad/ɡlæd/；grade/ɡreɪd/；date/deɪt/；cake/keɪk/。根据音标可知，A选项划线字母发/æ/，其余选项划线字母发/eɪ/。故选A。 2. Mr Wang teaches ________ PE, and he often talks with us about ________ favourite sport. A. our; he B. us; his C. our; him D. us; he’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师教我们体育，他经常和我们谈论他最喜欢的运动。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；he他，代词主格；us我们，代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，代词宾格；he’s他是。根据“teaches…”可知，第一空作宾语，因此用代词宾格，表示教我们，故用us；根据“about…favourite sport”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰sport，故用his。故选B。 3. —Millie likes singing. It makes her ________. What about you? —Me, too. A. feel well B. to feel good C. feel good D. to feel well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉喜欢唱歌。这让她感觉很好。你呢？——我也是。 考查使役动词make和感官动词feel。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。“make sb do sth”是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，排除B项和D项；feel“感觉”，是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，排除A项。故选C。 4. —________ do you go shopping? —Twice a month. A. How many times B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去购物一次？——一个月两次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many times多少次，用于询问次数；How much 多少或多少钱，用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How long多久或多长，用于询问时长或长度；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据“Twice a month.” 可知，此处是对购物的频率进行提问，故选D。 5. —Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend? —________, but I may be a little late. A. I’m busy B. Of course C. Sorry, I can’t D. I’m afraid not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这个周末你能回家和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——当然可以，但是我可能有点晚。 考查情景交际。I’m busy我很忙；Of course当然可以；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；I’m afraid not我恐怕不能。根据答语中“but I may be a little late”可知，此处表示同意，但会稍晚，因此选择表示同意的选项。故选B。 6. Don’t worry. Our parents and teachers always ________ your boats ________ the winds. A. protect, from B. protect, of C. help, with D. help, to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心。我们的父母和老师总是保护你的船不受风的影响。 考查动词短语。protect...from...保护……免受……；help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事；help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。根据“your boats...the winds”可知是保护船不受风的影响，用结构protect...from...。故选A。 7. There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉，但是汤姆没吃。 考查there be句型和动词时态。there be句型要遵循就近原则，根据“an apple”可知该处的be动词要用单数，故排除B、D；又根据“but Tom didn’t eat them.”可知时态要用一般过去时，故排除A。故选C。 8. —There is a mistake, Ms Chen. That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius. —________ It’s important to think more in your learning and find out the mistakes. A. What did you say, Wang Han? B. What do you think, Wang Han? C. Well done, Wang Han. D. You know what, Wang Han? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Ms Chen，这里有个错误。这句话出自孔子，不是孟子。——干得好，王涵。在学习中多思考并且找出错误是很重要的。 考查情景交际。根据上句“There is a mistake, Ms Chen.”和空后“It’s important to think more in your learning and find out the mistakes.”可知，王涵给Ms Chen指出了错误，Ms Chen肯定了他的行为，C项“做的好，王涵”符合句意。故选C。 9. Tom and I ________ good friends. Tom’s grandparent ________ a teacher in our school. A. be, are B. is, are C. am, is D. are, is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和我是好朋友。汤姆的祖父/祖母是我们学校的老师。 考查be动词的主谓一致。be是，动词原形；is是，主语是单数名词、不可数名词或第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。第一空主语“Tom and I”是两个人，是复数，be动词用are；第二空主语“Tom’s grandparent”是单数名词，be动词用is。故选D。 10. —Does your sister like reading? —Yes. She often ________ time in the library. A. spells B. starts C. greets D. spends 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐喜欢阅读吗？——是的。她经常花时间在图书馆。 考查动词辨析。spell拼写；start开始；greet问候；spend度过。根据“She often...time in the library.”可知，喜欢读书，因此会在图书馆花费时间。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I like sunflowers very much—they look like little suns in the garden. Every term, our ____11____ teacher gives us a task: grow a sunflower from a seed (种子) and watch it grow. “You’ll learn more by doing than just reading books,” she says. I get a sunflower seed, a small pot and some soft soil (土壤). First, I watch the online videos and follow the steps (步骤): put the soil into the pot, dig a small hole and plant the seed. I water it carefully every evening. But after a week, ____12____ comes out of the soil. I don’t know ____13____ and feel a little sad. My dad sees I am unhappy and asks, “Do you check (检查) where the seed is?” I shake my head. He helps me take out the seed—it’s too deep in the soil. ____14____ it can’t get sunlight. We plant it again, this time just 1cm deep. I also move the pot to the balcony to get more sunshine. Every day, I ____15____ my little pot. I water it when the soil feels dry, and pull out small weeds (杂草) around it. After 10 days, a tiny green shoot (幼苗) ____16____! I’m so happy that I tell all my friends. Weeks pass, and the shoot grows taller and taller. It gets big leaves and even a small yellow bud. One morning, I run to the balcony and find it becomes a beautiful sunflower. Its petals (花瓣) are bright yellow, and it faces the sun ____17____. My science teacher takes a photo of it for the class wall. “See? Books tell you the steps, but only by trying, you can make ____18____ work,” she says. From this experience, I know that learning isn’t just ____19____ remembering words. It’s about getting your hands dirty, making mistakes and trying again. Through practice, we can turn small seeds of hope into big successes (成功). That’s the magic of learning by _____20_____! 11. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Science 12. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 13. A. what B. when C. where D. why 14. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 15. A. visit B. fix C. care D. design 16. A. takes apart B. comes out C. takes place D. takes turns 17. A. happily B. sadly C. endlessly D. healthily 18. A. him B. her C. them D. it 19. A. about B. in C. for D. at 20. A. reading B. listening C. doing D. writing 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者通过种植向日葵的经历，体会到实践学习的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：每学期，我们的科学老师给我们一个任务：用种子种向日葵并观察它生长。 Chinese语文；Maths数学；English英语；Science科学。根据后文“My science teacher takes a photo...”可知是科学老师。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：但一周后，土壤里什么都没长出来。 something某物；nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“feel a little sad”可知，没有东西长出来。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我不知道为什么，感觉有点难过。 what什么；when何时；where哪里；why为什么。根据前文没发芽的情况，应是不知道原因。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：所以它得不到阳光。 And和；So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据“He helps me take out the seed—it’s too deep in the soil.”和“it can’t get sunlight”可知，前后是因果关系，种子深导致得不到阳光。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：每天，我照顾我的小盆栽。 visit看望；fix修理；care照料；design设计。根据“I water it when the soil feels dry, and pull out small weeds (杂草) around it.”可知，土壤干时浇水、拔掉周围杂草，说明我每天照顾我的小盆栽。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：10天后，一个嫩绿的幼苗长出来了！ takes apart拆开；comes out出来；takes place发生；takes turns轮流。根据后文“Weeks pass, and the shoot grows taller and taller.”可知，幼苗长出来了。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：它的花瓣是亮黄色的，开心地面向太阳。 happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；endlessly无尽地；healthily健康地。向日葵面向太阳，用happily（开心地）描述其状态，符合积极语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：书本会告诉你步骤，但只有通过尝试，你才能成功。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。指代种向日葵这件事，用it。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：从这次经历，我知道学习不只是关于记单词。 about关于；in在……里；for为了；at在……时。根据“learning isn’t just...remembering words”可知，学习不只是关于记单词。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那就是通过实践学习的魔力！ reading阅读；listening听；doing做；writing写。根据前文“Through practice, we can turn small seeds of hope into big successes (成功).”及全文可知，本文强调实践学习。故选C。 B Father’s Day was coming. Mrs. Green asked her students to make a ____21____ for their fathers. Lucy folded (折) her paper in half and began ____22____. Mrs. Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle. When her teacher walked to her, Lucy tried to cover her card with her arms, but Mrs. Green gently lifted (举起) her arm so that she could ____23____ it. Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something,____24____she saw a tear (泪) roll down Mrs. Green’s face. She never made Mrs.Green so unhappy. When school was over, Lucy ____25____ until all the other kids left so that she could say sorry. “I’m sorry for not listening. I’ll make another card if you want. I’ll do it at home and bring it here tomorrow.” “____26____are you talking about?” asked Mrs. Green. “My Father’s Day card. I know you’re unhappy because I didn’t do it right.” “Lucy, that was the ____27____ card in the whole class. It was so sweet that it made me cry.” Lucy was so ____28____ that she ran out of the classroom. When her mom came home from work that night, Lucy decided to give her the card early. Inside the card she wrote: Dear ____29____, I know you work really hard to be both a mommy and a daddy and wish you a happy Father’s Day! Love, Lucy When her mom read the card, she started ____30____, just like Mrs. Green did. 21. A. flower B. painting C. card D. paper 22. A. writing B. playing C. singing D. running 23. A. watch B. have C. clean D. read 24. A. so B. and C. but D. or 25. A. sat B. stood C. worked D. waited 26 A. Who B. What C. Why D. Which 27. A. newest B. worst C. best D. oldest 28. A. happy B. tired C. angry D. sad 29. A. Daddy B. Mommy C. Teacher D. Uncle 30. A. laughing B. swimming C. crying D. worrying 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了露西在即将到来的父亲节制作卡片的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：格林老师让她的学生们给他们的父亲制作一张卡片。 flower花；painting油画；card卡片；paper纸。根据“Mrs. Green told them that anyone who had no father could make a card for a grandfather or an uncle.”可知，格林老师让学生为父亲制作的是卡片。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：露西把纸对折，开始书写。 writing写；playing玩；singing唱歌；running跑。根据“Inside the card she wrote”可知，露西把纸对折，开始写字。故选A。 23题详解】 句意：当她的老师走向她时，露西试图用她的胳膊盖住她的卡片，但格林老师轻轻举起她的胳膊，这样她就可以读卡片上的内容了。 watch观看；have有；clean打扫；read读。根据“Mrs. Green gently lifted (举起) her arm”可知，格林老师抬起露西的胳膊是为了读卡片上的内容。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：露西静静地坐着，等着她说什么，但她看到一滴眼泪从格林老师脸上滑落。 so所以；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Lucy sat still, waiting for her to say something... she saw a tear (泪) roll down Mrs. Green’s face.”可知，横线前后两句之间存在转折关系，应填连词but。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：放学时，露西一直等到其他孩子都离开了，这样她就可以说对不起了。 sat坐；stood站立；worked工作；waited等待。根据“she could say sorry”可知，露西想道歉，因此她在等其他孩子离开。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：“你在说什么？”格林老师问。 Who谁；What什么；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“My Father’s Day card.”可知，格林老师问露西在说什么。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：露西，那是全班最好的卡片。 newest最新的；worst最差的；best最好的；oldest最老的。根据“It was so sweet that it made me cry.”可知，卡片很温馨，让老师流泪了，因此卡片是最好的。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：露西太开心了，跑出了教室。 happy开心的；tired疲倦的；angry生气的；sad伤心的。根据“Lucy, that was the... card in the whole class.”可知，听到老师的赞美，露西很开心。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：亲爱的妈妈。 Daddy爸爸；Mommy妈妈；Teacher老师；Uncle叔叔。根据“When her mom came home from work that night, Lucy decided to give her the card early.”可知，卡片是为妈妈准备的。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：当她妈妈读到卡片时，她开始哭了，就像格林老师一样。 laughing笑；swimming游泳；crying哭；worrying担心。根据“she saw a tear (泪) roll down Mrs. Green’s face.”和“just like Mrs. Green did.”可知，妈妈读了卡片后也开始哭泣。故选C。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) Lora正在和Johnny分享自己的全家福。从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项，将对话补充完整。 Lora: Good morning, Johnny. Johnny: Good morning, Lora. _____31_____ Lora: This is a photo of my family. Johnny: The girl is beautiful. _____32_____ Lora: Yes, she’s my sister Ella. Johnny: _____33_____ Lora: Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well. Johnny: Who is the boy beside you? Lora: _____34_____ He is my uncle’s son and his name is Andy. Johnny: I see. Thanks for your sharing. Lora: _____35_____ A. What’s this? B. Who are they? C. He is my cousin. D. You’re welcome. E. Is this your sister? F. He is clever and helpful. G. Does she play the piano? 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. G 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，Lora向Johnny分享自己的全家福，并向他介绍家庭成员的情况。 【31题详解】 根据下文“This is a photo of my family.”可知，此处是问某物是什么；选项A“这是什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Yes, she’s my sister Ella.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问漂亮女孩是姐姐吗；选项E“这是你的姐姐吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Yes, she does. She can play the piano very well.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问她是否会弹钢琴；选项G“她会弹钢琴吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Who is the boy beside you?”可知，此处是介绍旁边的男孩是谁；选项C“他是我的表弟。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Thanks for your sharing.”表示感谢可知，此处是说“不用谢”；选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Children’s Clubs Math Club Time: Monday, Tuesday & Friday Room: 301 Teacher: Mr. Yang Tel: 021-6554-3322 English Club Time: Monday, Thursday & Sunday Room: 305 Teacher: Miss Liu Tel: 021-6544-3322 Science Club Time: Monday, Saturday & Sunday Room: 307 Teacher: Mr. Zhu Tel: 021-6530-7422 Art Club Time: Monday, Tuesday & Friday Room: Art Classroom Teacher: Miss Zhang Tel: 021-7254-3456 36. Andy wants to learn Math, so he can call the number ________. A. 021-6554-3322 B. 021-6544-3322 C. 021-6530-7422 D. 021-7254-3456 37. You are free on Saturday afternoon, so you can learn ________. A. Math B. English C. Science D. Drawing 38. Where can we find the poster (海报)? A. In a story book. B. In a travel newspaper. C. On a school noticeboard. D. In a biology magazine. 【答案】36 A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校四个不同的俱乐部的活动时间、地点、教师和联系电话。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Math Club”和“Tel: 021-6554-3322”可知，数学俱乐部的联系电话是021-6554-3322，因此Andy想学数学可以拨打021-6554-3322。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Science Club”和“Time: Monday, Saturday & Sunday”可知，科学俱乐部在周六有活动，因此周六下午有空可以参加科学俱乐部。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，海报介绍了数学、英语、科学、美术等学校俱乐部信息，包括活动时间、教室和老师，这类信息通常出现在学校通知栏上。故选C。 B We’ve all heard of smart phones, but how about smart clothing? A company called Cute Circuit has developed (开发) new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf (耳聋) football fans to “feel” the atmosphere (气氛) of the stadium (运动场) during a game. People who have hearing difficulty can’t listen to music as normal people do but they can feel it. Sound is made up of microphone vibrations. Deaf people can feel vibrations with the help of some part of the brain which normal people use for hearing. How does this amazing shirt work? Cute Circuit sets microphones around Newcastle United stadium to receive the sound of the people cheering and singing. A computer program analyzes (分析) the sounds picked up and changes them into data (数据). Then it will be sent to the football shirts. Little motors (发动机) inside the shirts would vibrate. Finally, the wearer will feel the sounds of the people. Deaf and hard-of-hearing people can also use the shirts to feel live music in the concert. The very deep musical sounds of instruments(乐器) like drums and basses vibrate close to the stomach. Higher sounds from instruments like the violin, the guitar or the dizi vibrate higher around the neck and arms. Besides, the shirts can be used (被用) to feel sounds while playing video games. The football shirts were used for the first time at St James’ Park, Newcastle United stadium, on April 13th. They will be available(可获得) for deaf or hard-of-hearing fans at all Newcastle matches that are played at the stadium from now on. 39. Cute Circuit developed the new football shirts to help ________. A. deaf fans B. football players C. blind children D. famous musicians 40. Which of the following pictures can show how the football shirt works? A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is true? A The shirts can be used to feel the sounds of video games. B. The shirts cannot be used to feel the music in the concert. C. Deaf people can feel the vibrations with some part of cars. D. The new shirts are only available for hard-of-hearing fans. 42. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. ask people to play football B. ask people to buy football shirts C. introduce a kind of smart clothing D. show his strong love for playing football 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Cute Circuit公司开发的智能足球衫，它通过麦克风收音、数据转换和马达振动，帮助失聪者感受球场、音乐会及游戏的声音。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A company called Cute Circuit has developed new football shirts for football fans. They can help deaf football fans to ‘feel’ the atmosphere of the stadium during a game.”可知，Cute Circuit开发新足球衫是为了帮助失聪球迷，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段描述的工作原理：麦克风收集声音 (Microphones pick up sound) → 电脑程序分析并转换声音为数据 (A computer analyzes and changes sound into data) → 数据发送到球衣 (Data is sent to shirts) → 内置马达振动 (Motors in shirts vibrate) → 穿着者感受到声音 (Wearer feels the sound)。选项B的流程图反映了这一过程。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides, the shirts can be used to feel sounds while playing video games.”可知，球衣可用于感受电子游戏的声音，故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。本文开篇引出“智能服装”，重点介绍Cute Circuit开发的能帮助失聪球迷感受球场氛围的智能足球衫，故选C。 C “My dear lady,” says Holmes, “You’ re shivering (颤抖). Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!” “We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. For example, I know how you travel. You come to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车).” “Why, yes. You’ re right. But how do you know these things?” “I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your trouble.” “My name is Helen Stoner,” she says, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather (继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich.They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house.Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for his life. Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.” Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every word. Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.” “He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes. “No. He talks to no one except the Gypsies (吉普赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of Gypsies is staying on our land right now.” “Are you and your sister afraid of the Gypsies?” “My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.” 43. Paragraph 6 is mostly about ________. A. Helen’s dead sister B. Helen’s trip to London C. the house Helen lives in D. Helen’s stepfather and the family 44. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story? A. Standing sadly. B. Writing quickly. C. Walking slowly. D. Listening carefully. 45. What can we learn from the passage about the Gypsies? A. They are very rich. B. They are afraid of other people. C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon. D. They move from one place to another. 【答案】43. D 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是福尔摩斯与一位名叫海伦·斯通纳的女士的对话。女士向福尔摩斯讲述了自己困境，父母双亡，与继父格里姆斯比·罗伊洛特博士同住，继父来自曾经富裕但现已没落的家庭，用她母亲的钱维持生活，且性格暴躁、没有朋友，只与吉普赛人交流。她还提到姐姐已去世，因此前来求助。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第六段“My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott.”可知，主要介绍的是海伦的继父和家庭。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第七段“He is listening carefully to Helen’s story.”可知，海伦讲自己的故事时，福尔摩斯在认真聆听。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place.”可知，他只跟吉普赛人说话，他们从一个地方搬到另一个地方。故选D。 D Deng Yawen is a 14-year-old girl from China. She is famous for riding BMX bikes. BMX is a sport where people race on small bikes with big wheels. The tracks have bumps and jumps. Riders wear helmets and pads to stay safe. Her Daily Life Yawen wakes up at 5:30 every morning. She eats breakfast quickly—usually noodles and milk. Then she rides her bike to the training center. Her coach, Mr. Li, helps her practice. She rides on a dusty track with high jumps. Sometimes she falls, but she always gets back up. She says, “Falling is okay. It helps me learn!” School and Friends After training, Yawen goes to school. She carries a blue backpack with her books and lunch. Her friends ask her about BMX. “Is it scary to jump so high?” they ask. Yawen laughs and says, “It’s fun! I feel like I’m flying!” In class, she studies math and science. She thinks science is cool because it explains how bikes move fast. Her Big Achievements (成就) Yawen wins many races. Last year, she got a gold medal in a national game. Her parents hugged her and said, “We are proud of you!” Also, at the Paris Olympics, Deng won a gold medal! This is China’s first Olympic medal in BMX. It’s also China’s third bike gold ever. Why People Like Her Yawen is brave and kind. She teaches younger kids how to ride BMX bikes safely. “Always wear your helmet,” she tells them. She also shares her story: “If I can do it, you can too!” Fun Facts About BMX -BMX bikes are strong but light. -Riders can jump higher than a desk! -The sport became part of the Olympics in 2008. Yawen’s story shows that hard work makes dreams come true. She rides her bike with a smile, knowing that every jump brings her closer to her goal. 46. What is special about BMX bikes? A. They have very small wheels. B. They are only used for racing. C. They are strong but light. D. Riders don’t need helmets. 47. Why does Deng Yawen say “Falling is okay”? A. Because falling makes her faster. B. Because falling helps her learn. C. Because falling is fun. D. Because she never gets hurt. 48. What does the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Interested. D. Afraid. 49. Which of the following would be the best title for the whole passage? A. Fun Facts You Need to Know About BMX B. Deng Yawen: A Girl Who Races BMX Bikes C. How to Stay Safe When Riding BMX Bikes D. Deng Yawen’s Favorite Subjects at School 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了14岁的BMX 自行车运动员邓雅文。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BMX bikes are strong but light.”可知，BMX 自行车的特别之处在于坚固但轻便。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She says, ‘Falling is okay. It helps me learn!’”可知，邓雅文认为跌倒能够帮助她学习。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Is it scary to jump so high?’ they ask. Yawen laughs and says, ‘It’s fun! I feel like I’m flying!’”可知，朋友问她跳那么高是否可怕，邓雅文说很有趣，像在飞。所以scary意思应该是可怕的，与afraid同义。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，本文主要介绍了14岁的BMX 自行车运动员邓雅文，包括她的训练、成就和积极态度，因此选项B“邓雅文：一个骑BMX自行车的女孩”最适合作为文章标题。故选B。 E Long ago in China, there were four very famous schools called the “Four Great Academies”. They are like the best universities of their time. People go there to learn about books and how to be good leaders. Yuelu Academy This school is in Hunan, on a mountain called Yuelu. It is very old and still there today. People can visit it and see where the old students learned. It is a good place to study. Songyang Academy This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain. It is a quiet place to study the teachings of Confucius (孔子). Students there learn how to live a good life. Yingtian Academy This school is also in Henan. It is famous for many good teachers. They teach here and it helps many students become smart and wise here. White Deer Grotto Academy This school is in Jiangxi. A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous. He teaches students not just about books, but also about being kind, honest and responsible (有责任心的) people. These schools are very important for learning in old China. 50. How many academies are there in Henan Province (省) according to this article? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 51. What can we know from the article? ①Yuelu Academy is very modern. ②Songyang Academy is a good place to study. ③Many students from Yingtian Academy become clever. ④Zhu Xi makes White Deer Grotto Academy famous. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 52. Which of the following sentences comes from Zhu Xi’s ideas? A. 问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 学而时习之，不亦说乎。 D. 三人行，必有我师焉。 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代四大书院的位置、特点以及代表人物，强调了它们在古代中国教育中的重要性。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain.”和“This school is also in Henan.”可知，文中共有两所书院位于河南。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a quiet place to study the teachings of Confucius.”可知，嵩阳书院是个学习的好地方；根据“They teach here and it helps many students become smart and wise here.”可知，应天书院帮助许多学生在这里变得聪明睿智；根据“A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous.”可知，朱熹使白鹿洞书院声名远扬。②③④表述正确。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“White Deer Grotto Academy...A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous”结合文学常识，“问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来”是朱熹的诗句。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Teacher: Hi, boys and girls! It’s wonderful to have family time. Can you share your families with me now? Nancy: Yes, I have a big family. I have four cousins. I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays. Ariel: There are five people in my family—my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is a police officer and he is very nice. My mother is a dancer. She is pretty and she likes white best. Zoe: Sure. I have a sister. She is three. My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students. My mother is a nurse. She is always very patient(耐心的) with her patients(病人). I love my family. 53. What do Nancy and her cousins always do on Sundays?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________ 54. How many people are there in Zoe’s family?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________ 55. As a teacher, what is Zoe’s father like?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________ 【答案】53. They always have parties or see films. 54. There are four people. 55. He is strict. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了老师和同学们的对话，三名同学分别介绍了各自的家庭。 【53题详解】 根据“Nancy: I always have parties or see films with my cousins on Sundays.”可知，南希通常和表亲们在周日聚会或看电影，故填They always have parties or see films. 【54题详解】 根据“Zoe: I have a sister.… My father is a Chinese teacher… My mother is a nurse…”可知，佐伊家里有父母和妹妹，加上她自己一共四人，故填There are four people. 【55题详解】 根据“Zoe: My father is a Chinese teacher. He is strict with his students.”可知，佐伊的爸爸是一位严厉的老师，故填He is strict. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. The old woman with g________ (灰色的) hair is Tony’s grandma. 【答案】(g)rey##(g)ray 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个灰头发的老妇人是托尼的奶奶。根据中文和首字母提示，grey/gray“灰色的”符合题意，作定语。故填(g)rey/(g)ray。 57. There are a lot of ducks swimming in that small p________ (水塘). 【答案】(p)ool 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很多鸭子在那个小水塘里游泳。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，pool“池塘”，符合语境，根据“that”可知，此处用单数。故填(p)ool。 58. One day you’ll leave school and go out into the big w________ (宽阔的) world. 【答案】(w)ide 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一天你将离开学校，步入这个巨大广阔的世界。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，wide“宽阔的”，符合语境，此处作定语。故填(w)ide。 59. Can you ________ (圈出) the baby chickens in the photo? 【答案】circle 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能圈出照片中的小鸡吗？圈出：circle，动词，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填circle。 60. You can find a lot of useful ________ (信息) on the Internet. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在网上找到很多有用的信息。信息“information”，为不可数名词。故填information。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Vicky给你写信想了解你在新学校的情况，请你根据以下思维导图，选择至少2个方面，用英语写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? You are a middle school student now, right? What do you think of your new school life? Would you please tell me about your favourites in your new school life? I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Vicky 注意： 1. 词数不少于70，邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 邮什必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； 3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Vicky, I am so happy to be a middle school student. I’d like to tell you about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Lots of love, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Vicky, I am so happy to be a middle school student. I’d like to tell you about my school life. My favourite place at school is the library. It is very quiet and has a lot of books. I can read different kinds of books there and gain a lot of knowledge. My best friend at school is Tom. He is a very kind and helpful boy. We often study together and play basketball after school. My favourite teacher is Mr. Wang. His classes are very interesting. He always makes difficult knowledge easy to understand. My favourite subject is English. I like learning about different cultures through English. And I think English can help me communicate with people from all over the world in the future. I also like the club activities in our school. I joined the reading club. In the club, we can exchange reading experiences and share our favourite books. Lots of love, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己在学校的情况，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达向对方介绍自己的学校生活； 第二步，从最喜欢地方、朋友、科目及俱乐部等方面介绍自己的学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of许多 ②different kinds of不同种类的 ③learn about了解 ④communicate with sb和某人交流 [高分句型] And I think English can help me communicate with people from all over the world in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $