内容正文:
2023级校际联考(三)英语学科试题
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.What are the speakers doing?
A.Race walking.
B.Doing sightseeing
C.Looking for a restaurant.
2.What does the woman think of the lecture?
A.It is good.
B.It is boring.
C.It is difficult.
3.Why would the woman not go out?
A.To decide on a course.B.To get some rest.
C.To catch up.
4.What do we know about the woman?
A.She hates KFC food.B.She wants to eat out.C.She loves canteen food.
5.What would the woman like the man to do?
A.Making some coffee.B.Repairing the cleaner.C.Cleaning the house
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Who is the woman most probably?
A.A front desk agent.B.Green's secretary.
C.A hotel room attendant.
7.Why does the man probably want to change the dollar?
A.To take a bus.
B.To pay for the help
C.To make a phone call.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.When should Flight 962 have arrived?
A.At 9:35 a.m..
B.At10:35a.m.
C.At11:35a.m.
9.What caused the flight delay?
A.The bad weather.B.An engine problem.
C.A route adjustment.
10.What city does Flight 962 depart from?
A.Chicago.
B.San Francisco.
C.Boston
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How does the man probably feel at the beginning?
A.Disappointed.
B.Optimistic.
C.Embarrassed
12.What can we learn about the woman?
A.She landed her job in one go
B.Her first interviews went badly.
C.She is a new graduate.
13.How long has the man been looking for a job?
A.Two months.
B.Three months.
C.Four months.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an office.
B.At a library.
C.At a bookstore.
15.What does the woman want to read about?
A.Computer science.
B.Famous scientists.
C.The mystery of the universe.
16.What has the woman been doing at night?
A.Working the night shift.B.Reading astronomy.
C.Watching the sky.
17.What does the woman major in?
A.Drama
B.Physics.
C.Astronomy.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
l8.Where can people leamn about the faculty(教职工)?
A.In the Picture Gallery.B.In the theatre
C.In the library.
19.Who created the paintings and photos in the Picture Gallery?
A.Professors of the university.
B.Students of the university
C.Local artists.
20.What will the visiting guests do next?
A.Explore on their own.
B.Go to the entrance.
C.Watch some videos.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
The University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)research internship program
provides the opportunity for graduate students or 3rd/4th year undergraduate students to
participate in research projects to gain valuable experience on a variety of cutting-edge research
at USTC.
Program Benefits
Enhance research capability in state-of-the-art labs under the guidance of professors at
USTC.
Have a competitive edge in application for Master's,PhD.and post-doctoral programs at
USTC by developing relationships with faculty and students.
Apply for free Chinese language and culture class to learn basic Chinese language and
explore unique Hui culture
Application Qualification
1.Good command of English
2.Non-Chinese citizens with a foreign passport.
3.Currently enrolled full-time students in undergraduate Year 3/4,Master's,or doctoral
programs.
Cost
Tuition:2,100 RMB(304 USD)per month (undergraduate student or master
student).2,600 RMB (377 USD)per month (PhD student).
Student dormitory:500-1,000 RMB(73-146 USD)per month depending on room type
and size.
●Insurance:160RMB(≈23USD)per month
Scholarship
USTC offers limited scholarships to outstanding students.All applicants will be evaluated.
1.free tuition
2.comprehensive medical insurance
3.free university dormitory
LevelA
4.grant:2,500 RMB(392 USD)/month
(Bachelor)
USTC
3,000 RMB (=470 USD)/month(Master)
Fellowship
3,500 RMB (550 USD)/month(PhD)
1.free tuition
Level B
2.comprehensive medical insurance
Level C
free tuition
21.Why might international students be interested in the free classes provided by the program?
A.They can get help from USTC professors in the classes.
B.They can gain a competitive edge for post-doctoral programs.
C.They can learn basic Chinese and know about Hui culture.
D.They can use the lab resources after finishing the classes.
22.Who is qualified for this research internship program?
A.Chinese Year 2 undergraduates with fluent English.
B.Chinese post-doctoral researchers with good grades.
C.Part-time foreign PhD students with proficient English.
D.Full-time English Master's students with a foreign passport.
23.How much does a Fellowship Level B student pay at least?
A.23 USD/month.B.73 USD/month.C.146 USD/month.
D.304 USD/month
B
In what would become one of her last interviews,Jane sat with a faded photograph in her
hands.The image showed the baby Jane holding her first birthday gift from her father-a
stuffed chimpanzee Jubilee."My mother's friends were horrified by this toy,thinking it would
frighten me and give me nightmares,"she recalled.Instead,it led to her sense of wonder about
the world and changed humankind's understanding of animals.
Her fascination with Africa began not long after she leamned to read.She discovered Dr.
Doolittle at eight and Tarzan and the Apes by ten.It was then that she announced she was going
to grow up,go to Africa,live with wild animals,and write books about them.This was in 1944,
when World War II was raging and the idea of women as professionals just wasn't on the table."
London-bom Jane always credited her parents-businessman Mortimer Herbert and novelist
Margaret Joseph-for their support.When other children teased her unusual dream,her mother
reassured her:true dreams demand tireless work,seizing opportunity,and never giving in to
doubt.This firm belief became her life's foundation.A memory from age four captures this:she
had disappeared for four hours,causing considerable concemn,only to be discovered sitting
contentedly in the henhouse,absorbed in watching the hens and wondering where their eggs
came from.Instead of scolding her,her mother saw the profound wonder in her daughter's eyes.
Her work defined her life-right up to the end.Despite her advanced age Jane traveled 300
days a year delivering talks to students,scientists,and academics.She was on a speaking tour in
the U.S.when she departed this life recently in her sleep at a hotel in Los Angeles.
2
Tributes flooded in from far and wide."Jane's work on primates and the importance of
conservation opened the doors for generations of women in science,"Barack Obama said.Prince
William praised her "infinite curiosity,compassion,and pioneering spirit.She challenged us all
to make a difference and inspired me and countless others to work to protect our planet."
24.Why is the toy Jubilee mentioned?
A.It shows the fears it created in her childhood.B.It highlights its inspiring role in her life.
C.It justifies her bond with family social circle.D.It functions as her first scientific subject.
25.What does "wasn't on the table"suggest in paragraph 2?
A.Wildlife study was unsuitable for women.
B.Scientific practice was set under the table.
C.Society could accommodate girls'ambition
D.Female scientists were less acknowledged.
26.What quality did Jane get from her family education?
A.Boundless curiosity and persistence.
B.Strong ambition and competitiveness.
C.A creative and imaginative mindset.
D.Agentle and caring heart for creatures.
27.What's the purpose of the text?
A To launch a pioneering campaign.
B.To introduce a promising career.
C.To remember a guardian of nature.
D.To awaken a passion for wildlife
"Men are from Mars,women from Venus"has become a convenient shorthand for every
household debate,from map-reading to loading the dishwasher.Yet beneath the jokes lies a
serious question:are the two sexes born with fundamentally different wiring,or have we simply
repeated the story until it feels true?
Two high-profile sets of scans appear to offer hard proof of a difference.British psychologist
Stuart Ritchie reported in 2012 that male brains are,on average,roughly one-tenth heavier than
female brains and contain more white-matter.Three years later,Israeli neuroscientist (
Daphna Joel added that typical"his"or"her"circuits can't be detected with advanced software,
even though every head ultimately contains a mix of both-like shades that vary but never
perfectly match passport sex.
Lise Eliot,a neuroscientist at Chicago Medical School,believes such headlines are too
dramatic.After re-analyzing thousands of images collected across six countries,she calls the
brain"a unisex(不分性别的)organ'”.The numeric gap between group averages,.she insists,isno
wider than the difference between male and female kidneys,and the figures fail to predict how
the organ actually processes algebra,empathy ()or parking instructions.Put simply,size
decides nothing
If body structure is not the real boss,what is?Social experience,argues The Atlantic Classic
papers loved eye-catching numbers:a 1970 survey'showed boys beating girls thirteen-to-one on
the mathematics SAT,a figure once highlighted by former Harvard president Lawrence Summers
as proof of natural male scientific talent.When later student groups offered girls equal laboratory
hours,encouraged female teachers and rewrote textbooks to include more real-world problems,
the ratio fell to three-to-one,suggesting that opportunity,not body part,writes most of the
scoreboard.
Margaret McCarthy,a neuropharmacologist at the University of Maryland,applauds Eliot for
"forcing the debate forward.She also notes that wiping out every sex difference would sound an
extreme note.Equal,she reminds us,is not identical;biology may still whisper where society
shouts.
28.Why does the author present the findings of Ritchie and Joel?
A.To correct statistical errors in psychology.B.To stress the risk of single-country data sets.
C.To explain boys'bad habits in reading maps.D.To provide scan evidence of sex differences.
29.What is implied by Eliot's re-analysis of brain volume?
A.Brain size can somehow decide sex rules.B.Males do well in tackling complex tasks
C.Generation gaps outrun between-sex gaps.D.It cannot tell how a person will think or act.
30.What can we infer from the falling math score gap after 1970?
A.Equal chances narrow the score gap
B.Boys are now losing interest in STEM.
C.Standardized tests are no longer trusted.
D.Biology still limits girls'physics scores.
31.What might be McCarthy's attitude to erasing sex differences?
A.Favorable.
B.Disapproving.
C.Unclear.
D.Indifferent.
D
Understanding a proof in a math textbook is one thing,being able to reconstruct it without
help is another thing.My classmates and I learned this the hard way at university.Most of our
exams were oral exams,and nothing exposes a lack of deep knowledge faster than trying to
explain a concept to someone.
Unlike written exams,where visual learners may be able to parrot back memorized notes
that they barely understand,an oral test demands creative thinking in real time.When presented
with a problem,students not only need to recall relevant definitions and theories,but they also
need to apply them-sometimes in ways they never anticipated.
Students often fall into a familiar trap.They read the textbooks,highlight key passages,and
review lecture notes.These activities feel productive,but when exam day arrives,a student will
often realize their passive familiarity with the material doesn't translate into the ability to apply it.
Nor does it translate into a good grade.Passive learning is misleading.It feels like we're making
progress,but without actually applying what we learn,it slips away quickly.
Consuming information is not the same as developing skills.The cognitive psychologist
Daniel T.Willingham explains the distinction between passive and active learning when he
writes,"Memory is the result of thought."In other words,we forget most of what we encounter
and remember only what we think about.Reading about calculations doesn't automatically create
the neural pathways needed to solve calculating problems.Those pathways only form through
deliberate practice:by solving problems,making mistakes,and experiencing the struggle.
As a general rule,the harder your brain works during practice,the better it performs when it
matters.To tuly master something,you should embrace challenges and accept the slow,often
frustrating,pace of true learning.The oral math exam was valuable because it broke the illusion
of passive learning.Standing in front of the professor,faced with a problem,there's nowhere to
hide.The pressure to produce mathematics revealed the true state of our understanding.To truly
know what we don't know,we should simulate our own oral exams by picturing an imaginary
professor asking questions and forcing ourselves to figure out answers on our own.
32.What does the underlined phrase "parrot back"mean in paragraph 2?
A.Repeat mechanically.
B.Appreciate deeply
C.Apply creatively.
D.Forget quickly.
33.Why do students fall into the learning trap?
A.Because of over-reliance on textbooks.B.Because of brilliant exam performance
C.Because of a false sense of competence.D.Because of overemphasis on memory skills.
34.Which of the following statements might Daniel T.Willingham agree with?
A.Repeated exposure strengthens memories.B.Active engagement builds solid memory.
C Memory improves with extensive reading.D.Learning occurs when teachers ask questions.
35.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Passive Learning:The Silent Killer of Exams
B.Conscious Practice:The Best Way to Learn Math
C.Oral Math Exams:The Frustrating University Tests
D.Active Learning:The Key to Mastering Knowledge
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
How to Avoid Over-consumption:Expert Tips to Beat Shopping Traps
Black Friday and holiday sales,now a global phenomenon,are designed to trigger impulsive
(overspending by taking advantage of human psychology.Consumer experts warn that
these events use methods like urgency and pleasure-driven brain responses to cloud
judgment-but simple strategies can help shoppers stay in control.
Make a needs-based list and stick to it.
36 Start by drafting a strict list of necessary items,not wants.Note their pre-sale prices:
many "discounts"raise costs first,so comparing historical prices reveals true bargains.Even
small,unplanned buys can add up to significant costs over time.This list acts as a guide,
reducing the urge to spend too much on unplanned purchases.
37
When attracted by a non-list item,stop for a second.Step away from the screen or take a
10-minute walk in-store,have a coffee,and let the initial excitement driven by excitement
hormones (fade.38 Research shows urgency-fueled desires weaken quickly once
tension eases.
Avoid high-pressure sale environments.
It's easy to get trapped in the excitement of limited-time offers.Sale settings crowded stores,
flash-sale pop-ups increase fear of missing out and social pressure.If you struggle with
overspending,skip these environments entirely.Shopping outside peak sale times removes the
hype(炒作)that ruins sensible choices.39
Check for regret before making a purchase.
Remember:impulsive purchases often lead to regret.Studies show sale buyers feel more
regret than regular shoppers,and repeated overspending can harm long-term financial well-being.
40 If the answer is "no",walk away.
By combining planning,patience,and self-awareness,shoppers can navigate sales season
wisely-prioritizing needs over impulses while protecting their wallets
A.Relax and ignore appealing offers
B.Pause and let yourself calm down.
C.Avoiding sale pages online also works
D.Do you often feel regret after overspending?
E.Will I still value this item a few months from now?
F.This cooling-off period often holds back the impulse to buy
G.This simple step helps separate genuine needs from temporary wants.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Since 2021,Alaska native Esther Keim has been dropping "bomb"from the air to remote
Alaskans.The "bomb"is a bag 41 with a 15-pound frozen turkey.Around Christmas,
the sky 42 holiday hams.
Keim began her turkey-bombing joumneys after visiting her family's cabin in Skwentna,an
isolated village about 70 miles northwest of Anchorage.Thanksgiving 43 at a time
when rivers are too frozen for boats to travel.People often 44 food during this period
of "freeze-up",but the food was 45
"I thought,I'm going to 46 them a turkey this Thanksgiving,"says Keim.She went
to her local supermarket to fill two carts with frozen turkeys.Then,47 with a list of
houses to hit,she and her best friend Heidi Hastings took to the sky in a plane for bomb
48
Last year,Keim and Hastings 49
together 140 miles in a day to deliver as many as
85 turkeys and hams to remote residents.She then 50 a message online asking if
anyone else without road 51 needed a turkey bomb,and got dozens of 52
For all turkeys,hams and plane fuel,Keim 53 each holiday drop cycle could cost
54 $25,000.The Alaska Turkey Bomb project she started now receives enough
55
from individuals and local businesses so that she is no longer paying out of pocket.
41.A.stuffed
B.decorated
C.covered
D.ended
42.A.lights
B.rains
C.shoots
D.exposes
43.A.appears
B.serves
C.works
D.falls
44.A.stocked up on
B.watched out for
C.took control of
D.kept away from
45.A.unpleasant
B.delicious
C.insufficient
D.nutritious
46.A.sell
B.make
C.cook
D.drop
47.A.filled
B.armed
C.occupied
D.impressed
48.A.sites
B.attacks
C.launches
D.experiments
49.A.walked
B.gathered
C.drove
D.flew
50.A.suggested
B.posted
C.followed
D.polished
51.A.access
B.block
C.system
D.repair
52.A.questions
B.responses
C.prizes
D.ideas
53.A.hoped
B.complained
C.stressed
D.estimated
54.A.crucially
B.eventually
C.approximately
D.obviously
55.A.orders
B.awards
C.donations
D.judgments
第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Tie-dye (is a traditional Chinese folk art with a history of over 1,500 years.This
ancient craft,56
(know)in ancient times as"Jiao Xie''(绞缬),is a unique manual dyeing
technique 57 fabrics are partially tied or clamped (before dyeing,creating beautiful,
resist-dyed patterns.
The process is divided into two main parts:tying and dyeing.Artisans first use thread,rope,
or 58
tools to fold,twist,or sew the fabric into various"knots".These 59
(tight)
tied sections act as a barier,preventing dye from penetrating,while the rest of the fabric absorbs
the color.The fabric is then immersed in a vat of dye,often 60 natural indigo (
dye made from plants like the indigo plant banlangen.After dyeing,the bindings 61
(untie)to reveal the final pattern.
A fascinating charm of tie-dye lies in its beautiful imperfections.No two pieces are ever
identical.The varying tightness of the knots 62
the unpredictable way the dye seeps
(into the fabric create natural,halo-like effects and rich,layered colors that are impossible
to replicate mechanically.
From its historical origins,tie-dye has evolved 63
a vibrant symbol of intangible
cultural heritage.While deeply traditional,it continues to inspire modern fashion and art,
64
(demonstrate)a perfect blend of ancient wisdom and contemporary 65
(create).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周你班举行了一场主题为“人工智能(A)与英语学习的讨论,请
为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.讨论目的:2.讨论结果或者同学们的观点:3.你的收获。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式作答。
AI and English Learning
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The midterm group project was supposed to bring our four-person team closer,but it ended
up tearing me and Lily apart.We'd been good friends since freshman year,sharing snacks in
class and studying together late at night.When our professor assigned the history research project,
we volunteered to lead the data collection and analysis-tasks we'd split equally before.
Everything started smoothly until the third week.Lily missed two group meetings in a row,
and the work she promised to finish remained untouched.I grew fiustrated,assuming she was
slacking off ()During our next meeting,I shouted at her in front of the other two teammates.
"Can't you take this seriously?We're all working hard except you!"Lily's eyes filled with tears,
but she didn't defend herselfshe just ran out of the classroom.
The following days were awkward.We avoided each other in hallways,and our group
project didn't make any progress without our coordination.My other teammates tried to mediate,
but I was too stubborn to listen,convinced Lily was in the wrong.One evening,as I sorted
through research materials alone in the library,our class monitor Sarah sat beside me."You
know Lily's mom has been in the hospital,right?She's been taking care of her after school and
hasn't slept well for weeks,"Sarah said gently."She didn't want to burden anyone,so she kept it
to herself."She then added,"I wonder whether your team members can share the burden of
looking after her mother."
Shock washed over me.I thought back to how tired Lily had looked lately,with dark circles
under her eyes and her usual bright smile gone.I'd been so focused on the project deadline and
my own annoyance that I failed to notice her struggle.Guilt weighed heavily on my chest-I'd
judged her without asking for the truth,and hurt a friend who was already going through a tough
time.Eventually,I decided to make things right.
注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inspired by Sarah's words,I went to the other teammates.
The next day,I found Lily sitting alone at the dining hall,looking worried.
(
2023
级校际联考(三)英语试题答题卡
) (
条形码粘贴区
(
居中
)
) (
姓
名
准考证号
) (
缺考
违纪
) (
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填
写清楚,
并认真在规定位置贴好
条形码。
2.选择题必须使用
2B
铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5
毫米及以上黑色字迹
的签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答,超出答题
区域书写的答案无效;
4.保持卡面清洁,不装订,不要折叠,不
要破损。
) (
填涂样例
正确填涂
错误填涂
) (
一.
选择题
) (
1
a
b
c
d
6
a
b
c
d
11
a
b
c
d
16
a
b
c
d
2
a
b
c
d
7
a
b
c
d
12
a
b
c
d
17
a
b
c
d
3
a
b
c
d
8
a
b
c
d
13
a
b
c
d
18
a
b
c
d
4
a
b
c
d
9
a
b
c
d
14
a
b
c
d
19
a
b
c
d
5
a
b
c
d
10
a
b
c
d
15
a
b
c
d
20
a
b
c
d
21
a
b
c
d
26
a
b
c
d
31
a
b
c
d
22
a
b
c
d
27
a
b
c
d
32
a
b
c
d
23
a
b
c
d
28
a
b
c
d
33
a
b
c
d
24
a
b
c
d
29
a
b
c
d
34
a
b
c
d
25
a
b
c
d
30
a
b
c
d
35
a
b
c
d
36
a
b
c
d
E
F
G
37
a
b
c
d
E
F
G
38
a
b
c
d
E
F
G
39
a
b
c
d
E
F
G
40
a
b
c
d
E
F
G
41
a
b
c
d
42
a
b
c
d
43
a
b
c
d
44
a
b
c
d
45
a
b
c
d
46
a
b
c
d
47
a
b
c
d
48
a
b
c
d
49
a
b
c
d
50
a
b
c
d
51
a
b
c
d
52
a
b
c
d
53
a
b
c
d
54
a
b
c
d
55
a
b
c
d
)
第三部分:语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. 57. 58. __ 59. _ 60.
61. _ 62. 63. 64. __ 65.
第四部分:写作 第一节(满分 15 分)
AI and English Learning
.
. . .
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第 1 页 共 2 页
(
The next day, I found Lily sitting
alone
at the
di
ning
hall,
looking
worried.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
.
) (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
.
.
.
.
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) (
此
区
域
禁
止
答
题
)
一
第四部分 第二节: 写作(满分 25 分)
Inspired by Sarah’s words, I went to the other teammates.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .
. .
. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
此 区 域 禁 止 答 题
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第 2 页 共 2 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$这是2025至2026学年度第一学期学情检测高3英语试题. 听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I am a little bit thirsty. Could you give me some lemonade? Here you are. You Better read something, otherwise you won't have enough strength to walk further and enjoy more beautiful scenery. I am a little bit thirsty. Could you give me some lemond, please? Here you are. You Better read something, otherwise you won't have enough strength to walk further and enjoy more beautiful scenery. What a boring speaker. I can hardly stay awake. Well. I don't know. In fact, I think it's spent a long time since i've heard anyone is good. What a boring speaker. I can hardly stay awake. Well. I don't know. In fact, I think it's been a long time since i've heard anyone is good. Don't you think you spend too much time on this course? Do you think you might like, perhaps get out of the dorm and gets some fresh air? Oh, thanks for the advice. But this is how I relieve my stress. I'd rather not get too far behind. Don't you think you spend too much time on this course? Do you think you might like perhaps get out of the store and gets him fresh air? Oh, thanks for the advice. But this is how I relieve my stress. I'd rather not get too far behind. I'm thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any . suggestions? Barba, well, how about the french restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, i've had enough of our can team food. I'm thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any . suggestions? Barba, well, how about the french restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, i've had enough of our canteen food. You look very busy. Can I give you a hand? That would be great. I'm cleaning the house because my friend is coming for coffee. Okay, what can I do? Could you do the vacuum? The vacuum cleaner is over there. You look very busy. Can I give you a hand? That would be great. I'm cleaning the house because my friend is coming for coffee. Okay, what can I do? Could you do the vacuum? The vacuum cleaner is over there. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, excuse me, mister lee, I almost forgot. There is a phone message here for you. A doctor Green called and ask you to call him back. Where is he now? Do you know he's . staying at the blackwood hotel room seven or seven? Thank you very much. Do you happen to have the number . of the blackwood? I'm sorry, I don't. But you can get IT from information. Just style for one one. Oh, and could I trouble you . for changing a dollar? All right, here is your change. By the way, the public phones are over there . on your right. I see. Thank you. Oh, excuse me, mister lee, I almost forgot. There is a phone message here for you. A doctor Green called and asked you to call him back. Where is he now? Do you know . he's staying at the blackwood hotel room seven or seven? Thank you very much. Do you happen to have the number . of the blackwood? I'm sorry, I don't. But you can get IT from information. Just style for one one. Oh, and could I trouble you for . changing a dollar? All right, here is your change. By the way, the public phones are over there on your right. I see. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, what time is five, nine, six, two arriving? IT was to arrive at ten thirty five AM, but IT has been delayed. One hour delayed. My wife is on that flight. What's the matter? What's the problem? Engine trouble? No, no, sir, it's nothing like that. The plane was delayed in chicago because of bad weather, but now IT has cleared and they are already on their way here to send Frances go. Did you say, chico, my wife is flying home from boston. Flight nine sixty two takes off in boston, but makes a scheduled stop in chicago. Oh, I see. Sorry to get so excited. It's just . the relax. I understand your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour. Excuse me, what time is five, nine, six to arriving? IT was to arrive at ten thirty AM, but IT has been delayed. One hour delayed. My wife is on that flight. What's the matter? What's the problem? Engine trouble? No, no, sir, it's nothing like that. The plane was delayed in chicago because of bad weather. But now IT has cleared, and they are already on their way here to send Frances. O did you say chicago? My wife is flying home from boston. Flight nine sixty two takes off in boston, but makes a scheduled stop . in chicago. Oh, I see. Sorry to get so excited. It's just that relaxer. I understand your wife. I'll be here safe and sound in an hour. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, carl, what's up? How was your interview for the new job? I felt so nervous that I said lots of stupid things. They told me they would call me soon, but I think I screwed ed IT up. Don't be frustrated. I found my current job on my own. I still remember my first few interviews. I didn't know how to answer the interviewers either, but after three or four times, I slowly got Better. What makes me sad is that i've been looking for a job for two months. Don't worry about that. I just heard that the average time for a recent grad to find a job is three months. Keep going. IT takes time. Thanks, rose. You're a real friend. I feel Better now. Good luck. Hey, carl, what's up? How was your interview for the new job? I blow felt so nervous that I said lots of stupid things. They told me they would call me soon, but I think I screwed IT up. Don't be frustrated. I found my current job on my own. I still remember my first few interviews. I didn't know how to answer the interviewers either, but after three or four times, I slowly got Better. What makes me sad is that i've been looking for a job for two months. Don't worry about that. I just heard that the average time for a recent grad to find a job is three months. Keep going. IT takes time. Thanks. rose. You are real friend. I feel Better now. Good luck. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, greg. What is surprised to see you here? Yeah, i'm working night shift today. What are you doing here? Well, i'm trying to look for a book, but IT has been out for the last three weeks. I thought I would try my luck today, but that was all for not. I know it's overdue, according to the computer. Just hope the borrowers won't hang on to the book for too long. What kind of book is that that you wanted so much? You might not believe this, but i'm into astronomy and the book I want to read is by Stephen hawking, who writes about the creation of the universe. Did you notice my eyes? I have been staying up late at night to see the sky and stars. When did you get involved with the universe? I never expected you, of all people to have the patients to watch the sky, let alone staying up all night. No wonder you were dozing off during the lecture this morning. I know it's embarrassing, but i'm really interested in the mystery of the universe. And i'm thinking perhaps i'm in the wrong major. I should switch to physics instead of taking drama. Hi, greg, what a surprise to see you here. Yeah, i'm working night shift today. What are you doing here? Well, i'm trying to look for a book, but IT has been out for the last three weeks. I thought I would try my luck today, but IT was all for not. I know it's overdue, according to the computer. Just hope the borrowers won't hang on to the book for too long. What kind of book is that, that you wanted so much? You might not believe this, that i'm into astronomy. And the book I want to read is by Stephen hawking, who writes about the creation of the universe. Did you notice my eyes? I have been staying up late at night to see the sky and stars. When did you get involved with the universe? I never expected you of all people to have the patients to watch the, let alone staying up all night. No wonder you were dozing off during the lecture this morning. I know it's embarrassing, but i'm really interested in the mystery of the universe. And i'm thinking perhaps i'm in the wrong major. I should switch to physics instead of . taking drama. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Let's take a walk around the entertainment building now. The first room where coming to is the theater. This room screens videos of special interest and is also used for lectures. Today there's a continuous video showing about the people who are teaching in the university. So anyone who would like to learn more about the life for those people living and working in the university will find that interesting. Now we're coming to the picture gallery. This shows life in the university over the last one hundred years and all the various changes, which happened with the growth of the university. There are paintings and photos, all done by local artists. Some of them now are famous. It's great collection, and people think highly of IT. Well, i'm going to leave you now to walk around the museum on your own for a while. We'll meet back at the entrance in an hour and a half. I hope you can enjoy your time in the university today. Thank you. Let's take a walk around . the entertainment building. now. The first room were coming to is the feather. This room screens videos of special interest and is also used for lectures. Today there's a continuous video showing about the people who are teaching in the university. So anyone who would like to learn more about the life for those people living and working in the university will find that interesting. Now we're coming to the picture gallery. This shows life in the university over the last to one hundred years and all the various changes, which happened with the growth of the university. There are paintings and photos, all done by local artists. Some of them now are famous. It's great collection, and people think highly of IT. Well, i'm going to leave you now to walk around the museum on your own for a while. We'll meet back at the entrance in an hour, and I have I hope you can enjoy your time in the university today. Thank you. 第二节到此结束。
Sheet1
________学科阅卷办法
题名 题目满分 单/多评 是否分小题给分 阈值 步长 备注 联系人:姓名+电话
主
观
题 语填 15 多评 是 1.5 1.5 于小蕾+18766052120
小作文 15 多评 是 3 1
续写 25 多评 是 4 1
多评
多评
多评
多评
多评
1、“题名”:按主观题阅卷切块办法,输入每一块主观题的题目名称。
2、“题目满分”:按主观题阅卷切块办法,输入每一块的题目满分。
3、“单/多评”:本次主观题阅卷默认为多评方式阅卷。
4、“是否分小题给分”:每块主观题是给一个总分,还是按小题分别给分,如果按小题给分,需要确定每个小题的分数。
5、“阈值”:多评时,同一题块允许不同评卷教师的最大误差,阈值内取均分,超过阈值系统交其他老师继续评阅。
6、“步长”:教师打分的跨度。如题目满分5分,步长为1,那么允许教师打分:0、1、2、3、4、5。如满分6,步长为1.5,那么允许教师打分:0、1.5、3、4.5、6。需要根据题目的得分点分值确定步长。
英语
Sheet2
Sheet3
$2023级校际联考(三)英语试题答题卡
第三部分:语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56
57.
58.
59
60.
姓
准考证号
条形码粘贴区(居中)
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第四部分:写作
第一节(满分15分)
缺考
注意事项
1,答题谢,考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。并认真在规定位置贴好
填涂样例
口
条形码。
Al and English Learning
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择想必须使用0.5毫米及以上里色字迹
正确填涂
违纪
的签字笔书写,求字体工整,
济楚。
■
严锦按照题号在机应的答题区域内作客,超出答魔区城书写的答案无效:
错误填涂
□
4保持卡面清洁,不装订,不竖折叠,不要破损。
☑☒▣
0如)写
选择题
1
e
67
a
四
e
2345
12
D
890
E88Ba
31415
B
1890
B
tc
D
四
15283245
5T8690
geeee
8888S
1334
A
35
A
a
D
d
86336859
Bese
Besse
0
d
45
B
50
tc]
时
51
四
8:5
SSEEE
3gagg
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
第1而共2页
HW南昊
第四部分第二节:写作(满分25分)
Inspired by Sarah's words,I went to the other teammates.......................
The next day,I found Lily sitting alone at the dining hall,looking worried.........
此区域禁止答题
此区域禁止答题
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无氮
第2共2页
W南吴2023级校际联考(三)英语试题答案
1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.A12.B13.
A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A
21-23 CDB 24-27 BAAC 28-31 DDAB
32-35 ACBD
36-40 GBFCE 41-45 ABDAC 46-50 DBCDB
51-55 ABDCC
56.known 57.where 58.other 59.tightly 60.a
61.are untied 62.and 63.into 64.demonstrating 65.creativity
听力文本:
(Text 1)W:I am a little bit thirsty.Could you give me some lemonade,please?
M:Here you are.You'd better eat something!Otherwise,you won't have enough strength to
walk further and enjoy more beautiful scenery.
(Text 2)M:What a boring speaker!I can hardly stay awake.
W:Well,I don't know.In fact,I think it's been a long time since I've heard anyone is good.
(Text 3)
M:Don't you think you spent too much time on this course?Do you think you might like to
perhaps get out of the dorm and get some fresh air?
W:Oh,thanks for the advice.But this is how I relieve my stress.I'd rather not get too far
behind.
(Text 4)
M:I'm thinking about where to go for a bite tonight.Any suggestions,Barbara?
W:Well,how about the French restaurant near the KFC?Frankly,I've had enough of our
canteen food.
(Text 5)M:You look very busy.Can I give you a hand?
W:That would be great.I'm cleaning the house because my friend is coming for coffee.
M:OK,what can I do?
W:Could you do the vacuuming?The vacuum cleaner is over there.
(Text 6)
W:Oh,excuse me,Mr.Li.I almost forgot there is a phone message here for you.A Dr.Green
called and asked you to call him back.
M:Where is he now?Do you know?
W:He's staying at the Blackwood Hotel,Room 707.
M:Thank you very much.Do you happen to have the number of the Blackwood?
W:I'm sorry,I don't.But you can get it from Information.Just dial 411.
M:Oh,and could I trouble you for changing a dollar?
W:All right.Here is your change.7By the way,the public phones are over there on your right.
M:I see.Thank you.
(Text 7)M:Excuse me,what time is Flight 962 arriving?
W:8It was to arrive at 10:35 a.m.But it has been delayed one hour.
M:Delayed?My wife is on that flight.What's the matter?What's the problem,engine trouble?
W:No,no,sir,it's nothing like that.9The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad
weather.But now it has cleared,and they are already on their way here to San Francisco.
M:Did you say Chicago?10My wife is flying home from Boston.
W:Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago.
M:Oh,I see.Sorry to get so excited.It's just that...
W:Relax,sir.I understand.Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour.
(Text 8)W:Hey!Carl,what's up?How was your interview for the new job?
M:I blew it.1I felt so nervous that I said lots of stupid things.They told me they would call
me soon,but I think I screwed it up.
W:11Don't be frustrated.I found my current job on my own.12I still remember my first few
interviews.I didn't know how to answer the interviewers,either.But after three or four
times,I slowly got better.
M:What makes me sad is that 13I've been looking for a job for two months.
W:Don't worry about that.I just heard that the average time for a recent grad to find a job is
three months.Keep going!It takes time.
M:Thanks,Rose.You're a real friend.I feel better now.
W:Good luck.
(Text 9)W:Hi,Greg.What a surprise to see you here!
M:Yeah,'m working night shift(上夜班)today.What are you doing here?
W:Well,I'm trying to look for a book but 1it has been out for the last three weeks.I thought I
would try my luck today,but it was all for naught().I know it's overdue according to the
computer.14Just hope the borrower won't hang on to the book for too long.
M:What kind of book is it that you wanted so much?
W:You might not believe this.But I'm into astronomy and 15the book I want to read is by
Stephen Hawking who writes about the creation of the universe.Did you notice my
eyes?I have been staying up late at night to see the sky and stars.
M:15When did you get involved with the universe?I never expected you of all people to have
the patience to watch the sky,let alone staying up all night.No wonder you were dozing off
during the lecture this morning.
W:I know it's embarrassing.15But I'm really interested in the mystery of the universe,and I'm
thinking perhaps I'm in the wrong major.I should switch to physics 17instead of taking
drama.
(Text 10)
M:Let's take a walk around the Entertainment Building now.The first room we're coming to is
the theater.18 This room screens videos of special interest and is also used for lectures.
Today,there's a continuous video showing about the people who are teaching in the
university,so anyone who'd like to learn more about the life for those people living and
working in the university will find that interesting.
Now we're coming to the Picture Gallery.This shows life in the university over the last 100
years and all the various changes,which happened with the growth of the university.
19There are paintings and photos,all done by local artists.Some of them are now famous.
It's a great collection,and people think highly of it.
Well,20I'm going to leave you now to walk around the museum on your own for a while.
We'll meet back at the entrance in an hour and a half.I hope you can enjoy your time in the
university today.Thank you.
应用文参考答案
AI and English Learning
In order to explore the impact of aI on English learning and exchange ideas about its
advantages,our class held a discussion on the topic of"Artificial Intelligence (AD)and English
Learning"last week.
Many students noted the potential benefits of AI,such as providing personalized learning and
instant feedback.However,some also expressed concerns about the negative effects on
traditional teaching methods and interpersonal communication.This was a thought-provoking
discussion which inspired us to ponder the role of AI in English learning and how we can strike a
balance between technology and human communication.
Overall,this discussion highlighted the need for continued examination of AI's role in English
learning as we strive to create effective and engaging learning environments.
读后续写参考答案
Inspired by Sarah's words.I went to the other teammates.I told them the truth about Lily's
mother being in the hospital and how she'd been struggling to balance caregiving and the project
alone.To my relief,they all responded with immediate empathy and offered to help."A trouble
shared is a trouble halved.We can share the burden with her,"one teammate suggested.Everyone
else echoed.We soon worked out a schedule-I assisted with the data sorting and analysis,and
we all took turns to look after Lily's mom after school.
The next day.I found Lily sitting alone at the dining hall,looking worried.With guilt,I
walked over and sat quietly opposite her.I said sincerely,"Lily,I shouldn't have shouted at you
without knowing the truth.We all know about your mom now,and we want to help."I continued
to tell her our plan.Tears welled up in Lily's eyes.Thank you,"she whispered.We hugged
tightly,and the awkwardness between us melted away.We finally completed the project with
cooperation,and more importantly,our friendship grew stronger through mutual understanding
and support.
应用文阅卷标准
各档次的给分范围和要求:
档次
描述
第六档结构完成了试题规定的任务。一楼盖所有内容要点。一应用了较多的语法
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或
(
13-15
较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。一有效地使用了语句间的连接成
分)
分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第五档一较好地完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉1个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内
(10-12
容。一
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一语法结构或词汇方面应
分)
用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。一一
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。一
第四档
一
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一一有一些语法结构或词汇方
(7-9分)面的错误,但不影响理解。一一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未适当完成试题规定的任务。一一漏掉或未能描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一
第三档
些无关内容。一一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。一一有一些语法结构或词
(4-6分)汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。一一较少使用语句间的连接成分,
内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。一一明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可
第二档
能是未理解试题要求。一一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。一一
较多语法结
(1-3分)构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。一一
缺乏语句间的连接成分,
内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
第一档(0未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判:写的内容均与所要求内容无
分)
关或所写内容无法看清。
续写阅卷标准
档次
描述
第七档
①创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整、合理,与原文情
境融合度高。②使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很
(22-25
少,且完全不影响理解。③自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,句子
分)优秀
结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。
第六档
①创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整、合理,与原
文情境融合度较高。②使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流
(18-21
畅,有个别错误,但不影响理解。③比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,比
分)良好
较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第五档
①创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整、合理,与原文情
档次
描述
(15-17
境相关。②比较恰当地使用了词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样化,表达有
分)及格
些许错误,但基本不影响理解。③使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清
晰,意义比较连贯。
①创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情
第四档
境基本相关。②使用了简单的单词和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,
(11-14
个别部分影响理解。③尚有语句衔接的意识,语句衔接,全文结构基本清晰,
分)
意义基本连贯。
①内容逻辑有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度的脱节。②所
第三档
(6-10分)
写的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解。③未能有效
地使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不连贯。
第二档
①内容、逻辑上有较多重大问题,或部分内容抄袭原文,续写不完整,与原文
(1-5分)
情境基本脱节。②所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影
响理解。③几乎无使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
第一档(0未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判:所写内容全部来自原文:与
分)
题目完全不相关。
三、评分参考
评卷时注重内容、意义、逻辑与衔接。
关注叙述、说明、描写的生动性,兼顾语言逻辑。注重意义的传达:语言的准确性,意义
的丰富性(情节有发展);不使用单一词汇;体现“交际意图”的语言才是好语言;过
分使用高级词汇,过犹不及。