Unit 2 Section B 知识梳理&第3课时 Section B(1a-1c)-【学海风暴】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版2024 安徽专版）

Section B 0-- 第3课时 Section B(1a-1c) 1.Every morning,I have to make my bed before breakfast.每天早上，早餐前我必须整理床铺。 make one's/the bed整理床铺；铺床 Please make the bed after you get up.你起床 后请整理床铺。 【拓展】make在不同的短语里有不同的含义： make dumplings包饺子 make(a)noise制造噪声 nake friends交朋友 make rules制定规则 2.I mustn't use my phone in class either.上课 期间我也不能用手机。 either作副词，意为“也（不）”。用于否定句 句末。 He doesn'thave a car either..他也没有车。 【辨析】either,also与too either 用于否定句句末 also 常用于肯定句句中 too 用于肯定句或疑问句句末 He doesn't walk to school either.他也不步行 上学。 y brother can also play the piano.我哥哥也 会弹钢琴。 I like English too.我也喜欢英语。 3..after I practise the piano.…在练习完 钢琴之后。 practise作动词，意为“练习；训练”。美式英 语写作practice。其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语。 practise doing sth练习做某事 I often practise my English in the morning 我常常在早上练习英语。 Why don't you join an English club to practise speaking English?你为什么不加人一个 英语社团来练习说英语呢？ 【拓展】名词形式为practice,意为“练习；实践”。 Playing the piano needs a lot of practice. 琴需要多加练习。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 28 七年级英语RJAH版 知识梳理 4...because it builds school spirit...☒为 这样能建立校风。 build作动词，意为“建筑；建造”。 They planed to build a new laboratory.他们 计划建造一个新的实验室。 【拓展】(1)build还可作名词，意为“身材”。 (be)of medium build意为“中等身材”。 The man is of medium build.这个男人中等身材。 (2)build的名词形式为building,意为“建筑物”。 5.You can also think about the things you can do!你还可以考虑你能做的事情！ (I)think about意为“思考；思索”，其后可接 名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 Let him think about it.让他考虑这件事。 I'm thinking about going out to play..我正考 虑出去玩。 (2)the things you can do意为“你可以做的 事情”。you can do在句中作things的定语，为定 语从句。 the fish your mother cooks你母亲煮的鱼 6.Dr Know's advice万事通先生的建议 advice作名词，意为“劝告；建议”。表示“一条 建议”，用a piece of advice;表示“两条建议”，用 two pieces of advice。 Tell me the reason why he refuses to listen to my advice.告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。 ask sb for advice向某人征求意见 用法give sb some advice给某人一些建议 take/follow one's advice昕取某人的建议 I ask the teacher for her advice.我征求这位 老师的意见。 Monica gives me some advice on shopping. 妮卡给了我一些购物建议。 第4课时Section B(2a-3d) …and I can't let my desk get untidy.…我不 能让书桌不整洁。 untidy作形容词，意为“不整洁的”。 untidy是由“un-(前缀)十tidy(形容词，整洁 的)”构成。 untidy的发音以元音音素开头，其前的不定冠 词要用an。 This is an untidy room.这是个不整洁的房间。 第3课时Se ● 课内基础闯关 [.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.The weather is a (糟糕的)today. 2.I like listening to music to r (放松) myself. 3.They want to b (建造)a new school near the hospital. 4.He is not the right p (人)for you. 5.Lei Feng s (精神)will never die in our life. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 make one's bed hang out t think about focus on school spirit 1.Students should wear uniforms because it can build 2.Xu Fei often with his mother in his free time. 3.He after getting up every day. 4.The noise made it hard for me my work. 5.I can't answer your question now.I have to it. Ⅲ.单项填空 1.I don't like math.Jill doesn't like math A.too B.also C.either D.as well 2.-Let's go out to play. Sorry,I must the piano now. A.make B.practise C.listen D.exercise 3.I want to a doctor when I grow up. 错拍 ction B(1a-1c) 题 -o 批 理 A.do B.learn C.be D.leave 4.I can't watch TV on because I have to go to class. A.weekends B.weekdays C.Sundays D.Saturdays 5.It's to get up early.You'll not be late. A.better B.later C.more D.worse 6.I'm because I lost the soccer game. A.sweet B.unhappy C.absent D.playful 1-6 课外拓展提高 I.完形填空 素养：语言能力 主题：生活与学习 难度：中 建议用时：8分钟 (2024毫州蒙城期末)There are so many rules at my home.When my mother says “Don'tbel_!”,I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.Every time I 2 an ice cream,my father will say,“No,Bill!”I think they're too strict 3 me.Why can't I make a few rules for them? My first rule is "Don't 4 phones too much!".My parents are always tired after a day's work,so they want to 5 their phones to relax themselves.But we need to talk with each other about our life.It's very 6 to a family,I think. The second rule is about the 7 on the weekend.Today is Saturday.But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 8.If we have this rule, we can go swimming,ride bikes or just go for a 下册Unit2 29 9 in the park.It not only helps us keep healthy,but also makes us have fun together. I hope(希望)that these rules can work in my family.If all of us 10 them,we can have a happier life. 1.A.shy B.late C.noisy D.afraid 2.A.have B.make C.drink D.sell 3.A.to B.with C.in D.before 4.A.use B.have C.kill D.show 5.A.cut down B.put up C.think about D.play with 6.A.easy B.important C.interested D.scary 7.A.life B.work C.study D.symbol 8.A.z00 B.garden C.kitchen D.classroom 9.A.tree B.job C.shower D.walk 10.A.see B.follow C.read D.find 1-5 6-10 Ⅱ.阅读理解 素养：思维品质 主题：生活与学习 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟 Hi,boys and girls!Welcome to www. learnenglishkids.britishcouncil.org.We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe place to learn English,so please follow these rules.Ask your parents to read them with you. First,use English only.Don't be scared or shy to use English.Second,don't use bad language.Be nice and kind to other people. Third,don't tell other people your password (密码).Change your password if you think other people know it.Fourth,don't write your family name,birthday,phone number,school name,password or other personal(个人的) 130 七年级英语RJAH版 information when talking with others.Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules!Have a good time here！Thank you！ l.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The rules. B.Parents. C.Books. D.Safe places. 2.How many rules are mentioned according to the passage? A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7. 3.Which of the following is personal information?Check and choose the right answer. ①The birthday.②The password.. ③The pet's name..④The school name.. ⑤The personal books. A.①②④B.①③④C.①③⑤D.①④⑤ 4.What can we know from the passage? A.LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B.It's scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C.If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents. D.Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 5.What's the writer's purpose(目的) according to the passage? A.To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B.To ask kids not to change the password. C.To make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe place to learn English. D.To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 1-5第3课时Section B(1a-lc) 课内基础闯关 I.1.awful 2.relax 3.build 4.person 5.spirit II.1.school spirit 2.hangs out 3.makes his bed 4.to focus on 5.think about Ⅲ.1-6 CBCBAB 课外拓展提高 I.1-5 CABAD 6-10 BACDB Ⅱ.1-5 ABACC 第4课时Section B(2a-3d) 课内基础闯关 T.1.better 2.to follow 3.advice 4.untidy 5.helpful 6.unhappy II.1.must 2.have to 3.must 4.can;can't IlI.1.walks the dog 2.get along well 3.say bad words;fight with 4.ask;for IV.1-5 ACBDB 课外拓展提高 I.1-3 ABC II.1.They are easy for children to understand and can tell children what to do. 2.Because people forget things easily. 3.It tells us something about good family rules. 大单元知识整合 1.Dos:keep quiet,arrive on time,walk in the hallway,get along well with,wear the school uniform,keep the school clean and tidy,be polite and treat everyone with respect,put up your hand Don'ts:eat snacks in class,bring mobile phones to class,jump the queue,make noise,fight with,say bad words 2.make my bed,finish my homework,practise the piano,hang out with friends,clean my room,walk the dog 3.help become a better person,build school spirit, help to make the world better,have fun at school 主题作文指导 写作练兵 Dear Jim, How's it going?Thank you for your letter.You want to know about my family rules.Well,there are too many rules in my family. I can't go out with my friends on school nights. On weekends,I have to go home before 9:00 p.m.I must finish my homework on time.I can't play computer games or watch TV.I have to make the bed,clean the room and wash clothes by myself.I have to get up at six o'clock,and I have to go to bed at ten o'clock every day. I think these rules are strict,but they make me become a better person. Yours, Li Ming 熟词生义 1.(1)A(2)C(3)B 2.(1)B(2)A 3.(1)B(2)A(3)C 4.(1)C(2)B(3)A 5.(1)C(2)A(3)B 高频考点训练 考点一 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.at 5.in 考点二 1.wear 2.dress 3.Put on 4.in 考点三 1.swimming 2.practice 考点四 1.keeps running 2.healthy 3.D 4.A 阶段听力训练2 1-5 CACAB 6-8 BCA 9.8/eight 10.homework 11.room 12.clean 13.better 单元语篇专练 I.1-5 CBADC 6-10 DABCD Ⅱ.1-3DBC Unit 3 第1课时 Section A(la-Pronunciation) 课内基础闯关 I.1.baseball 2.fit 3.mat 4.rope 5.racket II.1.twice 2.once 3.running 4.weekends 5.gloves Ⅲ.1-5 ACBAD 下册参考答案 207