英语（沪教版）-2024-2025学年八年级下学期学业能力评鉴一（第一次阶段）

2024一2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语（一） 考生注意：本试卷全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在题后相应的位 置。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) 1.A.15 B.3. C.18. 2.A.Paint pictures. B.Do his homework. C.Study at school. 3.A.Some cakes. B.Some bread. C.Some hamburgers. 4.A.Watch TV. B.Do some voluntary work. C.Do some reading. 5.A.The boy's. B.The girl's. C.Jim's. 6.A.It's rainy. B.It's cloudy. C.It's sunny 7.A.Read books. B.Fly a kite. C.Plant the trees. 8.A.It's October 1st. B.It's March 12th. C.It's May 1st. 9.A.Reading books. B.Playing chess. C.Playing football. 10.A.She made a cake B.She made a friend. C.She made a mistake. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问 题，从所给的三个选项中，选出问题的正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11.What can the girl do today? A.Clean the park. B.Help disabled people. C.Plant trees. 12.How long will the activity last? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13.What is the matter with the girl? A.She had a cold. B.Her right arm was hurt. C.She fell off the bike. 14.How long will the girl stay in bed? A.For five days.B.For seven days. C.For ten days. 15.Who are the two speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词) 16.Body language is a quiet, and powerful language. (上海教育)八年级英语（一)第1页（共8页） 17.Body language is used by people for sending to one another. 18.Your facial expressions and gestures are too. 19.Body language when you are communicating with others. 20.Using body language in a correct way will make you stay in a foreign country 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There was a mother monkey.She had a baby 21 Peter.She loved Peter very much.She 22 asked Peter stay at home.She didn't let Peter out of her sight.All in all,she never asked Peter to do 23.She even stopped Peter from 24 with other monkeys. As time went by,Peter grew up and became stronger.He didn't have any 25 He wanted to be a real monkey,he wanted to find food by 26,and he wanted to go out and play with his friends.But his mother didn't agree.She never let him 27 out of her arms.After his mother passed away,Peter could not go on living.His 28 love killed him. We should 29 something from the story.If you love your child,you must teach him/her the skills to live,and let him/her truly 30.Don't be too kind to him or her. 21.A.say B.said C.call D.called 22.A.often B.always C.usually D.sometimes 23.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 24.A.protect B.protecting C.play D.playing 25.A.skill B.skills C.study D.studies 26.A.he B.him C.himself D.his 27.A.get B.gets C.give D.gives 28.A.mother B.mother's C.father D.father's 29.A.learn B.learning C.learned D.learns 30.A.grow from B.grow up C.grow into D.grow with 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短 文连贯完整。 We always see that someone 31 help.Some disabled people can't express 32 feelings.Some students need help with their studies.Some patients 33 serious illnesses,but they are not able to receive timely medical treatment.Many people are willing to help those in 34.They love to do some voluntary work to help those in need.Especially some young people. Among these young people,most of them 35 university students.They often 36 many hours as volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes.These volunteers read newspapers 37 them or play games with them,38 raise their spirits.Other young volunteers go and (上海教育)八年级英语（一）第2页（共8页) work in the homes of the old people.Helping them 39 up their houses or do some shopping for them. These volunteers cheer them up.Let's work together to make the world a 40 place. 31.A.sells B.needs C.reminds D.has 32.A.your B.our C.their D.his 33.A.look like B.suffer from C.take in D.lead to 34.A.life B.danger C.preparation D.need 35.A.is B.are C.am D.be 36.A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost 37.A.to B.for C.with D.of 38.A.in order that B.so that C.in order to D.now that 39.A.put B.clean C.take D.hold 40.A.special B.lonely C.better D.worse V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Once upon a time in a small town,there was a local school decided to build a new library.The students and teachers were all excited,but they didn't have enough money.The headmaster had a good idea that they could collect something to hold a charity sale to raise money.The students and teachers were all happy,because they could work together for their school. The day was coming soon,there were many people on the playground.All kinds of things were for sale,including artwork,gift baskets,beautiful paintings and even some handmade crafts( 艺品) The school's event was very successful.It was amazing to see many people were willing to help those in need. 41.What was the school's decision? A.To raise money. B.To hold a charity sale C.To work together D.To build a new library. 42.Where was the charity sale held? A.On the playground. B.In the library. C.In the classroom. D.On the street. 43.How was the event? A.It was bad. B.It was successful. C.It was exciting. D.It was tiring. B Emily is getting ready to perform on the stage;she is a main character.Her hands are shaking when she stands backstage.She is trying to make herself calm down.However,she is still a bit nervous. Her friend,Sam,notices her nervousness and wants to encourage her.Then he waves at her and gives her a thumbs-up gesture.Emily misunderstands Sam's gesture,thinking Sam is pointing out (上海教育)八年级英语（一）第3页（共8页） something wrong with her.She checks herself over and over again. At this moment,the music starts to play,and the performance begins.Emily rushes onto the stage,her movements hurry and her body language is strange.Emily tries her best to take deep breaths,and her body language slowly improves.She stands taller,her shoulders back,and a confident smile on her face. After the play,Emily finds Sam and explains her misunderstanding.They both laugh.Emily realizes the importance of body language. 44.What happens to Emily when she stands backstage? A.Her hands are waving. B.Her hands are shaking. C.Her legs are shaking. D.Her head is nodding. 45.What does Sam do to encourage Emily? A.He waves at her. B.He gives her a thumbs-up gesture. C.He gives her a hug. D.He waves at her and gives her a thumbs-up gesture. 46.How does Emily make herself more confident? A.She stands taller. B.Her shoulders back C.A confident smile on her face. D.All of the above. 47.What is the style of this article? A.A story. B.Aletter. C.Apiece of news. D.Areport. C Each volunteer project has its goal.The goal is to help someone who is having a difficult time in life.Like a famous saying,a little kindness goes a long way.Some people are very sick.Some people are being hurt.Even some may have lost a young family member.We should give them help. Hollie Vanderzee is a kind woman.She always does her best to help others.Through her efforts,she has set a good example showing kindness.She sets up an organization which is based on showing kindness and love to those in need.She wants to make a difference to the lives of others. Under her call,many volunteers come.Volunteers spend their time in helping others.They work very hard.Everyone receives no pay. We hope there will be more organizations like this,and we also hope more people will join in them to help children,adults and families.We should all learn from her.We should fill world with love,and help more people. 48.Hollie Vanderzee is A.an organization B.a kind woman C.a kind man D.a kind student 49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.A little kindness goes a long way is not a famous saying. B.Hollie Vanderzee doesn't set a good example. C.Hollie Vanderzee wants to make a difference to the lives of others. D.Volunteers don't want to spend their time in helping others. 50.According to the passage, can't get help. A.children B.adults C.families D.animals (上海教育)八年级英语（一)第4页（共8页） 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） We always use body language to communicate in our daily life.51 we might use body language.For example,when we greet someone,we might wave our hand,nod our head,or smile. But do you know,52 They "say"in different way,let's take a look together. When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open.53 it will look straight at you.If an elephant spreads its ears,it means "Watch out!"To show friendship,54 When a cat is happy,it will circle around you;when it's not,it might scratch (you. 55 By understanding what they want to express through their body language,we will know whether they are happy,and we can get along with them better. A.elephants will touch each other with their trunks(). B.When it is happy. C.Animals use body language to tell you how they feel and what they think. D.During the process of talking with each other, E.Elephants will circle around you. F.animals can also use their own body language to communicate. G.When it is angry, 题号 11 3 4 5 6 个 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 16 17. 18 19 20 得分 评卷人 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思， 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 56.友谊使我们不再感到孤独。 makes us no longer feel lonely. 57.为了按时到达车站，他们很早就动身了。 They started early 、 arrive at the station on time. 58.现在我们用微信代替了写信。 （上海教育)八年级英语（一）第5页（共8页） Nowadays,we use WeChat writing letters. 59.故事发生在200年前的一个小村庄。 The story in a small village two hundred years ago. 60.格林先生要孩子们坐直认真听课。 Mr.Green asked the children and listen carefully in class 得分 评卷人 L.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每 个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） use good language two something try he clear S0 will Do you know how a small child learn 61. mother tongue(语言)？He listens to what people say,and he 62. to guess what he hears.When he wants 63. he has to ask for it,and he is 64. the language.If he can't express himself 65. he will use body language to tell others about his needs.At the same time,he uses the 66. to think and talk. 67. we can learn our own language well when we are children.If we learn a 68. language in the same way,it is not difficult.If we use a second language all the time,we 69. learn it quickly.I think it is the 70. way to learn a foreign language. 得分 评卷人 皿.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小 题，计10分) In our daily life,helping those in need is a happy thing.Perhaps some people may say that these are not great things.That's right.But almost all great things are made up of such small things. One day,I saw a little girl pick up a piece of banana peel.She threw it into the dustbin )The little girl's action is simple,but it can help many people to avoid slipping (on the banana peel. On my way to school,I saw two boys helping an old woman carry a large basket of apples. They looked very tired. "Let me help you!"I said. (上海教育)八年级英语（一)第6页（共8页） "Thank you,"said the woman. “Where are you going?”I asked, "I am going to the market to sell the apples."said the woman. So the boys and I decided to help the woman.We walked slowly with the heavy basket,but we were happy. "That's very kind of you,thank you very much!"said the woman. We shouldn't wait for the time to do great things.We should begin with these little things that are full of love. 71.What did the little girl pick up? The little girl picked up 72.Why did the little girl throw the banana peel into the dustbin? Because she wanted to on the banana peel. 73.What did the writer see on his way to school? The writer saw carry a large basket of apples. 74.How did the two boys look? They looked 75.Where did the woman want to go? She wanted to go to to sell the apples. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:76. B:Ve are going to the orphanage(孤儿院)to do some voluntary work. A:It is a good idea!77. B:Sure,it is our pleasure! A:78. B:You can teach them to tell stories.We always play games with them to make them happy. A:The work is meaningful,isn't it? B:79. _The children have no parents.They need love. A:Well,see you this Sunday (上海教育)八年级英语（一）第7页（共8页） B:80 得分 评卷人 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 你们班计划去敬老院nursing home)帮助老人。请你以班长李铭的身份给交换生露西写一 封电子邮件，邀她一同前往。 邮件内容包括： 1.出发及返回时间； 2.活动：和老人一起唱歌，跳舞，为老人表演节目，让老人给你们讲过去的故事等。 要求：1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 4.词数60左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Lucy, Our class plans to visit the nursing home this Saturday.We want to help the old there,and I would like to invite you to come with us. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming (上海教育)八年级英语（一）第8页（共8页）2024至2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力凭借八年级英语一听力试题本听力试题共两道大题，二十小题。做题时先将答案标注在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一大题听选答案第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, I have . fifteen photos about my parents. What about you? Simon? Three, more . than you can. How many photos does Simon have? I have fifteen photos about my parents. What about you? Simmon. three, more than you. Question, how many photos does Simon have? Number two, hi lily. can you come and paint pictures with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework at home. First . question, what does lily have to do? Hi lily, can you come in paint pictures with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework at home. First . question, what does lily have to do? Number three, mom, would you please give me some hamburgers? Wait minute. IT is ready soon. Question, what does the boy want to eat? Mom, would you please give me some hamburger? Wait a minute. IT is . ready soon. Question, what does the boy want to eat? Number four, what do you . plan to do this sunday? I plan to do some voluntary work. Question, what will the girl do this sunday? What do you plan to do this sunday? I plan to do some voluntary work. Question, what will the girl do this sunday? Number five, UM. P for player is more expensive than mine. Well, but James is much more expensive than mine. Question, whose MP for player is the most expensive? Your MP for player is more expensive than mine well. but jim is much more expensive than mine. Question, whose MP for player is the most expensive? Number six, how is the weather today? It's cloudy, but IT was . rainy yesterday. Question, how was the weather yesterday? How is the weather today? It's cloudy, but IT was rainy yesterday. Question, how was the weather yesterday? Number seven. IT is a fine day today. Let's fly kite. Okay. good . idea. Question. what are they going to do today? IT is a fine day today. Let's fly kite. Okay. good idea. Question. what are they going to do today? Number eight. today is national day. Why don't you go hiking? IT is a good idea. Let's go together. Question, what's the date today? Today is national day. Why don't you go hiking? IT is a good idea. Let's go . together. Question. what's the date today? Number nine. what is your hobby? Mary. I like reading books, but I am good at playing chess. Question, what is marry good at? What is your hobby? Mary. I like reading books. but I am good at playing. Question, what is mary good at? Number ten. why are you signing? I made a mistake . just now. Question, what's the matter with the girl? Why are you saying . I made a mistake just now? Question, what's the matter with the girl? 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题请，根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第十一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Welcome to join our volunteer activity. I wonder . what kind of activity I can join . in today. You can help disabled . people. When shall I start . at nine AM? IT will last for hours. okay. I hope I can bring . them joy. Welcome to join out of volunteer activity. I wonder . what kind of activity I can join . in today. You can help disabled . people. When shall I start . at nine AM. IT will last for hours. okay. I hope I can bring . them joy. 听第十二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning, mr. lee. Good morning. What's the matter? I fell off my bike and my left leg was hurt. I'm sorry to hear that. How are you feeling today? Much Better. Thank you. But the doctor told me to stay in bed for a week. Well, I see. Have a good rest. I will help you when you come back to school. Thank you. I'll come soon. See you. See you. Good morning, mr. lee. Good morning. What's the matter? I fell off my bike and my left leg was hurt. I'm sorry to hear that. How are you feeling today? Much Better. Thank you. But the doctor told me to stay in bed for a week. Well, I see. Have a good rest. I will help you when you come back to school. Thank you. I'll come soon. See you. See you. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Body language is important. IT is a quiet, secret and powerful language. Our bodies send out more messages than we realize. IT is used by people for sending messages to one another. IT can help you be understood easily by others. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions and body movements. You're facial expressions and gestures are important. Two body language expresses a lot when you are communicating with others. When you use a foreign language, IT is important to know the meanings of some gestures in that foreign country. Using body language in a correct way will help you and make you stay in a foreign country easily. Body language is important. IT is a quiet, secret and powerful language. Our bodies send out more messages than we realize. IT is used by people for sending messages to one another. IT can help you be understood easily by others. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using expressions and body movements. Your facial expressions and gestures are important too. Body language expresses a lot when you are communicating with others. When you use a foreign language, IT is important to know the meanings of some gestures in that foreign country. Using body language in a correct way will help you and make you stay in a foreign country easily. 听力部分到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题纸上，并继续作答笔试部分试题。 2024一2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语（一）参考答案 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共10小题，计10分） 1-5CBCBC 6~10ABABC 第二节：（共5小题，计10分） 11-15BCCBC Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 16.secret 17.messages 18.important 19.expresses a lot 20.easily Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 21~25DBDDB 26~30 CABAB 31~35 BCBDB 3640ABCBC V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 41~43DAB 4447BDDA 48~50BCD 51~55 DFGAC V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10 分) 56.Friendship 57.in order to 58.instead of 59.took place 60.to sit up straight Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用 一次，每空限填一个单词)（共10小题，计10分） 61.his 62.tries 63.something 64.using 65.clearly 66.language 67.So 68.second 69.will 70.best I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10 分) 71.a piece of banana peel 72.help many people to avoid slipping 73.two boys helping an old woman 74.(very)tired 75.the market Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） (76~80答案不是唯一的) 76.What are you going to do this Sunday 77.Can I go with you 78.What can I do for them 79.Yes 80.Seeyou X.书面表达（共1题，计15分） One possible version: Dear Lucy, Our class plans to visit the nursing home this Saturday.We want to help the old there, and I would like to invite you to come with us.Here is some information about this plan.To begin with,we will leave the school by bus at nine o'clock in the morning and return at five o'clock in the afternoon.There will be a lot of activities,such as singing and dancing with (上海教育)八年级英语（一)参考答案第1页（共3页） the old people,giving performances for them and asking the old people to share their old stories with us.I hope you would like the plan and join us.I'm sure that we will have a good time there. Thanks for reading my e-mail.I am looking forward to your reply and your decision Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 书面表达评分标准： 1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。 一档 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语法正确、 14-15分 句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达 二档 12-13分 较清楚，但有少量错误。 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错 三档 7-11分 误，基本上不影响总体理解。 四档 只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严 4一6分 重，影响理解。 五档 1一3分 只抄写所给的提示信息。 附：听力材料 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.W:I have fifteen photos about my parents.What about you,Simon? M:Three more than you. Q:How many photos does Simon have? 2.W:Hi,Li Lei.Can you come and paint pictures with me? M:Sorry,I can't.I have to do my homework at home first. Q:What does Li Lei have to do? 3.M:Mum,would you please give me some hamburgers? W:Wait a minute.It is ready soon. Q:What does the boy want to eat? 4.M:What do you plan to do this Sunday? W:I plan to do some voluntary work. Q:What will the girl do this Sunday? 5.M:Your MP4 player is more expensive than mine. W:Well,but Jim's is much more expensive than mine Q:Whose MP4 player is the most expensive? 6.W:How is the weather today? M:It's cloudy,but it was rainy yesterday. Q:How was the weather yesterday? (上海教育)八年级英语（一）参考答案第2页（共3页） 7.M:It is a fine day today!Let's fly a kite.OK? W:Good idea. Q:What are they going to do today? 8.M:Today is National Day.Why don't you go hiking? W:It is a good idea!Let's go together. Q:What's the date today? 9.M:What is your hobby,Mary? W:I like reading books,but I am good at playing chess. Q:What is Mary good at? 10.M:Why are you sighing? W:I made a mistake just now. Q:What's the matter with the girl? 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中，选出问题的正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题， 计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 M:Welcome to join our volunteer activity. W:I wonder what kind of activity I can join in. M:Today you can help disabled people. W:When shall I start? M:At 9:00 a.m.It will last four hours. W:OK.I hope I can bring them joy. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 W:Good morning,Mr.Lee. M:Good morning.What's the matter? W:I fell off my bike,and my left leg was hurt. M:I'm sony to hear that.How are you feeling today? W:Much better,thank you.But the doctor told me to stay in bed for a week. M:Well,I see.Have a good rest.I will help you when you come back to school. W:Thank you,I'll come soon.See you. M:See you. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) Body language is important.It is is a quiet,secret and powerful language.Our bodies send out more messages than we realize.It is used by people for sending messages to one another.It can help you be understood easily by others.When you are talking with others, you are not just using words,but also using expressions and body movements.Your facial expressions and gestures are important too.Body language expresses a lot when you are communicating with others.When you use a foreign language,it is important to know the meanings of some gestures in that foreign country.Using body language in a correct way will help you and make you stay in a foreign country easily. (上海教育)八年级英语（一）参考答案第3页（共3页）