精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末试卷

松北区2025—2026学年度上学期九年级期末调研测试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Dear boys and girls, it’s never easy to achieve your dreams. However, if you put your heart into them, you’ll make ________ great progress step by step. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，实现你们的梦想从来都不是一件容易的事。然而，如果你们全身心投入，你们会一步一步取得巨大的进步。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。“make progress”表示“取得进步”，是固定搭配，其中progress为不可数名词，此处不加冠词。故选C。 2. —Is that Lucy singing on the stage? —It ________ be her. I saw her reading in the library just now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是露西在舞台上唱歌吗？——不可能是她。我刚才在图书馆看到她正在读书。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；needn’t不需要。根据“I saw her reading in the library just now”可知，露西在图书馆看书，不可能在舞台上唱歌。故选B。 3. —A lot of trees ________ in Harbin every spring to make the city greener. —Yeah, and we all think it’s a good way to reduce pollution. A. are saved B. are watered C. are planted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每年春天，哈尔滨都会种很多树，让城市更绿。——是的，我们都认为这是减少污染的好方法。 考查动词辨析。are saved被拯救；are watered被浇水；are planted被种植。根据“to make the city greener（以使城市更绿）和reduce pollution（减少污染）”可知，植树是增加绿化、改善环境的直接方式，符合春季植树活动的逻辑。故选C。 4. —David, please help me ________ the tent. —OK. I’m coming. It must be exciting to sleep in it tonight. A. set up B. light up C. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，请帮我搭帐篷。——好的，我来了。今晚睡在里面一定很兴奋。 考查动词短语。set up设立；light up点亮；put up搭建。根据“the tent.”及“sleep in it tonight.”可知，此处是请求帮忙搭帐篷，put up the tent“搭帐篷”，固定搭配。故选C。 5. —How much bread is left in the fridge? —________. We need to buy some when we go to the supermarket. A. No one B. None C. Nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里还剩下多少面包？——一点都没剩。我们需要在去超市时买一些。 考查代词辨析。No one没有人；None没有；Nothing没有什么。根据“How much bread is left in the fridge?”可知，问句询问面包剩多少，且答句后半句“We need to buy some”暗示冰箱已无面包；None可指代上文提到的人/事物 (可数/不可数)，侧重数量为0，符合此处指代“bread (不可数名词)”的语境；No one仅用于指人；Nothing泛指事物，不特指上下文对象。故选 B。 6. —The invention of the new energy car is a great ________ in the field of green transportation (交通系统). —I agree. It will greatly change the way we travel. A. success B. challenge C. accident 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新能源汽车的发明是绿色交通领域的一个伟大成功。——我同意。它将极大地改变我们的出行方式。 考查名词辨析。success成功； challenge挑战； accident事故。根据“It will greatly change the way we travel.”可知新能源汽车的发明是绿色交通领域的一个伟大成功。故选A。 7. —Can you tell me why Tao Yuanming's works are popular? —His works allow us ________ a close understanding of nature. A. to draw B. to stay C. to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么陶渊明的作品很受欢迎吗？——他的作品让我们得以对自然有深入的了解。 考查动词短语辨析。to draw画；to stay停留；to have有，获得。allow sb. to do sth.“允许/让某人做某事”。根据宾语“a close understanding”可知，此处指“获得”或“有”一种深入的理解，应用to have。故选C。 8. My cousin likes traveling very much. She ________ many famous cities around the world so far, such as Paris and New York. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表姐非常喜欢旅行。迄今为止，她已经去过世界上许多著名城市，比如巴黎和纽约。 考查现在完成时短语辨析。has gone to去了，某人已前往某地，现在不在这里；has been to去过，某人曾去过某地，现已返回；went to去了，一般过去时，仅表示过去的动作。根据“so far”可知，动作对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。再根据“such as Paris and New York”的列举可知，她曾去过这些地方并返回，强调经历，应用has been to。故选B。 9. China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world. A. that B. which C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国越来越擅长制造世界各地都能买到的最受欢迎的高科技产品。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。that关系代词；which关系代词；/省略关系代词。当先行词被形容词最高级（如 the most popular）修饰时，通常用that引导定语从句。本句中，先行词 high-tech products被形容词最高级the most popular修饰，且关系代词在从句中作主语，不能省略。故选A。 10. —I have no idea ________ the future environment will be better. —Don’t worry. The government is taking active actions to improve it. A. why B. whether C. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道未来的环境是否会变好。——别担心，政府正在采取积极行动来改善它。 考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；whether是否；what什么。根据答句“政府正在采取行动改善”可知，问句是担心环境“是否”会变好。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） On my 35th birthday, I bought my first skateboard (滑板). Most friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew the real ___11___. Two years ago, I had a bad fall because of high jump and hurt myself badly. I couldn’t walk again ___12___ I used the wheelchair (轮椅) for a few months. To help me recover (恢复) faster sports became more important to me than ever. I remembered ___13___ I always wanted to learn skateboarding as a child, so I chose to take action. However, learning ___14___ was not easy. I had no idea how to skate well without others’ help. When strangers watched me, I felt uncomfortable, and the fear often ___15___ me __________ practicing. I almost gave up. Then things changed. One day, my friend Monica and I met members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were ___16___ friendly that they helped me, although everyone in the club was better than me. ___17___ their support, I slowly became more confident. Skateboarding helped me in an important way. After my accident, I was often scared of ___18___. But skateboarding taught me that it is a ___19___ part of learning. Because of each small fall, my body and mind got more used to challenges. The more I skateboarded, the stronger I became inside. It opened a new world for me—life, like skateboarding, sometimes asks us to take a brave step into ___20___ new. True change begins the moment you decide to try. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. result B. reason C. problem 12. A. after B. when C. until 13. A. what B. how C. why 14. A. each other B. in person C. by myself 15. A. stopped...from B. encouraged...on C. helped...with 16. A. too B. so C. even 17. A. As B. In C. With 18. A. walking B. falling C. jumping 19. A. necessary B. difficult C. final 20. A. anything B. nothing C. something 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在35岁生日时决定学习滑板，起因是两年前一次跳高事故导致重伤，需要坐轮椅数月。为加速康复，他选择实现儿时梦想。学习过程充满挑战，但在一个滑板俱乐部朋友的帮助下重拾信心。滑板让他学会了接纳摔倒（失败）是学习的一部分，并由此获得内心的强大，领悟到勇敢尝试是真正改变的开始。 【11题详解】 句意：大多数朋友和家人认为我疯了，但只有我知道真正的原因。 result结果；reason原因；problem问题。根据“but only I knew the real...”和后文解释其受伤经历和康复选择可知，作者知道自己行为背后的“原因”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我无法再行走，直到我使用了几个月轮椅。 after在……之后；when当……时；until直到。根据“I couldn’t walk again...I used the wheelchair for a few months.”可知，康复是一个持续过程，应用“until”表示“直到……才……”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我记得小时候我多么想学滑板，所以我选择采取行动。 what什么；how多么；why为什么。根据“I always wanted to learn skateboarding as a child”可知，空后是一个完整的宾语从句，描述作者记得的内容；此处“how”修饰“always wanted”，强调“多么/如何一直想要”，使语气更强烈，符合语境中强调童年愿望的强烈程度。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，自学并不容易。 each other彼此；in person亲自；by myself靠自己。根据“I had no idea how to skate well without others’ help.”可知，作者是“独自”学习，没有他人帮助。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：恐惧常常阻止我练习。 stopped...from阻止……做；encouraged...on鼓励……做；helped...with帮助……做。根据“the fear often...me...practicing”和“I almost gave up.”可知，恐惧是“阻止”他练习。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们都如此友好，以至于他们都帮助了我。 too太；so如此；even甚至。根据“They were...friendly that they helped me.”可知，此处是“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在他们的支持下，我慢慢变得更加自信。 As作为；In在……里；With带有，随着。根据“their support”可知，短语“with one’s support”意为“在某人的支持下”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：事故之后，我经常害怕摔倒。 walking走路；falling摔倒；jumping跳跃。根据后文“skateboarding taught me that it is a...part of learning.”和“Because of each small fall”可知，滑板让他直面“摔倒”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：但滑板教会我那是学习的一个必要部分。 necessary必要的；difficult困难的；final最终的。根据“it is a...part of learning”和“Because of each small fall, my body and mind got more used to challenges.”可知，摔倒（失败）是学习过程中“必要的”一部分。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：生活，就像滑板一样，有时要求我们勇敢地迈向新的领域。 anything任何事；nothing没什么；something某事，某物（表示不确定的事物）。根据“take a brave step into...new”可知，此处指“某种新的（事物/领域）”，应用“something”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Login (登录) sign up Wang Le 50 25 10 Technology helps us solve everyday problems and changes our lives. What useful inventions come to your mind? Zhang Peng 35 11 19 The Boox E-reader is my best learning helper. Its E-ink (墨水) screen is as eye-friendly as real paper, with a 16MP camera to catch ideas on the blackboard. More importantly, it can turn messy handwriting into clear words and organize my notes using built-in AI tools. Li Rui 22 5 15 I’m a hiker. Winter clothing usually forces me to choose between moving easily and staying warm, but the Sailwind Heated Jacket solves the problem. With special thin materials, it heats up in seconds. It’s perfect for skiing, climbing and other outdoor activities in cold places. Jia Xin 17 16 8 I love shopping online, so the Zyak Knife Ring is a huge help for small tasks like opening boxes. It’s convenient to carry because it has a hole for me to wear it as a necklace (项链). Besides, it has a built-in light, which allows me to see the road clearly at night. Liu Wen 5 7 7 Working in a big company (公司) requires me to wear high heels (高跟鞋). So the Cube High-Tech Shoes with their AI-driven systems are useful to me. They can sense my foot pressure and change the way I move by connecting to my phone, making them suitable for both sports and daily work. I can even change their shapes by myself to create my fashion style. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 21. Why does Wang Le start this topic? A. To introduce how people read on the Internet. B. To share the experience about smart clothes. C. To invite others to share useful inventions in their daily lives. 22. How can Boox E-reader catch ideas on the blackboard? A. By using its E-ink screen. B. By using a 16MP camera. C. By using built-in AI tools. 23. If Mary wants an invention to match her different clothes, which invention is the most useful for her? A. Sailwind Heated Jacket. B. Zyak Knife Ring. C. Cube High-Tech Shoes. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ①Li Rui’s reply gets fewer likes than Liu Wen’s. ②Sailwind Heated Jacket is good for skating outside. ③Jia Xin can use Zyak Knife Ring when she is in the dark. ④Liu Wen is able to change the colors of the shoes on the phone. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. A personal page online. C. A science textbook. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。主要呈现了一个由Wang Le发起的关于“改变生活的实用发明”的线上话题讨论，以及几位网友分享的不同发明及其用途。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wang Le的发帖“What useful inventions come to your mind?”可知，他发起此话题是为了邀请他人分享实用的发明。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zhang Peng的回复“with a 16MP camera to catch ideas on the blackboard”可知，是通过1600万像素的摄像头捕捉黑板内容。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Liu Wen的回复“I can even change their shapes by myself to create my fashion style”可知，Cube高科技鞋可自行改变形状以搭配不同服装，因此对需要搭配不同衣服的Mary最有用。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Li Rui的回复“...but the Sailwind Heated Jacket solves the problem. With special thin materials, it heats up in seconds. It’s perfect for skiing, climbing and other outdoor activities in cold places.”和Jia Xin的回复“...it has a built-in light, which allows me to see the road clearly at night.”可知，②和③是正确的。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文本格式为带有用户名、互动数据和回复内容的讨论帖，符合网络个人主页（如社交媒体帖子）的特征。故选B。 （B） Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (朝代), is seen as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine to save the dying and the sick. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs (草药), getting lots of knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for saving Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. Two years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院). During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, noticing a mess in their classification (分类) of herbs. So he decided to write a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places, got much first-hand experience and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. Thanks to Li’s hard work on Ben Cao Gang Mu, his great knowledge and spirit have been passed down. This valuable book still helps people around the world today. 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”、错误的涂“B”。) 26. Li Shizhen has known a lot about animals, plants and medicine from a very young age. 27. Li’s father encouraged his son three times, but Li failed to get a government job. 28. Li worked at the Imperial Medical Institute when he was 35 years old. 29. Li began to collect different herbs as soon as he noticed the messy classification of them. 30. From this passage, we know that Li’s efforts still have an influence on medicine home and abroad. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了明代医学家李时珍的生平事迹，特别是他编写《本草纲目》的历程和贡献。 【26题详解】 根据文章第1段“From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs, getting lots of knowledge about animals, plants and medicine.”可知，文章明确说明李时珍从小 (童年起) 就通过采药获得了大量关于动植物和医药的知识。故答案为A。 【27题详解】 根据文章第2段“Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times.”可知，李时珍的父亲只是希望儿子能做官，但并未提及“鼓励了三次”。题干中“encouraged his son three times”在文中无依据。故答案为B。 【28题详解】 根据文章第2段“At the age of 33, Li became famous...Two years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute.”可知，他33岁成名，两年后 (即35岁时) 被邀请到太医院工作。故答案为A。 【29题详解】 根据文章第2段“So he decided to write a book about herbs.”和第3段“After that, Li travelled to many places... and collected different kinds of herbs.”可知，他注意到分类混乱后，先决定写书，然后才开始旅行和收集草药，并非“一注意到就立即开始收集”。故答案为B。 【30题详解】 根据文章第3段“This valuable book still helps people around the world today.”可知，他的著作至今仍在帮助全世界的人，说明其努力在国内外医学界仍有影响。故答案为A。 （C） Everyone knows that forests help deal with climate (气候) change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forest in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss (减少). Brazil, which has the largest area of rainforest in the world, experienced a long period of dry weather. About 25,000 square kilometers of its rainforest disappeared. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss that year. The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more land to farm, they keep cutting down forest every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% around the world. What’s more, the situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, farmers in Brazil cleared much more rainforest for farmland than those in developed nations. Without doubt, something must be done before it is too late. So experts call on governments, businessmen and people to work together. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation (合作) from different sides, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. According to a news report, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the writer mention the size of Italy? A. To show the reason why we need forests. B. To show how terrible forest loss was. C. To show what climate change is. 32. What does the 66% in Paragraph 2 tell us? A. Fires were the main reason for Brazil’s forest loss in 2024. B. Brazil’s rainforest makes up 66% of the world’s total. C. 66% of the world’s forest fires happened in Brazil. 33. What does the underlined word “severe” mean? A. boring B. serious C. active 34. Which action is most encouraged by the writer? A. Stop dry weather to avoid all forest fires. B. Cut down forests to get more land for farming. C. Work together to plant more trees across countries. 35. What does the writer want to show by mentioning China in the last paragraph? A. China’s way of protecting forests is worth following. B. China has the largest total forest area in the world. C. No other countries can increase forest area like China. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要介绍了2024年全球森林面积大幅减少的现象，分析了火灾和农业开垦两大主要原因，并以中国通过多方合作成功增加森林面积为例，呼吁全球采取行动。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“...the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forest in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy.”可知，作者用意大利的面积作比较，是为了形象地说明森林损失的巨大和严重程度。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“About 25,000 square kilometers of its rainforest disappeared. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss that year.”可知，66%这个数据表明火灾是当年巴西森林损失的主要原因。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“What’s more, the situation was more severe in developing countries.”前面提到全球农业开垦导致的森林损失增加了14%，后面举例巴西的情况更突出。因此，“severe”在这里表示“严重的”意思。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“So experts call on governments, businessmen and people to work together. It seems that China has set a good example...newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers. If more countries start to take action like China...”可知，作者最鼓励的是各国像中国一样，通过合作来植树造林。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“It seems that China has set a good example...If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.”可知，作者提到中国是为了展示其森林保护模式值得效仿。故选A。 （D） Long ago in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed it was first created by Leizu, wife of the Yellow Emperor. She discovered how to make cloth from silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). This valuable material became known as “China’s Gold”. ___36___ So they ordered the Chinese to keep the secret for centuries. But during the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. ___37___ As years passed, silk became so important that the route from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. ___38___ From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. Then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. ___39___ Some new ideas about math and science came to China as well. More importantly, it helped people share their works of beauty and even language along this road. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from lands far away could become friends through trade and shared ideas. ___40___ It also shows that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 根据短文内容，选择下面方框内的五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的） A. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade. B. This was the first time silk left China, surprising people there. C. Silk was also used to make beautiful clothes for ancient Chinese. D. Because of its great value later emperors worried the making method would be spread. E. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions. F. For example, Chinese inventions like paper making were spread to the West. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸价值、传播及历史背景，展示了丝绸在历史上的重要意义。 【36题详解】 根据“So they ordered the Chinese to keep the secret for centuries.”可知，他们命令中国人保守秘密数世纪，选项D“因为它价值很高，后来的皇帝担心制作方法会泄露出去。”是下文保守秘密的原因，符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there”可知，张骞西行到中亚，将丝绸带到那里，选项B“这是丝绸第一次离开中国，震惊了那里的人。”衔接上文，符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices（香料）, gold and silver from the West.”可知，中国卖给西方丝绸和茶，从西方收到香料、黄金和白银等珍宝，这是他们之间的贸易往来，选项A“一开始，主要是贸易。”引出下文，符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. ”可知，人们分享想法、技术和文化，选项F“例如，像造纸术这样的中国发明被传播到西方。”是对上文进一步举例说明，符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“It also shows that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.”可知，此处应说明丝绸之路的重要性，选项E“它向我们展示了解和尊重彼此的传统是多么重要。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41~50小题，每小题0.5分；51~65小题，每小题1分） （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） For most teenagers, hobbies are a big part of daily joy. ___41___, sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. Fifteen-year-old Leo is crazy about photography（摄影）. He took his camera ___42___, even to class, and spent hours ___43___ photos each night. As a result, he handed in homework late and his test scores started to ___44___. His parents were ___45___, and his mom kept telling him that schoolwork should come first. To realize his dream, Leo decided to find a way to make a ___46___ with his parents. He had a calm talk with his parents. Then, he showed them his first ___47___ from the library competition and the magazine invitation as proof（证明）of his talent and hard work. ___48___, he carried out a strict plan: he would finish all homework before dinner, with only a 15-minute photography break later. He also ___49___ to put his camera away during class and avoid using his phone for fun while studying. His ___50___ agreed to support him, and Leo stuck to his plan. Soon, his grades improved, and he still had time for his passion（热情）. He showed that dreams and school could work well together. 【答案】41. However 42. everywhere 43. taking 44. drop 45. worried 46. deal 47. prize 48. Finally 49. promised 50. parents 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个学生因过度沉迷摄影爱好影响学业，最终和父母达成协议、合理平衡爱好与学习的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：爱好是日常生活中的乐趣，然而，它们有时会影响学业。根据“hobbies are a big part...way of their schoolwork.”可知，“爱好带来乐趣”，后句强调 “爱好影响学业”，前后句存在转折关系，方框中对应的词是 However。故填However。 【42题详解】 句意：他走到哪里都带着相机，甚至带到课堂上。根据“even to class” 可知，这里要表达“到处”的含义，方框中对应的词是everywhere。故填everywhere。 【43题详解】 句意：他花很多时间拍照。根据“spend + 时间 + doing sth.固定搭配”可知，take photos的动名词形式是taking。故填taking。 【44题详解】 句意：结果，他的作业总是迟交，他的成绩开始下降。根据“handed in homework late”可知，交作业迟交对应的结果是成绩下滑，方框中对应的词是drop，to后接动词原形。故填drop。 【45题详解】 句意：他的父母很担心，他的妈妈还一直叮嘱他，学业应该放在第一位。根据“his text grades began to drop”可知，父母会因孩子成绩下降而担忧，方框中对应的词是worried。故填worried。 【46题详解】 句意：为了实现自己的梦想，Leo决定想办法和父母达成一项协议。根据句子语境Leo 和父母存在学业与爱好的矛盾，需要双方达成共识；核心固定搭配make a deal with sb. 表示“与某人达成协议 / 约定”，故填deal。 【47题详解】 句意：他向他们展示了自己在图书馆比赛中获得的一等奖。根据“from the library competition”可知，比赛对应的是获得奖品，方框中对应的词是prize。故填prize。 【48题详解】 句意：最终，他执行了一项严格的计划：晚饭前完成所有作业，之后只留出 15 分钟的摄影休息时间。根据“前文协商、后文执行计划”的逻辑可知，这里表最终的结果，方框中对应的词是Finally。故填Finally。 【49题详解】 句意：他还承诺上课期间把相机收起来，并且学习时不玩手机消遣。根据“stick to the plan”可知，这里是他做出的承诺，结合语境用一般过去时，方框中对应的词是promised。故填promised。 【50题详解】 句意：他的父母同意支持他。根据“前文和父母达成协议”可知，这里对应的主体是父母，方框中对应的词是parents。故填parents。 （B） AI is developing faster than anyone expected. It’s exciting for people who love new technology, but some are worried about its bad influences, especially on children. There are clear advantages. To prepare for the future, children need to understand AI. It’s a powerful tool for learning and creativity. They can use it for schoolwork, like looking up words and getting help with writing. For teamwork, it can help them understand difficult ideas or break down a big task into small ones. However, there are real dangers. The NSPCC, a UK organization (组织) that protects children, has asked the government to do more. Research shows kids might see bad or scary things online. What’s worse, they could be cheated by people pretending (假装) to be friends to steal their money or personal information, like their home address. So, the organization wants AI companies to make their products safer and for new laws to better protect children from these risks. AI is helpful for students, but whether they can use it well or not depends on themselves. With proper instructions and stronger protections, students can use AI safely and make the most of this amazing tool. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Who may AI have bad influences on according to the first paragraph? ________________________________________________________________. 52. How can AI help children with schoolwork? ________________________________________________________________. 53. What is NSPCC? ________________________________________________________________. 54. What does the underlined word “their” refer to? ________________________________________________________________. 55. According to the writer, is it up to students to decide how to use AI? ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】51. Children. 52. They can use it to look up words and get help with writing. 53. A UK organization that protects children. 54. AI compaines’. 55. Yes, it is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人工智能快速发展带来的双重影响，既肯定了其为儿童学习和创造力带来的优势（如辅助作业），也指出了其潜在危险（如接触有害内容、网络诈骗），并引述相关组织的呼吁和作者观点，强调在适当指导和更强保护下，学生自身对AI的使用效果负有重要责任。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“but some are worried about its bad influences, especially on children.”可知，有些人担心AI的不良影响，尤其是对儿童。故填Children. 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段第三句“They can use it for schoolwork, like looking up words and getting help with writing.”可知，AI可以通过查单词和辅助写作来帮助孩子的学业。故填They can use it to look up words and get help with writing. 【53题详解】 根据文章第3段第二句“The NSPCC, a UK organization that protects children, has asked the government to do more.”可知，NSPCC是英国一个保护儿童的组织。故填A UK organization that protects children. 【54题详解】 画线词“their”所在的句子为“So, the organization wants AI companies to make their products safer...”；根据上下文，该组织是希望AI公司使“它们自己的”产品更安全。故填AI companies’. 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段第一句“AI is helpful for students, but whether they can use it well or not depends on themselves.”可知，作者认为AI对学生有帮助，但能否用好它取决于学生自己。题干是一般疑问句，询问是否由学生决定如何使用AI。根据文章，使用效果取决于学生自身，可推断为肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. （C） Atlantis (亚特兰蒂斯), known as the lost city, was first written by Plato in his dialogues over 2,000 years ago. He described that this island country was rich and full of power at first. Later, people there grew proud and wanted more. They began to fight against other countries. The gods became very angry. Therefore, terrible natural disasters (灾害) like earthquakes and floods (洪水) hit the area unexpectedly. At last, it was covered by the sea. People have different opinions about Atlantis. Some people strongly believe that Atlantis is real and take part in looking for it actively. For them, the remains are somewhere at the bottom of the sea, just waiting to be discovered. Most of the believers think Atlantis is somewhere near the Mediterranean Sea (地中海), while others say it’s in the Atlantic Ocean. However, finding it is not easy. Besides, there’s a group of people who see Atlantis as a story. In their opinion, Plato was just creating Atlantis to teach his students a lesson. Some of them also believe Plato was telling the story of an island called Thera (提拉) rather than Atlantis. Even today, people are still trying their best to find out whether Atlantis is a fact or just a story. We hope to work out this problem soon. ◎The ___56___ city Atlantis was first described as a wealthy and powerful island by Plato in his dialogues over twenty ___57___ ago. ◎Because people in Atlantis ___58___ against other countries, the gods got angry and brought ___59___ and floods to the area. ◎Some believers take an ___60___ part in looking for the remains of Atlantis, although it’s ___61___ to find. ◎Other people think Plato made up a story to teach a ___62___ to his students or mistook Thera ___63___ Atlantis. ◎People are still making every ___64___ to find out the truth about Atlantis and hope to ___65___ this problem. 【答案】56. lost 57. centuries 58. fought 59. earthquakes 60. active 61. hard 62. lesson 63. for 64. effort 65. solve 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于失落之城亚特兰蒂斯的传说起源、人们对它真实性的不同看法（是真实的历史遗迹还是柏拉图创作的寓言），以及至今人们仍在努力探寻其真相的现状。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Atlantis, known as the lost city, was first written by Plato...”可知，亚特兰蒂斯被称为失落的城市。故填lost。 【57题详解】 根据第一段“...by Plato in his dialogues over 2,000 years ago.”可知，柏拉图在两千多年前就描述过它。twenty centuries“二十个世纪”。故填centuries。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“They began to fight against other countries.”可知，亚特兰蒂斯的人们开始与其他国家作战。主语people是复数，且时态为一般过去时。故填fought。 【59题详解】 根据第一段“...terrible natural disasters like earthquakes and floods hit the area...”可知，诸神带来了地震和洪水。and连接两个并列名词。故填earthquakes。 【60题详解】 根据第二段“Some people strongly believe...and take part in looking for it actively.”可知，一些信徒积极参与寻找take an active part in“积极参与”。故填active。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“However, finding it is not easy.”可知，虽然他们在寻找，但找到它并不容易。be hard to do sth.“做某事很困难”。故填hard。 【62题详解】 根据第三段“In their opinion, Plato was just creating Atlantis to teach his students a lesson.”可知，另一些人认为柏拉图创作这个故事是为了给他的学生上一课。teach sb. a lesson“给某人一个教训/上一课”。故填lesson。 【63题详解】 根据第三段“Some of them also believe Plato was telling the story of an island called Thera rather than Atlantis.”可知，他们中的一些人认为柏拉图是把忒拉岛的故事误认为是亚特兰蒂斯的故事了。mistake A for B“误将A当作B”。故填for。 【64题详解】 根据最后一段“...people are still trying their best to find out...”可知，人们仍在尽最大努力去查明真相。make every effort“尽一切努力”。故填effort。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“We hope to work out this problem soon.”可知，人们希望很快解决这个问题。work out“解决”，与solve同义。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故填solve。 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Feelings fill our lives. We all have moments of bad feelings—maybe angry after ___66___ (friend) fight, sad over a loss, or worried about schoolwork. These feelings are normal, but the longer you keep them, the ___67___ (heavy）they’ll be. Bad feelings shouldn’t ___68___ (keep) inside. So how can we let them go? Here are three healthy ways. The ___69___ (one) step is to know your feelings clearly. Name what you really feel—anger, sadness, or worry—and tell ___70___ (you), “I feel upset now.” It is ___71___ useful step to help you face your true feelings rather than avoid them. Second, let your feelings ___72___. You can talk to a family member, friend, or teacher about your trouble. ___73___ you want to keep it to yourself, write it down in a notebook. Doing this can take away the hidden pressure in your heart. Third, learn to forgive (原谅). We often feel angry with people who hurt us, or ___74___ (easy) feel sorry for small mistakes. Forgiveness teaches us to give up bad feelings to move forward. These steps aren’t easy but helpful. Taking care of our lives well is of great ____75____ (important), and learning to deal with bad feelings lets us live happily—that’s the courage to care for ourselves. 【答案】66. friends’ 67. heavier 68. be kept 69. first 70. yourself 71. a 72. out 73. If 74. easily 75. importance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了处理负面情绪的三种健康方法：清晰识别情绪、向外表达情绪以及学会原谅，强调了妥善处理情绪对于幸福生活的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意：也许是在朋友吵架后生气。根据“after...(friend)fight”可知，表示“朋友间的争吵”，应用名词所有格，friend的复数所有格是friends‘。故填friends’。 【67题详解】 句意：这些感觉是正常的，但你保持它们越久，它们就会越沉重。根据“the longer..., the... (heavy)”可知，the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，heavy的比较级是heavier。故填heavier。 【68题详解】 句意：坏情绪不应该被闷在心里。根据“shouldn’t... (keep) inside”可知，主语Bad feelings与keep构成被动关系，情态动词shouldn’t后接be kept。故填be kept。 【69题详解】 句意：第一步是清晰地了解你的感受。根据“The... (one) step”可知，表示“第一步”，应用序数词，one的序数词是first。故填first。 【70题详解】 句意：说出你真正的感受——愤怒、悲伤或担忧——并告诉你自己。根据“tell... (you)”可知，主语和宾语都是“你”，应用反身代词，you的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 【71题详解】 句意：这是一个有用的步骤，帮助你面对真实的感受，而不是逃避它们。根据“...useful step”可知，此处泛指“一个有用的步骤”，用不定冠词a/an；useful以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：第二，让你的情绪释放出来。let sth. out“释放出（情绪等）”。故填out。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你想自己保守秘密，就写在笔记本上。根据“...you want to keep it to yourself, write it down in a notebook.”可知，前句是后句发生的条件，用If“如果”引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。 【74题详解】 句意：我们常常对伤害我们的人感到愤怒，或者轻易地为小错误感到抱歉。此处修饰动词feel，需用副词形式，easy的副词是easily。故填easily。 【75题详解】 句意：照顾好我们的生活非常重要。be of great importance“非常重要”。故填importance。 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是某国际学校九年十班的学生李华，在本学期“休学式（Closing Ceremony）”上你被选为优秀学生代表，进行发言。请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作要点： 1. 回顾学校活动； 2. 分享个人改变； 3. 制定假期计划。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰； 4. 词数100左右。 Ladies and gentlemen, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Ladies and gentlemen, I am Li Hua from Class 10, Grade 9. It’s a great honor to speak here as an outstanding student. This semester, we enjoyed wonderful activities like sports day and science fair, which not only made school life colorful but also filled our days with joy. Through these events, I’ve become more confident than before and truly learned the importance of teamwork. For the coming holiday, I plan to read more interesting books, help my parents with housework, and preview new lessons to get ready for next term. Thank you for your attention. Have a wonderful holiday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候并自我介绍，表达荣誉感； 第二步，回顾学校活动（如运动会、科技展），并过渡到个人改变（如自信提升）； 第三步，制定假期计划（如阅读、家务、学习），并以感谢和祝福结束。 [亮点词汇] ①the importance of······的重要性 ②help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ③get ready for为······做准备 [高分句型] ①It’s a great honor to speak here as an outstanding student. (it作形式主语) ②This semester, we enjoyed wonderful activities like sports day and science fair, which not only made school life colorful but also filled our days with joy. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 松北区2025—2026学年度上学期九年级期末调研测试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. Dear boys and girls, it’s never easy to achieve your dreams. However, if you put your heart into them, you’ll make ________ great progress step by step. A. a B. the C. / 2. —Is that Lucy singing on the stage? —It ________ be her. I saw her reading in the library just now. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 3. —A lot of trees ________ in Harbin every spring to make the city greener. —Yeah, and we all think it’s a good way to reduce pollution. A. are saved B. are watered C. are planted 4. —David, please help me ________ the tent. —OK. I’m coming. It must be exciting to sleep in it tonight. A. set up B. light up C. put up 5. —How much bread is left in the fridge? —________. We need to buy some when we go to the supermarket. A. No one B. None C. Nothing 6. —The invention of the new energy car is a great ________ in the field of green transportation (交通系统). —I agree. It will greatly change the way we travel. A. success B. challenge C. accident 7. —Can you tell me why Tao Yuanming's works are popular? —His works allow us ________ a close understanding of nature. A. to draw B. to stay C. to have 8. My cousin likes traveling very much. She ________ many famous cities around the world so far, such as Paris and New York. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to 9. China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world. A. that B. which C. / 10 —I have no idea ________ the future environment will be better. —Don’t worry. The government is taking active actions to improve it. A. why B. whether C. what 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） On my 35th birthday, I bought my first skateboard (滑板). Most friends and family thought I was crazy, but only I knew the real ___11___. Two years ago, I had a bad fall because of high jump and hurt myself badly. I couldn’t walk again ___12___ I used the wheelchair (轮椅) for a few months. To help me recover (恢复) faster, sports became more important to me than ever. I remembered ___13___ I always wanted to learn skateboarding as a child, so I chose to take action. However, learning ___14___ was not easy. I had no idea how to skate well without others’ help. When strangers watched me, I felt uncomfortable, and the fear often ___15___ me __________ practicing. I almost gave up. Then things changed. One day, my friend Monica and I met members of GRLSWIRL, a skateboarding club. They were ___16___ friendly that they helped me, although everyone in the club was better than me. ___17___ their support, I slowly became more confident. Skateboarding helped me in an important way. After my accident, I was often scared of ___18___. But skateboarding taught me that it is a ___19___ part of learning. Because of each small fall, my body and mind got more used to challenges. The more I skateboarded, the stronger I became inside. It opened a new world for me—life, like skateboarding, sometimes asks us to take a brave step into ___20___ new. True change begins the moment you decide to try. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. result B. reason C. problem 12. A. after B. when C. until 13. A. what B. how C. why 14. A. each other B. in person C. by myself 15. A. stopped...from B. encouraged...on C. helped...with 16. A. too B. so C. even 17. A. As B. In C. With 18. A. walking B. falling C. jumping 19 A. necessary B. difficult C. final 20. A. anything B. nothing C. something 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） （A） Login (登录) sign up Wang Le 50 25 10 Technology helps us solve everyday problems and changes our lives. What useful inventions come to your mind? Zhang Peng 35 11 19 The Boox E-reader is my best learning helper. Its E-ink (墨水) screen is as eye-friendly as real paper, with a 16MP camera to catch ideas on the blackboard. More importantly, it can turn messy handwriting into clear words and organize my notes using built-in AI tools. Li Rui 22 5 15 I’m a hiker. Winter clothing usually forces me to choose between moving easily and staying warm, but the Sailwind Heated Jacket solves the problem. With special thin materials, it heats up in seconds. It’s perfect for skiing, climbing and other outdoor activities in cold places. Jia Xin 17 16 8 I love shopping online, so the Zyak Knife Ring is a huge help for small tasks like opening boxes. It’s convenient to carry because it has a hole for me to wear it as a necklace (项链). Besides, it has a built-in light, which allows me to see the road clearly at night. Liu Wen 5 7 7 Working in a big company (公司) requires me to wear high heels (高跟鞋). So the Cube High-Tech Shoes with their AI-driven systems are useful to me. They can sense my foot pressure and change the way I move by connecting to my phone, making them suitable for both sports and daily work. I can even change their shapes by myself to create my fashion style. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 21. Why does Wang Le start this topic? A. To introduce how people read on the Internet. B. To share the experience about smart clothes. C. To invite others to share useful inventions in their daily lives. 22. How can Boox E-reader catch ideas on the blackboard? A. By using its E-ink screen. B. By using a 16MP camera. C. By using built-in AI tools. 23. If Mary wants an invention to match her different clothes, which invention is the most useful for her? A. Sailwind Heated Jacket. B. Zyak Knife Ring. C. Cube High-Tech Shoes. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ①Li Rui’s reply gets fewer likes than Liu Wen’s. ②Sailwind Heated Jacket is good for skating outside. ③Jia Xin can use Zyak Knife Ring when she is in the dark ④Liu Wen is able to change the colors of the shoes on the phone. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A news report. B. A personal page online. C. A science textbook. （B） Li Shizhen, a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty (朝代), is seen as a great master of medicine in China. He put his heart into medicine to save the dying and the sick. From childhood, Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs (草药), getting lots of knowledge about animals, plants and medicine. Although Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became famous for saving Prince Zhu Houkun’s son. Two years later, he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院). During that time, he read many ancient medical texts, noticing a mess in their classification (分类) of herbs. So he decided to write a book about herbs. After that, Li travelled to many places, got much first-hand experience and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of efforts, his Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed in 1578. Thanks to Li’s hard work on Ben Cao Gang Mu, his great knowledge and spirit have been passed down. This valuable book still helps people around the world today. 根据短文内容判断正、误 (注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”、错误的涂“B”。) 26. Li Shizhen has known a lot about animals, plants and medicine from a very young age. 27. Li’s father encouraged his son three times, but Li failed to get a government job. 28. Li worked at the Imperial Medical Institute when he was 35 years old. 29. Li began to collect different herbs as soon as he noticed the messy classification of them. 30. From this passage, we know that Li’s efforts still have an influence on medicine home and abroad. （C） Everyone knows that forests help deal with climate (气候) change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forest in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy. According to the report, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss (减少). Brazil, which has the largest area of rainforest in the world, experienced a long period of dry weather. About 25,000 square kilometers of its rainforest disappeared. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss that year. The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more land to farm, they keep cutting down forest every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% around the world. What’s more, the situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, farmers in Brazil cleared much more rainforest for farmland than those in developed nations. Without doubt, something must be done before it is too late. So experts call on governments, businessmen and people to work together. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation (合作) from different sides, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. According to a news report, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why does the writer mention the size of Italy? A. To show the reason why we need forests. B. To show how terrible forest loss was. C. To show what climate change is. 32. What does the 66% in Paragraph 2 tell us? A. Fires were the main reason for Brazil’s forest loss in 2024. B. Brazil’s rainforest makes up 66% of the world’s total. C. 66% of the world’s forest fires happened in Brazil. 33. What does the underlined word “severe” mean? A. boring B. serious C. active 34. Which action is most encouraged by the writer? A. Stop dry weather to avoid all forest fires. B. Cut down forests to get more land for farming. C. Work together to plant more trees across countries. 35. What does the writer want to show by mentioning China in the last paragraph? A. China’s way of protecting forests is worth following. B. China has the largest total forest area in the world. C. No other countries can increase forest area like China. （D） Long ago in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed it was first created by Leizu, wife of the Yellow Emperor. She discovered how to make cloth from silkworm cocoons (蚕茧). This valuable material became known as “China’s Gold”. ___36___ So they ordered the Chinese to keep the secret for centuries. But during the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. ___37___ As years passed, silk became so important that the route from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. ___38___ From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. Then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. ___39___ Some new ideas about math and science came to China as well. More importantly, it helped people share their works of beauty and even language along this road. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from lands far away could become friends through trade and shared ideas. ___40___ It also shows that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 根据短文内容，选择下面方框内的五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的） A. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade. B. This was the first time silk left China, surprising people there. C. Silk was also used to make beautiful clothes for ancient Chinese. D. Because of its great value, later emperors worried the making method would be spread. E. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions. F. For example, Chinese inventions like paper making were spread to the West. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分。41~50小题，每小题0.5分；51~65小题，每小题1分） （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） For most teenagers, hobbies are a big part of daily joy. ___41___, sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. Fifteen-year-old Leo is crazy about photography（摄影）. He took his camera ___42___, even to class, and spent hours ___43___ photos each night. As a result, he handed in homework late and his test scores started to ___44___. His parents were ___45___, and his mom kept telling him that schoolwork should come first. To realize his dream, Leo decided to find a way to make a ___46___ with his parents. He had a calm talk with his parents. Then, he showed them his first ___47___ from the library competition and the magazine invitation as proof（证明）of his talent and hard work. ___48___, he carried out a strict plan: he would finish all homework before dinner, with only a 15-minute photography break later. He also ___49___ to put his camera away during class and avoid using his phone for fun while studying. His ___50___ agreed to support him, and Leo stuck to his plan. Soon, his grades improved, and he still had time for his passion（热情）. He showed that dreams and school could work well together. （B） AI is developing faster than anyone expected. It’s exciting for people who love new technology, but some are worried about its bad influences, especially on children. There are clear advantages. To prepare for the future, children need to understand AI. It’s a powerful tool for learning and creativity. They can use it for schoolwork, like looking up words and getting help with writing. For teamwork, it can help them understand difficult ideas or break down a big task into small ones. However, there are real dangers. The NSPCC, a UK organization (组织) that protects children, has asked the government to do more. Research shows kids might see bad or scary things online. What’s worse, they could be cheated by people pretending (假装) to be friends to steal their money or personal information, like their home address. So, the organization wants AI companies to make their products safer and for new laws to better protect children from these risks. AI is helpful for students, but whether they can use it well or not depends on themselves. With proper instructions and stronger protections, students can use AI safely and make the most of this amazing tool. 根据短文内容回答问题。 51. Who may AI have bad influences on according to the first paragraph? ________________________________________________________________. 52. How can AI help children with schoolwork? ________________________________________________________________. 53. What is NSPCC? ________________________________________________________________. 54. What does the underlined word “their” refer to? ________________________________________________________________. 55. According to the writer, is it up to students to decide how to use AI? ________________________________________________________________. （C） Atlantis (亚特兰蒂斯), known as the lost city, was first written by Plato in his dialogues over 2,000 years ago. He described that this island country was rich and full of power at first. Later, people there grew proud and wanted more. They began to fight against other countries. The gods became very angry. Therefore, terrible natural disasters (灾害) like earthquakes and floods (洪水) hit the area unexpectedly. At last, it was covered by the sea. People have different opinions about Atlantis. Some people strongly believe that Atlantis is real and take part in looking for it actively. For them, the remains are somewhere at the bottom of the sea, just waiting to be discovered. Most of the believers think Atlantis is somewhere near the Mediterranean Sea (地中海), while others say it’s in the Atlantic Ocean. However, finding it is not easy. Besides, there’s a group of people who see Atlantis as a story. In their opinion, Plato was just creating Atlantis to teach his students a lesson. Some of them also believe Plato was telling the story of an island called Thera (提拉) rather than Atlantis. Even today, people are still trying their best to find out whether Atlantis is a fact or just a story. We hope to work out this problem soon. ◎The ___56___ city Atlantis was first described as a wealthy and powerful island by Plato in his dialogues over twenty ___57___ ago. ◎Because people in Atlantis ___58___ against other countries, the gods got angry and brought ___59___ and floods to the area. ◎Some believers take an ___60___ part in looking for the remains of Atlantis, although it’s ___61___ to find. ◎Other people think Plato made up a story to teach a ___62___ to his students or mistook Thera ___63___ Atlantis. ◎People are still making every ___64___ to find out the truth about Atlantis and hope to ___65___ this problem. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Feelings fill our lives. We all have moments of bad feelings—maybe angry after ___66___ (friend) fight, sad over a loss, or worried about schoolwork. These feelings are normal, but the longer you keep them, the ___67___ (heavy）they’ll be. Bad feelings shouldn’t ___68___ (keep) inside. So how can we let them go? Here are three healthy ways. The ___69___ (one) step is to know your feelings clearly. Name what you really feel—anger, sadness, or worry—and tell ___70___ (you), “I feel upset now.” It is ___71___ useful step to help you face your true feelings rather than avoid them. Second, let your feelings ___72___. You can talk to a family member, friend, or teacher about your trouble. ___73___ you want to keep it to yourself, write it down in a notebook. Doing this can take away the hidden pressure in your heart. Third, learn to forgive (原谅). We often feel angry with people who hurt us, or ___74___ (easy) feel sorry for small mistakes. Forgiveness teaches us to give up bad feelings to move forward. These steps aren’t easy but helpful. Taking care of our lives well is of great ____75____ (important), and learning to deal with bad feelings lets us live happily—that’s the courage to care for ourselves. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是某国际学校九年十班的学生李华，在本学期“休学式（Closing Ceremony）”上你被选为优秀学生代表，进行发言。请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作要点： 1. 回顾学校活动； 2. 分享个人改变； 3. 制定假期计划。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名； 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰； 4. 词数为100左右。 Ladies and gentlemen, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $