2025年河南省新乡市中考学业水平考试英语试题

2024至2025学年封丘县中考适应性检测卷第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, I heard . you went to canada on vacation. Did you go there . by plane? No, I went there by ship. IT was a wonderful journey. I heard . you went to canada on vacation. Did you go there by plane? No, I went thereby shape IT was a wonderful journey. Too. you were absent from school for a few days. Cindy, what happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. You were absent from school for a few days. Cindy, what happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. Three, excuse me, i'd like two sofas for my daughters. What about these? They're red and blue. That's good. I'll take them. Excuse me, i'd like two scopes for my daughters. What about these? They're red and blue. That's good. I'll take them. For what would . you do if you were asked to give a speech before the whole class? I would be nervous. And I wouldn't say a would . if I were you. I would say yes. but it's too difficult for me. What would you do if you were asked to give a speech before the whole class? I would be nervous. And I wouldn't say a word . if I were you, I would say yes. but it's too difficult for me. Five, two years ago, I lived at the foot of the hill. Where do you live now? I moved to the city . is convenient. Two years ago, I lived at the foot of the hill. Where do you live now? I moved to the city . is convenient. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes, I need a double room. How many nights would you like to stay? I'm only staying one night. I'll check out tomorrow morning. How much is IT? It's one hundred and sixty eight year per night. okay. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? Yes. I need a double room. How many nights would you . like to stay? I'm only staying one night. I'll check out tomorrow morning. How much is IT? It's one hundred and sixty eight . year per night. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What are you doing, mike? I'm writing a letter to my aunt. Is sunday tomorrow? How about going on a picnic in the park tomorrow morning? No, thanks. I'm going to climb a hill. Why not climb the hill tomorrow afternoon? Then I can go with you. That sounds like a good idea. When shall we meet? How about two o'clock in the afternoon? OK, what are you doing? mike? I'm writing a letter to my aunt. Is sunday tomorrow. How about going on a picnic in the park tomorrow morning? No, thanks. I'm going to climb a hill. Why not climb the hill tomorrow afternoon? Then I can go with you. That sounds like a good idea. When shall we meet? How about two o'clock . in the afternoon? okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm mary. My living habits used to be very bad. From monday to friday. I studied hard, but hardly did any sports on weekends. I spent much time playing computer games. Sometimes I helped with housework. I never had breakfast for lunch. I ate a lot of rice, but few vegetables for dinner. I loved eating hamburgers. They were my favorite. I became fat and often got sick. Then my mother took me to see a doctor. The doctor told me to change my habits. Now I exercise more often and eat less junk food. I'm much singer and . healthier. I'm marry. My living habits used to be very bad from monday to friday. I study died hard, but hardly did any sports on weekends. I spent much time playing computer games. Sometimes I helped with housework. I never had breakfast for lunch. I ate a lot of rice, but few vegetables for dinner. I loved eating hamburgers. They were my favorite. I became fat and often got sick. Then my mother took me to see a doctor. The doctor told me to change my habits. Now I exercise more often and eat less junk food. I'm much singer and healthier. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Tom, there was a science show in the city museum yesterday afternoon. Have you seen IT? No, I spent the whole afternoon looking after my sister Susan at home. You know, my parents have been away for work for a week. What a pity. IT was amazing. I've learned a lot. Sounds great. What have you learned? I have learned quite a lot about the history of wifi. IT was invented by an australian research team in the nineteen nineties. They were so excEllent, I can hardly imagine life with out wifi. IT has greatly changed people's lives. I can agree more. You know what? I also saw a black dog shaped robot. IT could talk, dance, jump and run. How I wish I could have one someday. I believe we will have a robot pets soon. Tina. I hope so. Tom, there was a science show in a city museum yesterday afternoon. Have you seen IT? No, I spent the whole afternoon looking after my sister Susan at home. You know, my parents have been away for work for a week. What a pity. IT was amazing. I've learned a lot. Sounds great. What have you learned? I have learned quite a lot about the history of wifi. IT was invented by an australian research team in the nineteen nineties. They were so excEllent, I can hardly imagine life without wifi. IT has greatly changed people's lives. I can agree more. You know what? I also saw a black dog shaped robot. IT could talk, dance, jump and around how I wish I could have . one someday. I believe we will have a robot pets soon. Tina, I hope so. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Do you know there's a friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August to every here. IT began in the U. S. A in nineteen thirty five. On this day, people spend time with their friends and express love for them. There are many different ways to celebrate the festival. Write a nice card for your friends, or make them a small present, such as flowers or cake. A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a happy friendship day greeting online to tell them how special they are. Plan a big day with your best friend or a group of friends. However, with so many people living such busy lives, not everyone can plan a big day, but that's what makes the friendship day such a wonderful time. Do you know there is friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. A. In nineteen thirty five. On this day, people spend the time with their friends and express love for them. There are many different ways to celebrate the festival. Write a nice card for your friends, or make them a small present, such as flowers or a cake. A picnic is always a fun idea. Sandal friends, a happy friendship day, greeting online to tell them how special they are, plan a big day with your best friend or a group of friends. However, with so many people living such busy lives, not everyone can plan a big day, but that's what makes the friendship day such a wonderful time. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024—2025学年封丘县中考适应性检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did the girl go to Canada? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane. 2. How long should Cindy stay in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 3 days. B. For 7 days. C. For 15 days. 3. What colors are the scarves? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pink and yellow. B. Black and white. C. Red and blue. 4. What can we learn about the girl from the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s a teacher. B. She’s an outgoing girl. C. She’s shy. 5. Where does the woman live now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the foot of the hill. B. In the city. C. In the countryside. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of room does the man want? A. A single room. B. A double room. C. Two double rooms. 7. When will the man check out? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mike doing? A. Writing a letter. B. Doing homework. C. Playing computer games. 9. What will the two speakers do tomorrow afternoon? A. Watch a movie. B. Have a picnic. C. Climb a hill. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did Mary spend much time on? A. Computer games. B. All kinds of sports. C. Interesting books. 11. What did Mary usually have for dinner before? A. Rice. B. Vegetables. C. Hamburgers. 12. What did the doctor tell Mary to do? A. To do more housework. B. To change her habits. C. To study harder. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Tom do yesterday afternoon? A. He went to the museum. B. He watched TV at home. C. He took care of his sister. 14. Who invented WiFi? A. An engineer. B. A research team. C. A group of teachers. 15. What do we know about the robot? A. It’s black. B. It’s human-shaped. C. It couldn’t dance. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Friendship Day Introduction ○It is on the first Sunday of ___16___ every year. ○It began in the USA in 1935. ○On this day people spend time with their friends and ___17___ love for them. Ways to celebrate ●Write a nice card for your friends, or make them a small ___18___. ●A(n) ___19___ is always a fun idea. ●Send your friends a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to tell them how ___20___ they are. ●Plan a big day with your best friend or a group of friends. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Volunteering in a lighthouse in Norway Basic information: This is a lighthouse located on a small island in Norway. Its owner Elena has been; living here for over 17 years. Her partner Frode came to the lighthouse to share is land life with her some years ago. They welcome volunteers who are ready to spend 2-3 months here. Hours expected: 4-5 hours per day; 5 days a week What you can learn: Volunteers will learn how to live a self-sufficient (自给自足的) life. What you can see: Here, volunteers can see the sea and different kinds of fish, feel the changing west her, experience woodburning throughout the winter and enjoy Northern Lights and Midnight Sun. Where you can live: Volunteers will share a small house by the sea which used to be a boat house. It has a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen on the ground floor. There are four separate bedrooms on the first floor. Languages spoken: English, French and Norwegian A little more information ✔Internet ✔We have pets For more information, please call Elema at 015-6374-882. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where is the lighthouse located? A. In a city in Norway. B. By a river in England. C. Near a mountain in France. D. On a small island in Norway. 22. How many hours do volunteers work per week? A. 2-3 hours. B. 4-5 hours. C. 20-25 hours. D. 40-50 hours. 23. What can volunteers experience in winter? A. Snowboarding. B. Wood burning throughout the winter. C. Going fishing. D. Climbing mountains. 24. Where do volunteers live? A. In a hotel. B. In a tent by the sea. C. On the ground floor. D. In a house with four bedrooms. 25. Why did the writer write this text? A. To tell a story about Elena’s life. B. To ask people to volunteer at the lighthouse. C To advertise a Norwegian tourist attraction. D. To teach how to live self-sufficiently. B Tom was a successful trader. He spent most of his time making money. Recently, Tom noticed that his son, Max, was spending more and more time on his phone and losing interest in everything else. He thought it was time to make a change. So one day, Tom decided to take Max on a trip, not to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park. Instead, he chose the countryside. When they arrived at the village, everything felt different. The houses were simple, and there were few shopping malls or vehicles (车辆). But to Tom’s surprise, Max had no problem fitting in. He quickly made friends with the local children. They played games and laughed together. He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave him some homemade snacks. Two days later, it was time to leave. On the way back, Tom asked his son, “What do you think of life in the countryside?” The boy thought for a moment, and then said, “In the countryside, I could run freely in the fields and play with so many kids. The night sky is full of stars. I haven’t seen that before in the city. And the people here can grow their own food.” Max continued, “You know what, Dad? What touched me most was how everyone looks after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.” Tom smiled and asked, “But people here don’t have much money, do they?” Max shook his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be rich in money, but they’ re rich in happiness.” Hearing this, Tom felt very proud of his son. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What was Max’s problem before the trip? A. He was crazy about money. B. He was poor at housework. C. He was playing games with friends often. D. He was spending lots of time on his phone. 27. Where did Tom and his son go on their trip? A. To another city. B. To the countryside. C. To an amusement park. D. To an expensive restaurant. 28. What does the underlined part “fitting in” mean? A. Getting used to the new environment. B. Having a good rest. C. Buying many things. D. Achieving the goals. 29. What touched Max the most? A. The beauty of the countryside. B. The clear night sky full of stars. C The true feelings between people. D. People’s ability to grow their own food. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Video games are bad for children. B. It’s never too late to make a change. C. The countryside is a better place to live. D. Happiness doesn’t have much to do with money. C The year 2024 is a leap year which means it has 366 days instead of the normal number of 365 days. The additional (额外的) day, called leap day, is February 29. Leap years usually happen every four years. The name is from the idea of making us “leap” over a day of the week. In normal years, if your birthday is on a Monday one year, it will be on a Tuesday next year. However, if your birthday is on a Monday and the following year is a leap year, then your birthday will leap over Tuesday and fall on a Wednesday. In 46 BC, Roman leader Julius Caesar created the Julian calendar and leap years started to be used. A leap day was added every four years to make sure the calendar matched up with the seasons. In 1582, people began to use the Gregorian calendar, which is used by most of the world today. The Gregorian calendar is based on Earth’s movement around the Sun, but Earth’s yearly orbit (轨道) does not take an exact 365 days. Instead, Earth’s orbit takes 365 days and about six hours, so a leap day is added to explain the additional hours. Without leap years, the Gregorian calendar and Earth’s orbit would not match right over time, and neither would the calendar and the seasons of the year. After about 700 years, summers would start in December in many countries. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where does the name of “leap year” come from? A. The idea of making us “leap” over a day of the week. B. The idea of making us “leap” over a day of the month. C. The idea of making us “leap” over a day of the season. D. The idea of making us “leap” over a day of the year. 32. Why was a leap day added? A To let us “leap” over a day of the week. B. To make sure the calendar matched up with the seasons. C. To show that Earth’s orbit is exactly 365 days. D. To make the year longer than a normal year. 33. Which calendar do most people in the world use today? A. The Julian calendar. B. The Roman calendar. C. The Gregorian calendar. D. The Caesar calendar. 34. How long does Earth’s orbit take? A. 364 days and about 6 hours. B. 365 days. C. 365 days and about 6 hours. D. 366 days. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to calculate leap years. B. The history of the Julian calendar. C. The difference between normal years and leap years. D. Why we have leap years. D Have you ever heard of the saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t judge people by their looks”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes or looks. ____36____ Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean (刻薄的) or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. ____37____ In real life, people are like books with many pages. ____38____ That means talking with them, learning about their interests and personalities and getting to know them. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. ____39____ Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our hearts to new people in our lives. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds and different ways of thinking. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. ____40____ When we do so, we make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all, the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But sometimes, what the eye meets isn’t the truth! B. In order to understand them, we need to read many pages. C. Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. D. But as you spent time with them and got to know them, you realized how amazing they were. E. It’s important not to make any judgment about them just because of how they look. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） One summer day, in a field, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was jumping about, shouting and singing. An ant passed by, taking corn to his ____41____ with great effort. “Why don’t you come and chat with ____42____,” asked the grasshopper. “Instead of working so hard?” “I’m helping to ____43____ food for the winter,” said the ant. “And I ____44____ you to do the same, too.” “Why bother (麻烦；费心) about winter?” said the grasshopper. “We have got ____45____ food at present.” But the ant went on its way and ____46____ its work. When winter came, the grasshopper found itself dying of ____47____, while it saw the ants distributing (分发；分配) corn and grain they had collected in summer. Are you an ant or a grasshopper? In other words, do you prefer to finish all your work, and then relax, or relax first and ____48____ your work? Most of us are somewhere in between. However, people of different types of personalities ____49____ behave. For example, most artists and ____50____ people are usually the “grasshopper” type. They don’t care much about finishing their work ____51____ enjoying themselves. They believe in living in the moment. While soldiers are the “ant” type. They’re very ____52____ about themselves and their work, and don’t have a light-hearted attitude (态度) to anything in life. It’s a sad ____53____ that some people take the “work before play” concept (概念) too far and get stressed out at last. So, the key is to ____54____ a balance between work and play. Work well, and save for a rainy day. However, remember to take ____55____ and rest in between. 41. A. city B. home C. beach D. village 42. A. him B. you C. me D. her 43. A. collect B. lend C. move D. produce 44. A. request B. ask C. order D. advise 45. A. delicious B. few C. little D. enough 46. A. continued B. stopped C. increased D. improved 47. A. cold B. hunger C. food D. climate 48. A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on 49. A. especially B. seriously C. differently D. comfortably 50. A. sick B. hard-working C. serious D. creative 51. A. after B. before C. since D. while 52. A. strict B. careless C. crazy D. nervous 53. A. excuse B. cause C. fact D. aim 54. A. lay B. hold C. lose D. keep 55. A. breaks B. lessons C. peace D. advice 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 about one word whether direct send drive nature good recycle Buying green products is a small step that everyone can take to protect the environment. Deciding ____56____ a product is green, however, isn’t always easy. Here’s what we may keep in mind. The materials of a product are usually our ____57____ attention. Green products are made of ____58____ materials, so they are good for our health. Packaging (包装) is important. We’d better choose glass, metal and paper packaging, as we can reuse or more easily ____59____ them. We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged (未装袋的) products whenever possible. The location is also important. Try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it’s a good idea to order ____60____ from local farmers, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice, because we can go there without ____61____ a car. Look into what the companies tell us ____62____ their products. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural”, but the ____63____ may be too good to be true. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally friendly. The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life, but many others are not. ____64____ than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store. It ____65____ a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces waste and keeps the planet healthy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Question: I want to speak English well. What can I do? Annie If you want to speak English well, I think you should read English books and listen to English programs. You shouldn’t think in your language. You must think in English and speak what you think, and then you’ll ____66____ successful. Mark I think the most useful way is watching English films. ____67____ you know this all depends on yourself. If you work hard, you can find ____68____ speaking English is funny. Keep moving! Nothing is impossible! Tom Don’t be afraid and then you’ll become ____69____ good speaker. Speak whatever you want in English in front of a mirror. Try this for 30 days or so and then see the results. I hope you’ll practice this. Lisa If you can study carefully ____70____ a long time, you’ll see the results. You should have a right way and speak English bravely. I believe you’ll smile in the end. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Come in and sit down, Jack. ____71____? B: I’ve got a terrible pain in my stomach, Doctor. A: I see. ____72____? B: It started yesterday. I didn’t eat any supper. A: ____73____? B: No, I haven’t. But I feel very hot. A: Let me see. Yes. ____74____. B: I’ve got a headache, too, and my throat hurts. A: Hmm... I think you’ve got the flu. B: Is it serious? A: No, not at all. ____75____. B: How often should I take it? A: Three times a day after meals. B: Thank you, Doctor. Goodbye. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒，要学会欣赏自己。你校英文报正举办以“How I found my shining point”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 1.一次让你发现自己身上闪光点的经历； 2.如何发现自己的闪光点。 要求: 1.文中须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I found my shining point Everyone is special and has his or her own shining points. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年封丘县中考适应性检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13 C 14. B 15. A 第三节 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. August 17. express 18. present 19. picnic 20. special 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21 D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. whether 57. first 58. natural 59. recycle 60. directly 61. driving 62. about 63. words 64. Better 65. sends 第二节 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. be 67. But 68. that 69. a 70. for 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. What’s the matter/wrong with you 72. When did it start 73. Have you taken your temperature 74. You have a fever 75. But you must have a good rest and take this medicine/Take some medicine 六、书面表达（20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】One possible version: How I found my shining point Everyone is special and has his or her own shining points. I used to believe that I was a shy girl who didn’t know how to get on well with others. One day, my classmate Lisa sadly shared her terrible experience with me. I listened carefully and patiently. Then I told her some funny jokes and managed to make her smile again. “You can always cheer people up.” she said thankfully to me. At that moment, I realized that I was good at comforting and encouraging people. Everyone has shining points as long as they take a close look at themselves. You can take part in some activities that can help you find out what you’re good at. Moreover, try your best to help others and you may find your shining points. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $