精品解析：内蒙古自治区通辽市开鲁县2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量监测 九年级 英语（仁爱版） 范围：九上全部+九下5单元1话题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号 填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. How was the air quality in Chengdu before? A. Excellent. B. Just so-so. C. Awful. 5. What does the man plan to do in Chengdu? A. Taste the hot pot. B. Visit parks and see pandas. C. Learn Sichuan Opera. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did John stay in Hong Kong on business? A. For 4 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 8 months. 7. Where was John’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. When did Ye start teaching students? A. In 2000. B. In 2010. C. In 2020. 9. How many years of history does Ye’s house have? A. More than 30 years of history. B. More than 50 years of history. C. Less than 30 years of history. 10. Where does Yang Hongyan work? A. She works on a farm. B. She works in a school. C. She works in a hospital. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kangkang. You look unhappy! ___1___ B: I failed my English test again. A: ___2___ B: Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well? A: Sure. I was weak in English two years ago. So I turned to Miss Wang for help. She gave me so much help. B: ___3___ A: I always copy new words on pieces of paper, stick them on the wall and read them aloud when I see them. B: Great! I will try it. ___4___ A: Do more reading. Try to guess the meaning of new words and get the main idea of the article. B: Oh, I see. ___5___ A: Not at all. A. Good idea. B. What’s up? C. Sorry to hear that. D. Thanks for telling me. E. How about reading ability? F. It is also widely used throughout the world. G. What’s your advice on remembering new words? 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于英语学习建议的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“You look unhappy!”以及“I failed my English test again.”可知，设空处是询问对方发生了什么事，选项B“怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“I failed my English test again.”可知，设空处应对此表示同情或遗憾，选项C“听到这个消息很难过。”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“I always copy new words on pieces of paper...”可知，设空处是询问记忆单词的建议，选项G“对于记忆新单词你有什么建议？”符合语境。故选G。 【4题详解】 根据“Do more reading.”可知，设空处是询问阅读能力方面的建议，选项E“阅读能力方面呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“Not at all.”可知，设空处应表示感谢，选项D“谢谢你告诉我。”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a ____6____ pushchair. They ____7____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born ____8____ cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He had to stay ____9____, but his father made a great decision. He decided to give his son a ____10____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging because Luo had no ____11____ experience. He had to ____12____ at 4 a.m. to practise running before work. ____13____ he got a chance, he would take his son with him to races, ____14____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to ____15____ the world from his pushchair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in ____16____, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his ____17____. The other runners are friendly and ____18____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____19____ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep ____20____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life. 6. A. special B. typical C. unique 7. A. held B. finished C. canceled 8. A. with B. of C. for 9. A. abroad B. outdoors C. indoors 10 A. full B. silent C. sleepy 11. A. reading B. sporting C. writing 12. A. hang out B. break away C. get up 13. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Whatever 14. A. directly B. luckily C. especially 15. A. watch B. research C. require 16. A. agreements B. situations C. words 17. A. doubt B. happiness C. honesty 18. A. offer B. cheer C. allow 19. A. taken B. handed C. avoided 20. A. drawing B. ringing C. running 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在2023年深圳马拉松比赛中，45岁的罗书坚推着13岁患有脑瘫的儿子小白完成了半程马拉松。他们的坚持不仅让小白体验了世界，也让他们共同游历了多地。罗书坚计划继续和儿子一起跑步，让小白过上最好的生活。 【6题详解】 句意：45岁的罗书坚推着坐在特制推车里的13岁儿子小白，冲过了终点线。 special特殊的，特制的；typical典型的；unique独特的。根据“pushchair”和儿子患有脑瘫可知，推车是特制的。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们用1小时59分钟完成了半程马拉松比赛。 held举办；finished完成；canceled取消。根据“the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.”可知，此处指完成比赛。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：儿子出生时患有脑瘫。 with具有；of……的；for为了。根据“The son was born...cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知，此处指出生时患有脑瘫。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他不得不待在室内，但他父亲做了一个伟大的决定。 abroad国外；outdoors户外；indoors室内。根据“The son was born...cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知，儿子患有脑瘫，所以不得不待在室内。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他决定带着儿子参加马拉松比赛，给他一个充实而快乐的生活。 full充实的；silent沉默的；sleepy困倦的。根据“and happy life”可知，此处指充实而快乐的生活。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：然而，这个决定很有挑战性，因为罗没有运动经验。 reading阅读；sporting运动的；writing写作。根据“by taking up marathons with him”可知，参加马拉松比赛需要运动经验。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他不得不在上班前凌晨4点起床练习跑步。 hang out闲逛；break away脱离；get up起床。根据“at 4 a.m. to practise running before work”可知，此处指凌晨4点起床练习跑步。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：无论何时有机会，他都会带着儿子去参加比赛，尤其是半程马拉松。 Whoever无论谁；Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么。根据“he got a chance, he would take his son with him to races”可知，此处指无论何时有机会，都会带儿子去参加比赛。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：无论何时有机会，他都会带着儿子去参加比赛，尤其是半程马拉松。 directly直接地；luckily幸运地；especially尤其。根据“he would take his son with him to races,...half-marathons.”可知，此处指尤其是半程马拉松。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：现在，小白喜欢在比赛中坐在推车里和父亲一起看世界。 watch观看；research研究；require要求。根据“the world from his pushchair with his father during races”可知，此处指看世界。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：虽然他不能用言语表达感情，但他通过表情和肢体语言来表达。 agreements协议；situations情况；words言语。根据“he shows them through expressions and body language”可知，此处指不能用言语表达感情。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他拍手微笑来表达他的快乐。 doubt怀疑；happiness快乐；honesty诚实。根据“He claps his hands and smiles”可知，拍手微笑表达的是快乐。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：其他跑步者都很友好，当他们经过时为他们加油。 offer提供；cheer欢呼；allow允许。根据“The other runners are friendly and...them on”可知，此处指为罗书坚父子加油，cheer sb. on“为某人加油”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们的马拉松比赛带他们去了成都看熊猫，去了北京爬长城，去了兰州在黄河边拍照。 taken带去；handed递给；avoided避免。根据“them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River.”可知，此处指带他们去了多地。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：罗计划继续和儿子一起跑步，让小白过上最好的生活。 drawing画画；ringing响铃；running跑步。根据“Their marathon races”及语境可知，此处指继续和儿子一起跑步。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31—41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Baking Soda (小苏打) and Vinegar Balloon Experiment Chemical reactions (反应) make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO₂ (carbon dioxide) to blow up your balloon! Instructions ★Before you begin, make sure that you stretch the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up. ★Add the baking soda and mix it with the water in the soft drink bottle. ★Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. What’s happening? If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate (膨胀)! Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. When the two combine (结合), they create CO₂. The gas rises up and escapes through the soft drink bottle. However, it doesn’t escape from the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up. 21. What should you do before you begin? A. Heat the water. B. Taste some vinegar. C. Stretch the balloon long. 22. What does a baking soda and vinegar reaction give off? A. O₂. B. CO₂. C. O₃. 23. What’s the text about? A. An experiment. B. A game. C. A film. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了用小苏打和醋进行气球膨胀实验的步骤及其背后的科学原理。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instructions”部分第一点“Before you begin, make sure that you stretch the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.”可知，开始前需要把气球拉长。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s happening?”部分第二句“When the two combine, they create CO₂.”可知，小苏打和醋的反应会产生二氧化碳（CO₂）。故选B 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。本文标题为“小苏打与醋气球实验”，并分“材料”、“步骤”和“原理”进行说明，全文围绕一个化学实验展开。故选A。 B Do you like visiting parks? Have you heard of “20-minute park effect”? It says that just staying in a park for 20 minutes can make you feel better, no matter how you choose to spend the time. In the Douban interest group, park lovers from both at home and abroad share their park experiences, post photos and videos, and give park suggestions and reviews. A lady, Huang Bingbing from Shenzhen, began visiting a small park near her company after lunch over three years ago. “On the grass, I could connect with living plants and animals. It allowed me to get away from the stress of work,” Huang explained. Huang believes that parks are private (私人的) spaces. She considers herself an introverted (内向的) person, and parks serve as the perfect recharging spots for introverts. She often spends time alone in parks, free from worrying about talking to people. Parks can also be used as public places. Cheng Yuyan, who started the Douban group, found something interesting during her visits to parks abroad. She noticed that a lot of park benches (长椅) were given by local people with the names of donors (捐赠者) on them. Besides, many parks offered guidebooks about the history, geography and plants. Inspired by these practices, Cheng believes people can further deepen their connection with parks by developing a sense of ownership. She plans to encourage members of her Douban group to help take care of parks and make them better places for everyone. 24. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. raising questions B. telling stories C. giving facts 25. Why does Huang Bingbing go to the park? A. To relax from her work. B. To meet different people. C. To enjoy her lunch outdoors. 26. The underlined part “recharging spots” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. chances for outdoor working B. ways for chatting C. places for relaxation 27. According to Paragraph 3, what caught Cheng Yuyan’s attention during her experiences abroad? ①Photos of the parks. ②Benches with donors’ names. ③Guidebooks about the history. ④videos from park lovers. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“公园20分钟效应”以及豆瓣兴趣小组中公园爱好者们的体验和观察，探讨了公园作为个人放松空间和公共社交场所的双重价值。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。文章开头通过两个问句“你喜欢逛公园吗？你听说过‘公园20分钟效应’吗？”引入话题，属于提问式开头。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It allowed me to get away from the stress of work”可知，黄冰冰去公园是为了从工作压力中放松。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She considers herself an introverted (内向的) person, and parks serve as the perfect recharging spots for introverts. She often spends time alone in parks, free from worrying about talking to people.”可知，她认为自己是个内向的人，公园是内向者完美的“recharging spots”，她经常独自在公园里，不用担心和人交谈，由此可推测“recharging spots”是能让人放松的地方。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She noticed that a lot of park benches were given by local people with the names of donors on them. Besides, many parks offered guidebooks about the history, geography and plants.”可知，程雨燕注意到带有捐赠者名字的长椅和关于历史、地理、植物的指南书。因此②③正确。故选B。 C If you have seen the movie Journey to the Center of the Earth (《地心历险记》), you may wonder about the underground forest world. But such worlds can really be found in real life, too In early May 2022, a team of Chinese scientists and explorers found a large sinkhole (天坑) in Leye County, Guangxi. It is 306 meters long, 150 meters wide and 192 meters deep. “It didn’t take us long to reach the ground to walk on at first. We soon realized that we were still far from the bottom of the 192-meter-deep sinkhole,” Li Xinchen said. They also found trees up to 40 meters high and plants that came up to their shoulders, which makes it hard for scientists to walk in the forest. For them, the underground forest is almost like a spider web (网). According to Xinhua News Agency, the local people in Leye County are no strangers to sinkholes. The county is called “the museum of sinkholes”, where people have found 30 sinkholes so far. These sinkholes are formed because of the special karst landscape (喀斯特地貌). Karst is an area of land made up of limestone (石灰岩), which is a soft rock that can be easily dissolved in water. When rainwater flows through little cracks (裂缝) in the bedrock, the cracks are slowly enlarged (扩大). Over time, as the underground structure of the land becomes too weak to support the surface (表面) of the earth and then it falls slowly, opening up huge sinkholes. What’s amazing is the great size of China’s sinkholes. “Only China has such unbelievable karst with large sinkholes; in other parts of the world, sinkholes might be smaller, only a meter or two in diameter (直径),” US researcher George Veni told Live Science. 28. Why is Leye County called the “museum of sinkholes”? A. For the number of sinkholes. B. For the special karst landscape. C. For the small size of the sinkholes. 29. How is the sinkhole formed? ①The surface of the earth falls slowly. ②The cracks slowly grow into big holes. ③Rain water runs through cracks in the bedrock. A. ①→②→③ B. ③→②→① C. ③→①→② 30. What can we learn from this passage? A. The sinkholes are pretty strange to the locals in Leye County. B. Sinkholes in China are much bigger in size than those in other countries. C. It’s an easy task to reach the bottom of the 192-meter-deep sinkhole for scientists. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Influence of Leye County B. The History of the Sinkholes in Leye County C. An Underground Forest World—the Sinkhole in Leye County 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国广西乐业县发现的天坑及其地下森林世界，并解释了天坑的形成原因及其独特性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The county is called ‘the museum of sinkholes’ where people have found 30 sinkholes so far.”可知，称呼源于天坑的数量。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When rainwater flows through little cracks (裂缝) in the bedrock, the cracks are slowly enlarged (扩大). Over time, as the underground structure of the land becomes too weak to support the surface (表面) of the earth and then it falls slowly, opening up huge sinkholes. What’s amazing is the great size of China’s sinkholes.”可知，天坑形成过程为：雨水渗入基岩裂缝→裂缝逐渐扩大→地表塌陷形成天坑。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Only China has such unbelievable karst with large sinkholes… in other parts of the world, sinkholes might be smaller”可推知，中国的天坑规模更大。故选B。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章核心内容围绕乐业县的天坑及其地下森林世界展开，C项符合。故选C。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever watched the cartoon movie Nobody (《浪浪山小妖怪》), which was released (上映) in Chinese mainland on August 2nd, 2025? Now let me tell you something about the wonderful film. It’s a very popular story from China. There are four main characters—Piglet, Toad, Weasel and Gorilla. They are not big heroes, but they have big dreams. Piglet is the key character in the play. He wants to leave the small mountain to see the world. Every day, he has endless work and different kinds of difficulties, but he never gives up and always finds a way to overcome (克服) those hard situations. Toad is kind to his friends. Weasel is clever and Gorilla is strong. They are common “working monsters” on Lang Lang Mountain, facing small problems every day, just like us. One day, they decided to start their own journey. They formed a team and prepared for a big adventure (冒险). Their journey was not easy, but it was full of funny moments. They learned that friendship was the best magic. If you like stories about friendship and courage, you will love it very much. The movie Nobody has moved many people. It tells us that we don’t need to be superheroes to follow our dreams. It shows that even the smallest person in the world can start the wonderful adventures. ________ 32. How many main characters are there in the movie Nobody? _________________________________________________ 33. What was the best magic that the characters learned? _________________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe Piglet. _________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】32. Four/4. 33. Friendship. 34. Hard-working/Brave/Persistent.(答案不唯一) 35. So everyone can be the hero of their own story.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文（影视介绍）。文章介绍了于2025年8月2日在中国大陆上映的动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》，重点描述了四位主角（小猪妖、蛤蟆、黄鼠狼、大猩猩）的性格特点、他们的梦想与冒险，并揭示了电影关于友谊、勇气以及“小人物亦可追寻梦想”的核心主题。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段第一句“There are four main characters—Piglet, Toad, Weasel and Gorilla.”可知，电影中有四位主角。故填Four/4. 【33题详解】 根据文章第4段第四句“They learned that friendship was the best magic.”可知，主角们学到的最好的魔法是友谊。故填Friendship. 【34题详解】 根据文章第2段对Piglet的描述“He wants to leave... but he never gives up and always finds a way to overcome those hard situations.”可知，他永不放弃，总能找到办法克服困难，因此可用hard-working (勤奋的)、brave (勇敢的)、persistent (坚持不懈的)等词来描述。故填Hard-working/Brave/Persistent.(答案不唯一) 【35题详解】 本题要求为文章写一个结尾，不超过15词。结尾需总结全文，升华主题，即呼应电影主旨：即使是最平凡的人，也能追求梦想，创造精彩。故填So everyone can be the hero of their own story. (答案不唯一) 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Chen Xingzhi, the sweet smell of sachets (香囊) is keeping a tradition ___36___ (live). In the past, people would hang sachets packed with herbs (草药). It’s not just for their smell but also for their ability ___37___ (keep) insects away. It is said that the herbs are also good for ___38___ (people) health. As a child, Chen learned to make sachets from her grandmother. She knew much about formulas (配方) for different herbal powders (草药粉). She was also skilled at making sachets of different ___39___ (shape). After she retired in 2000 Chen had a lot of free time. She then decided to take on her dream job—making sachets. ___40___ she soon found a problem. It was ___41___ (much) difficult than before to make traditional sachets in modern times. For example, she had difficulty ___42___ (find) materials with traditional patterns. And there were no ready-made herbs. ___43___ the end, she decided to work with companies. And all of her effort paid off. Soon after, TCM pharmacies (中医药店) offered to sell her products at their stores. Chen took the chance to create her brand—Xing’s Sachets. Over time, the brand grew ___44___ (quick) as orders poured in. Chen ____45____ (create) about 180 different kinds of sachets over the past 25 years. Some have been chosen as gifts for important guests. 【答案】36. alive 37. to keep 38. people’s 39. shapes 40. But##Yet 41. more 42. finding 43. In 44. quickly 45. has created 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈星芝传承香囊制作传统的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：对于陈星芝来说，香囊的香味让这一传统得以延续。keep sth. alive“使某物延续”，固定搭配。故填alive。 【37题详解】 句意：这不仅仅是因为它们气味，还因为它们能驱虫。the ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”，固定搭配。故填to keep。 【38题详解】 句意：据说这些草药对人们的健康也有好处。修饰名词health，应用people的名词所有格people’s“人们的”。故填people’s。 【39题详解】 句意：她还擅长制作不同形状的香囊。different后接可数名词复数，shape的复数形式shapes“形状”。故填shapes。 【40题详解】 句意：但她很快发现了一个问题。根据“She then decided to take on her dream job—making sachets.”和“she soon found a problem.”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but或yet，句首首字母大写。故填But/Yet。 【41题详解】 句意：在现代制作传统香囊比以前要困难得多。根据“than”可知，此处应用much的比较级more。故填more。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，她很难找到带有传统图案的材料。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配。故填finding。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，她决定与公司合作。in the end“最后”，固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【44题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，随着订单的涌入，这个品牌迅速成长。修饰动词grew，应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 45题详解】 句意：在过去的25年里，陈已经创作了大约180种不同的香囊。根据“over the past 25 years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，create的过去分词为created。故填has created。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） look for be who hear with On September 12th, 2025, a big Chinese plane, the Y-20, flew back from South Korea. Inside were thirty wooden boxes. Each box held the bones of a Chinese soldier ___46___ died in South Korea seventy years ago. This ___47___ the twelfth time South Korea has sent our heroes home. When the plane landed at Shenyang Taoxian Airport at ten in the morning, soldiers in green uniforms carried the boxes slowly down the plane. Every box was covered ___48___ China’s red flag. No one spoke loudly; only the wind and soft steps could ___49___. Four Chinese jets (喷气式飞机) flew high above in a neat shape to say “thank you” to the dead. The airport fire trucks sprayed (喷洒) tall arcs (弧形的) of water, the highest welcome a plane can get. China and South Korea won’t stop ___50___ more lost heroes until every hero is home and every name is known. 【答案】46. who 47. is 48. with 49. be heard 50. looking for 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2025年9月12日，一架中国大型飞机Y-20从韩国飞回，机上载有三十个木箱，每个木箱里装着七十年前在韩国牺牲的中国士兵的遗骨。这是韩国第十二次送我们的英雄回家。文章描述了飞机抵达沈阳桃仙机场时的场景，以及中韩两国将继续寻找更多失踪英雄的决心。 【46题详解】 句意：每个木箱里都装着七十年前在韩国牺牲的中国士兵的遗骨。根据“Each box held the bones of a Chinese soldier...died in South Korea seventy years ago.”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词“soldier”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句。故填who。 【47题详解】 句意：这是韩国第十二次送我们的英雄回家。根据“This...the twelfth time South Korea has sent our heroes home.”可知，此处指的是“这是……”，用be动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【48题详解】 句意：每个箱子都覆盖着中国的红旗。根据“Every box was covered...China’s red flag.”可知，此处指的是“覆盖着”，用介词with“具有，带有”。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意：没有人大声说话；只有风声和轻柔的脚步声能被听到。根据“No one spoke loudly; only the wind and soft steps could...”可知，此处指的是“风声和脚步声能被听到”，hear“听见”，是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，此处是被动语态could be done。故填be heard。 【50题详解】 句意：中国和韩国将继续寻找更多失踪的英雄，直到每一位英雄都回家，每一个名字都为人所知。根据“China and South Korea won’t stop...more lost heroes”可知，此处指的是“继续寻找”，look for“寻找”，是动词短语，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填looking for。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校公众号“Young voices”栏目正在开展以“Life in the Future”为题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 写作要求： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.必须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Life in the Future With the rapid progress of society (社会), life in the future will be quite different. Now let me tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Life in the Future With the rapid progress of society (社会), life in the future will be quite different. Now let me tell you something about it. First, our living conditions will be better. There will be less pollution and more green spaces. Robots will help us do housework, making our lives easier. Second, travel will be more exciting. People will have more free time to travel around the world. It will be a wonderful experience. Third, our study will become more convenient. We will have rich learning resources online and can get help in time when we meet problems. In a word, I believe our future life will be happier and more colourful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：需包含所有图片提示要点，可适当拓展，使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出对未来生活的总体看法； 第二步，分三点描述未来生活：居住环境、旅行、学习； 第三步，总结全文，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①green spaces绿色空间 ②housework家务 ③in time及时 [高分句型] ①Robots will help us do housework, making our lives easier. (现在分词作状语) ②We will have rich learning resources online and can get help in time when we meet problems (并列谓语与时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量监测 九年级 英语（仁爱版） 范围：九上全部+九下5单元1话题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名和准考证号 填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 4. How was the air quality in Chengdu before? A. Excellent. B. Just so-so. C. Awful. 5. What does the man plan to do in Chengdu? A. Taste the hot pot. B. Visit parks and see pandas. C. Learn Sichuan Opera. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. How long did John stay in Hong Kong on business? A. For 4 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 8 months. 7. Where was John’s machine made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Guangdong. 听材料，回答以下各小题 8. When did Ye start teaching students? A. In 2000. B. In 2010. C. In 2020. 9. How many years of history does Ye’s house have? A. More than 30 years of history. B. More than 50 years of history. C. Less than 30 years of history. 10. Where does Yang Hongyan work? A. She works on a farm. B. She works in a school. C. She works in a hospital. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kangkang. You look unhappy! ___1___ B: I failed my English test again. A: ___2___ B: Could you give me some advice on how to learn English well? A: Sure. I was weak in English two years ago. So I turned to Miss Wang for help. She gave me so much help. B: ___3___ A: I always copy new words on pieces of paper, stick them on the wall and read them aloud when I see them. B: Great! I will try it. ___4___ A: Do more reading. Try to guess the meaning of new words and get the main idea of the article. B: Oh, I see. ___5___ A: Not at all. A. Good idea. B. What’s up? C. Sorry to hear that. D. Thanks for telling me. E. How about reading ability? F. It is also widely used throughout the world. G. What’s your advice on remembering new words? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon (马拉松) 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a ____6____ pushchair. They ____7____ the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes. The son was born ____8____ cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He had to stay ____9____, but his father made a great decision. He decided to give his son a ____10____ and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging because Luo had no ____11____ experience. He had to ____12____ at 4 a.m. to practise running before work. ____13____ he got a chance, he would take his son with him to races, ____14____ half-marathons. Now Xiaobai likes to ____15____ the world from his pushchair with his father during races. Though he cannot express feelings in ____16____, he shows them through expressions and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his ____17____. The other runners are friendly and ____18____ them on as they pass. Their marathon races have ____19____ them to Chengdu to see pandas, to Beijing to climb the Great Wall, and to Lanzhou to take photos along the Yellow River. Luo plans to keep ____20____ with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life. 6. A. special B. typical C. unique 7. A. held B. finished C. canceled 8. A. with B. of C. for 9 A. abroad B. outdoors C. indoors 10. A. full B. silent C. sleepy 11. A. reading B. sporting C. writing 12. A. hang out B. break away C. get up 13. A. Whoever B. Whenever C. Whatever 14 A. directly B. luckily C. especially 15. A. watch B. research C. require 16. A. agreements B. situations C. words 17. A. doubt B. happiness C. honesty 18. A. offer B. cheer C. allow 19. A. taken B. handed C. avoided 20. A. drawing B. ringing C. running 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31—41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Baking Soda (小苏打) and Vinegar Balloon Experiment Chemical reactions (反应) make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO₂ (carbon dioxide) to blow up your balloon! Instructions ★Before you begin, make sure that you stretch the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up. ★Add the baking soda and mix it with the water in the soft drink bottle. ★Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. What’s happening? If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate (膨胀)! Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. When the two combine (结合), they create CO₂. The gas rises up and escapes through the soft drink bottle. However, it doesn’t escape from the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up. 21. What should you do before you begin? A. Heat the water. B. Taste some vinegar. C. Stretch the balloon long. 22. What does a baking soda and vinegar reaction give off? A. O₂. B. CO₂. C. O₃. 23. What’s the text about? A. An experiment. B. A game. C. A film. B Do you like visiting parks? Have you heard of “20-minute park effect”? It says that just staying in a park for 20 minutes can make you feel better, no matter how you choose to spend the time. In the Douban interest group, park lovers from both at home and abroad share their park experiences, post photos and videos, and give park suggestions and reviews. A lady, Huang Bingbing from Shenzhen, began visiting a small park near her company after lunch over three years ago. “On the grass, I could connect with living plants and animals. It allowed me to get away from the stress of work,” Huang explained. Huang believes that parks are private (私人的) spaces. She considers herself an introverted (内向的) person, and parks serve as the perfect recharging spots for introverts. She often spends time alone in parks, free from worrying about talking to people. Parks can also be used as public places. Cheng Yuyan, who started the Douban group, found something interesting during her visits to parks abroad. She noticed that a lot of park benches (长椅) were given by local people with the names of donors (捐赠者) on them. Besides, many parks offered guidebooks about the history, geography and plants. Inspired by these practices, Cheng believes people can further deepen their connection with parks by developing a sense of ownership. She plans to encourage members of her Douban group to help take care of parks and make them better places for everyone. 24. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. raising questions B. telling stories C. giving facts 25. Why does Huang Bingbing go to the park? A. To relax from her work. B. To meet different people. C. To enjoy her lunch outdoors. 26. The underlined part “recharging spots” in Paragraph 2 means “________”. A. chances for outdoor working B. ways for chatting C. places for relaxation 27. According to Paragraph 3, what caught Cheng Yuyan’s attention during her experiences abroad? ①Photos of the parks. ②Benches with donors’ names. ③Guidebooks about the history. ④videos from park lovers. A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ C If you have seen the movie Journey to the Center of the Earth (《地心历险记》), you may wonder about the underground forest world. But such worlds can really be found in real life, too In early May 2022, a team of Chinese scientists and explorers found a large sinkhole (天坑) in Leye County, Guangxi. It is 306 meters long, 150 meters wide and 192 meters deep. “It didn’t take us long to reach the ground to walk on at first. We soon realized that we were still far from the bottom of the 192-meter-deep sinkhole,” Li Xinchen said. They also found trees up to 40 meters high and plants that came up to their shoulders, which makes it hard for scientists to walk in the forest. For them, the underground forest is almost like a spider web (网). According to Xinhua News Agency, the local people in Leye County are no strangers to sinkholes. The county is called “the museum of sinkholes”, where people have found 30 sinkholes so far. These sinkholes are formed because of the special karst landscape (喀斯特地貌). Karst is an area of land made up of limestone (石灰岩), which is a soft rock that can be easily dissolved in water. When rainwater flows through little cracks (裂缝) in the bedrock, the cracks are slowly enlarged (扩大). Over time, as the underground structure of the land becomes too weak to support the surface (表面) of the earth and then it falls slowly, opening up huge sinkholes. What’s amazing is the great size of China’s sinkholes. “Only China has such unbelievable karst with large sinkholes; in other parts of the world, sinkholes might be smaller, only a meter or two in diameter (直径),” US researcher George Veni told Live Science. 28. Why is Leye County called the “museum of sinkholes”? A. For the number of sinkholes. B. For the special karst landscape. C. For the small size of the sinkholes. 29. How is the sinkhole formed? ①The surface of the earth falls slowly. ②The cracks slowly grow into big holes. ③Rain water runs through cracks in the bedrock. A. ①→②→③ B. ③→②→① C. ③→①→② 30. What can we learn from this passage? A. The sinkholes are pretty strange to the locals in Leye County. B. Sinkholes in China are much bigger in size than those in other countries. C It’s an easy task to reach the bottom of the 192-meter-deep sinkhole for scientists. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Influence of Leye County B. The History of the Sinkholes in Leye County C. An Underground Forest World—the Sinkhole in Leye County D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you ever watched the cartoon movie Nobody (《浪浪山小妖怪》), which was released (上映) in Chinese mainland on August 2nd, 2025? Now let me tell you something about the wonderful film. It’s a very popular story from China. There are four main characters—Piglet, Toad, Weasel and Gorilla. They are not big heroes, but they have big dreams. Piglet is the key character in the play. He wants to leave the small mountain to see the world. Every day, he has endless work and different kinds of difficulties, but he never gives up and always finds a way to overcome (克服) those hard situations. Toad is kind to his friends. Weasel is clever and Gorilla is strong. They are common “working monsters” on Lang Lang Mountain, facing small problems every day, just like us. One day, they decided to start their own journey. They formed a team and prepared for a big adventure (冒险). Their journey was not easy, but it was full of funny moments. They learned that friendship was the best magic. If you like stories about friendship and courage, you will love it very much. The movie Nobody has moved many people. It tells us that we don’t need to be superheroes to follow our dreams. It shows that even the smallest person in the world can start the wonderful adventures. ________ 32. How many main characters are there in the movie Nobody? _________________________________________________ 33. What was the best magic that the characters learned? _________________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe Piglet. _________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Chen Xingzhi, the sweet smell of sachets (香囊) is keeping a tradition ___36___ (live). In the past, people would hang sachets packed with herbs (草药). It’s not just for their smell but also for their ability ___37___ (keep) insects away. It is said that the herbs are also good for ___38___ (people) health. As a child, Chen learned to make sachets from her grandmother. She knew much about formulas (配方) for different herbal powders (草药粉). She was also skilled at making sachets of different ___39___ (shape). After she retired in 2000, Chen had a lot of free time. She then decided to take on her dream job—making sachets. ___40___ she soon found a problem. It was ___41___ (much) difficult than before to make traditional sachets in modern times. For example, she had difficulty ___42___ (find) materials with traditional patterns. And there were no ready-made herbs. ___43___ the end, she decided to work with companies. And all of her effort paid off. Soon after, TCM pharmacies (中医药店) offered to sell her products at their stores. Chen took the chance to create her brand—Xing’s Sachets. Over time, the brand grew ___44___ (quick) as orders poured in. Chen ____45____ (create) about 180 different kinds of sachets over the past 25 years. Some have been chosen as gifts for important guests. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） look for be who hear with On September 12th, 2025, a big Chinese plane, the Y-20, flew back from South Korea. Inside were thirty wooden boxes. Each box held the bones of a Chinese soldier ___46___ died in South Korea seventy years ago. This ___47___ the twelfth time South Korea has sent our heroes home. When the plane landed at Shenyang Taoxian Airport at ten in the morning, soldiers in green uniforms carried the boxes slowly down the plane. Every box was covered ___48___ China’s red flag. No one spoke loudly; only the wind and soft steps could ___49___. Four Chinese jets (喷气式飞机) flew high above in a neat shape to say “thank you” to the dead. The airport fire trucks sprayed (喷洒) tall arcs (弧形的) of water, the highest welcome a plane can get. China and South Korea won’t stop ___50___ more lost heroes until every hero is home and every name is known. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你校公众号“Young voices”栏目正在开展以“Life in the Future”为题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对未来生活的设想。 写作要求： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.必须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Life in the Future With the rapid progress of society (社会), life in the future will be quite different. Now let me tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $