专项1 阅读理解 题组专练(2) -【中考档案A版】2026年中考英语Word练习（外研版）

山东旭阳教育 四维智学系列丛书 第二部分 中考题型专练 专项一 阅读理解 题组专练(二) A (2025·广东)Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change.However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024.That's an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲  This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world.Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather.Wildfires broke out and spread.As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country.This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss. The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming.As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year.In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide.The situation was more severe in developing countries.For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024. Without doubt, something must be done.Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late.It seems that China has set a good example.Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024.That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report.If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. 1.The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show . A.why we need forests B.where a disaster spread C.what climate change is D.how terrible forest loss was 2.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A.Farming is a reason. B.Take Brazil for example. C.Wildfires were stopped. D.Read the report carefully. 3.What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Serious. B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive. 4.What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024? A.Enough land. B.Nice weather. C.Good teamwork. D.Green technology. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Rainforest Became Larger B.Farmland Area Grew Rapidly C.Forest Fires Caused Pollution D.Forest Loss Worried the World B (2025·天津)Lanternfish(灯笼鱼) are fish that carry their own lights.Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath(在下面).They have very large eyes.They eat small sea animals. If you want to find them, you must go deep into the sea.As you go deeper and deeper, the daylight(日光) becomes dimmer and dimmer.At over 152 metres below the surface(表面) of the water, the daylight is almost gone.The water is dark blue.There you will find lanternfish. There are over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world.Most lanternfish are just as long as your fingers.Even the biggest lanternfish are only about 15 centimetres(厘米) long.They are not large in size. However, each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body.The fish use their lights to help them catch food.They also use their lights to send information so that they can recognise(认出) each other.At night, they may swim up near the surface of the sea.Their lights shine like stars under the water. Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea. 1.What is the colour of most lanternfish on top? A.Brown. B.Green. C.Red. D.Silver. 2.What does the word “dimmer” mean in Paragraph 2? A.Quicker. B.Easier. C.Richer. D.Darker. 3.How many kinds of lanternfish are there in the world? A.Over 152. B.Over 230. C.About 15. D.About 100. 4.In order to recognise each other, lanternfish also use lights to . A.drink water B.cook food C.send information D.fall asleep 5.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A.Art. B.Space. C.Health. D.Nature. C (2025·湖北武汉)Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood.When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine(结合) his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player.Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one.They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment(设备).They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine.When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun.If it rained and they couldn't film outside, they hung bed sheets(床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio(摄影棚).This 12-minute film got much attention.The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film.But musicals weren't popular in college, and many said it wouldn't work.Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video.To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it.The actors' hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing.The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival.As Meng said, “Making films isn't about having the best equipment or famous actors.It's about finding new ways to tell your story.Our team is planning to make a special documentary about environment.And I can't wait to write music for it.” 1.How would Meng combine his hobbies according to Paragraph 1? A.By creating music. B.By starting a team. C.By going to college. D.By producing films. 2.What was the team's biggest challenge? A.Few partners. B.People's doubts. C.The money problem. D.Long working time. 3.Why did Meng's team set up a simple studio? A.To work on rainy days. B.To get much attention. C.To follow the tennis player. D.To film a moving scene. 4.What can be learned from the last sentence of Paragraph 4? A.The actors were popular. B.The team enjoyed the process. C.Meng wanted to make another film. D.The students had good equipment. 5.What would be the best title for the passage? A.To See Is to Believe B.Success Comes from Honesty C.Music Is the Best Language D.Hard Work Makes Dream Work 1/5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东旭阳教育 四维智学系列丛书 学科网书城▣ 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZxXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 第二部分 中考题型专练 专项一阅读理解 题组专练（二） A.1-5 DBACD 旭阳教育-配套中考增值服务 B.1-5 ADBCD C.1-5 DCABD 1/1 ·独家授权侵权必究·