精品解析：内蒙古包头市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度八年级第一学期学业质量调研试卷 英 语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共10页,满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 一 、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kathy! Do you have a plan for tomorrow? B: Not yet. ____1____ A: I plan to go to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me? B: Fine. ____2____ A: Well, I want to buy some storybooks. B: That’s great. What kind of storybook do you like best? A: ____3____ What about you? B: I’d like to read stories like The Old Man and the Sea. A: I know that book. ____4____ B: You are right. Have you read any books by young writers born in the 1980s? A: Oh, I like reading their writings on the Internet. B: Haha! ____5____ A: That’s right. A. I plan to watch TV. B. It’s a good way to save money. C. What kind of book are you going to buy? D. What are you going to do? E. I like short stories best. F. In America, it’s really a good book. G. It’s quite boring. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕两人明天的计划展开，并交流了各自喜欢的书籍。 【1题详解】 根据“I plan to go to the bookstore.”可知此处是询问对方明天打算做什么，选项D“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 2题详解】 根据“Well, I want to buy some storybooks.”可知此处是询问对方打算买什么种类的书，选项C“你打算买什么样的书？”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“What kind of storybook do you like best?”可知此处是回答自己最喜欢的故事书类型，选项E“我最喜欢短篇小说。”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“You are right.”以及上下文语境可知此处是对《老人与海》这本书的积极评价，选项F“在美国，这确实是一本好书。”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“I like reading their writings on the Internet.”以及“That’s right.”可知此处是对在网上阅读这种方式的评价，选项B“这是省钱的好方法。”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jackson is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. He was interested in animals ____6____ he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about endangered wild animals. He ____7____ worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to make SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the ____8____, he saw many wild animals. He hoped children could love the animals. He knew most children were interested in ____9____, so he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. He got lots of ____10____ from WWF. At last, he made it. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It ____11____ some important information about wild animals. It also gives some ways to save them. Children can learn about endangered wild animals while playing the game. Jackson thinks it’s a(n) ____12____ way for children to learn this. Luckily, great achievements were made by SOS. Since its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ____13____. Lots of kids buy it. “I will ____14____ all the money to wildlife protection organizations. I will ____15____ to work for the endangered wildlife,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 6. A. if B. when C. until 7. A. even B. still C. yet 8. A. training B. meeting C. journey 9. A. music B. games C. study 10. A. help B. treasure C. pressure 11. A. checks B. clears C. introduces 12. A. normal B. easy C. wrong 13. A. soft B. strange C. popular 14. A. put down B. give away C. care about 15. A. continue B. forget C. refuse 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的16岁男孩杰克逊的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他就对动物感兴趣。 if如果；when当……时候；until直到。“he was a child”是时间状语从句，结合语境可知，此处表示“当他还是个孩子的时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他甚至与世界自然基金会（WWF）合作制作了SOS，一款关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏。 even甚至；still仍然；yet还。“worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to make SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals”与前文“He was interested in animals”是递进关系，所以此处用even表示“甚至”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在旅途中，他看到了许多野生动物。 training训练；meeting会议；journey旅行。根据“Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica”可知，此处指在旅行中。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他知道大多数孩子都对游戏感兴趣，所以他决定制作一款关于濒危野生动物的纸牌游戏。 music音乐；games游戏；study学习。根据“so he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals”可知，此处指孩子们对游戏感兴趣。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他从世界自然基金会得到了很多帮助。 help帮助；treasure财富；pressure压力。根据“At last, he made it.”可知，此处指得到了很多帮助。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：它介绍了一些关于野生动物的重要信息。 checks检查；clears清除；introduces介绍。根据“some important information about wild animals”可知，此处指介绍信息。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：杰克逊认为这是孩子们学习这些知识的简单方法。 normal正常的；easy容易的；wrong错误的。根据“Children can learn about endangered wild animals while playing the game”可知，孩子们在玩游戏时可以了解濒危野生动物，所以这是一个简单的方法。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：自从推出以来，这款纸牌游戏非常受欢迎。 soft柔软的；strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Lots of kids buy it”可知，很多孩子买它，所以很受欢迎。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我会把所有的钱捐给野生动物保护组织。 put down放下；give away捐赠；care about关心。根据“to wildlife protection organizations”可知，此处指捐钱给野生动物保护组织。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我将继续为濒危野生动物工作。 continue继续；forget忘记；refuse拒绝。根据“to work for the endangered wildlife”可知，此处指继续为濒危野生动物工作。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；26-36每小题2分,第37小题1分,第38、39小题每小题2分,第40小题3分,共30分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和 C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。 A JOB OFFER—Saturday mornings Do you like animals? Do you like nature? Do you like walking? Do you want to make pocket money? Well, dog-walking is your dream job. And we pay well. A small family company is looking for young people to help walk dogs. TIME: 2 hours on Saturday mornings JOB: Walk 2-3 small dogs WHERE: Local parks For more information, visit our Doggie Walks website. HELP WANTED—Saturday afternoons Are you free on Saturday afternoons over the school holidays? Do you want to make pocket money? We are looking for a responsible (负责任的) person to help us at home on Saturday afternoons. TIME: 3-4 hours on Saturday afternoons JOB: •water houseplants •do simple garden jobs •feed two cats •clean bird cages (笼子) For more information, send an email and tell us about you. 16. Where does the first job take place? A. At home. B. At zoos. C. At local parks. 17. Which of the following is a task for the Saturday afternoon job? A. Feeding cats. B. Washing the clothes. C. Taking care of chickens. 18. Who is the text written for? A. Housewives looking for part-time jobs. B. Teenagers interested in making pocket money. C. Volunteers wanting to help the elderly. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个招聘广告信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个招聘广告中“WHERE: Local parks”可知，第一份工作在当地公园进行。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个招聘广告中“JOB: •water houseplants •do simple garden jobs •feed two cats •clean bird cages (笼子)”可知，周六下午工作包括喂猫。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据两个招聘广告中“Do you want to make pocket money?”以及“We are looking for a responsible (负责任的) person to help us at home on Saturday afternoons.”可知，这些招聘广告是写给想要赚零花钱的青少年的。故选B。 B In early January, an influencer (网红) posted a short video on TikTok. In the video, she talked about her weekly visit to BonBon, a Swedish (瑞典的) sweet shop in New York. After seeing the post, lots of people went to BonBon. Swedes (瑞典人) are known for having a sweet tooth. In the 1940s, the Swedish government found out the dangers of eating too much sugar. It told Swedes to eat candy only one day a week. People chose Saturday, and so the tradition of “Saturday sweets” started. Sweden’s love for candy might be because they don’t get much sunlight. The northernmost (最北面的) town in Sweden sees polar nights (极夜) from Dec.11 to Jan.1. That’s 22 days without the sun. Eating sugar can bring Swedes a feeling of happiness. For Swedes, “Saturday sweets” is more than just a time for candy—it’s a symbol of culture and happiness, wrote Euro Weekly News. 19. What happened after a short video was posted on TikTok? A. An influencer talked about BonBon. B. TikTok became more and more popular. C. More and more people went to BonBon. 20. How do you think the tradition of “Saturday sweets” started? A. Swedes are known for having a sweet tooth. B. Swedes were told to eat candy only one day a week. C. The Swedish government did this in the early 1940s. 21. Why do Swedes like eating candy very much? A. Because there is not enough sunlight. B. Because they live in the northernmost town. C. Because polar nights end on January 1. 22. Which of the following can best explain “Saturday sweets”? A. It can bring Swedes a feeling of happiness. B. It really gives Swedes a time for candy. C. It's a symbol of culture and happiness. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位网红在TikTok上发布了一段关于纽约一家瑞典糖果店BonBon的视频后，引发大量人前往该店，同时介绍了瑞典“周六糖果”传统的起源以及瑞典人喜爱吃糖的原因，还阐述了“周六糖果”对瑞典人的意义。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After seeing the post, lots of people went to BonBon.”可知，在TikTok上发布视频后，很多人去了BonBon店。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 1940s, the Swedish government found out the dangers of eating too much sugar. It told Swedes to eat candy only one day a week. People chose Saturday, and so the tradition of ‘Saturday sweets’ started.”可知，是因为瑞典政府告知瑞典人一周只能吃一天糖，人们选择了周六，从而开始了“周六糖果”的传统。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweden’s love for candy might be because they don’t get much sunlight.”可知，瑞典人非常喜欢吃糖是因为他们得不到足够的阳光。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For Swedes, ‘Saturday sweets’ is more than just a time for candy—it’s a symbol of culture and happiness, wrote Euro Weekly News.”可知，“周六糖果”是文化和幸福的象征。故选C。 C An American asks on his own Twitter. “Why do you like living in China?” Let’s read the answers from people around the world. A traveler from Italy: I have travelled to many countries; they are good places for short stays, but China is better for permanent residence. A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book. An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road, and taxis are very cheap and the drivers don’t take you around. An Australian businessman: Life is so convenient that your phone can help you with anything. A teacher from Canada: Most people have good relationships. They are easier to communicate with. A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man. An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service. However, it isn’t the same as in America. An actor from Russia: Traffic runs all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere. An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night. A student from Korea: You can find a place to eat 24 hours a day. Foreign people have found reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding? 23. What do the underlined words “permanent residence” probably mean? A. taking a holiday B. studying C. living for a long time 24. What does the volunteer from Japan think of Chinese people? A. Warm-hearted. B. Hard-working. C. Careful. 25. Which of the following does the writer mention about China? ①food ②traditional art ③relationship ④education ⑤culture A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ 26. How does the writer show us foreigners like living in China? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了不同国家的人纷纷阐述喜欢住在中国的原因，展现了中国在多方面对他们的吸引力。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I have travelled to many countries, they are good places for short stays, but China is better for permanent residence.”可知，很多国家适合短期停留，但中国更适合“permanent residence”，结合语境可知，此处应是与短期停留相对的长期居住。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man.”可知，来自日本的志愿者认为中国人乐于助人，即热心肠的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service.”可知，提到了中国的食物；根据“Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.”可知，提到了中国的文化；根据“Most people have good relationships. They are easier to communicate with.”可知，提到了中国人之间的关系。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A traveler from Italy…An actor from Russia…”可知，作者通过列举不同国家的人对中国的好评来展示外国人喜欢住在中国。故选B。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you play with your phone before bedtime? You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep badly. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). Our electronic (电子的) screens stop that cycle from working normally (正常地). Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an influence. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for an hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. 27. Does melatonin help us feel sleepy and relaxed? _____________________________________________ 28. What do phones, computers and TVs make to stop our bodies from making melatonin? _____________________________________________ 29. How long can eight minutes of blue light keep our brains “awake”? _____________________________________________ 30. Do you think you have enough sleep? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 【答案】27. Yes, it does. 28. Blue light. 29. For an hour. 30. I don’t think I have enough sleep, because I often play with my phone before going to bed, and the blue light from the phone affects my sleep quality. 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了睡前看电子屏幕对睡眠的影响，指出其会干扰褪黑素分泌，影响睡眠质量，强调睡前读书代替看电子屏幕是获得良好睡眠的更好方式。 【27题详解】 根据“Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed.”可知，褪黑素能帮助我们感到困倦和放松。故填Yes, it does. 【28题详解】 根据“Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.”可知，手机、电脑和电视发出的蓝光会阻止我们的身体产生褪黑素。故填Blue light. 【29题详解】 根据“Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain ‘awake’ for an hour, according to the study.”可知，八分钟的蓝光可以让大脑保持“清醒”一小时。故填For an hour. 【30题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I don’t think I have enough sleep, because I often play with my phone before going to bed, and the blue light from the phone affects my sleep quality. 四、语篇填空(共两节,20分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story took place in a middle school. There was ____31____ important group dance competition. The school decided ____32____ (make) a team to take part in it. Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On the day of the selection (选拔), Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look ____33____ (nice) than usual and tried her best. She spent much time practicing by herself ____34____ focused on showing off her skills. She ____35____ (think) that none of her classmates could match her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice’s surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher ____36____ she failed to be on the final list. Ms. Lynn said ____37____ (serious). “Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on ____38____ (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work ____39____ a team.” Alice’s face ____40____ (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing. From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player. 【答案】31. an 32. to make 33. nicer 34. and 35. thought 36. why 37. seriously 38. your 39. as 40. turned 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝参加学校舞蹈队选拔，因过于关注个人表现而落选，后明白团队舞蹈真正意义的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：有一场重要的团体舞蹈比赛。根据“There was...important group dance competition.”可知，此处泛指一场重要的团体舞蹈比赛，“important”首字母发元音音素，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【32题详解】 句意：学校决定组建一个团队参加比赛。make“制作”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配。故填to make。 【33题详解】 句意：选拔那天，爱丽丝穿上了一件舞裙，这让她看起来比平时更漂亮，并尽了最大的努力。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级nicer“更漂亮”。故填nicer。 【34题详解】 句意：她花了很多时间自己练习，并专注于展示自己的技能。根据“She spent much time practicing by herself...focused on showing off her skills.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【35题详解】 句意：她认为没有一个同学能比得上她。根据“She...that none of her classmates could match her.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式thought“认为”。故填thought。 【36题详解】 句意：她问老师什么她没有进入最终名单。根据“She asked her teacher...she failed to be on the final list.”可知，询问为什么没有进入最终名单，用why引导宾语从句，故填why。 【37题详解】 句意：林老师严肃地说。根据“Ms. Lynn said...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词，seriously“严肃地”。故填seriously。 【38题详解】 句意：但是你过于关注自己的舞蹈。one’s own“某人自己的”，用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。 【39题详解】 句意：我们需要所有的舞者作为一个团队一起工作。根据“We need all the dancers to work...a team.”可知，作为一个团队一起工作，as“作为”，故填as。 【40题详解】 句意：爱丽丝听到这话脸红了。根据“Alice’s face...red after she heard this.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式turned“变得”。故填turned。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) understand health find but because of Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing ____41____ eat and sleep. One day he ____42____ it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a doctor. The doctor tried many ways, but the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my house. Now it is dry. Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it come true.” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was tiring, the man didn’t give up. A few months went by, finally the well was full of water. And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself ____43____ than before at the same time. “Is it still necessary (必要的) to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already ____44____ that he became healthy not ____45____ the magic of the well but himself. 【答案】41. but 42. found 43. healthier 44. understood 45. because of 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于健康与自我改变的寓言故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他除了吃和睡，什么都不喜欢做。根据“He liked to do nothing...eat and sleep.”可知，此处表示除了吃和睡，什么都不做，使用介词but“除了”。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：有一天，他走得很快时，发现呼吸困难。根据“it difficult to breathe”可知，此处指发现呼吸困难，使用动词find“发现”，根据“One day”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填found。 【43题详解】 句意：令富人惊讶的是，与此同时，他发现自己比以前更健康了。根据“he found himself...than before”可知，此处指发现自己比以前更健康了，使用health形容词healthy“健康的”，根据“than”可知，此处使用形容词比较级。故填healthier。 【44题详解】 句意：他已经明白，他变得健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为他自己。根据“He already...that he became healthy”可知，此处指他已经明白他变得健康的原因，使用动词understand“理解，明白”，全文为一般过去时，understand的过去式是understood。故填understood。 【45题详解】 句意：他已经明白，他变得健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为他自己。根据“he became healthy not...the magic of the well but himself”可知，此处指他变得健康不是因为井的魔力，而是因为他自己，使用短语because of“因为”。故填because of。 五、书面表达(20分) 46. 20年后我们的生活也将发生翻天覆地的变化。请以“My future life in 20 years”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中的未来生活。 My future life in 20 years Appearance/personality Taller and more outgoing... Job a teacher Workplace Shanghai Home live in a small but comfortable apartment Free time activities ... 写作要求： （1）包含提示信息，语句通顺、连贯，内容充实，可适当补充 （2）语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。 My future life in 20 years _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My future life in 20 years In 20 years, I will be taller and more outgoing. I will work as a teacher in Shanghai. I love teaching because it helps students grow. My home will be a small but comfortable apartment with a smart robot. It can clean rooms and cook meals. In my free time, I will read books and play basketball with friends. I also plan to travel to different countries. Life will be busy but meaningful. I look forward to it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要运用“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括外貌性格、工作、工作地点、居住环境以及业余活动等，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：分别从外貌性格、工作、工作地点、居住环境以及业余活动等角度，列举一系列具体且可行的未来生活设想，并适当阐述意义； 第二步：书写结语，表达对未来生活的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to计划做某事 ②be busy but meaningful忙碌但有意义 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] I will work as a teacher in Shanghai. I love teaching because it helps students grow.（because引导的原因状语从句） 听力部分 听力(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分,共3分) 听下面3段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1.A.B.C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分,共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟； 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料,回答第4、5题 4.What will Lucy do for Mary’s birthday? A. Buy a book. B. Make a card. C. Cook a cake. 5.When is Mary’s birthday? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does Tom like doing in his free time? A. Playing soccer. B. Drawing pictures. C. Listening to music. 7.How long does Tom spend on his hobby every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What time does Alice arrive at school every morning? A. At 7:10 a.m. B. At 7:20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 9.What club does Alice join at school? A. The English club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 10.What does Alice want to be when she grows up? A. An English teacher. B. An artist. C. A sports star. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度八年级第一学期学业质量调研试卷 英 语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共10页,满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 3. 答题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 一 、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kathy! Do you have a plan for tomorrow? B: Not yet. ____1____ A: I plan to go to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me? B: Fine. ____2____ A: Well, I want to buy some storybooks. B: That’s great. What kind of storybook do you like best? A: ____3____ What about you? B: I’d like to read stories like The Old Man and the Sea. A: I know that book. ____4____ B: You are right. Have you read any books by young writers born in the 1980s? A: Oh, I like reading their writings on the Internet. B: Haha! ____5____ A: That’s right. A. I plan to watch TV. B. It’s a good way to save money. C. What kind of book are you going to buy? D. What are you going to do? E. I like short stories best. F. In America it’s really a good book. G. It’s quite boring. 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jackson is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. He was interested in animals ____6____ he was a child. When he grew up, he began to care about endangered wild animals. He ____7____ worked with the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to make SOS, a card game about endangered wild animals. The idea for the game came by accident. Four years ago, Jackson and his family went on a trip to Costa Rica. During the ____8____, he saw many wild animals. He hoped children could love the animals. He knew most children were interested in ____9____, so he decided to make a card game about endangered wild animals. He got lots of ____10____ from WWF. At last, he made it. SOS is for kids over 7 years old. It ____11____ some important information about wild animals. It also gives some ways to save them. Children can learn about endangered wild animals while playing the game. Jackson thinks it’s a(n) ____12____ way for children to learn this. Luckily, great achievements were made by SOS. Since its launch (面世), the card game has been quite ____13____. Lots of kids buy it. “I will ____14____ all the money to wildlife protection organizations. I will ____15____ to work for the endangered wildlife,” Jackson said. What a great boy and a great card game! 6. A. if B. when C. until 7. A. even B. still C. yet 8. A. training B. meeting C. journey 9. A. music B. games C. study 10. A. help B. treasure C. pressure 11. A. checks B. clears C. introduces 12. A. normal B. easy C. wrong 13. A. soft B. strange C. popular 14. A. put down B. give away C. care about 15. A. continue B. forget C. refuse 三、阅读理解(共15小题；26-36每小题2分,第37小题1分,第38、39小题每小题2分,第40小题3分,共30分) 阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和 C)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。 A JOB OFFER—Saturday mornings Do you like animals? Do you like nature? Do you like walking? Do you want to make pocket money? Well, dog-walking is your dream job. And we pay well. A small family company is looking for young people to help walk dogs. TIME: 2 hours on Saturday mornings JOB: Walk 2-3 small dogs WHERE: Local parks For more information, visit our Doggie Walks website. HELP WANTED—Saturday afternoons Are you free on Saturday afternoons over the school holidays? Do you want to make pocket money? We are looking for a responsible (负责任的) person to help us at home on Saturday afternoons. TIME: 3-4 hours on Saturday afternoons JOB: •water houseplants •do simple garden jobs •feed two cats •clean bird cages (笼子) For more information, send an email and tell us about you. 16. Where does the first job take place? A. At home. B. At zoos. C. At local parks. 17. Which of the following is a task for the Saturday afternoon job? A. Feeding cats. B. Washing the clothes. C. Taking care of chickens. 18. Who is the text written for? A. Housewives looking for part-time jobs. B. Teenagers interested in making pocket money. C. Volunteers wanting to help the elderly. B In early January, an influencer (网红) posted a short video on TikTok. In the video, she talked about her weekly visit to BonBon, a Swedish (瑞典的) sweet shop in New York. After seeing the post, lots of people went to BonBon. Swedes (瑞典人) are known for having a sweet tooth. In the 1940s, the Swedish government found out the dangers of eating too much sugar. It told Swedes to eat candy only one day a week. People chose Saturday, and so the tradition of “Saturday sweets” started. Sweden’s love for candy might be because they don’t get much sunlight. The northernmost (最北面的) town in Sweden sees polar nights (极夜) from Dec.11 to Jan.1. That’s 22 days without the sun. Eating sugar can bring Swedes a feeling of happiness. For Swedes, “Saturday sweets” is more than just a time for candy—it’s a symbol of culture and happiness, wrote Euro Weekly News. 19. What happened after a short video was posted on TikTok? A. An influencer talked about BonBon. B. TikTok became more and more popular. C. More and more people went to BonBon. 20. How do you think the tradition of “Saturday sweets” started? A. Swedes are known for having a sweet tooth. B. Swedes were told to eat candy only one day a week. C. The Swedish government did this in the early 1940s. 21. Why do Swedes like eating candy very much? A. Because there is not enough sunlight. B. Because they live in the northernmost town. C. Because polar nights end on January 1. 22. Which of the following can best explain “Saturday sweets”? A. It can bring Swedes a feeling of happiness. B. It really gives Swedes a time for candy. C. It's a symbol of culture and happiness. C An American asks on his own Twitter. “Why do you like living in China?” Let’s read the answers from people around the world. A traveler from Italy: I have travelled to many countries; they are good places for short stays but China is better for permanent residence. A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book. An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road, and taxis are very cheap and the drivers don’t take you around. An Australian businessman: Life is so convenient that your phone can help you with anything. A teacher from Canada: Most people have good relationships. They are easier to communicate with. A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me feel like I am a helpful man. An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service. However, it isn’t the same as in America. An actor from Russia: Traffic runs all over the world. The high-speed trains can take you anywhere. An Indian reporter: You don’t need to worry about going out in the middle of the night. A student from Korea: You can find a place to eat 24 hours a day. Foreign people have found reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding? 23. What do the underlined words “permanent residence” probably mean? A. taking a holiday B. studying C. living for a long time 24. What does the volunteer from Japan think of Chinese people? A. Warm-hearted. B. Hard-working. C. Careful. 25. Which of the following does the writer mention about China? ①food ②traditional art ③relationship ④education ⑤culture A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ 26. How does the writer show us foreigners like living in China? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you play with your phone before bedtime? You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep badly. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). Our electronic (电子的) screens stop that cycle from working normally (正常地). Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an influence. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for an hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest. It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. 27. Does melatonin help us feel sleepy and relaxed? _____________________________________________ 28. What do phones, computers and TVs make to stop our bodies from making melatonin? _____________________________________________ 29. How long can eight minutes of blue light keep our brains “awake”? _____________________________________________ 30. Do you think you have enough sleep? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ 四、语篇填空(共两节,20分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story took place in a middle school. There was ____31____ important group dance competition. The school decided ____32____ (make) a team to take part in it. Alice was known for her beautiful dances in her class. On the day of the selection (选拔), Alice put on a dance dress, which made her look ____33____ (nice) than usual and tried her best. She spent much time practicing by herself ____34____ focused on showing off her skills. She ____35____ (think) that none of her classmates could match her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. But to Alice’s surprise, her name was not on it. She asked her teacher ____36____ she failed to be on the final list. Ms. Lynn said ____37____ (serious). “Alice, you are really good at dancing. But you focus too much on ____38____ (you) own dance. We need all the dancers to work ____39____ a team.” Alice’s face ____40____ (turn) red after she heard this. She realized that she missed the true meaning of team dancing. From that day on, Alice changed and became a better team player. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词或词组限用一次。) understand health find but because of Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He was very lazy. He liked to do nothing ____41____ eat and sleep. One day he ____42____ it difficult to breathe when he walked quickly. Months later, the man was sick. So he sent for a doctor. The doctor tried many ways, but the rich man didn’t get better at all. Then came an old man living in the mountains. “I know how to cure you,” he said. “There is a magic well (井) near my house. Now it is dry. Anyone who fills it with water by himself can make a wish. And the well will make it come true.” The man was so happy that he carried water to fill the well near the old man’s house every day. Although it was tiring the man didn’t give up. A few months went by, finally the well was full of water. And to the rich man’s surprise, he found himself ____43____ than before at the same time. “Is it still necessary (必要的) to make a wish?” the old man asked. “No need,” the rich man smiled. He already ____44____ that he became healthy not ____45____ the magic of the well but himself. 五、书面表达(20分) 46. 20年后我们的生活也将发生翻天覆地的变化。请以“My future life in 20 years”为题，根据下面的表格写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中的未来生活。 My future life in 20 years Appearance/personality Taller and more outgoing... Job a teacher Workplace Shanghai Home live in a small but comfortable apartment Free time activities ... 写作要求： （1）包含提示信息，语句通顺、连贯，内容充实，可适当补充。 （2）语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。 My future life in 20 years _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力(共10小题；每小题1分,共10分) 听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分,共3分) 听下面3段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1A.B.C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 第二节(共7小题；每小题1分,共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟； 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料,回答第4、5题。 4.What will Lucy do for Mary’s birthday? A. Buy a book. B. Make a card. C. Cook a cake. 5.When is Mary’s birthday? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 听第5段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does Tom like doing in his free time? A Playing soccer. B. Drawing pictures. C. Listening to music. 7.How long does Tom spend on his hobby every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. 听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What time does Alice arrive at school every morning? A. At 7:10 a.m. B. At 7:20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 9.What club does Alice join at school? A. The English club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 10.What does Alice want to be when she grows up? A. An English teacher. B. An artist. C. A sports star. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $