期末复习之语法易错题专项练习 (Units 1～4)（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

译林版五年级英语上册期末复习之语法易错题专项练习 (Units 1~4) 班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等级 ____________ 一、动词形式填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. There ______ (be) a big bear and three small bears in the forest. 2. My animal friend ______ (not have) wings, but it ______ (have) two long legs. 3. —What ______ (do) your classmates like doing after class? —They like ______ (dance). 4. Let’s ______ (play) table tennis together. It ______ (be) very fun. 5. Look! The girl ______ (push) the swing very high. Her brother ______ (sit) on it happily. 6. Goldilocks ______ (like) the soft bed very much. She ______ (sleep) on it for a long time. 7. —______ (do) your new classmate come from Nanjing? —Yes, he ______ (live) near our school. 8. We ______ (not play) basketball on the playground now. We ______ (read) books in the classroom. 9. My hobby is ______ (swim). I ______ (swim) every Saturday afternoon. 10. The students ______ (show) their new toys to each other every Monday. 二、名词单复数（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. There are two small ______ (mouse) behind the ______ (box). 2. How many ______ (library) are there in your city? I know only one big ______ (one). 3. This ______ (rabbit) has red eyes and two long ______ (ear). 4. My friend has some nice ______ (hobby), like drawing and playing ______ (piano). 5. The ______ (child) are talking about their animal friends in the ______ (classroom). 6. There is some ______ (soup) in the bowl. It’s for the little ______ (bear). 7. We can see many ______ (monkey) in the zoo. They have long ______ (tail). 8. The girl likes new ______ (dress). She has three beautiful ______ (dress). 9. I have five ______ (picture) of different ______ (animal). 10. There are some tall ______ (building) in our city. We often walk near those ______ (building). 三、介词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. Goldilocks is ______ the three bears’ house. She is hungry ______ some food. A. in; for B. on; at C. under; with ( ) 2. Our classroom is ______ the first floor. It’s ______ the teachers’ office. A. on; next to B. in; beside C. at; behind ( ) 3. There is a map of China ______ the wall ______ our classroom. A. on; in B. in; of C. at; for ( ) 4. The cat has a big body ______ no legs ______ arms. A. with; or B. has; and C. with; and ( ) 5. My friend is good ______ playing football. He often plays it ______ his classmates. A. at; with B. to; for C. for; with ( ) 6. The little boy is afraid ______ the big bear. He hides ______ the door. A. of; behind B. with; under C. at; beside ( ) 7. We often read storybooks ______ the reading room ______ Tuesday afternoon. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; at ( ) 8. The bear points ______ the little girl and ______ her to leave the house. A. at; tells B. to; tell C. on; telling ( ) 9. There is a ball ______ the two chairs. The children want to get ______ it. A. between; / B. among; it C. beside; them ( ) 10. It’s time ______ music class. We can sing songs ______ our music teacher. A. to; with B. for; with C. for; and 四、冠词运用（选择填空） ( ) 1. I see ______ small bird in ______ tree. It is singing happily. A. a; the B. an; a C. the; / ( ) 2. —Do you have ______ animal friend? —Yes, I have ______ lovely dog. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an ( ) 3. Look at ______ girl in red. She is playing with ______ cat. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the ( ) 4. There is ______ swing in the playground. ______ swing is new. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A ( ) 5. ______ milk is good for our health. We should drink ______ glass of milk every day. A. /; a B. A; the C. The; a ( ) 6. —Is ______ soup on the table warm? —Yes, it’s ______ gift from my grandma. A. the; a B. a; the C. an; a ( ) 7. She plays ______ violin well. She wants to be ______ musician in the future. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; an ( ) 8. ______ classroom on the second floor is our classroom. We clean it every day. A. A B. An C. The ( ) 9. I have ______ interesting storybook about ______ bears. A. a; the B. an; / C. the; the ( ) 10. —Do you like ______ hobby of drawing? —Yes, it’s ______ interesting hobby. A. the; a B. /; an C. the; an 五、形容词与副词运用（选择填空，每个词限用一次） 选项：A. light B. lightly C. strong D. strongly E. sad F. sadly G. quiet H. quietly I. smooth J. smoothly ( ) 1. The wind blows ______ outside. The trees shake ______ in the yard. ( ) 2. The little girl feels ______ because she can’t find her mother. She cries ______. ( ) 3. The desk is very ______ . It can move ______ on the floor. ( ) 4. The bag is ______ . We can carry it ______ with one hand. ( ) 5. Please keep ______ in the library. We should read books ______ here. 六、代词辨析（选择填空） ( ) 1. This is ______ animal friend. ______ has a long tail and sharp teeth. A. my; It B. me; He C. I; She ( ) 2. —Whose storybooks are these? —They are ______. I borrowed them from the library. A. my B. mine C. I ( ) 3. Let ______ introduce ______ new classmate to you. He is from Shanghai. A. I; you B. me; your C. me; you ( ) 4. —Is that ______ new basketball? —No, it’s not ______ . It’s Tom’s. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 5. We have many nice toys. ______ are all in the big box under the bed. A. We B. They C. Our ( ) 6. My sister and I water ______ flowers every day. ______ want to make them grow well. A. our; We B. us; Our C. we; Us ( ) 7. —Who will go to the zoo with you? —______ cousin will go with me. ______ knows a lot about animals. A. My; He B. I; He C. Me; She ( ) 8. These are not ______ picture books. ______ are on the shelf in the study. A. our; Ours B. we; Our C. us; Ours ( ) 9. —Is this ______ soft bed? —Yes, it’s ______. Goldilocks sleeps on it every night. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my ( ) 10. The storybooks are very interesting. ______ are ______ classmate’s favourite. A. They; my B. Their; me C. Them; I 七、句型转换（按要求完成句子，每空一词） 1. The bear has a big body.（改为否定句） The bear ______ ______ a big body. 2. Our classroom is on the first floor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your classroom ______? 3. My hobby is playing the piano.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your hobby? 4. There are some books on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ books on the desk? 5. Goldilocks likes the small chair.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ Goldilocks ______? 6. The rabbit has two long ears.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ two long ears. 7. This is Helen’s schoolbag.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ this schoolbag? 8. We can play football in the playground.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ play football in the playground? 9. There is a library in our school.（改为同义句） Our school ______ ______ ______. 10. I like reading stories.（改为同义句） ______ ______ is reading stories. 八、综合运用（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. ______ (we) favourite lesson is English. ______ (it) is very interesting. 2. These ______ (box) are ______ (they). ______ (you) are in the corner of the room. 3. The ______ (teacher) in our school ______ (teach) us very well. 4. This ______ (softly) toy bear is ______ (she). She ______ (love) it very much. 5. Let ______ (we) ______ (find) Goldilocks in the forest. 6. Those ______ (rabbit) are very cute. They ______ (have) long ears and red eyes. 7. ______ (this) storybooks are from my father. ______ (them) are very funny. 8. The ______ (strong) you are, the more ______ (thing) you can carry. 9. We ______ (have) a good time in the park every weekend. We ______ (play) games there. 10. ______ (not push) the swing too high. It is not ______ (safe) for the little boy.   参考答案 一、动词形式填空 1. is 2. doesn’t have; has 3. do; dancing 4. play; is 5. is pushing; sits 6. likes; sleeps 7. Does; lives 8. aren’t playing; are reading 9. swimming; swim 10. show 二、名词单复数 1. mice; box 2. libraries; one 3. rabbit; ears 4. hobbies; the piano 5. children; classroom 6. soup; bear 7. monkeys; tails 8. dresses; dresses 9. pictures; animals 10. buildings; buildings 三、介词运用 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 四、冠词运用 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 五、形容词与副词运用 1.D; C 2.E; F 3.I; J 4.A; B 5.G; H 六、代词辨析 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 七、句型转换 1. doesn’t have 2. Where is; located 3. What is 4. Are there any 5. What does; like 6. rabbits; have 7. Whose is 8. Can we 9. has a library 10. My hobby 八、综合运用 1. Our; It 2. boxes; theirs; Yours 3. teachers; teach 4. soft; hers; loves 5. us; find 6. rabbits; have 7. These; They 8. stronger; things 9. have; play 10. Don’t push; safe 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $