3.3 形容词和副词的比较等级-【练客中考】2026年安徽新中考英语精讲册（外研版）

( )37.A.but B.or C.so D.though ( )38.A.Honestly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Clearly )39.A.grade B.gift C.letter D.book ( )40.A.quickly B.finally C.slowly D.carefully )41.A.confident B.patient C.brave D.polite 命题点3形容词和副词的比较等级[2020.46， 2017.35] 1.形容词、副词比较等级的变化规则 (1)规则变化 类别 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级 直接加-er,-est young younger youngest 以不发音的字母 large larger largest e结尾的加-r,st 单音 以单个辅音字母 节词 结尾的重读闭音 big bigger biggest 和少 节词，先双写该 fat fatter fattest 数双 辅音字母，再加 hot hotter hottest 音节 -er,-est 词 以“辅音字母加 happy happier happiest y”结尾，先变y为 easy easier easiest i,再加-er,-est healthy healthier healthiest 多音 节词 more most 和部 在原级前加 careful careful careful 分 more,most important more most 音节 词 important important (2)不规则变化 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 124 安徽英语(WY)精讲册 2.形容词、副词比较等级的用法 (1)原级的用法 比较程度 表达方式和含义 例句 肯定 as+原级+as“和… Tom runs as 同 形式 一样” fast as Mike. 等 程 This room is 否定 not+so/as+原级+as 度 形式 “不如…那样…” not as/so big as that one. This apple is 倍数+as+原级+as 不同程度 “是…的几倍…” twice as big as that one. 【拓展】形容词/副词原级一般可用vey,s0, too,enough,quite等程度副词修饰。 (2)比较级的用法 用法 例句 “比较级+han”,表示 My brother Bob is more “比” hard-working than me. “the+比较级，the+比较 The more fruit you eat, 级”，表示“越…，越 the healthier you will be. “比较级+and+比较级”， Our city is becoming cleaner 表示“越来越” and cleaner. “the+比较级+of the He is the more active of two..”,表示“两者中比 较…的一个” the two boys. “Which/,Who+be动词/ Which is nearer to the 实义动词+比较级，Aor sun,the moon or the B?”,表示“两者相比 较，哪个/谁更…？” earth? “比较级+than any other +可数名词单数”=“比Li Gang is taller than 铰级+than the other+可any other student in his 数名词复数”，表示“比class.=Li Gang is taller 任何一个人物都…” than the other students (比较级形式表最高级in his class. 含义) “倍数+比较级+than”, My apples are three times 表示“比…大/小/长 短等几倍” more than yours. This pair of shoes is too 根据语境判断比较级 big for me,so I want to change for a smaller one. 【拓展】比较级前一般可用much,a little,a lot,even,still,far,abit等词来修饰。如： It is much warmer than yesterday. (3)最高级的用法 用法 例句 “the+最高级+of/in+比较 范围”，表示“…是…中This picture is the 最…的”（三者或三者以best of all in the box.. 上) “one of the+最高级+可数Qipao is one of the 名词复数+比较范围”，表示most traditional “…中最…之一” dresses in China. “the+序数词+形容词最高 级+可数名词单数+比较范She is the second tallest 围”，表示“…中第几… girl in our class. 的” “Which/ho+be+the+最高Who is the tallest in 级，A,BorC?”,表示“三者比your class,Tom,Kate 较，哪个/谁最…？” or Bill? 否定词+比较级(+than)或 Nobody could do the can't/couldn't+比较级（否定 work better than 词有not,no,never,nothing he did. 等)》 There are four seasons 根据语境判断最高级 in a year.Autumn is the best one for me. 注意+++++ ①形容词最高级前要加the,但当形容词最高级 前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等时，不 加theo ②副词最高级前的the可省略。 @针对训练 42.[2017安徽35题]一What do you think of the movie? -Great!I have never seen a one. A.good B.bad C.better D.worse 43.-Did Li Ling get first place in the 800 meter race? -Of course.She always runs in our school. A.faster B.fastest C.higher D.highest 44.-Judy practices her oral English hard every day. -So she does.She pronounces words than before. A.more clearly B.most clearly C.more happily D.most happily 45.-Mary seldom makes mistakes in her homework. -I think so.Of all my friends,she does every- thing A.carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully D.most carefully 46.-Does my question sound polite enough? -I don't think so.You can ask by using“could'”instead of“can”. A.impolitely B.more impolitely C.politely D.more politely 47.-Mr He,I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning. -Never mind.Please come here tomorrow. A.early B.earlier C.late D.later 48.With the encouragement of his parents,Peter worked even and got high marks in the exam. A.hard B.harder C.fast D.faster 49.-Which class in our grade did in the school food festival last Wednesday? -Class Five did.They raised the most money, 1,560yuan. A.successfully B.more successfully C.less successfully D.most successfully 50.-China is over 5,000 years old.It's one of countries in the world. -Yes,it has a much history than many countries. A.old;long B.older;longer C.oldest;longer D.the oldest;longer 51.Learning is like mountain climbing. you climb, you will see. A.The high;the far B.The higher;the far C.The higher;the farther D.The high;the farther 专题三形容词和副词 12518.D19.B20.D21.C22.B23.C24.C25.D 18.A19.B20.B21.B22.B23.A 24.A25.A 26.D27.B28.B29.B 26.C27.D28.A 29.A30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 第4讲动词的语态 34.D35.C36.D37.A38.D 39.B 40.B41.A 1.D2.D3.C4.C5.A6.B7.D8.B9.B 42.D 10.D11.C12.C13.C14.D15.A16.D17.D 专题五 数词 18.A19.C20.C21.D22.D23.C24.D25.D 26.B 1.D2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.B8.C9.C 第5讲非谓语动词 10.millions of 11.four hundred 12.her eighties 13.a/one thousand 14.thousands of 1.taste 2.trade 3.realize/realise 4.express 5.reviewing 6.practicing/practising 7.live 8.raise 专题六介词 9.wasting 10.understand 11.missing 12.training 1.C2.A3.B4.A5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 13.mark 14.change 10.A11.D12.A13.B14.A15.A16.C17.B 15.It is important for students to develop/get into/form a 18.D19.C20.C21.B22.C23.B24.D25.B good habit of getting up early. 26.A27.C28.A29.A30.B31.B32.A33.C 16.I prefer to try my best rather than give up easily./I would 34.C35.B36.A37.C38.B39.D rather do my best than give up easily. 17.It's our duty to keep our hometown clean and beautiful. 专题七冠词 18.It is a pleasure/pleasant thing to join the English Corner 1.a 2.The 3.the 4.an 5.the 6.a 7.the and practice speaking English. 专题八连词 微专题2动词填空一针对单词拼写 1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.B 1.believe 2.divides 3.connect 4.served 5.catch 10.A11.C12.A13.B14.A15.C16.A17.B 6.warn 7.supported 8.laugh 9.accept 10.spread 18.D19.B20.B21.C22.A23.B24.D25.D 11.Collect 12.share 13.offers 14.touches 15.seems 26.A27.D28.B29.D30.A31.B32.C33.B 16.refused 17.rushed 18.forgot 19.judge 34.B35.A36.A37.C38.A39.A40.B41.D 课 20.considered 21.continue 22.regretted 23.choose 42.C43.A 24.treat 25.build 26.improve 27.invite 28.hurt 后 专题九句子的种类和简单句 29.beating 30.discover 31.received 32.provides 提 33.admire 34.expect 35.prepare 36.adds 37.explain 1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A 升 38.design 39.name 40.influenced 41.nodded 10.A11.D12.A13.C14.D15.B16.A17.A 42.stand 43.record 18.B19.B20.D 练 专题三形容词和副词 专题十主从复合句 1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.C 1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.A8.D9.D 10.C11.A12.B13.B14.D15.B16.A17.B 10.B11.D12.B13.B14.C15.B16.D17.B 18.D19.C20.B21.A22.C23.D24.B25.A 18.C19.A20.C 26.C27.A28.C29.A30.B31.D32.C 33.B 21.The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of 34.A35.D36.B37.A38.C39.C40.D41.A their dreams. 42.C43.B44.A45.D46.D47.B48.B49.D 22.Helping others is the most meaningful thing that we 50.D51.C should learn in our youth. 23.China is a country which/that has a long history and colo 微专题3 形容词、副词填空 (u)rful culture. 针对单词拼写 24.You should do all that helps you become better. 1.whole 2.honest 3.strong 4.empty 5.spare 专题十一情景交际与补全对话 6.light 7.magic 8.social 9.proper 10.proud 1.A2.C3.D4.C5.D6.A7.A8.D9.A 11.basic 12.simply 13.healthier 14.wisely 10.B11.D12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.A 15.ahead 16.alone 17.forever 18.C19.A20.B21.B22.C23.B24.B25.B 专题四代词 26.D27.B28.A29.B30.B31.A32.C33.G 34.D35.F36.A37.C38.D39.G40.E41.B 1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B 42.D43.F44.C45.G46.E 10.C11.A12.A13.B14.B15.C16.B17.A 课后提升练 第一部分 教材知识精练 七年级（上）Modules1~4(含Starter) 食量，因此作者认为吃健康早餐更有助于控制体重。 1-4 CCAB I.1-5 BABCA 6-9 CADB V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从 II.1.course 2.worst 3.meets 4.sweet 5.spell 小梦想成为医生，但因色弱体检结果无法实现梦想，最终 6.room 学会坦然面对现实的故事。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一所位 1.Almost all the writer's teachers. 于江苏省镇江市的特殊学校，这所特殊学校为听力障碍学 2.He was found to have color weakness. 生和当地残疾人提供了宝贵的教育资源和职业技能培训。 3.There is nothing to regret as long as you have tried your 1-5 DBDAC 6-10 ABDBC best./Don't regret anything if you have done everything you Ⅳ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了友谊 could do./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 日的相关信息。 1-3 ADC 七年级（上）Modules5~8 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过科学实验探讨了 I.1-5 ADBAB 6-8 BDA “不吃早餐是否能帮助减肥”的问题。研究发现，跳过早 II.1.lesson 2.shares 3.start 4.face 5.papers 餐会导致大脑更偏好高热量食物，反而可能增加后续进 6.secrets 6 安徽英语(WY)参考答案