内容正文:
舒城部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级12月月考试卷
英语
本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
2.How often does the girl go to the library?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
3.What's the weather like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
4.Where did the girl go last weekend?
A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum.
5.What's the matter with the boy?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are they planning to do this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Visit a farm.
7. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park entrance.
听第二段对话,回答第 8 - 10 题。
8. How many books does the boy want to borrow?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What kind of books does the boy like?
A. Science fiction. B. History books. C. Adventure stories.
10. When should the boy return the books?
A. In two weeks. B. In three weeks. C. In four weeks.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where did the story happen?
A. In a small village. B. In a big city. C. In a mountain area.
12. What did the boy find in the forest?
A. A strange plant. B. A lost puppy. C. A beautiful flower.
13. What did the boy do with what he found?
A. He took it home. B. He left it there. C. He showed it to his friends.
14. Why did the boy feel excited?
A. Because he found something special. B. Because he made new friends. C. Because he had a great adventure.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should explore nature. B. We should protect animals. C. We should be careful in the forest.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information Sheet
Activity
School 16. ________ Competition
Date
Next 17. ________
Place
School 18. ________
Items needed
19. ________ and pens
Prize for the winner
A 20. ________
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Let’s ________ the model plane with these parts before the science class.
A put down B. put away C. put together D. put on
2. —What kind of friend do you like best?
—I like a (an) ________ one who I can trust with my full heart.
A. cheerful B. careful C. honest D. energetic
3. —Sarah, did you have a good time in Suzhou?
—Yes, I did. Lisa, you should visit it ________ one day
A. yourself B. herself C. yourselves D. themselves
4. — As your closest friend, I will try every ________ way to help you with the work.
— It’s really kind of you to say so.
A. important B. possible C. difficult D. simple
5 — Changes make us who we are.
— ________. And we change for the better every day.
A. That’s not true B. I couldn’t agree more C. Had better not D. Not exactly
6. Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money, so I bought ________ things.
A. the least; the fewest B. the most; the fewest C. fewer; less D. less; more
7. With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work ______ than before.
A. much easier B. much easily C. more easily D. most easily
8. —Brother Monkey says staying in Langlang Mountain all the time will make us lazy. We should go out to learn new things.
—________. If we never step out, we’ll never know how big the world is.
A. You have a point B. That sounds fun C. I’m not sure D. Let’s do it now
9. Which of the following words has a different prefix to form an opposite meaning?
A. polite B. correct C. complete D. expensive
10. Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion?
A. It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B. AI needs to learn a lot.
C. Learning is important for students. D. AI isn’t willing to do all the work.
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
After New Year’s dinner, our family was relaxed around the table. My sister, our cook, took pleasure in our praises for the meal, while Dad stood nearby, smiling. My nephew, never still for long, began to play with his new ____11____ around the room. When he neared Dad, he stopped almost uncertainly. With shaking hands, Dad reached out for the ball, and after some hesitation (犹豫), my nephew gave it to him.
I ____12____ Dad to see how he would react. A playful smile appeared on Dad’s face, and his eyes shone brighter than any lights. Holding the ball and reaching forward, he bounced the ball on the floor, and ____13____ it, and then did the same again and again. After that, smiling happily, he ____14____ the rest of us and invited us to begin the game of catch.
The ball passed between eager hands, with cries of “Over here!” ____15____ the house. Although Dad had Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症), which took away his memories and the recognition (识别) of people, things, and points in time, he ____16____ recognized the ball and caught it. For me, this was really meaningful. In my younger years, I seldom played with Dad because he worked very hard and had no time to be with us. ____17____ moments between father and son had been few before he took the basketball.
I’m not sure how long we played, but it didn’t matter. Dad joyfully led us ____18____ he began to feel tired. What I do know is that our game ____19____ and it was time to face the reality of dirty dishes on the table, but the memory of that game will last forever. On that New Year’s Day, Dad gave me the greatest ____20____—a moment I will always remember.
11. A. basketball B. game C. computer D. drum
12. A. calmed B. searched C. asked D. watched
13. A. picked B. caught C. left D. touched
14. A. turned to B. agreed with C. ran after D. laughed at
15. A. keeping B. filling C. flying D. following
16. A. suddenly B. seriously C. clearly D. politely
17. A. Connecting B. Caring C. Creating D. Controlling
18. A. after B. when C. until D. as
19. A. lasted B. ended C. changed D. failed
20. A. confidence B. lesson C. answer D. gift
B
Once upon a time, there were three trees on a hill. They were ____21____ their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be filled with ____22____.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ____23____. I will take the king across the sea.”
Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ____24____ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but ____25____ knew him.
Then one day, a ____26____ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money ____27____ she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they could take a ____28____ under it on hot days. The three trees’ ____29____ came true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you expect, don’t lose ____30____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”.
21. A. looking for B. making up C. talking about D. writing about
22. A. money B. time C. food D. love
23. A. plane B. train C. bike D. ship
24. A. shortest B. tallest C. oldest D. newest
25. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. somebody
26. A. poor B. rich C. strange D. proud
27. A. because B. or C. so D. till
28. A. walk B. break C. shower D. breath
29. A. reports B. risks C. interests D. dreams
30. A. hope B. way C. change D. choice
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Sally. ____31____
B: I’m reading a book.
A: ____32____
B: Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Did you read it?
A: No. ____33____ Can you tell me?
B: Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey. ____34____ And then some strange stories happen.
A: It’s very interesting. ____35____
B: I don’t know. Let’s read it together.
A: All right.
A. What’s it about?
B. What do you think of Snow White?
C. What are you up to?
D. What happens in the end?
E. Oh, what’s the name of the book?
F. She enters a different place and meets some strange people there.
G. How were you feeling?
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NOTICES
Computer problems?
An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156.
Sherry, 3 years old, male
Lost in Sunshine Central Park
on Saturday 15th June
$500 for safe return
09651 371822
Do you enjoy making things?
Come and join us!
Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)!
Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m.
Place: Room 205 Flat A
Price for materials: $2 a hat
SUNSHINE DIY CLUB
ROBOT RESTAURANT
Opens on 29 June
Lunch served: 12:30-2:30 p.m.
Dinner served: 6:30-9:30 p.m.
Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad 3$
Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich 3$
Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice 6$
Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee 1$
SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER
June 17
36. You can find the noticeboard in ________.
A. Sunshine DIY Club B. a community centre
C. Sunshine Central Park D. a computer company
37. If Jack has 10$ for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order _________.
A. Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee
B. German sausage and chips French onion soup and Cookie
C. Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice
D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea
38. From the noticeboard above, we know that _________.
A. the owner spent 500 $ buying Sherry on Saturday
B. a robot cooks some dishes in the robot restaurant
C. a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24
D. 2$ should be paid to make two hats in the DIY club
B
Holly gets a pet dog. She’s so happy, and the dog is happy, too! “I want to call him Eco,” says Holly. “Come here, Eco!” And Eco wags (摇摆) his tail.
“That dog is your responsibility (责任), Holly,” says her father. “No problem!” Holly agrees.
Before school, Holly takes Eco for his first morning walk. She feels very tired. It’s really cold and dark—and it’s so early! But Eco doesn’t mind. He runs, stops, runs again, sees a black cat, tries to run after it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet!
Holly realizes it’s late when she gets back from the walk. She quickly eats a piece of bread, takes her bag and jacket, and runs to school.
What a busy morning! But that’s not all for looking after a pet dog.
When Holly takes Eco for his evening walk, it’s quite dark outside. Holly feels nervous. She runs along the road with him, but it’s difficult. Because Eco often stops to study the bushes and trees. And he often tries to catch birds, or play with sticks and fallen leaves.
A few days go by. Then…
It’s raining outside. Eco enters…and the trouble starts. Eco’s dirty paws leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa…“Come here, Eco!” says Holly. She wants to stop him, but it doesn’t work.
Holly gets really angry now. She decides to punish Eco. So that night Eco is kept in the green house alone.
When Holly enters the green house next morning, it’s a disaster. Her mum’s plants and flowers are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots (花盆) are broken into a hundred pieces. And Eco is sitting in the soil and leaves.
“Oh, no,” says Holly. She realizes it’s time to train the dog. “He needs to know the rules.”
Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco. If he can do as ordered, he can get nice bones. The amazing thing is, Eco really enjoys it. For him, it’s one big game.
So Eco learns to sit when Holly says, “Sit!” He learns to come when Holly says, “Come here!”…And he doesn’t get into trouble!
39. What can we learn from Holly’s words in paragraph 2?
A. She is glad to take care of the dog. B. She is too busy to look after the dog.
C. She wants her father to look after the dog. D. She thinks it’s hard to take care of the dog.
40. To take care of Eco, Holly _________.
A. is late for school every day B. takes him for a walk once a day
C. has to get up early in the morning D. goes to school without having breakfast
41. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. Holly keeps Eco in the green house.
b. Eco leaves the green house in a mess.
c. Eco makes the house dirty on a rainy day.
d. Holly decides to help Eco learn some rules.
e. Eco doesn’t listen to Holly and that makes her angry.
A. c-d-a-e-b B. c-e-a-b-d C. d-c-a-b-e D. d-e-c-a-b
42. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that Holly is ________.
A. brave B. polite C. patient D. modest
C
43. How many campgrounds are there around Green Trail?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
44. What does “LODGING” mean in this picture?
A. A time to relax. B. A place to stay. C. A meal to have. D. A way to travel.
45. Where is the text above most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. A history magazine.
D
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.
In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
46 How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.
47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence. D. Traveling with others.
48. Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better
C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety
49. What’s the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2… )
A. B. C. D.
E
Scene 1
The captain (首领) of Troy is standing on the high wall of his city. He is looking down at the sea.
Captain: The Greeks (希腊人) gave up and went away! We won!
(A soldier enters.)
Soldier (士兵): Captain, Captain. ▲
Captain: Ah, yes. It’s too big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them. Get some help and pull it into the city. That won’t be difficult. It’s on wheels.
Soldier: Yes, Sir!
(The soldier leaves.)
Scene 2
All the Trojans (特洛伊人) celebrate by the wooden horse. They sing and dance around the horse, and make jokes about the stupid Greeks.
Captain: I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood!
Man: The Greeks are so stupid! Ha! Ha!
Scene 3
The party is over. The Trojans close all the doors of the city and then go to sleep. Then a secret door opens on the side of the wooden horse. The horse is full of Greek soldiers!
Greek soldier A: All the Trojans have fallen asleep. Let’s climb out and open the main doors!
Greek soldier B: Come on! Our army is waiting outside the city.
The Greek soldiers quietly climb out of the horse one by one and open the main doors. The Greek army enter the city and win through the clever trick.
50. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Wow! The wooden horse is running.
B. What is in the huge wooden horse?
C. The Greeks ran away. They were losers.
D. Look! They left a huge wooden horse.
51. Which of the following is the right order of the events according to the passage?
①The Trojans make jokes about the stupid Greeks.
②The Greeks climb out of the horse and open the main door.
③The Captain of Troy is standing on the high wall of the city.
④The Trojans close all the doors of the city and then go to sleep.
⑤The Captain of Troy asks the soldiers to pull the horse into the city.
A. ⑤-②-④-①-③
B. ③-⑤-①-④-②
C. ③-①-④-②-⑤
D. ⑤-③-①-④-②
52. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Better safe than sorry.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
F
阅读短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are looked after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.
Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them?
53. How do our parents give us a better life?(不多于 6个词)
___________________________
54. Why should we thank people who give us up?(不多于 10 个词)
___________________________
55. How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion?(不多于 10个词)
___________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Grace is three years old and she can speak c_______ (清楚地).
57. Some people write down everything they do and keep d________ (日记) every day.
58. They’re planning some j________ (旅程) in the summer.
59. Yesterday was Jack’s t________ (第二十) birthday.
60. We f________ (喂养) the birds every day and they aren’t afraid of seeing us at all.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如某英文网站推出了主题为“Things that make my school life fun”的回帖活动,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参与此次活动。
注意事项:(1) 词数:90左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2) 必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
Things that make my school life fun
I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end!
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舒城部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级12月月考试卷
英语
本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A teacher.
2.How often does the girl go to the library?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
3.What's the weather like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
4.Where did the girl go last weekend?
A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum.
5.What's the matter with the boy?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What are they planning to do this weekend?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Visit a farm.
7. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. At the bus stop. C. At the park entrance.
听第二段对话,回答第 8 - 10 题。
8. How many books does the boy want to borrow?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What kind of books does the boy like?
A. Science fiction. B. History books. C. Adventure stories.
10. When should the boy return the books?
A. In two weeks. B. In three weeks. C. In four weeks.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11 Where did the story happen?
A. In a small village. B. In a big city. C. In a mountain area.
12. What did the boy find in the forest?
A. A strange plant. B. A lost puppy. C. A beautiful flower.
13. What did the boy do with what he found?
A. He took it home. B. He left it there. C. He showed it to his friends.
14. Why did the boy feel excited?
A. Because he found something special. B. Because he made new friends. C. Because he had a great adventure.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. We should explore nature. B. We should protect animals. C. We should be careful in the forest.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information Sheet
Activity
School 16. ________ Competition
Date
Next 17. ________
Place
School 18. ________
Items needed
19. ________ and pens
Prize for the winner
A 20. ________
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Let’s ________ the model plane with these parts before the science class.
A. put down B. put away C. put together D. put on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们在科学课之前用这些零件把模型飞机组装起来。
考查动词短语。put down放下;put away收起来;put together组装;put on穿上。根据“the model plane with these parts”可知,此处强调用零件进行组装,故选C。
2. —What kind of friend do you like best?
—I like a (an) ________ one who I can trust with my full heart.
A. cheerful B. careful C. honest D. energetic
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪种朋友?——我喜欢一个诚实的朋友,我能全心信任他。
考查词汇辨析。cheerful高兴的;careful仔细的;honest诚实的;energetic精力充沛的。根据语境“who I can trust with my full heart”可知,朋友应具备诚实的品质。故选C。
3. —Sarah, did you have a good time in Suzhou?
—Yes, I did. Lisa, you should visit it ________ one day
A. yourself B. herself C. yourselves D. themselves
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——莎拉,你在苏州玩得开心吗?——是的,我很开心。莉莎,你应该哪天亲自去游览一下。
考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己;herself她自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据前文对话可知,此处是建议对方(Lisa)亲自去游览,应用第二人称的反身代词。又因为“you”在句中可表单数或复数,但此处是单独对Lisa一人说话,常用yourself。故选A。
4. — As your closest friend, I will try every ________ way to help you with the work.
— It’s really kind of you to say so.
A. important B. possible C. difficult D. simple
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——作为你最亲密的朋友,我将尝试每种可能的方式去帮助你工作。——你这样说真的太好了。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的;possible可能的;difficult困难的;simple简单的。根据“I will try every… way to help you”可知,尝试各种可能的方法提供帮助,“possible可能的”符合题意。故选B。
5. — Changes make us who we are.
— ________. And we change for the better every day.
A. That’s not true B. I couldn’t agree more C. Had better not D. Not exactly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——变化造就了我们。 ——我同意。我们每天都在变得更好。
考查情景交际。That’s not true那不是真的;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;Had better not最好不要;Not exactly不完全是。根据“And we change for the better every day.”可知,我们每天都在变好,说明同意“改变造就我们”的这种说法。故选B。
6. Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money, so I bought ________ things.
A. the least; the fewest B. the most; the fewest C. fewer; less D. less; more
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天我们三个人去购物。我的钱最少,所以我买的东西最少。
考查形容词最高级。根据“we three”可知,此处是三者比较,应用最高级。money为不可数名词,用little的最高级least;things为可数名词复数,用few的最高级fewest。且最高级前通常加the。故选A。
7. With the development of AI, people can finish much dangerous work ______ than before.
A. much easier B. much easily C. more easily D. most easily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着人工智能的发展,人们可以比以前更轻松地完成许多危险的工作。
考查副词比较级。much easier更容易的,形容词比较级;much easily表述错误,much不能直接修饰副词原级;more easily更容易地,副词比较级;most easily最容易地,副词最高级。根据“than before”可知,此处应用比较级形式,且修饰动词“finish”,应用副词比较级。故选C。
8. —Brother Monkey says staying in Langlang Mountain all the time will make us lazy. We should go out to learn new things.
—________. If we never step out, we’ll never know how big the world is.
A. You have a point B. That sounds fun C. I’m not sure D. Let’s do it now
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——猴哥说,一直待在浪浪山会让我们懒惰。我们应该出去学习新事物。——你说的有道理。如果我们从不走出去,我们就永远不会知道世界有多大。
考查情景交际。You have a point你说的有道理;That sounds fun那听起来有趣;I’m not sure我不确定;Let’s do it now让我们现在就做。根据“We should go out to learn new things.”以及“If we never step out, we’ll never know how big the world is.”可知此处是认同对方的观点,选项A符合语境。故选A。
9. Which of the following words has a different prefix to form an opposite meaning?
A. polite B. correct C. complete D. expensive
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下哪个单词使用不同的前缀来形成相反的意思?
考查前缀辨析。polite有礼貌的,反义词为impolite,前缀是im-;correct正确的,反义词为incorrect,前缀是in-;complete完整的,反义词为incomplete,前缀是in-;expensive昂贵的,反义词为inexpensive,前缀是in-。A项使用im-前缀,而B、C、D项均使用in-前缀,因此A项的前缀不同。故选A。
10. Read Andy’s opinion on using AI. What is TRUE about his opinion?
A. It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us. B. AI needs to learn a lot.
C. Learning is important for students. D. AI isn’t willing to do all the work.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读Andy关于使用人工智能的观点。关于他的观点,什么是正确的?
考查常识。It is necessary to have AI do all the work for us.有必要让人工智能为我们完成所有工作;AI needs to learn a lot.人工智能需要学习很多内容;Learning is important for students.学习对学生来说是重要的;AI isn’t willing to do all the work.人工智能不愿意做所有的工作。根据图片内容可知,Andy认为如果人工智能为你工作,你会错过尝试学习另一种方法,因此可知,他认为学习是重要的。故选C。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
After New Year’s dinner, our family was relaxed around the table. My sister, our cook, took pleasure in our praises for the meal, while Dad stood nearby, smiling. My nephew, never still for long, began to play with his new ____11____ around the room. When he neared Dad, he stopped almost uncertainly. With shaking hands, Dad reached out for the ball, and after some hesitation (犹豫), my nephew gave it to him.
I ____12____ Dad to see how he would react. A playful smile appeared on Dad’s face, and his eyes shone brighter than any lights. Holding the ball and reaching forward, he bounced the ball on the floor, and ____13____ it, and then did the same again and again. After that, smiling happily, he ____14____ the rest of us and invited us to begin the game of catch.
The ball passed between eager hands, with cries of “Over here!” ____15____ the house. Although Dad had Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默症), which took away his memories and the recognition (识别) of people, things, and points in time, he ____16____ recognized the ball and caught it. For me, this was really meaningful. In my younger years, I seldom played with Dad because he worked very hard and had no time to be with us. ____17____ moments between father and son had been few before he took the basketball.
I’m not sure how long we played, but it didn’t matter. Dad joyfully led us ____18____ he began to feel tired. What I do know is that our game ____19____ and it was time to face the reality of dirty dishes on the table, but the memory of that game will last forever. On that New Year’s Day, Dad gave me the greatest ____20____—a moment I will always remember.
11. A. basketball B. game C. computer D. drum
12. A. calmed B. searched C. asked D. watched
13. A. picked B. caught C. left D. touched
14. A. turned to B. agreed with C. ran after D. laughed at
15. A. keeping B. filling C. flying D. following
16. A. suddenly B. seriously C. clearly D. politely
17. A. Connecting B. Caring C. Creating D. Controlling
18. A. after B. when C. until D. as
19. A. lasted B. ended C. changed D. failed
20. A. confidence B. lesson C. answer D. gift
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在元旦家庭聚餐后,与家人一起玩传接球游戏。尽管父亲患有阿尔茨海默症,但他仍能认出篮球并快乐地参与其中。这短暂的欢乐时刻弥补了作者童年因父亲忙碌而缺失的父子互动,成为了父亲留给他最珍贵的礼物。
【11题详解】
句意:我的侄子,从来安静不了多久,开始在房间里玩他的新篮球。
basketball篮球;game游戏;computer电脑;drum鼓。根据后文“Holding the ball and reaching forward, he bounced the ball on the floor”可知,他玩的是一个可以拍打的“球”,且后文明确提及“the basketball”,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我观察着爸爸,看他如何反应。
calmed使平静;searched搜寻;asked询问;watched注视。根据“to see how he would react”可知,作者在“注视”或“观察”父亲的举动。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:他拿着球向前探身,把球拍在地上,接住它,然后一次又一次地重复这个动作。
picked捡起;caught接住;left离开;touched触摸。根据“bounced the ball on the floor, and...it”可知,拍球之后的动作是“接住”球。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:之后,他高兴地笑着,转向我们其余的人,邀请我们开始传球游戏。
turned to转向;agreed with同意;ran after追赶;laughed at嘲笑。根据“and invited us to begin the game”可知,父亲在拍球后,“转向”家人发出邀请。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:球在急切的手中传递,“传到这里!”的喊声响彻房子。
keeping保持;filling充满;flying飞;following跟随。根据“with cries of ‘Over here!’...the house”可知,喊声“充满”了房子。短语“fill the house”意为“充满整个房子”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:尽管爸爸患有阿尔茨海默症,这疾病夺走了他的记忆以及对人、事物和时间点的识别能力,他仍然清楚地认出了球并接住了它。
suddenly突然;seriously严肃地;clearly清楚地;politely礼貌地。根据“he...recognized the ball and caught it”可知,空处修饰“认出”这一认知行为,与疾病造成的记忆丧失形成对比,强调他“清楚地”记得如何玩球。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:在他拿起篮球之前,父子间这样的连接时刻很少。
Connecting连接;Caring关心;Creating创造;Controlling控制。根据“moments between father and son”可知,此处指父子间产生情感“连接”或“互动”的时刻。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:爸爸高兴地带领着我们,直到他开始感到疲倦。
after在……之后;when当……时;until直到;as当……时。根据“Dad joyfully led us...he began to feel tired”可知,父亲带领大家玩“直到”他感到累为止。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:我确切知道的是,我们的游戏结束了,是时候面对桌上脏盘子的现实了。
lasted持续;ended结束;changed改变;failed失败。根据“it was time to face the reality”可知,游戏“结束”了,大家要回到现实处理家务。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:在那个元旦,爸爸给了我最好的礼物——一个我将永远铭记的时刻。
confidence信心;lesson教训;answer答案;gift礼物。根据“a moment I will always remember”可知,这个珍贵的时刻就是父亲给作者的“礼物”。故选D。
B
Once upon a time, there were three trees on a hill. They were ____21____ their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be filled with ____22____.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ____23____. I will take the king across the sea.”
Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ____24____ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but ____25____ knew him.
Then one day, a ____26____ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money ____27____ she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they could take a ____28____ under it on hot days. The three trees’ ____29____ came true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you expect, don’t lose ____30____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”.
21. A. looking for B. making up C. talking about D. writing about
22. A. money B. time C. food D. love
23. A. plane B. train C. bike D. ship
24. A. shortest B. tallest C. oldest D. newest
25. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. somebody
26. A. poor B. rich C. strange D. proud
27. A. because B. or C. so D. till
28. A. walk B. break C. shower D. breath
29. A. reports B. risks C. interests D. dreams
30. A. hope B. way C. change D. choice
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三棵树实现各自梦想的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:它们在谈论希望和梦想。
looking for寻找;making up编造;talking about谈论;writing about写关于。根据“I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box.”可知,是在谈论。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:然后我可以装满钱。
money钱;time时间;food食物;love爱。根据“I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box.”可知,宝箱里面是装满钱的。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:将来某一天我会成为一艘船。
plane飞机;train火车;bike自行车;ship船。根据“I will take the king across the sea.”可知,船可以在海上航行。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:我想成为森林里最高的树。
shortest最矮的;tallest最高的;oldest最老的;newest最新的。根据“People will see me on the top of the hill.”可知,是最高的树。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:最后一棵树仍在那里,但是没人知道它。
everyone每个人;anyone任何人;nobody没人;somebody某人。前后句是转折关系,所以此处应是表示第三棵树还在那里,但是没有人知道。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:然后有一天,一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。
poor穷的;rich有钱的;strange奇怪的;proud自豪的。根据“She had no money”可知,没有钱所以是贫穷的。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:她没有钱,因此她选择了木箱。
because因为;or或者;so因此;till直到。前后句存在因果关系,后句是果,所以用so连接句子。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:对于最后一棵树,当村民们累了的时候,他们可以在天热的时候在树下休息。
walk走路;break休息;shower淋浴;breath呼吸。根据“when the villagers were tired”可知,此处是村民累了在树下休息。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:三棵树的梦想都成真了。
reports报告;risks风险;interests兴趣;dreams梦想,梦。根据上文“their hopes and dreams”可知,此处是指梦想成真。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:有时,当事情不像你期望的那样发展,不要失去希望。
hope希望;way方式;change改变;choice选择。根据“Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it!”可知,此处让为了梦想,不要放弃希望,坚持下去。故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Sally. ____31____
B: I’m reading a book.
A: ____32____
B: Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl. Did you read it?
A: No. ____33____ Can you tell me?
B: Of course. It’s about a girl named Audrey. ____34____ And then some strange stories happen.
A: It’s very interesting. ____35____
B: I don’t know. Let’s read it together.
A: All right.
A. What’s it about?
B. What do you think of Snow White?
C. What are you up to?
D. What happens in the end?
E. Oh, what’s the name of the book?
F. She enters a different place and meets some strange people there.
G. How were you feeling?
【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,两人讨论一本书,A询问书的内容和结局,最终约定一起阅读。
【31题详解】
根据“I’m reading a book.”可知,B回答“我在读书”,因此空白处应是一个询问当前活动的句子。选项C“你在忙什么?”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Adventures of a Cat-Whiskered Girl”可知,B已说明在读书,并B回答书名。因此空白处应是一个询问书名的句子。选项E“哦,这本书叫什么名字?”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“No.”可知,A表示没读过这本书,并说“Can you tell me?”,因此空白处应是一个请求书的内容概述的句子。选项A“它是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“It’s about a girl named Audrey... And then some strange stories happen.”可知,B在描述书的内容;因此空白处应提供故事开端的细节。选项F“她进入一个不同的地方,遇到了一些奇怪的人。”符合语境。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“It’s very interesting. ”可知,A说“很有趣”以及B回答“我不知道,我们一起读吧”。因此空白处应是一个询问结局的问题,B表示不知情。选项D“结局是什么?”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
NOTICES
Computer problems?
An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156.
Sherry, 3 years old, male
Lost in Sunshine Central Park
on Saturday 15th June
$500 for safe return
09651 371822
Do you enjoy making things?
Come and join us!
Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)!
Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m.
Place: Room 205 Flat A
Price for materials: $2 a hat
SUNSHINE DIY CLUB
ROBOT RESTAURANT
Opens on 29 June
Lunch served: 12:30-2:30 p.m.
Dinner served: 6:30-9:30 p.m.
Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad 3$
Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich 3$
Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice 6$
Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee 1$
SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER
June 17
36. You can find the noticeboard in ________.
A. Sunshine DIY Club B. a community centre
C. Sunshine Central Park D. a computer company
37. If Jack has 10$ for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order _________.
A. Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee
B. German sausage and chips, French onion soup and Cookie
C. Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice
D. Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea
38. From the noticeboard above, we know that _________.
A. the owner spent 500 $ buying Sherry on Saturday
B. a robot cooks some dishes in the robot restaurant
C. a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24
D. 2$ should be paid to make two hats in the DIY club
【答案】36 B 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了布告栏上的几个布告。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER”可知可以在社区中心看到。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Thai chicken and rice 6$...Tomato soup 3$...Irish cream coffee 1$”可知他花了10美元,所以他可能点了泰国鸡肉饭、番茄汤和爱尔兰奶油咖啡;选项C中的食物价格也是10美元,但是西红柿三明治只有午饭提供,故排除。故选A。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday”以及“on Saturday 15th June”可知6月15号是周六,每周一,一名IT工程师将免费解决电脑问题,可推知6月24号一名IT工程师将免费解决电脑问题。故选C。
B
Holly gets a pet dog. She’s so happy, and the dog is happy, too! “I want to call him Eco,” says Holly. “Come here, Eco!” And Eco wags (摇摆) his tail.
“That dog is your responsibility (责任), Holly,” says her father. “No problem!” Holly agrees.
Before school, Holly takes Eco for his first morning walk. She feels very tired. It’s really cold and dark—and it’s so early! But Eco doesn’t mind. He runs, stops, runs again, sees a black cat, tries to run after it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet!
Holly realizes it’s late when she gets back from the walk. She quickly eats a piece of bread, takes her bag and jacket, and runs to school.
What a busy morning! But that’s not all for looking after a pet dog.
When Holly takes Eco for his evening walk, it’s quite dark outside. Holly feels nervous. She runs along the road with him, but it’s difficult. Because Eco often stops to study the bushes and trees. And he often tries to catch birds, or play with sticks and fallen leaves.
A few days go by. Then…
It’s raining outside. Eco enters…and the trouble starts. Eco’s dirty paws leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa…“Come here, Eco!” says Holly. She wants to stop him, but it doesn’t work.
Holly gets really angry now. She decides to punish Eco. So that night Eco is kept in the green house alone.
When Holly enters the green house next morning, it’s a disaster. Her mum’s plants and flowers are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots (花盆) are broken into a hundred pieces. And Eco is sitting in the soil and leaves.
“Oh, no,” says Holly. She realizes it’s time to train the dog. “He needs to know the rules.”
Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco. If he can do as ordered, he can get nice bones. The amazing thing is, Eco really enjoys it. For him, it’s one big game.
So Eco learns to sit when Holly says, “Sit!” He learns to come when Holly says, “Come here!”…And he doesn’t get into trouble!
39. What can we learn from Holly’s words in paragraph 2?
A. She is glad to take care of the dog. B. She is too busy to look after the dog.
C. She wants her father to look after the dog. D. She thinks it’s hard to take care of the dog.
40. To take care of Eco, Holly _________.
A. is late for school every day B. takes him for a walk once a day
C. has to get up early in the morning D. goes to school without having breakfast
41. Which is the right order of the following events?
a. Holly keeps Eco in the green house.
b. Eco leaves the green house in a mess.
c. Eco makes the house dirty on a rainy day.
d. Holly decides to help Eco learn some rules.
e. Eco doesn’t listen to Holly and that makes her angry.
A. c-d-a-e-b B. c-e-a-b-d C. d-c-a-b-e D. d-e-c-a-b
42. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that Holly is ________.
A. brave B. polite C. patient D. modest
【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Holly得到了一只宠物狗Eco,Holly需要照顾它,她感到很劳累,而且狗狗Eco也会引起一些麻烦,所以Holly决定训练Eco。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘That dog is your responsibility (责任) Holly,’ says her father. ‘No problem!’ Holly agrees”可知Holly同意照顾Eco,故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s really cold and dark—and it’s so early”可知为了照顾Eco,Holly需要早起。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s raining outside. Eco enters…and the trouble starts. Eco’s dirty paws leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa...‘Come here, Eco!’ says Holly. She wants to stop him, but it doesn’t work.”以及“Holly gets really angry now”可知下雨的时候,Eco把地板弄脏了,Holly想要阻止它,但是没有用,这让Holly很生气,故ce排前两位,排除ACD。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco”可知每天放学后,Holly都向Eco重复简单的命令,来训练Eco,可见Holly很有耐心。故选C。
C
43. How many campgrounds are there around Green Trail?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
44. What does “LODGING” mean in this picture?
A. A time to relax. B. A place to stay. C. A meal to have. D. A way to travel.
45. Where is the text above most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. A history magazine.
【答案】43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍绿径的户外活动与住宿建议,为出行提供指引。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。从地图里能看到标有campground的位置有三处,所以选Three(三)。故选C。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。文中LODGING部分提到了camping(露营)、book the hotel(订酒店),这些都是关于住宿的内容,所以LODGING的意思是“A place to stay(一个停留/住宿的地方)”。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。文本介绍了Green Trail的户外活动、住宿等信息,这类内容通常会出现在“travel guide(旅游指南)”里。故选C。
D
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you’re still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about traveling alone is that you make the rules about where you go and what you eat. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that traveling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travelers from all corners of the world.
In fact, traveling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
46. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By describing a scene.
47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Traveling alone. B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence. D. Traveling with others.
48. Traveling with friends has the following advantages EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing a lot of things B. knowing yourself better
C. getting support easily D. having a sense of safety
49. What’s the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2… )
A. B. C. D.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行的优点。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?”可知作者通过两个问题引出本文的话题。故选C。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Traveling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think”可知独自旅行真的向你展示了自己的实力,并帮助你发现内心的力量,它也给你思考、学习和成长的时间,故此处it指代“独自旅行”。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享这些东西,并在整个过程中相互支持;根据“it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety”可知与他人一起旅行确实能给你一种安全感。故选B。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出文章的主题;第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点;第五至第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点;第七段进行总结。故选A。
E
Scene 1
The captain (首领) of Troy is standing on the high wall of his city. He is looking down at the sea.
Captain: The Greeks (希腊人) gave up and went away! We won!
(A soldier enters.)
Soldier (士兵): Captain, Captain. ▲
Captain: Ah yes. It’s too big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them. Get some help and pull it into the city. That won’t be difficult. It’s on wheels.
Soldier: Yes, Sir!
(The soldier leaves.)
Scene 2
All the Trojans (特洛伊人) celebrate by the wooden horse. They sing and dance around the horse, and make jokes about the stupid Greeks.
Captain: I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood!
Man: The Greeks are so stupid! Ha! Ha!
Scene 3
The party is over. The Trojans close all the doors of the city and then go to sleep. Then a secret door opens on the side of the wooden horse. The horse is full of Greek soldiers!
Greek soldier A: All the Trojans have fallen asleep. Let’s climb out and open the main doors!
Greek soldier B: Come on! Our army is waiting outside the city.
The Greek soldiers quietly climb out of the horse one by one and open the main doors. The Greek army enter the city and win through the clever trick.
50. Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Wow! The wooden horse is running.
B. What is in the huge wooden horse?
C. The Greeks ran away. They were losers.
D. Look! They left a huge wooden horse.
51. Which of the following is the right order of the events according to the passage?
①The Trojans make jokes about the stupid Greeks.
②The Greeks climb out of the horse and open the main door.
③The Captain of Troy is standing on the high wall of the city.
④The Trojans close all the doors of the city and then go to sleep.
⑤The Captain of Troy asks the soldiers to pull the horse into the city.
A. ⑤-②-④-①-③
B. ③-⑤-①-④-②
C. ③-①-④-②-⑤
D. ⑤-③-①-④-②
52. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Better safe than sorry.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了古希腊军队佯装撤退,留下内藏士兵的木马诱使特洛伊人将其拖入城中,最终凭借此计策攻陷特洛伊城的故事。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Captain: The Greeks gave up and went away! We won!”及“Captain: Ah, yes. It’s too big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them. Get some help and pull it into the city. That won’t be difficult. It’s on wheels.”可知,首领正在为希腊人撤退而高兴,士兵前来报告情况。首领接着说:“它太大了,希腊人不想带走。”并命令士兵把“它”拉进城。由此可推断,士兵报告的内容是发现了希腊人留下的巨大木马,D选项“看!他们留下了一个巨大的木马。”符合语境。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The captain of Troy is standing on the high wall of his city.”可知,特洛伊首领站在高墙上,③排第一;根据“Get some help and pull it into the city.”可知,特洛伊首领命令士兵把木马拉进城,这发生在他们站在城墙上并发现木马之后,因此⑤紧随③之后;根据“They sing and dance around the horse, and make jokes about the stupid Greeks.”可知,特洛伊人嘲笑愚蠢的希腊人,这是在木马被拉入城后,特洛伊人举行的庆祝活动,因此①排在⑤之后;根据“The party is over. The Trojans close all the doors of the city and then go to sleep.”可知,特洛伊人关闭所有城门然后去睡觉,这表明庆祝派对结束后,他们才去休息,因此④排在①之后;根据“Let’s climb out and open the main doors!”以及后续叙述“The Greek soldiers quietly climb out of the horse one by one and open the main doors.”可知,希腊士兵爬出木马并打开大门,这是在所有特洛伊人入睡后发生的最终行动,因此②排在最后。正确顺序是③-⑤-①-④-②。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Greek army enter the city and win through the clever trick.”可知,希腊军队通过这个巧妙的计策成功攻入城市并取得了胜利,因此这个计策是“有用的”。根据全文可知,特洛伊人看到希腊人留下的木马,只看到了表面的胜利,他们没有进行任何安全检查,就兴高采烈地把这个不明物拉进城,最终导致城市的沦陷。选项A“小心驶得万年船。”符合语境,故选A。
F
阅读短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
There is an old Chinese saying, “If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are looked after well by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.
Meanwhile (同时), we even thank people who hurt us,because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words. Then what action will you take to them?
53. How do our parents give us a better life?(不多于 6个词)
___________________________
54. Why should we thank people who give us up?(不多于 10 个词)
___________________________
55. How should we express our thanks in the writer's opinion?(不多于 10个词)
___________________________
【答案】53. They work hard all the time.
54. Because we learn how to be independent.
55. We should express thanks with actions, not just words.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,强调了感恩的重要性,教导我们不仅要感谢帮助过自己的人,也要感激那些伤害或放弃我们的人,并提倡用行动而非空谈来表达谢意。
【53题详解】
根据“We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life.”可知,我们的父母一直努力工作来给我们更好的生活。故填They work hard all the time.
【54题详解】
根据“We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.”可知,我们应该感谢放弃我们的人是因为我们学会了如何独立。故填Because we learn how to be independent.
【55题详解】
根据“We should express our thanks with actions not just words.”可知,在作者看来我们应该用行动而不只是言语来表达感谢。故填We should express thanks with actions, not just words.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Grace is three years old and she can speak c_______ (清楚地).
【答案】clearly##learly
【解析】
【详解】句意:格蕾丝三岁了,她能清楚地说话。根据首字母提示和“she can speak”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词speak,表达“清楚地”这一含义。副词clearly“清楚地”,符合语境。故填clearly。
57 Some people write down everything they do and keep d________ (日记) every day.
【答案】(d)iaries
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些人把他们所做的一切都写下来,每天都写日记。diary“日记”,是名词,根据句意,每天记日记,因此不止一篇,用复数名词,故填(d)iaries。
58. They’re planning some j________ (旅程) in the summer.
【答案】(j)ourneys
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们正在计划夏季的一些旅程。根据中文提示,结合首字母可知,journey“旅程”,可数名词,结合空格前“some”后跟可数名词复数,所以此处应该填入journey的单数形式journeys。故填(j)ourneys。
59. Yesterday was Jack’s t________ (第二十) birthday.
【答案】(t)wentieth
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天是杰克的二十岁生日。这里指的是二十岁生日,一般用序数词。twentieth“第二十”。故填(t)wentieth。
60. We f________ (喂养) the birds every day and they aren’t afraid of seeing us at all.
【答案】(f)eed
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们每天喂养这些鸟,它们一点也不怕看到我们。结合首字母和汉语提示可知,feed“喂养”,符合语境,根据“every day”可知,本句描述经常发生的事情,用一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(f)eed。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 假如某英文网站推出了主题为“Things that make my school life fun”的回帖活动,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参与此次活动。
注意事项:(1) 词数:90左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2) 必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。
Things that make my school life fun
I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end!
【答案】One possible version:
Things that make my school life fun
I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure!
There are three things that make school life fun for me. Firstly, our teachers always find creative ways to teach. They use games and videos to help us learn, so it’s never boring. Secondly, my friends make school the best place to be. They are like family to me. When I’m having a hard time, they’re always there to help. Finally, the after-school clubs are great fun! I join the Art Club and often draw some lovely pictures. No matter what we’re interested in sport, music, or anything else, there’s always a club for us.
I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:需包含内容提示的所有要点,适当添加细节,使内容更生动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇介绍自己的学校,点明校园生活像一场有趣的冒险;
第二步,分三点阐述让校园生活有趣的元素:富有创意的课堂教学、朋友的陪伴支持、丰富的课后社团活动,并补充具体细节;
第三步,结尾抒发对校园生活的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①creative ways创意方式
②be like family to me对我来说像家人
③no matter what无论什么
[高分句型]
①There are three things that make school life fun for me. (that引导定语从句)
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