周测评(二十二) 选择性必修一Unit 4 Meeting the Muse-【衡水真题密卷】2025-2026学年高一下册英语学科素养周测评（外研版）

·英语· 21.until/till/before【解析】考查时间状语从句。 根据句意，Chinese swimming in men's breaststroke events was hardly talked about 生在the sudden appearance of Qin之前，用 until、till或者before引导时间状语从句。 22.latest【解析】考查形容词最高级。提示词作 定语，根据句中“Before him”和“in1957”可推 知，在覃海洋之前，戚烈云是距今最近的中国 100米蛙泳世界纪录打破者，故用形容词最高级 latest作定语。 23.in【解析】考查介词。in history是固定短语， 意为“在历史上”。 24.swimmers【解析】考查名词的数。空格前无限 定词，且swimmer为可数名词，故用复数形式。 25.a【解析】考查冠词。difference在句中表示 “不同”，为可数名词，且表泛指，slight发音以辅 音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。 第二部分写作 第一节 Improving Students'Physical Health My name is Li Hua,a freshman at our school.I'm eager to delve into the significance of enhancing students'physical health.There are some suggestions to improve our physical health. To elevate our physical well-being,I propose two key strategies:regular exercise and a balanced diet.Firstly,participating in sports such as running and swimming can effectively strengthen our muscles and optimize our health.Secondly, consuming nutritious foods guarantees that our bodies are adequately supplied with the essential vitamins and minerals vital for growth and recovery. 2025一2026学年度高一学科素养周测评 第一部分阅读 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音 乐在医学治疗中的应用，特别是在帮助失智症患者 方面的作用、影响及应用要点。 1.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Asan important part of our everyday lives,music is increasingly being used in medical treatment. Besides proving very useful in cancer treatment, ·1 参考答案及解析 The importance of these suggestions cannot be overstated.They not only amplify our energy levels but also enhance our concentration in class. A fit body nurtures a healthy mind,ultimately fostering exceptional academic performance and holistic well-being. 第二节 Before I could realize how fast one month went by,I was standing behind the start line of the sports meet.Seeing my classmates waving their hands as if about to run beside me,I no longer felt lonely or afraid.With the shot of the starting gun,I dashed out and ran as fast as I could,as if it were a 200-meter race.Soon I was out of breath and slowed down.Other runners passed me one by one,and gradually I had no idea how many of them were still behind me.My legs were getting heavier and heavier,and I might fall down at any moment. As expected,I was almost the last to cross the finish line.When I was wondering how to apologize for my poor performance,my classmates came around to hold my arms,helping me walk on my feet and not to sit down.I was surrounded, with all kinds of drinks handed to me.The kind of warmth that I felt at the very moment stayed fresh on my mind.Obviously,one month certainly couldn't make me a good runner,but I was full of confidence that I would improve in the future. Sports are not about winning or losing competitions, but bringing me close to my classmates and helping us grow together. 二十二)英语·选择性必修一Unit4 managing long-term pain and even helping the brain recover after a stroke,researchers have been making great progress in using music to help patients with dementia(失智症).It reduces patients'anxiety or stress,lifts their spirits,and improves their performance at wOk.”可知，作者通过列举音乐在癌症治疗、缓 解长期疼痛、中风后大脑恢复以及帮助失智症患 者等方面的应用事实来引出文章话题。 WY 真题密卷 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段尤其是最后 一句“During and after listening to favorite music,people with dementia experienced less pain and anxiety,and their general feelings improved..”可知，熟悉和喜爱的音乐能让失智症 患者产生愉悦荷尔蒙，减少疼痛和焦虑，即有助 于减少他们的情绪压力。 3.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中“Results have been promising so far,with adults in the study showing improved conditions,compared to those who took part in just physical exercise.”可知，研究主体中的成年人听音乐后与 仅仅锻炼身体的人相比，情况有所好转，所以说 研究结果是充满希望的。所以“promising”意思 是“有希望的”，与“opeful'”意思相近。 4.D【解析】推理判断题。文章围绕音乐在医学治 疗方面的应用，尤其是对失智症患者治疗作用的 科学研究展开。如介绍音乐对大脑的影响、不同 音乐的作用以及音乐训练项目的效果等内容。 这些属于科学研究成果，所以文章最有可能来自 科学杂志。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非 物质文化遗产—独竹漂的历史和传承。 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“People perform graceful moves,all while standing on a bamboo strip in the river..”和第二段中“Due to the great strength and balance it takes”可知，独 竹漂需要很多技巧。 6.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语前“Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one”可知，此处指一个人需要巨大的力量和平衡 才能掌握独竹漂的窍门儿，画线部分与“Master'” 意思相近。 7.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one's balance..”可知，Yang 认为独竹漂最困难的部分是保持平衡。 8.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Yang also produces new ideas when spreading the culture of bamboo drifting...creating a beautiful feel.”可知，她剑造性地继承了独竹漂。 第二部分语言运用 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动 画电影《哪吒2》的成功及其带来的影响。 。1 WY 学科素养周测评 9.D【解析】根据下文“the record of Inside Out2 (头脑特工队2)as the highest-grossing animated film worldwide”可知，此处表示打破票 房纪录，break the record意为“打破纪录”。 l0.A【解析】根据下文“China's rising role in global cultural industries”可知，电影的成功反 映了中国在全球文化产业中的崛起。 l1.B【解析】根据下文“over4000 animators from 138 Chinese studios”可知，此处表示集结了来自 多家工作室的动画师。 l2.A【解析】根据上文“great achievements demand”及下文“and teamwork”以及常识可 知，伟大的成就需要耐心和团队合作。 l3.C【解析】根据下文“line‘My fate is mine to control'”可知，这是一句经典的台词。 l4.B【解析】根据下文“with audiences globally'”可 知，此处表示与全球观众产生了联系，即产生 共鸣。 l5.C【解析】根据下文“ancient myths with cutting-edge(先进的)technology”可知，《哪吒 2》将古老神话与尖端技术相结合。 16.A【解析】根据下文“using AI tools,the team focused on human creativity”可知，此处表示让 步，即尽管使用了人工智能工具，但团队仍然专 注于人类创造力。 17.D【解析】根据下文“of human artists”以及常 识可知，技术无法复制人类艺术家的深度。 18.B【解析】根据下文“global discussions about cultural pride”可知，这部电影产生了很大影响， 即引发了全球关于文化自豪感的讨论。 l9.D【解析】根据上文“Critics(评论家)praised how it 15 ancient myths with cutting-edge (先进的)technology..”以及常识可知，动画电 影常常与历史和文化相关，因此学校鼓励学生 学历史。 20.B【解析】根据上文“If there's no road ahead'” 以及空后的“your own!”可知，电影展示了以勇 气和创造力来塑造未来，这符合饺子的座右铭， 即如果前方没有路，就自己开辟一条。 2l.B【解析】根据上文“If there's no road ahead, 20 your own!”及下文“and creativity shape the future”可知，塑造未来的应该是勇气和创 造力。 22.C【解析】根据下文“not from perfection,but from balancing tradition with”可知，此处表示真正 的成功不是来自完美，come from意为“来自”。 ·英语· 23.A【解析】根据上文“the team focused on human creativity”及“21 and creativity shape the future”可知，真正的成功来自平衡传 统与创造力。 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了秦始皇 兵马俑的修复工作，重点描述了修复专家兰德省的 工作经历和感受。 24.to keep【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结 构可知，句中已有谓语动词“is”,故空处需填非 谓语动词，结合句意可知，专家辛勤工作，是为 了保持2000多年历史文物的良好状态，故空处 应用不定式作目的状语。故填to keep。 25.dozens【解析】考查名词复数。dozens of为固 定短语，表示“很多”。故填dozens。 26.The【解析】考查冠词。根据句意可知，此处特 指兵马俑的修复过程，空处应用定冠词the修饰 名词“process'”,表示特指，位于句首，首字母大 写。故填The。 27.to【解析】考查介词。be similar to为固定短 语，表示“与…相似”。故填t0。 2025一2026学年度高一学科素养周测评 第一部分阅读 第一节 A 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福 建土楼一日游的旅游信息。包括景点特色、行程安 排、服务内容等。 1.D【解析】细节理解题。文章开头提到福建土楼 是“a living World Heritage site,bearing the history and the unique culture of the Minnan and Hakka people”说明它是一个地区性和国家级的 文化瑰宝。 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据Tour Highlights部 分，特别是“Be invited by the Hakka people to their houses'”这一条，可以推断游客能体验客家 人的生活。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Price Includes:部 分中“An English-speaking local guide”可知，会 有一名当地英语导游提供。 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了黄 雯教授及其团队在广西涸洲岛周边海域开展珊瑚 礁修复工作的故事。具体介绍了他们的修复方法、 ·11 参考答案及解析 28.repairing【解析】考查非谓语动词。sb spend some time(in)doing sth为固定短语，表示“某 人花费时间做某事”，空处填动名词作宾语。故 填repairing。 29.w0se【解析】考查形容词比较级。结合句意和 句子结构可知，空处应用形容词比较级在句中 作主语补足语，表示氧化使兵马俑的情况变得 更糟。故填worse。 30.made【解析】考查动词时态。分析句子结构可 知，空处作主句谓语动词，句子描述过去的动 作，应用一般过去时。故填made。 31.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可 知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “the restoration'”,指物，并在从句中作主语，用 关系代词which引导。 32.satisfied【解析】考查形容词。分析句子结构可 知，空处应用形容词作表语，表示“感到满意 的”，故填satisfied。. 33.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空 处应填并列连词and连接“uncover historical facts”和“awaken the culture of the Qin Dynasty”两个动词短语。 二十三)英语·选择性必修一Unit5 黄教授的研究背景、珊瑚礁的重要性以及团队取得 的成果和未来计划。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“They're not collecting oysters or looking for fish but fixing small baby coral to underwater frames on the ocean floor.”可知，志愿者们潜水是为了修复 珊瑚礁。 5.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段中“Those trips left a lasting impression on him.'I remember my first dive underwater at Weizhou Island in 2015.I was so disappointed to find low coral coverage,recalled Huang,explaining why he joined the university's team to make a change.”可知，第二段主要讲述了黄教授在马来 西亚潜水时被丰富多彩的水下世界吸引，以及他 在威州岛首次潜水时发现珊瑚覆盖率低的失望， 这些经历激发了他保护珊瑚礁的动机。 6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Coral reefs are the 'Great Wall'of the seabed, capable of resisting 70%to 90%of wave impacts.Without the protection of coral reefs, the sandy coastal rocks are easily washed WY2025一2026学年度高一学科素养周测评（二十二） 99 英语·选择性必修一Unit4 (本试卷总分100分，考试时间40分钟。) 第一部分阅读（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分）》 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As an important part of our everyday lives,music is increasingly being used in medical treatment.Besides proving very useful in cancer treatment,managing long-term pain and even helping the brain recover after a stroke,researchers have been making great progress in using music to help patients with dementia ()It reduces patients' anxiety or stress,lifts their spirits,and improves their performance at work. So why does music appear to have such a powerful effect on people with dementia? About ten years ago,researchers discovered that when people listened to music,many areas of the brain took part in processing it.Research has also shown music might help the brain and its connections grow strong again.It is believed that music could help people with dementia by fixing or strengthening damaged neural (connections and cells. It's not just any music that has a great effect on the brain,though.Familiar and favorite music has been shown to have the biggest influence on the way we feel,and is closely connected with memory and emotions.This is because listening to our favorite songs helps to produce feel-good hormones (that give us a sense of pleasure. During and after listening to favorite music,people with dementia experienced less pain and anxiety,and their general feelings improved. Other researchers have even begun testing the effects of music training programs to support cognition (for people with dementia.Results have been promising so far, with adults in the study showing improved conditions,compared to those who took part in just physical exercise. So,music is likely to continue to be a useful medical treatment for people with dementia.But based on what we know so far,it's important that it comes from the patient's own music collection and is used together with other medical treatments such as taking medicine. 高一学科素养周测评（二十二）英语第1页（共4页） 真题 Work hard,live a full life 1.How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? 班级 A.By presenting facts. B.By raising questions. C.By explaining reasons. D.By giving predictions. 2.What may familiar and favorite music contribute to people with dementia? 姓名 A It reduces emotional stress. B.It advances creative thinking. C.It enriches work experience. D.It develops learning strategies. 得分 3.What does the underlined word "promising"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Changeable.B.Confusing. C.Hopeful. D.Normal. 4.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A course plan. B.An art brochure. C.A medical textbook. D.A science magazine. 及 People perform graceful moves,all while standing on a bamboo strip in the river. You may think it's a scene from an art movie,but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)：bamboo drifting(独竹漂). Bamboo drifting dates back to over 2,000 years ago in the Chishui River area of Guizhou.During the Qin Dynasty,the Bozhou district of Zunyi city was known for its high-quality nanmu.It was in great demand by the royal court more than 2,000 kilometers to the north.With no transportation along the Chishui River,people had to stand on one log()to drift down the river.Later,local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born.In the Qing Dynasty,wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo's lower price.Now,communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year during the Dragon Boat Festival.Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one to get the hang of this act,bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2021. Yang Liu,24,is an inheritor (of bamboo drifting.Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one's balance."I fell in the water several times when I was practising,"she said. But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going.In the past 17 years,she has drifted all year round,in winter cold and summer heat. Yang also produces new ideas when spreading the culture of bamboo drifting.For example,she connects dance with bamboo drifting to make it more graceful and wears hanfu when performing,creating a beautiful feel.In 2020,Yang registered on social media platforms and posted her videos."I want to spread it to other countries so that more people around the world will like Chinese culture,"she told China Daily. 密卷 高一学科素养周测评（二十二）英语第2页（共4页）】 WY 5.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs? A.Bamboo drifting involves lots of skills. B.Nanmu was transported to the north by land. C.Bamboo was expensive in Guizhou 2,000 years ago. D.The martial arts movie is a form of cultural heritage. 6.What does the underlined phrase "get the hang of"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Master. B.Change. C.Prepare. D.Improve. 7.What is the most difficult for bamboo drifting in Yang Liu's opinion? A.Designing moves. B.Keeping balance. C.Choosing bamboo. D.Transporting goods. 8.What can we infer about Yang Liu? A.She inherits bamboo drifting creatively. B.She learned bamboo drifting very easily. C.She began learning bamboo drifting at 17. D.She has become the leader of bamboo drifting. 第二部分语言运用（共两节；满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 The animated film Nezha2has9 the record of Inside Out2(头脑特工队2)as the highest-grossing animated film worldwide.Its success 10 China's rising role in global cultural industries.Directed by Jiaozi,the film 11 over 4000 animators from 138 Chinese studios.The five-year production process proved that great achievements demand both 12 and teamwork.The movie's powerful dialogues,especially Nezha's l3line“My fate is mine to control,”l4 with audiences globally..Critics(评论 家)praised how it 15_ancient myths with cutting-edge(先进的)technology.l6 using AI tools,the team focused on human creativity."Technology can't copy the 17 of human artists,"said an expert.The film 18 global discussions about cultural pride.Many schools now encourage students to study 19 and animation techniques. Jiaozi's motto,"If there's no road ahead,20 your own!",reflects the film's core message:21 and creativity shape the future.True success 22 not from perfection,but from balancing tradition with 23. WY 高一学科素养周测评（二十二）英语第3页（共4页） 真题 9.A.followed B.set C.written D.broken 10.A.reflects B.ignores C.reduces D.doubts 11.A.trained B.united C.replaced D.divided 12.A.patience B.luck C.machines D.speed 13.A.humorous B.silent C.typical D.sad 14.A.argued B.connected C.fought D.compared 15.A.refused B.copied C.combined D.forgot 16.A.Despite B.Because C.Unless D.If 17.A.speed B.height C.cost D.depth 18.A.hid B.sparked C.ended D.avoided 19.A.cooking B.math C.sports D.history 20.A.avoid B.build C.wait D.forget 21.A.fear B.courage C.luck D.money 22.A.runs B.stays C.comes D.falls 23.A.creativity B.appreciation C.silence D.conflict 第二节（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Few discoveries are as amazing as discovering the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an.But behind the lifelike masterpieces,there is a group of experts working hard 24 (keep) the more than 2000-year-old historical relics in good condition. Lan Desheng,52,is among the 25 (dozen)of experts on the restoration ( team at the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi'an."26 process of restoring Terracotta Warriors is very similar 27 doctors treating patients,said Lan,who has spent 25 years 28 (repair)more than 150 figures of the Terracotta Army. Lan said that most of the Terracotta Warriors showed signs of decay (after being buried for thousands of years,which was made 29 (bad)by oxidization ( after they were discovered.The broken pieces,whose weight could sometimes reach hundreds of kilograms,30 (make)the restoration both difficult and challenging. For Lan,the most challenging project was the restoration of a general,31 took his team more than two years.Even so,Lan felt 32 (satisfy)with his job."I hope that by restoring them,we are able to uncover historical facts 33 awaken the culture of the Qin Dynasty..” 密卷 高一学科素养周测评（二十二）英语第4页（共4页）