精品解析：2025年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷

2025年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语全真模拟试卷（九） 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became ____1____. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was afraid that my father would ____2____ him. My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and didn’t ____3____ anything. Books were important to him, but what he did next was ____4____. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the ____5____ from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and ____6____ next to the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 3. You have made the book valuable. I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book. The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and ____7____ a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of ____8____, and feel excited. Now I know my father taught us how every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are prepared to look at it from another side, we’ll be touched by the ____9____ of others. But he also made us ____10____ what really matters in life: people, not things; love, not anger. Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper (低语), “I thank you, Dad.” 1. A. calm B. happy C. nervous D. angry 2. A. punish B. order C. praise D. encourage 3. A. do B. say C. buy D. talk 4. A. strange B. unexpected C. interesting D. amazing 5. A. pen B. book C. drawing D. bag 6. A. drew B. wrote C. knocked D. looked 7. A. forgot B. lost C. experienced D. remembered 8. A. love B. life C. anger D. book 9. A. joy B. kindness C. knowledge D. help 10. A. think B. doubt C. realize D. suppose 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的弟弟在父亲的新书上乱画，父亲没有惩罚他，反而以充满爱的方式回应，多年后这个事件让作者明白生活中坏事也有好的一面，以及什么才是生命中真正重要的东西。 【1题详解】 句意：当父亲走进房间时，我的弟弟变得紧张起来。 calm冷静的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的。根据“He knew that he had done something wrong.”可知，弟弟知道自己做错了事，因此会感到紧张，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他害怕父亲会惩罚他。 punish惩罚；order命令；praise表扬；encourage鼓励。根据“Instead of punishing my brother”及语境可知，弟弟担心的是被父亲惩罚，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：父亲拿起他心爱的书，仔细看了好一会儿，什么也没说。 do做；say说；buy买；talk谈论。根据上下文，父亲只是看着书，没有说话，“didn’t say anything”是符合语境的表达，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：书对他来说很重要，但他接下来的行为是出乎意料的。 strange奇怪的；unexpected出乎意料的；interesting有趣的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“Books were important to him”和“Instead of punishing my brother”可知，父亲没有惩罚弟弟的行为是出乎意料的，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他没有惩罚弟弟，而是坐下来，从弟弟手里拿过钢笔。 pen钢笔；book书；drawing画；bag包。根据“drew all over the first page with a pen”可知，弟弟是用钢笔在书上画画，所以父亲拿的是钢笔，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他对着小孩笑了笑，在约翰画的画旁边写下：约翰的作品，1959年，3岁。 drew画；wrote写；knocked敲；looked看。根据“John’s work, 1959, age 3. You have made the book valuable...”可知，这些是父亲写下的文字，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我们搬了好几次家，经历了很多：成功与失败；快乐与悲伤。 forgot忘记；lost失去；experienced经历；remembered记得。根据“success and failure; happiness and sadness”可知，这些都是人生中会经历的事情，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我们时不时会打开这本书，看看那些画，读一读父亲充满爱的话语，感到很激动。 love爱；life生活；anger愤怒；book书。根据“You have made the book valuable. I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book.”可知，父亲的话语充满了爱，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：如果我们准备好从另一个角度看待它，我们会被他人的善意所感动。 joy快乐；kindness善意；knowledge知识；help帮助。根据父亲没有惩罚弟弟反而写下充满爱意的话语这件事，可知这是一种善意，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：但他也让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么：是人，不是物；是爱，不是愤怒。 think思考；doubt怀疑；realize意识到；suppose假设。根据父亲的行为和“people, not things; love, not anger”的感悟，可知是意识到生活中真正重要的东西，故选C。 Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分) A For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy (经济). She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved (认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 11. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 12. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. Final. B. Last. C. Eternal. D. Finished. 14. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述24岁大学毕业生张桂芳放弃天津生意回村担任党支部书记，推行“彩虹村”壁画项目吸引游客发展经济，虽初期艰难但获村民认可，立志带领村子向好发展的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village”可知，张桂芳在天津自己经营公司。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“...gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village” 可知，张桂芳首先回到了三家村，即③；根据第二段“she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021”可知，之后她被选为村党支部书记，即①；根据第三段“She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings...walls of the village beautiful”可知，接着她规划了“彩虹村”的壁画项目，即②；根据第四段“Slowly, she was approved by many villagers”可知，最后她得到了村民的认可，即④，正确的顺序是③①②④。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“...there are no days off”可知，没有休息的时候，因此是有很多事情要做，eternal“无止境的”符合句意。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings...and walls of the village beautiful.”和第四段“There are endless things to do, and there are no days off.”可知，她是一个富有创造力和勤奋的人。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，大学生张桂芳放弃城市的事业，扎根于农村，为社会做贡献。故选D。 B China’s Green Beat is the first green media (媒体) in China. It provides enjoyable short films to make people care for environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories. Shanghai: Over-Packaging In recent years, the packaging for certain products, for example, mooncakes, has become very beautiful but unnecessary. The cost of the packaging is often higher than that of the product. The over-packaging of goods creates a lot of waste and pollutes our environment. This new video, produced in Shanghai, visits markets... Kunming: No Car Day September 22nd is “No Car Day” around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month. It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles (车辆) are allowed to travel anywhere in the city. On September 22nd, the air quality in Kunming was reported to be much better because of fewer vehicles. 16. How many short films has China’s Green Beat created? A. Only 2. B. Only 10. C. Over 10. D. Over 22. 17 What does the writer think of the packaging for mooncakes? A. Useful. B. Valuable. C. Creative. D. Wasteful. 18. How often is the “No Car Day” in Kunming? A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. D. Twice a month. 19. We can know that the policy in Kunming makes air pollution ________. A. less serious B. more serious C. better D. worse 20. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To share fun stories. B. To make short films. C. To teach people about environmental problems. D. To ask people to go outside only on foot. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首个绿色媒体China’s Green Beat，并通过上海过度包装和昆明“无车日”两个案例，展现其以趣味短片传播环保理念的方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories.”可知，中国的绿色脉搏创作了10多部短片，通过这些故事向人们讲述环境问题。故选C。 【17题详解】 观点态度题。根据“The cost of the packaging is often higher than that of the product...and pollutes our environment.”可知，商品的过度包装造成了大量的浪费并污染了我们的环境。由此推断作者认为月饼的包装是浪费的。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“September 22nd is “No Car Day” around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month.”可知，9月22日是世界各地的“无车日”，但昆明是中国唯一一个每月都有“无车日”的城市。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On September 22nd, the air quality in Kunming was reported to be much better because of fewer vehicles.”可知，由于车辆减少，昆明的空气质量好多了。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“China’s Green Beat is the first green media(媒体) in China...teach people about environmental problems through these stories.”可知，中国绿色脉搏是中国首家绿色媒体，它制作了十多部短片，通过故事向人们普及环境知识，旨在告诉人们环境问题。故选C。 C From a young age, I’ve had a really deep connection with being outside. I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I’ve been on expeditions (探险) in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death. It was April 1st, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche. I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me. “OK, I’m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (迸出) right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley. It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris (碎片) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn’t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky. Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don’t know, maybe. But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely. 21. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience? A. The power of snow. B. The sight of the valley. C. The danger of popping. D. The luck of his expedition. 22. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The mountains. B. The trees. C. Jeremy and Xavier. D. Piles of debris. 23. From the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan. B. The avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away. C. The writer’s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley. D. The writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow. 24. When was the writer thrown out of the snow? A. His friends reached for him. B. He was pushed to the bottom. C. The avalanche started to slow down. D. The snow drove him forward again. 25. Which can best describe the writer’s opinion according to the passage? A. His experience and his friends have changed him. B. It’s impossible to know the force of snow. C. One should not live a meaningless life. D He doesn’t mind the matter of life or death. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者自幼热爱户外与滑雪，曾赴多地探险，却于2011年4月在美国提顿山脉滑雪时遭遇致命雪崩，死里逃生后对生命意义产生深刻思考的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche.”可知，作者在滑雪经历中印象最深刻的是雪的力量。故选A。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me.”可知，“they”指代前文提到的30米高的树。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“...it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death.”说明作者是在美国离死亡最近，A错误；根据第三段“Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m.”可知是450米，B错误；根据第二段“They were watching me from a safe area.”可知他们正从一个安全的地方注视着我，C错误；根据第二段“It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe.”可知，作者因雪的重量无法呼吸，D正确。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley.”可知，作者被推到峡谷底部时才从雪中迸出。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely.”可知，作者认为人不应过无意义的生活。故选C。 第二节 请阅读下面全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题，每小题2分) Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. ____26____ They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers. ____27____ Nearly all great writers read too long before they started school. They always read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. ____28____ They seldom watch TV at night. Sometimes they even read while they eat. ____29____ Because you read so well you keep looking for more books to read. When you read more without thinking, you will feel that you know a lot, but when you read and think more, you will see clearly that you know very little. ____30____ This is the relationship between reading and writing. While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer.” A. They spend much of their spare time reading books. B. If you are a good reader, you must read with your thinking. C. That is to say that they need to read a lot. D. If you want to be a good writer, you should write while you read. E. Only by reading more books can you become a good writer. F. So they also wish to be writers someday. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. A 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了阅读与写作的关系，强调成为优秀作家需要大量阅读和思考。 【26题详解】 根据“Some children think writers are great…they want to write stories or books which many people will read”可推知，孩子们认为作家很伟大，能告诉人们很多东西，他们想写很多人会读的故事或书。选项F“所以他们也希望有一天能成为作家。”起到因果衔接的作用，解释孩子的愿望，符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers”可推知，这意味着需要大量阅读，选项C“也就是说，他们需要大量阅读。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“They always read for hours and hours every day”可推知，作家把大量业余时间用于阅读，选项A“他们把大部分业余时间都用来读书。”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“When you read more without thinking…but when you read and think more…”可推知，优秀的读者需要带着思考阅读，选项E“只有读更多书你才能成为好作家。”引出后文关于阅读量和思考的内容 ，符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 前文围绕阅读时思考与否展开，选项B“如果你是一个好读者，你必须带着思考去阅读。”总结了阅读与思考的关系，也呼应前文提到的阅读和写作的联系，符合语境。故选B。 第三节 信息匹配(共5 小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种活动。请根据五个人的需求，帮助他们选出合适的活动，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ____31____ Elina enjoys seeing the wild animals and expects to feed them. ____32____ Grandpa Lee loves old stories of those famous cities. He prefers to take a boat to have a short trip. ____33____ Linda loves shopping and buying things along the way when travelling. ____34____ Mabel will take her family out for a trip. She hopes her two children will enjoy it together. ____35____ John is good at acting. He plans to study art and hopes to watch plays in English. A. Welcome to the Ocean Park. There you can enjoy different kinds of activities. There is also a free concert for children. B. The National Dinosaur Museum has recently shown the public Stegodon (剑齿象), standing at 4 meters tall and over 7 meters long. The exhibition shows the lives of prehistoric animals. C. Have you ever wanted to feed animals? Now you can! And in some cages, you can even hug your favorite animals at Beijing Zoo. D. Find great souvenirs (纪念品) from soft toys to wonderful clothing at Rico’s Gift Shop. There are beautiful old products and nice handmade things. E. Welcome to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre! Every Sunday famous artists around the country arrive here to give great English plays to people. F. Come to experience Paris and go sailing across the River Seine. On the short boat trip, you will hear some history stories about Paris. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文提供了五个人的需求描述，以及六项活动的介绍，需要为每个人匹配适合的活动。 【31题详解】 根据“Elina enjoys seeing the wild animals and expects to feed them.”可知，Elina喜欢看野生动物并想投喂它们。选项C“你想过投喂动物吗？现在可以啦。在北京动物园的部分笼子里，你甚至可以拥抱你最喜爱的动物。”与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Grandpa Lee loves old stories of those famous cities. He prefers to take a boat to have a short trip.” 可知，Grandpa Lee喜欢著名城市的古老故事，他偏好乘船短途旅行。选项 F“来体验巴黎，乘船航行过塞纳河。在这次短途乘船旅行中，你会听到关于巴黎的历史故事。”与之匹配。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Linda loves shopping and buying things along the way when travelling.”可知，Linda喜欢旅行时沿途购物。选项D“在Rico礼品店可以找到很棒的纪念品，比如毛绒玩具、漂亮服装，还有精美的老物件和手工制品。”与之匹配。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Mabel will take her family out for a trip. She hopes her two children will enjoy it together.”可知，Mabel要带家人旅行，她希望她的孩子能玩得开心。选项A“欢迎来到海洋公园，这里有各类活动，还有儿童免费音乐会。”与之匹配。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“John is good at acting. He plans to study art and hopes to watch plays in English.”可知，John擅长表演，他计划学习艺术，并希望看英语戏剧。选项E“欢迎来到莎士比亚环球剧场！每周日，全国知名艺术家会来这里为大家呈现精彩的英文戏剧。”与之匹配。故选E。 第二部分 非选择题(25 分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 As we all know, 2024 is the year of dragon, which is seen as the most powerful in ____36____ (twelfth) Chinese zodiac signs (十二生肖). And Dragon Dance, a kind of traditional dance in Chinese culture, has been spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons were ____37____ (make) of wood and cloth. However, in the modern times, dragons are much lighter ____38____ they are made of lighter materials like plastic. The ____39____ (long) of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic (杂技) models, and up to 50 to 70 meters for the largest parade (游行) styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. ____40____ small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance itself ____41____ (begin) during the Han Dynasty. And it was started ____42____ the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a ____43____ (popularity) event during the Song Dynasty. At that time, it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance. People could often see it during some important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to put on a show in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it. The emperors of ancient China thought of ____44____ (they) as the dragons. All in all, for Chinese, dragon is not only the symbol of power, but also the symbol of ____45____ (luckily). Therefore, Dragon Dance means a lot to Chinese in any situation. 【答案】36. twelve 37. made 38. because 39. length 40. A 41. began 42. by 43. popular 44. themselves 45. luck 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在中国文化中舞龙是一种传统的舞蹈，并介绍了龙的象征意义、龙的制作、历史等。舞龙对中国人来说意义重大。 【36题详解】 句意：众所周知，2024年是龙年，龙被认为是十二生肖中最强大的。twelfth第十二，为序数词；分析句子，这里表示数量，所以需要基数词。故填twelve。 【37题详解】 句意：传统上，龙是由木头和布料制成的。made制作；观察句子，此处作谓语，和主语构成动宾关系，所以是被动，即用be done结构，前面有be动词，所以此处用过去分词。故填made。 【38题详解】 句意：然而，在现代，龙要轻得多，因为它们是由塑料等较轻的材料制成的。观察句子，后面的“they are made of lighter materials like plastic”是前面“dragons are much lighter”原因。故填because。 【39题详解】 句意：对于杂技模型来说，龙的长度可以从25米到35米，最大的游行风格可以达到50米到70米，因为人们相信龙的长度越长，它带来的好运就越多。long长的，形容词；分析句子，此处需要名词作主语，所以用其名词形式，即length长度。故填length。 【40题详解】 句意：一个小组织不能经营一条很长的龙，因为它需要巨大的人力、大量的金钱和特殊的技能。观察句子，此处位于名词短语前面，且organization为可数名词单数形式，所以填冠词；此处为泛指，且后面的small为辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a，因为位于句首，所以大写。故填A。 【41题详解】 句意：舞龙它本身开始于汉朝期间。begin开始，为动词；观察句子，此处填动词作谓语；根据“Han Dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用一般过去式。故填began。 【42题详解】 句意：它是由中国人开始的，他们对龙表现出了极大的尊敬。观察句子，前面的动词是被动语态，而后面的“the Chinese”为动作的执行者，所以填介词by。故填by。 【43题详解】 句意：它在宋代是一个很流行的项目。观察句子，此处填形容词修饰名词event，所以填相应形容词popular。故填popular。 【44题详解】 句意：中国古代的皇帝认为自己是龙。they他们，人称代词的主格形式；观察句子，此处作宾语，且和主语表示相同的意思，所以此处宾语用反身代词。故填themselves。 【45题详解】 句意：总之，对于中国人来说，龙不仅是权力的象征，也是运气的象征。luckily好运地，副词；the symbol of sth.“……的象征”，为固定搭配，所以此处填其名词形式luck。故填luck。 Ⅳ.书面表达(15分) 46. 近两年来，发红包这一中国传统习俗正式成为数字人民币的应用场景之一。某英语报举行以“数字人民币支付新时尚”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“A Special Gift”为题目，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 要点：1.在中国，父母春节给孩子红包是一种传统； 2.今年春节，父母给你准备了一个有着漂亮封面的数字人民币红包，父母用手机发送礼物很容易； 3.你的感受…… 要求：1.80 词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇: red packet红包 envelope信封 digital fiat currency数字法定货币 virtual虚拟的 A Special Gift ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Special Gift In China, it’s a tradition for parents to give red packets to kids during the Spring Festival. This year, my parents prepared a special one for me—a digital fiat currency red packet with a lovely cover. They sent it to me easily via their mobile phone, no paper envelope needed at all. The virtual red packet surprised me a lot. I love it because it mixes our traditional custom with modern technology. What a wonderful new fashion it is! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时+一般过去时”； ③提示：围绕红包传统、数字人民币红包的体验和个人感受展开。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用一句话点明“父母春节给孩子红包是中国传统”，为下文的“特殊礼物”做背景铺垫； 第二步：以“This year”过渡，介绍数字人民币红包的特点及发送方式； 第三步：表达惊喜，点明传统与科技结合的亮点，回扣“新时尚”主题。 [亮点词汇] ①digital fiat currency数字法定货币 ②via mobile phone通过手机 ③mix...with...把……和……结合 [高分句型] ①This year, my parents prepared a special one for me—a digital fiat currency red packet with a lovely cover. (破折号引导同位语结构+介词短语作后置定语) ②I love it because it mixes our traditional custom with modern technology. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语全真模拟试卷（九） 第一部分 选择题（50分） Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became ____1____. He knew that he had done something wrong. He was afraid that my father would ____2____ him. My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and didn’t ____3____ anything. Books were important to him, but what he did next was ____4____. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, took the ____5____ from my brother’s hand. He smiled at the little kid and ____6____ next to the drawings made by John: John’s work, 1959, age 3. You have made the book valuable. I’m very thankful to you for drawing in my book. The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and ____7____ a lot: success and failure; happiness and sadness. From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of ____8____, and feel excited. Now I know my father taught us how every bad event in life can have a good side. If we are prepared to look at it from another side, we’ll be touched by the ____9____ of others. But he also made us ____10____ what really matters in life: people, not things; love, not anger. Each time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper (低语), “I thank you, Dad.” 1. A. calm B. happy C. nervous D. angry 2. A. punish B. order C. praise D. encourage 3. A. do B. say C. buy D. talk 4. A. strange B. unexpected C. interesting D. amazing 5 A. pen B. book C. drawing D. bag 6. A. drew B. wrote C. knocked D. looked 7. A. forgot B. lost C. experienced D. remembered 8. A. love B. life C. anger D. book 9. A. joy B. kindness C. knowledge D. help 10. A. think B. doubt C. realize D. suppose Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共15 小题，每小题1.5分) A For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate, gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village. As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December, 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village, they weren’t put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn’t cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy (经济). She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time, Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet. As a young village head, Zhang’s job isn’t easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved (认可) by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals. Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future. 11. What did Zhang do in Tianjin? A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village. C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street. 12. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang? ①She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village. ②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”. ③She returned to Sanjia village. ④She was approved by many villagers. A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④② 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “endless”? A. Final. B. Last. C. Eternal. D. Finished. 14. Which of the words can describe Zhang? A. Humorous and successful. B. Quiet and confident. C. Excellent and honest. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. What is the theme of the passage? A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society. B China’s Green Beat is the first green media (媒体) in China. It provides enjoyable short films to make people care for environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through these stories. Shanghai: Over-Packaging In recent years, the packaging for certain products, for example, mooncakes, has become very beautiful but unnecessary. The cost of the packaging is often higher than that of the product. The over-packaging of goods creates a lot of waste and pollutes our environment. This new video, produced in Shanghai, visits markets... Kunming: No Car Day September 22nd is “No Car Day” around the world, but Kunming is the only Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month. It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. The policy requires that only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles (车辆) are allowed to travel anywhere in the city. On September 22nd, the air quality in Kunming was reported to be much better because of fewer vehicles. 16. How many short films has China’s Green Beat created? A. Only 2. B. Only 10. C. Over 10. D. Over 22. 17. What does the writer think of the packaging for mooncakes? A. Useful. B. Valuable. C. Creative. D. Wasteful. 18. How often is the “No Car Day” in Kunming? A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Twice a year. D. Twice a month. 19. We can know that the policy in Kunming makes air pollution ________. A. less serious B. more serious C. better D. worse 20. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To share fun stories. B. To make short films. C. To teach people about environmental problems. D. To ask people to go outside only on foot. C From a young age, I’ve had a really deep connection with being outside. I’ve been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. I’ve been on expeditions (探险) in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to death. It was April 1st, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier, both experienced snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to move behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow were coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of meters, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I couldn’t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up, out of the snowpack. I looked around, and for a few seconds I actually stopped being terrified. I had a moment to pause and to look at the power of the avalanche. I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峡谷). I could see trees that were 30m tall, because I was so far away, they looked tiny to me. “OK, I’m going all the way to the bottom!” I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me, it was powerful. But in the end, I felt the avalanche slow down and I just popped (迸出) right out of the snow at the bottom of the valley. It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris (碎片) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldn’t believe it when they saw me. I was so lucky. Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I don’t know, maybe. But I do know that it’s important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so use it wisely. 21. What impressed the writer most in his skiing experience? A. The power of snow. B. The sight of the valley. C. The danger of popping. D. The luck of his expedition. 22. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The mountains. B. The trees. C. Jeremy and Xavier. D. Piles of debris. 23. From the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan. B. The avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away. C. The writer’s friends watched him at the bottom of the valley. D. The writer couldn’t breathe because of the weight of the snow. 24. When was the writer thrown out of the snow? A. His friends reached for him. B. He was pushed to the bottom. C. The avalanche started to slow down. D. The snow drove him forward again. 25. Which can best describe the writer’s opinion according to the passage? A. His experience and his friends have changed him. B. It’s impossible to know the force of snow. C. One should not live a meaningless life. D. He doesn’t mind the matter of life or death. 第二节 请阅读下面全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题，每小题2分) Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. ____26____ They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind them that they will need to be good readers in order to be good writers. ____27____ Nearly all great writers read too long before they started school. They always read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. ____28____ They seldom watch TV at night. Sometimes they even read while they eat. ____29____ Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read. When you read more without thinking, you will feel that you know a lot, but when you read and think more, you will see clearly that you know very little. ____30____ This is the relationship between reading and writing. While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer.” A. They spend much of their spare time reading books. B. If you are a good reader, you must read with your thinking. C. That is to say that they need to read a lot. D. If you want to be a good writer, you should write while you read. E. Only by reading more books can you become a good writer. F. So they also wish to be writers someday. 第三节 信息匹配(共5 小题，每小题1.5分) 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种活动。请根据五个人的需求，帮助他们选出合适的活动，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 ____31____ Elina enjoys seeing the wild animals and expects to feed them. ____32____ Grandpa Lee loves old stories of those famous cities. He prefers to take a boat to have a short trip. ____33____ Linda loves shopping and buying things along the way when travelling. ____34____ Mabel will take her family out for a trip. She hopes her two children will enjoy it together. ____35____ John is good at acting. He plans to study art and hopes to watch plays in English. A. Welcome to the Ocean Park. There you can enjoy different kinds of activities. There is also a free concert for children. B. The National Dinosaur Museum has recently shown the public Stegodon (剑齿象), standing at 4 meters tall and over 7 meters long. The exhibition shows the lives of prehistoric animals. C. Have you ever wanted to feed animals? Now you can! And in some cages, you can even hug your favorite animals at Beijing Zoo. D. Find great souvenirs (纪念品) from soft toys to wonderful clothing at Rico’s Gift Shop. There are beautiful old products and nice handmade things. E. Welcome to Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre! Every Sunday famous artists around the country arrive here to give great English plays to people. F. Come to experience Paris and go sailing across the River Seine. On the short boat trip, you will hear some history stories about Paris. 第二部分 非选择题(25 分) Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 As we all know, 2024 is the year of dragon, which is seen as the most powerful in ____36____ (twelfth) Chinese zodiac signs (十二生肖). And Dragon Dance, a kind of traditional dance in Chinese culture, has been spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons were ____37____ (make) of wood and cloth. However, in the modern times, dragons are much lighter ____38____ they are made of lighter materials like plastic. The ____39____ (long) of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic (杂技) models, and up to 50 to 70 meters for the largest parade (游行) styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. ____40____ small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance itself ____41____ (begin) during the Han Dynasty. And it was started ____42____ the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a ____43____ (popularity) event during the Song Dynasty. At that time, it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance. People could often see it during some important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to put on a show in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it. The emperors of ancient China thought of ____44____ (they) as the dragons. All in all for Chinese, dragon is not only the symbol of power, but also the symbol of ____45____ (luckily). Therefore, Dragon Dance means a lot to Chinese in any situation. Ⅳ.书面表达(15分) 46. 近两年来，发红包这一中国传统习俗正式成为数字人民币应用场景之一。某英语报举行以“数字人民币支付新时尚”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“A Special Gift”为题目，写一篇英语短文并投稿。 要点：1.在中国，父母春节给孩子红包是一种传统； 2.今年春节，父母给你准备了一个有着漂亮封面的数字人民币红包，父母用手机发送礼物很容易； 3.你的感受…… 要求：180 词左右； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇: red packet红包 envelope信封 digital fiat currency数字法定货币 virtual虚拟的 A Special Gift ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $