精品解析：江西省上犹县第三中学有限责任公司2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

上犹三中2025-2026学年度第一学期12月份月考高一英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分150分） 第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is the man’s hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What does the woman prefer? A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 3. Why does the woman refuse to eat more food? A. She is on a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie. C. She just finished dinner. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was noisy. C. What they saw. 5. Which train will the woman take? A. 1:00. B. 2:30. C. 4:20. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What is Helen doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup. 7. What will the man do next? A. Look after the kids. B. Work with Tina. C. Plant some trees. 听下面一段对话。回答8、9两个小题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a hotel. 9. Why does the man talk to Carol? A. To buy grapes. B. To book a room. C. To discuss his trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the woman recommend Egypt? A. It is an amazing place. B. It is easy to get air tickets. C. It is a short journey to go there. 11. What does the man think about traveling to Egypt by ship? A. It takes time. B. It costs much. C. It is worthwhile. 12. What do the man’s family do about their travel plan? A. Tour the countryside. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题 13. What is the man? A. A radio host. B. An English teacher. C. A college student. 14. When did Allen start the volunteer program? A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 15. What is the purpose of Allen’s program? A. To offer well - paid jobs to the young. B To connect parents with teachers. C. To help the old and students. 16. How many volunteers were there in the program last year? A. 20 B. 200 C. 1200. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share some information. B. To introduce a police officer. C. To warmly welcome his friend. 18. What is Jessica responsible for? A. School planning B. Student affairs C. Workers’ payment. 19. When is the office open on weekdays? A. From 9:30 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. C. From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. 20. What should visitors do during a busy time? A. Raise some questions. B. Answer phone calls. C. Leave their names. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第二节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Day What better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time? Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity you’d like to join for the day. See below for a schedule of events on Volunteer Day. Volunteer Day schedule: 7:30a.m.: Meet at the Community (社区) Center for juice and bagels. 8:00—8:30 a.m.: Choose which activity you’d like to help with for the day. 8:30 a.m.: Board the bus to your activity site. 9:00 a.m.—3:30 p.m.: Work as a volunteer. 3:30 p.m.: Board the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join. A list of volunteer activities: Paint houses: Do you enjoy making art? If so, this volunteer opportunity might be just right for you! Happy Homes is a local organization that provides home repairs for needy people in the form of painting. For elderly or physically disabled people who cannot do repairs to their homes, Happy Homes provides volunteer painters to repaint old homes; outside or in. Happy Homes also provides painters to create beautiful wall paintings inside schools or community centers. Plant flowers: Do you enjoy being outside in nature? City Parks Association has many great opportunities for people who love to be outdoors. Help plant flowers and bushes in city parks; help lay paths at Cave Springs Park, or help pick up rubbish around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water! Read to children: Do you enjoy working with young children? Do you like books? Love and Learning is an organization that provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to groups of children four to six years old, or read one-on-one with struggling readers seven to eight years old. Play with animals: Do you love animals? Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned. Play with puppies, snuggle with cats, or hand-feed rabbits. 1. At what time do volunteers leave for their activity sites? A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. D. 9:00 a.m. 2. What do Lovely Friends volunteers do? A. Read books to children. B. Spend time with animals. C. Help plant bushes in parks. D. Pick up garbage along the river. 3. The purpose of the passage is to _________. A. educate children B. attract volunteers C. comfort the elderly D. encourage the disabled 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了志愿者日的活动安排，以及活动内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Volunteer Day schedule介绍部分8：30 am．： Board the bus to your activity site．请在8点半的时候坐车去你的活动地点。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned．可知，Lovely Friends 是一个参观当地的动物避难所并且愿意花时间和动物待在一起的组织，因此成员要和动物待在一起。B. Spend time with animals.（花时间和动物呆在一起）故选B项。 3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段What better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time？ Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity you'd like to join for the day． See below for a schedule of events on Volunteer Day．有什么更好的方法能让你在享受自己爱好的同时帮助别人呢？来参加志愿者日，选择你想参加的活动．以下是义工日的活动时间表。文章主要讲述了志愿者日的活动安排，以及活动内容，故推测目的在于吸引志愿者们前往参加。B. attract volunteers（吸引志愿者）符合以上推测，故选B项。 B Many people like travelling, but they cannot take their dogs wherever they go. Some people let their dogs stay alone at home while others ask someone else to take care of their pets. If you're leaving your beloved pet at home for a holiday, it can turn into a bad experience. Luckily, you don't have to worry about your dogs any more because Rover can cover for you while you are on leave. Rover is the latest service to offer at ­home dog boarding. It's a good alternative (替代物) to boarding your dog at a dog boarding kennel (狗舍) or your neighbour's house. The way Rover works is sort of like Airbnb. Dog owners browse the "search" section of the site or app for pet sitters, which can be organized by zip code and available dates. Information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews, specific services and rates. Now Rover has over 25,000 pet sitters in more than 5,000 US cities. And they're all experienced pet sitters. After finding someone that meets your needs just send messages to the pet sitter to arrange a meeting. Then, like Rover says, all that is left to do is relax! Rover's pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the day, and if there's a medical emergency, the site will send a vet. Besides, don't worry about a pet sitter who falls through, because someone else will soon take his or her place. Happy doggie, happy travels — that sounds good to us. To learn more about Rover, click here. 4. What kind of service does Rover mainly provide? A. Telling people where to travel. B. Providing information about dogs. C. Helping parents look after their kids. D. Helping people take care of their dogs. 5. According to Paragraph 2, we can know about a pet sitter through ________. A. sending emails B. making phone calls C. asking other dog owners D. looking at information on Rover 6. What is a Rover pet sitter encouraged to do? A. Walk the dog every day. B. Learn some first aid skills. C. Call the pet owner anytime. D. Provide the latest information about the dog. 7. The passage is written to ________. A. advertise a website B. advertise a service C. encourage people to travel D. introduce some pet sitters 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章是一则广告。Rover给人们提供宠物狗照管服务，让人们可以放心地去旅游。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Rover is the latest service to offer at home dog boarding.”（Rover是最新推出的狗狗寄宿服务。）可知，Rover主要给人们提供宠物狗照管服务。故选D项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews, specific services and rates.”（提供宠物保姆的信息，包括许多评论、具体服务和费率。）可知，可以在这个网站上可以看到宠物保姆的个人信息。故选D项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Rover's pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the day, and if there's a medical emergency, the site will send a vet.”（Rover的宠物保姆们被鼓励全天发送文字和图片信息，如果有医疗紧急情况，网站会派出一名兽医。）可知，负责照看狗的人被鼓励及时提供有关狗的最新信息。故选D项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。纵观全文可知，特别是第一段“Rover is the latest service to offer at home dog boarding. It's a good alternative (替代物) to boarding your dog at a dog boarding kennel (狗舍) or your neighbor’s house.”（Rover是最新的家庭狗狗寄宿服务。这是一个很好的选择，你的狗寄宿在狗舍或你的邻居家。）和最后一段“Happy doggie, happy travels — that sounds good to us. To learn more about Rover, click here.”（开心的狗狗，开行的旅行——这听起来对我们来说非常不错。想要更多了解Rover，请点击这里）可推知，本文主要在为一项宠物狗照管服务做广告。故选B项。 C There are many ways in which a person’s body language can give you information about whether they are lying or not. One of the biggest signs that a person is telling lies is that he avoids eye contact during conversation. He may also touch his face often, covering his mouth with his hand very often. Touching the nose is also said to be a sign of taking others’ attention to cover up lies. A person who is not telling the truth may be trying to make you focus on his actions rather than his words. When a liar (说谎者) tells lies, his physical expression is often very stiff (僵硬的). If he is smiling as he speaks, only the mouth will move. A real smile naturally causes movement of the mouth, eyes, forehead, cheeks, and jaw. The liar’s hand, leg and arm movements are toward his own body. He takes up little space. The person’s body language is closed off. Liars do not look relaxed, even though they may be trying to give the impression that they are. When explaining something, a liar usually feels uncomfortable with pauses (停顿) or silences. The person may speak gently or in disordered words. A very skillful liar is able to speak directly and with confidence. In fact, some salespeople are best at this skill. If you doubt someone is lying, change the topic of conversation suddenly. The liar will willingly change topics with you and become more relaxed. A person who is telling the truth will generally become confused by this sudden change. Another sign of someone telling a lie is yawning (哈欠) — the person may try and look as relaxed as possible, and yawing and stretching are ways of achieving this. 8. Why do liars often cover their mouths? A. To show their own skill. B. To avoid the mouth’s stiffness. C. To smile because they feel shy. D. To change the listener’s attention. 9. What does the author think of some salesmen? A. They speak softly. B. They say “by the way”. C. They speak confidently. D. They are anxious while lying. 10. Which can best describe the liar’s yawning? A. Uncomfortable. B. Relaxing seemingly. C. Worrying. D. Exciting. 11. How does the author mainly develop the topic of the text? A. By giving explanation. B. By listing numbers. C. By using others’ words. D. By showing results of research. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一个人的肢体语言可以通过很多方式说明他是否在说谎。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He may also touch his face often, covering his mouth with his hand very often. Touching the nose is also said to be a sign of taking others’ attention to cover up lies. (他也可能经常摸自己的脸，经常用手捂住嘴。触摸鼻子也被认为是吸引别人注意来掩盖谎言的信号。)”可知，说谎的人经常用手捂住嘴以及触摸鼻子被认为是吸引别人的注意力来掩盖谎言，结合下文中的“A person who is not telling the truth may be trying to make you focus on his actions rather than his words.(一个不说实话的人可能是想让你把注意力集中在他的行为上，而不是他的话上。)”可知，一个说谎的人想让你把注意力集中到他的行为上，由此可推断，说谎者用手捂嘴是为了转移听者的注意力。故选D项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“A very skillful liar is able to speak directly and with confidence. In fact, some salespeople are best at this skill.(一个非常熟练的说谎者能够直接而自信地说话。事实上，有些销售人员最擅长这项技能。)”可知，擅长说谎的人能够直接而自信的说话，销售人员最擅长这项技能，由此可知，作者认为销售人员他们很自信地说话。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据尾段中的“Another sign of someone telling a lie is yawning (哈欠) — the person may try and look as relaxed as possible, and yawing and stretching are ways of achieving this.(说谎的另一个标志是打哈欠——这个人可能会试图让自己看起来尽可能放松，而打哈欠和伸懒腰是达到这个目的的方式。)”可知，说谎的人经常大哈欠，他是试图让自己尽可能看起来放松，由此可知，说谎的人打哈欠是看起来放松。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段“There are many ways in which a person’s body language can give you information about whether they are lying or not.(一个人的肢体语言可以通过很多方式告诉你他是否在说谎。)”可知，本文介绍的是一个人的肢体语言可以通过很多方式告诉你他是否在说谎，结合第二段中的“One of the biggest signs that a person is telling lies is that he avoids eye contact during conversation.(一个人说谎的最大标志之一是他在谈话中避免目光接触。)”、第三段中的“When a liar (说谎者) tells lies, his physical expression is often very stiff (僵硬的).(说谎者说谎时，他的肢体表情往往很僵硬。)”、第四段中的“The liar’s hand, leg and arm movements are toward his own body. He takes up little space.(说谎者的手、腿和手臂的动作都是朝向自己的身体。他不占地方。)”和第五段中的“When explaining something, a liar usually feels uncomfortable with pauses (停顿) or silences.(说谎者在解释某事时，通常会对停顿或沉默感到不舒服。)”可知，作者每段中对说谎者的一些肢体语言说明他在说谎的简要介绍可知，本文是通过进行解释展开的。故选A项。 D Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately：the air you breathe. Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露) to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems，but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风) within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物) were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)considers to be of “moderate” (良好) quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure. The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health. 12. The text mainly discusses the relationship between ________. A. heart problems and air quality B. heart problems and exercising C. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food 13 The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. relatively high B. extremely low C. relatively low D. extremely high 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart. B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality. C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking. D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made. 15. The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________. A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertain 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了吸入了受污染的空气对人类的心脏造成了极大的影响。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。分析文章的内容可知，本文主要讲述了吸入了受污染的空气对人类的心脏造成了极大的影响，即讨论空气质量与心脏问题的关系。故选A。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. 中modest前的relatively small，可知它的意思与之相近，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中第三段的So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health，可知因此，环境保护局对污染物进行更严格的监管不仅可以改善环境空气质量，而且对保护公众健康也是必要的。所以应该对污染物制定更严格的规定。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的内容，可知本文主要介绍了吸入了受污染的空气对人类的心脏造成了极大的影响，因此，本文的作用主要是客观地给读者讲述了这个问题，作者写这篇文章的目的很可能是为了传达信息。故选A。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better.Once you are on holiday，the trip can be full of fantastic memories if it's planned correctly. ·Choose a destination ___16___ Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience.Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. ·Collect your friends Find out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip，and work out your maximum and invite those who you get on well with. ·Meet up Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip is to be like，so meet up at a local café or restaurant，and share your ideas and concerns._____17_____ Don't try to overpower others.Once you've all shared ideas you'll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip. ·Look for accommodation ___18___ When you are searching for a place to stay in，read reviews and ratings(等级)．Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to make things harder. ·Book transport Once you have accommodation，you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport，coach，bus，airplane，etc._____19_____ ·Choose things you want to do there When you are on your trip it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea of what kind of things you want to do.Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in._____20_____ Don't book a load of things which you can't afford. A. One person will naturally be the leader. B. Check out if your idea is necessary. C. The first step is to work out where you want to go. D. Match the activities to your budget. E. Booking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly，so please do it soon. F. Make sure that the trip to the foreign country is not too long. G. Find out your hotel near to the place you want to visit. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。文章简要向读者提供了几则假期出行的建议和需要考虑因素。 【16题详解】 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。由本段小标题和此空后分析出国游与国内游的优点等内容可知，旅游的第一步是要弄清去何处旅游，故选C. 【17题详解】 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的小标题是“Meet up”，见面后要分享自己的观点，根据下句Don't try to overpower others可知是要推选一个领导者，故A项符合语境。 【18题详解】 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的小标题是“Look for accommodation”，G选项“在你想参观的地方的附近找旅馆”，是和住宿相关的，符合本段内容，故选G. 【19题详解】 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。E项“预订好票能大大降低成本，所以请尽快预订”与小标题“Book transport”相对应，故选E. 【20题详解】 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。空后指出“不要订一堆你支付不起的东西”，故此处表示“把活动与你的预算相匹配”。故选D. 【点睛】七选五的做题步骤：  1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。  2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词，明确其描述内容，为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。小题3本段的小标题是“Look for accommodation”，G选项“在你想参观的地方的附近找旅馆”，是和住宿相关的，符合本段内容，故选G.小题4中选项E项“预订好票能大大降低成本，所以请尽快预订”与小标题“Book transport”相对应，故选E. 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor ____21____ me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try. One little ____22____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to ____23____. Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my ____24____, because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were ____25____. The pay was ____26____, only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the ____27____ and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also ____28____ the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers. It was great to ____29____ different diners. The restaurant was located on a _____30_____ entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes _____31_____ but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was _____32_____ to find he was my idol. Besides _____33_____ about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few _____34_____. It has been long gone, but the _____35_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life. 21. A. allowed B. invited C. forbade D. taught 22. A. topic B. mistake C. difficulty D. opportunity 23. A. March B. June C. August D. October 24. A. address B. age C. name D. face 25 A. fired B. interviewed C. refused D. accepted 26. A. low B. high C. enough D. good 27. A. counter B. door C. park D. toilet 28. A. damaged B. ignored C. enjoyed D. missed 29. A. help B. thank C. recognize D. encounter 30. A. hidden B. secret C. distant D. major 31. A. woke up B. gave up C. turned up D. looked up 32. A. surprised B. ashamed C. disappointed D. frightened 33. A. worrying B. lying C. complaining D. arguing 34. A. days B. hours C. months D. years 35. A. food B. service C. payment D. experience 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在快餐店的短暂的打工经历成为了生活中美好的回忆。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个春日，我的隔壁邻居邀请我和她一起申请那里的工作，我同意试一试。A. allowed允许；B. invited邀请；C. forbade禁止；D. taught教。根据下句“I agreed to have a try”可知，作者同意试一试。说明隔壁邻居邀请作者和她一起申请那里的工作，故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. topic话题；B. mistake错误；C. difficulty困难；D. opportunity机会。根据下句“I wasn’t 16 yet”可知，一个小困难是作者还没满16岁，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个小困难是我还没满16岁，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。A. March三月；B. June六月；C. August八月；D. October十月。根据前文“One spring day my next door neighbor___1__me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try”可知，当时是春天，所以为了能解决年龄问题，所以把7月改成了3月。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄，因为几乎没有人申请这份工作。A. address地址；B. age年龄；C.name名字；D. face脸。根据空前“Luckily，they didn’t ask for any ID”可知，他们没有要求任何身份证来证明我的年龄，故选B。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们俩都被录取了。A. fired开除；B. interviewed采访；C. refused拒绝；D. accepted接受，录取。根据上句“because there were few applicants for the job”可知，因为申请这份工作的人很少，说明被录取了。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：工资很低，每小时只有1.6美元，没有小费。A. low低的；B. high高的；C. enough足够的；D. good好的。根据空后“only $1.60/hour with no tips”可知，每小时只有1.6美元，没有小费。说明工资很低，故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在柜台工作，只有男孩被允许在厨房工作。A. counter柜台；B. door门；C. park公园；D. toilet厕所。根据后文“When he came to my counter to check out, I was__12_to find he was my idol”可知，当他来到柜台结账时，作者惊讶地发现他是作者的偶像，说明作者在柜台工作，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系，他们大多是随和的青少年。A. damaged破坏；B. ignored忽略；C. enjoyed享受；D. missed错过。根据下句“who were mostly easy-going teenagers.”可知，他们大多是随和的青少年。说明作者也喜欢和所有其他员工的关系，故选C。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。A. help帮助；B. thank感谢；C. recognize识别；D. encounter遇到。根据空后“different diners”可知，遇到不同的食客真是太棒了。故选D。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上，所以各种各样的人都来了。A. hidden躲藏的；B. secret秘密的；C. distant遥远的；D. major主要的。根据下句“so all kinds of people came in”可知，所以各种各样的人都来了。说明这家餐馆位于进城的主要通道上，故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一天，一个穿着便衣的男人出现了，但是点了许多招牌菜。A. woke up醒来；B. gave up放弃；C. turned up出现；D. looked up查找。根据空后“but ordered many signature dishes”可知，一个穿着便衣的男人出现了，但是点了许多招牌菜。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他来到我的柜台结账时，我惊讶地发现他是我的偶像。A. surprised惊讶的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. disappointed失望的；D. frightened害怕的。根据空后“to find he was my idol”可知，作者发现他的偶像感到很惊讶。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄，我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营，所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. worrying担心；B. lying说谎；C. complaining抱怨；D. arguing争论。根据前文“so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to __3_”可知，所以我把申请表上的出生日期从7月份改成了3月。说明我谎报了年龄。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了谎报年龄，我也没有通知经理我将在六月离开去参加夏令营，所以我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。A. days天；B. hours小时；C. months月；D. years年。根据前文“so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to __3_”和上句“I was leaving in June to attend summer camp”说明我的第一份工作只持续了几个月。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然已经过去很久了，但在餐厅的经历仍然是我一生中甜蜜的回忆。A. food食物；B. service服务；C. payment支付；D. experience经历。根据空后“in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life”可知，在餐厅的经历仍然是作者一生中甜蜜的回忆。故选D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I decided to visit Mount Huangshan, ___36___ is one of the most famous mountains in China. I was really excited because I ___37___ (hear) a lot about its breathtaking scenery. When I arrived at the foot of the mountain, I was ___38___ (immediate) attracted by its grandness. The air was fresh, and the sound of birds singing was like a ___39___ (beauty) melody. The journey up the mountain was tough but rewarding. There were many ___40___ (step) to climb. Along the way, I saw ___41___ (amaze) rock formations and ancient pine trees. Each pine tree had ___42___ unique shape, stretching out its branches ___43___ (welcome) visitors. When I finally reached the top, I was ___44___ (shock) by the view. The sea of clouds was rolling below me, and the peaks were standing tall above the clouds. It was an ____45____ (forgettable) experience. I truly enjoyed my trip to Mount Huangshan and would love to visit it again in the future. 【答案】36. which 37. had heard 38. immediately 39. beautiful 40. steps 41. amazing 42. a 43. to welcome 44. shocked 45. unforgettable 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年夏天游览黄山的经历，包括到达山脚时的感受、登山过程中的见闻以及到达山顶时的震撼景色，表达了作者对黄山自然风光的赞叹和难忘体验。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：去年夏天，我决定去游览黄山，它是中国最著名的山脉之一。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Mount Huangshan，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。 【37题详解】 考查时态。句意：我当时非常兴奋，因为我之前听闻过那里令人叹为观止的美景。从句中表示过去的过去用过去完成时。故填had heard。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：当我到达山脚下时，立刻就被它的雄伟气势所吸引。修饰动词attract用副词immediately。故填immediately。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：空气清新宜人，鸟儿的鸣叫声宛如一首美妙的旋律。修饰名词melody用形容词beautiful。故填beautiful。 【40题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：要攀登的台阶有很多。根据上文many可知为复数形式。故填steps。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一路上，我看到了壮观的岩石景观和古老的松树。修饰名词formations用形容词amazing。故填amazing。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：每棵松树都有着独特的形状，它们伸展着枝桠，向游客们致以欢迎之礼。此处shape为泛指，且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每棵松树都有着独特的形状，它们伸展着枝桠，向游客们致以欢迎之礼。此处welcome作目的状语，故用不定式。故填to welcome。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我终于登上山顶时，眼前的景色令我大为震惊。作表语，修饰人，用形容词shocked。故填shocked。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那是一次难以忘怀的经历。修饰名词experience，表示“难忘的”用形容词unforgettable。故填unforgettable。 第四部分 写作 （共2节，满分40分） 第二节 书面表达 （满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你收到一封来自好朋友Chris的来信，在信中Chris表示自己不能适应高中生活，急需一些建议，为了帮助他，请用英语根据以下要点写回信。 1. 多与老师和同学们沟通、交流； 2. 合理分配时间 （如学习、锻炼和休息的时间等）； 3. 积极参加学校活动。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, Hearing from you and learning that you couldn’t adapt to your senior high life, I feel so sorry and really understand you. Here is my advice.        First of all, communicating with your teachers and classmates is really of great importance. Besides, you should allocate your time reasonably. For example, do some exercise and have a rest regularly. In addition, you should take part in some school activities actively through which you can make more friends in senior high.        The above I mentioned are my suggestions. Hope they will be effective. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生收到好友Chris的信，在信中Chris表示了自己不能适应高中生活，急需一些建议。要求考生给Chris写一封建议信帮助他。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适应：adapt to→adjust to 重要：be of great importance→be of great significance 参加：take part in→participate in 分配：allocate→distribute 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First of all, communicating with your teachers and classmates is really of great importance. 拓展句：First of all, communicating with your teachers and classmates, which will be beneficial for you to adjust to the new environment and life, is really of great significance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing from you and learning that you couldn’t adapt to your senior high life, I feel so sorry and really understand you.（运用了现在分词hearing作状语） 【高分句型2】In addition, you should take part in some school activities actively through which you can make more friends in senior high.（运用了介词+which引导的定语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。 If you are constantly lack of confidence and worried about what other people think about your shortcomings, you will never get to where you need to go in life. This was what I learned from my own experience. My name is Peter. Before I was born, the doctors examined my mom and found there was something wrong with my face, and actually it was worse. With my “weird” face, I knew I was not an ordinary ten-year-old kid. I had never been to a real school before, not because of the way I looked, but all the surgeries I had. Mom homeschooled me. I became stronger, though. So maybe it was time for me to go to the real school. One day, I happened to hear Mom and Dad talking about me quietly. “We can’t keep protecting him.” Mom whispered to Dad, “We have to help him learn to deal with it. We can’t just keep avoiding situations that… ”, but she didn’t even finish her sentence because she saw me. “Go back to sleep, Peter,” Mom said softly. “Everyone will stare at me at school,” I said, suddenly crying. Mom came over, putting her hand on mine. “Honey, you know if you don’t want to do this, you don’t have to. But we spoke to the principal (校长) , Mr. Green and told him how funny and smart you are. When I told him about all your surgeries, and how brave you are, ‘Wow, I have to meet this kid.’ ” Mom smiled at me. “He is really a nice man. Besides, a real school is really good for you. Peter, you will make lots of friends and learn things you have never learned with Mom.” Dad added, raising his hand as if to swear. “But… I don’t want to go. I am afraid... ” I said in a low voice. “How about at least meeting Mr. Green before you make up your mind?” Mom asked. I nodded, unwilling to accept the arrangement. 注意： 1. 续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: We arrived at the school a few weeks before the start of the school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After taking a tour of the school and hearing Mr. Green’s words, I realized it was time to make a change. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: We arrived at the school a few weeks before the start of the school. I admitted that I was so nervous that the butterflies in my stomach were more like pigeons flying around my insides before I saw Mr. Green, who was waiting for us at the entrance. After shaking hands with us, he proposed that we take a tour in the school first. Mr. Green patiently introduced the science lab, the art room, the modern classroom and the lunchroom, which were really attractive. After that, we went to his office. Mr. Green stared into my eyes as if seeing my innerself locked away inside. He knelt down in front of me, patted me on the shoulder and said softly, “Peter, I know you are a smart and brave boy. Don’t let your inner fear defeat you. Face it bravely! ” Paragraph 2: After taking a tour of the school and hearing Mr. Green’s words, I realized it was time to make a change. I made up my mind to throw off my fear and shortcomings and learn more interesting things in the new school. After seconds of silence, I nodded my head confidently, saying “Mr. Green, I want to, no, I am determined to study in this school. I will try my best to adapt to the life here.” Looking at me with a big and bright smile on face, Mr. Green said “I do believe in you!” Hearing what I said, my mom also couldn’t hold back her tears of joy, hugging me delightedly. It finally dawned on me that only when I have confidence in myself can I conquer the fear. Remember to hold your head up. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。“我”叫彼得，从出生就长着一张“奇怪”的脸，以前从来没有上过真正的学校，不是因为“我”的长相，而是因为“我”做了那么多手术。妈妈在家教育“我”。有一天爸爸妈妈告诉“我”，他们想送“我”去正常的学校上学，“我”不想去。在妈妈的劝说下，“我”同意见见校长，虽然“我”不愿意接受这样的安排。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“我们在开学前几周到达学校。”可知，第一段可以描写“我”见到校长后，校长和“我”的交流以及“我”在学校的活动。 ②由第二段句首内容“在参观了学校并听了格林先生的话后，我意识到是时候做出改变了。”可知，参观了学校并听了格林先生的话后，“我”的心理变化和大家对“我”的鼓励。 2.续写线索：到学校—见到校长—参观—校长的鼓励—想做出改变—答应—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①承认：admit/ acknowledge ②等待：wait for/ await ③建议：propose/ suggest 情绪类 ①担心的：nervous/ worried ②恐惧：fear/ horror 【点睛】【高分句型1】I admitted that I was so nervous that the butterflies in my stomach were more like pigeons flying around my insides before I saw Mr. Green, who was waiting for us at the entrance.( 运用了that引导的宾语从句、so...hat引导的结果状语从句、who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】After shaking hands with us, he proposed that we take a tour in the school first. Mr. Green patiently introduced the science lab, the art room, the modern classroom and the lunchroom, which were really attractive. ( 运用了动名词shaking作宾语、that引导的宾语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型3】Hearing what I said, my mom also couldn’t hold back her tears of joy, hugging me delightedly. (运用了现在分词Hearing、hugging作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上犹三中2025-2026学年度第一学期12月份月考高一英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分150分） 第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What colour is the man’s hair? A. Brown. B. Black. C. Grey. 2. What does the woman prefer? A. A TV set. B. The Internet. C. Newspapers. 3. Why does the woman refuse to eat more food? A. She is on a diet. B. She dislikes meat pie. C. She just finished dinner. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. When the flight starts. B. Why it was noisy. C. What they saw. 5. Which train will the woman take? A. 1:00. B. 2:30. C. 4:20. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What is Helen doing? A. Taking a walk. B. Drawing pictures. C. Having a cleanup. 7. What will the man do next? A. Look after the kids. B. Work with Tina. C. Plant some trees. 听下面一段对话。回答8、9两个小题。 8. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a store. B. At an office. C. At a hotel. 9. Why does the man talk to Carol? A. To buy grapes. B. To book a room. C. To discuss his trip. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why does the woman recommend Egypt? A It is an amazing place. B. It is easy to get air tickets. C. It is a short journey to go there. 11. What does the man think about traveling to Egypt by ship? A. It takes time. B. It costs much. C. It is worthwhile. 12. What do the man’s family do about their travel plan? A. Tour the countryside. B. Go to the beach. C. Stay at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题 13. What is the man? A. A radio host. B. An English teacher. C. A college student. 14. When did Allen start the volunteer program? A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Four years ago. 15. What is the purpose of Allen’s program? A. To offer well - paid jobs to the young. B. To connect parents with teachers. C. To help the old and students. 16. How many volunteers were there in the program last year? A. 20 B. 200 C. 1200. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share some information. B. To introduce a police officer. C. To warmly welcome his friend. 18. What is Jessica responsible for? A. School planning B. Student affairs C. Workers’ payment. 19. When is the office open on weekdays? A. From 9:30 am to 4:00 pm. B. From 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. C From 9:30 am to 6:00 pm. 20. What should visitors do during a busy time? A. Raise some questions. B. Answer phone calls. C. Leave their names. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第二节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Day What better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time? Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity you’d like to join for the day. See below for a schedule of events on Volunteer Day. Volunteer Day schedule: 7:30a.m.: Meet at the Community (社区) Center for juice and bagels. 8:00—8:30 a.m.: Choose which activity you’d like to help with for the day. 8:30 a.m.: Board the bus to your activity site. 9:00 a.m.—3:30 p.m.: Work as a volunteer. 3:30 p.m.: Board the bus that will take you back to the Community Center. See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join. A list of volunteer activities: Paint houses: Do you enjoy making art? If so, this volunteer opportunity might be just right for you! Happy Homes is a local organization that provides home repairs for needy people in the form of painting. For elderly or physically disabled people who cannot do repairs to their homes, Happy Homes provides volunteer painters to repaint old homes; outside or in. Happy Homes also provides painters to create beautiful wall paintings inside schools or community centers. Plant flowers: Do you enjoy being outside in nature? City Parks Association has many great opportunities for people who love to be outdoors. Help plant flowers and bushes in city parks; help lay paths at Cave Springs Park, or help pick up rubbish around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water! Read to children: Do you enjoy working with young children? Do you like books? Love and Learning is an organization that provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to groups of children four to six years old, or read one-on-one with struggling readers seven to eight years old. Play with animals: Do you love animals? Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned. Play with puppies, snuggle with cats, or hand-feed rabbits. 1. At what time do volunteers leave for their activity sites? A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. D. 9:00 a.m. 2. What do Lovely Friends volunteers do? A. Read books to children. B. Spend time with animals. C. Help plant bushes in parks. D. Pick up garbage along the river. 3. The purpose of the passage is to _________. A. educate children B. attract volunteers C. comfort the elderly D. encourage the disabled B Many people like travelling, but they cannot take their dogs wherever they go. Some people let their dogs stay alone at home while others ask someone else to take care of their pets. If you're leaving your beloved pet at home for a holiday, it can turn into a bad experience. Luckily, you don't have to worry about your dogs any more because Rover can cover for you while you are on leave. Rover is the latest service to offer at ­home dog boarding. It's a good alternative (替代物) to boarding your dog at a dog boarding kennel (狗舍) or your neighbour's house. The way Rover works is sort of like Airbnb. Dog owners browse the "search" section of the site or app for pet sitters, which can be organized by zip code and available dates. Information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews, specific services and rates. Now Rover has over 25,000 pet sitters in more than 5,000 US cities. And they're all experienced pet sitters. After finding someone that meets your needs, just send messages to the pet sitter to arrange a meeting. Then, like Rover says, all that is left to do is relax! Rover's pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the day, and if there's a medical emergency, the site will send a vet. Besides, don't worry about a pet sitter who falls through, because someone else will soon take his or her place. Happy doggie, happy travels — that sounds good to us. To learn more about Rover, click here. 4. What kind of service does Rover mainly provide? A. Telling people where to travel. B. Providing information about dogs. C. Helping parents look after their kids. D. Helping people take care of their dogs. 5. According to Paragraph 2, we can know about a pet sitter through ________. A. sending emails B. making phone calls C. asking other dog owners D. looking at information on Rover 6. What is a Rover pet sitter encouraged to do? A. Walk the dog every day. B. Learn some first aid skills. C. Call the pet owner anytime. D. Provide the latest information about the dog. 7. The passage is written to ________. A. advertise a website B. advertise a service C. encourage people to travel D. introduce some pet sitters C There are many ways in which a person’s body language can give you information about whether they are lying or not One of the biggest signs that a person is telling lies is that he avoids eye contact during conversation. He may also touch his face often, covering his mouth with his hand very often. Touching the nose is also said to be a sign of taking others’ attention to cover up lies. A person who is not telling the truth may be trying to make you focus on his actions rather than his words. When a liar (说谎者) tells lies, his physical expression is often very stiff (僵硬的). If he is smiling as he speaks, only the mouth will move. A real smile naturally causes movement of the mouth, eyes, forehead, cheeks, and jaw. The liar’s hand, leg and arm movements are toward his own body. He takes up little space. The person’s body language is closed off. Liars do not look relaxed, even though they may be trying to give the impression that they are. When explaining something, a liar usually feels uncomfortable with pauses (停顿) or silences. The person may speak gently or in disordered words. A very skillful liar is able to speak directly and with confidence. In fact, some salespeople are best at this skill. If you doubt someone is lying, change the topic of conversation suddenly. The liar will willingly change topics with you and become more relaxed. A person who is telling the truth will generally become confused by this sudden change. Another sign of someone telling a lie is yawning (哈欠) — the person may try and look as relaxed as possible, and yawing and stretching are ways of achieving this. 8. Why do liars often cover their mouths? A. To show their own skill. B. To avoid the mouth’s stiffness. C. To smile because they feel shy. D. To change the listener’s attention. 9. What does the author think of some salesmen? A. They speak softly. B. They say “by the way”. C. They speak confidently. D. They are anxious while lying. 10. Which can best describe the liar’s yawning? A. Uncomfortable. B. Relaxing seemingly. C. Worrying. D. Exciting. 11. How does the author mainly develop the topic of the text? A. By giving explanation. B. By listing numbers. C. By using others’ words. D. By showing results of research. D Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately：the air you breathe. Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露) to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems，but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风) within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物) were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)considers to be of “moderate” (良好) quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure. The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health. 12. The text mainly discusses the relationship between ________. A. heart problems and air quality B. heart problems and exercising C. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food 13. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. relatively high B. extremely low C. relatively low D. extremely high 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart. B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality. C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking. D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made. 15. The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________. A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertain 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better.Once you are on holiday，the trip can be full of fantastic memories if it's planned correctly. ·Choose a destination ___16___ Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience.Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper. ·Collect your friends Find out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip，and work out your maximum and invite those who you get on well with. ·Meet up Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip is to be like，so meet up at a local café or restaurant，and share your ideas and concerns._____17_____ Don't try to overpower others.Once you've all shared ideas you'll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip. ·Look for accommodation ___18___ When you are searching for a place to stay in，read reviews and ratings(等级)．Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to make things harder. ·Book transport Once you have accommodation，you'll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport，coach，bus，airplane，etc._____19_____ ·Choose things you want to do there When you are on your trip it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea of what kind of things you want to do.Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in._____20_____ Don't book a load of things which you can't afford. A. One person will naturally be the leader. B. Check out if your idea is necessary. C. The first step is to work out where you want to go. D. Match the activities to your budget. E. Booking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly，so please do it soon. F. Make sure that the trip to the foreign country is not too long. G. Find out your hotel near to the place you want to visit. 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor ____21____ me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try. One little ____22____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to ____23____. Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my ____24____, because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were ____25____. The pay was ____26____, only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the ____27____ and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also ____28____ the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers. It was great to ____29____ different diners. The restaurant was located on a _____30_____ entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes _____31_____ but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was _____32_____ to find he was my idol. Besides _____33_____ about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few _____34_____. It has been long gone, but the _____35_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life. 21. A. allowed B. invited C. forbade D. taught 22. A. topic B. mistake C. difficulty D. opportunity 23. A. March B. June C. August D. October 24. A. address B. age C. name D. face 25. A. fired B. interviewed C. refused D. accepted 26 A. low B. high C. enough D. good 27. A. counter B. door C. park D. toilet 28. A. damaged B. ignored C. enjoyed D. missed 29. A. help B. thank C. recognize D. encounter 30. A. hidden B. secret C. distant D. major 31. A. woke up B. gave up C. turned up D. looked up 32. A. surprised B. ashamed C. disappointed D. frightened 33. A. worrying B. lying C. complaining D. arguing 34. A. days B. hours C. months D. years 35. A. food B. service C. payment D. experience 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I decided to visit Mount Huangshan, ___36___ is one of the most famous mountains in China. I was really excited because I ___37___ (hear) a lot about its breathtaking scenery. When I arrived at the foot of the mountain, I was ___38___ (immediate) attracted by its grandness. The air was fresh, and the sound of birds singing was like a ___39___ (beauty) melody. The journey up the mountain was tough but rewarding. There were many ___40___ (step) to climb. Along the way, I saw ___41___ (amaze) rock formations and ancient pine trees. Each pine tree had ___42___ unique shape, stretching out its branches ___43___ (welcome) visitors. When I finally reached the top, I was ___44___ (shock) by the view. The sea of clouds was rolling below me, and the peaks were standing tall above the clouds. It was an ____45____ (forgettable) experience. I truly enjoyed my trip to Mount Huangshan and would love to visit it again in the future. 第四部分 写作 （共2节，满分40分） 第二节 书面表达 （满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，你收到一封来自好朋友Chris的来信，在信中Chris表示自己不能适应高中生活，急需一些建议，为了帮助他，请用英语根据以下要点写回信。 1. 多与老师和同学们沟通、交流； 2. 合理分配时间 （如学习、锻炼和休息的时间等）； 3. 积极参加学校活动。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。 If you are constantly lack of confidence and worried about what other people think about your shortcomings, you will never get to where you need to go in life. This was what I learned from my own experience. My name is Peter. Before I was born, the doctors examined my mom and found there was something wrong with my face, and actually it was worse. With my “weird” face, I knew I was not an ordinary ten-year-old kid. I had never been to a real school before, not because of the way I looked, but all the surgeries I had. Mom homeschooled me. I became stronger, though. So maybe it was time for me to go to the real school. One day, I happened to hear Mom and Dad talking about me quietly. “We can’t keep protecting him.” Mom whispered to Dad, “We have to help him learn to deal with it. We can’t just keep avoiding situations that… ”, but she didn’t even finish her sentence because she saw me. “Go back to sleep, Peter,” Mom said softly. “Everyone will stare at me at school,” I said, suddenly crying. Mom came over, putting her hand on mine. “Honey, you know if you don’t want to do this, you don’t have to. But we spoke to the principal (校长) , Mr. Green and told him how funny and smart you are. When I told him about all your surgeries, and how brave you are, ‘Wow, I have to meet this kid.’ ” Mom smiled at me. “He is really a nice man. Besides, a real school is really good for you. Peter, you will make lots of friends and learn things you have never learned with Mom.” Dad added, raising his hand as if to swear. “But… I don’t want to go. I am afraid... ” I said in a low voice. “How about at least meeting Mr. Green before you make up your mind?” Mom asked. I nodded, unwilling to accept the arrangement. 注意： 1. 续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: We arrived at the school a few weeks before the start of the school. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After taking a tour of the school and hearing Mr. Green’s words, I realized it was time to make a change. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $