精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位乐东黎族自治县2025—2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2025至2026学年度第一学期九年级英语科期末学业水平质量检测试卷。一听句子选图画，看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。One, I think this policeman is handsome. Two, could you tell me where I can buy some grapes? Three, my mother bought me a nice blouse last week. For I like listening to music that can cheer me up. Five, you are not allowed to take photos in the museum. 2、听句子，选答语根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Six、how do you improve your . writing? How do you improve your writing? Seven, what should I do when I meet mr. Green? What should I do when I meet mr. Green? Eight, mom, I got an a in the english exam. Mom, I got an a in the english exam. Nine, when was the mobile phone invented? When was the mobile phone invented? Ten, bring sunglasses when you travel to high cow. Bring sunglasses when you travel to high. 3、对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一和第十二小题。Do you use the internet a lot? Yes, I go online every day. I use IT to study english. How do you study english online? There are lots of websites with english lessons. Sometimes I search for some information on them. Sounds great. You can also study IT by listening to some english songs. That's a nice idea. I'll have a try. Do you use the internet a lot? Yes, I go online every day. I use IT to study english. How do you study english online? There are lots of websites with english lessons. Sometimes I search for some information on them. Sounds great. You can also study IT by listening to some english songs. That's a nice idea. I'll have . a try. 听第二段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Sam, i'm going to visit miss Allen tomorrow morning. I want to bring her some flowers as a gift. Look, what color should I choose? I think the yellow ones look nice. jail. I can't give her yellow flowers. She's from france. In france, yellow flowers usually aren't welcomed. Oh, sorry, I didn't know that. What about the blue ones? They're not real flowers. They're made of silk. Wow, that's creative. Sam, i'm going to visit miss Allen tomorrow morning. I want to bring her some flowers as a gift. Look, what color should I choose? I think the yellow ones look nice. Je. I can't give her yellow flowers. She's from france. In france, yellow flowers usually aren't welcomed. Oh, sorry, I didn't know that. What about the blue ones? They're not real flowers. They're made . of silk. Wow, that's creative. 4、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Last sunday, lisa and mark took their son to the supermarket to buy toys while shopping. Mark noticed a bag around the corner. He picked IT up and ask the people nearby, but no one said the bag was theirs. Then he opened IT. There were some keys, some books and a business card in IT. He called the phone number on the business card, but no one answered. A few minutes later, a lady named Grace called back and said that the bag was hers. Over the phone, lisa told Grace that mark would drive to return the bag. Half an hour later, mark arrived at Grace's home and gave the bag to Grace in person. What a kind man, maris. Last sunday, lisa and mark took their son to the supermarket to buy toys while shopping. Mark noticed a bag around the corner. He picked IT up and ask the people nearby, but no one said the bag was theirs. Then he opened IT. There were some keys, some books and a business card in IT. He called the phone number on the business card, but no one answered. A few minutes later, a lady named Grace called back and said that the bag was hers. Over the phone, lisa told Grace that mark would drive to return the bag. Half an hour later, mark arrived at Graces home and gave the bag to Grace in person. What a kind man mark is. 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：外研版 2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语科期末学业水平质量检测试卷 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和写作四部分。 2. 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 听句子选图画 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. D ③. A ④. E ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. I think this policeman is handsome. 2. Could you tell me where I can buy some grapes? 3. My mother bought me a nice blouse last week. 4. I like listening to music that can cheer me up. 5. You’re not allowed to take photos in the museum. Ⅱ. 听句子选答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading a lot. B. Excellent. C. It’s different. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you improve your writing? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s from America. B. Shake hands with him. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What should I do when I meet Mr. Green? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. Good idea! C. Well done! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Mom, I got an A in the English exam! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1973. B. In China. C. For three years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When was the mobile phone invented? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Take it easy. C. OK, I will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Bring sunglasses when you travel to Haikou. Ⅲ. 对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How often does the boy go online? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 8. What’s the girl’s advice to the boy? A. B. C. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you use the Internet a lot? M: Yes, I go online every day. I use it to study English. W: How do you study English online? M: There are lots of websites with English lessons. Sometimes I search for some information on them. W: Sounds great. You can also study it by listening to some English songs. M: That’s a nice idea. I’ll have a try. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9 What color flowers does Sam suggest? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is Ms. Allen from? A. France. B. Japan. C. Canada. 11. What are the blue flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Plastic. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, I’m going to visit Ms. Allen tomorrow morning. I want to bring her some flowers as a gift. Look, what color should I choose? M: I think the yellow ones look nice, Jill. W: I can’t give her yellow flowers. She’s from France. In France, yellow flowers usually aren’t welcomed. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know that. W: What about the blue ones? They’re not real flowers. They’re made of silk. M: Wow! That’s creative. Ⅳ. 短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did the couple go to the supermarket? A. To buy toys. B. To work. C. To pick their son up. 13. Where was the bag found? A. In the parking lot. B. Near the door. C. Around the corner. 14. How did Mark find the owner of the bag? A. Through the business card. B. Through the books. C. Through the keys. 15. How long did it take Mark to arrive at Grace’s home? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 16. What is Mark like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Humorous. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, Lisa and Mark took their son to the supermarket to buy toys. While shopping, Mark noticed a bag around the corner. He picked it up and asked the people nearby, but no one said the bag was theirs. Then he opened it. There were some keys, some books, and a business card in it. He called the phone number on the business card, but no one answered. A few minutes later, a lady named Grace called back and said that the bag was hers. Over the phone, Lisa told Grace that Mark would drive to return the bag. Half an hour later, Mark arrived at Grace’s home and gave the bag to Grace in person. What a kind man Mark is! 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两大题，满分25分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. We planted trees in the City Park _________ March 12th. The Tree Planting Day Activity Time: 12 March Address: The City Park Let’s plant trees together! A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：3月12日，我们在城市公园种树。 考查介词辨析。in在，表示年份、月份或季节；on在，表具体的某一天或具体的日期；at在，表具体的时刻。根据“March 12th”可知，3月12日为具体的某一天，用介词on。故选B。 18. —Mr. Lee ________ be in City Park now. —I agree with you. He is always the first one. A. may B. can C. must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李先生现在一定在城市公园。——我同意你的观点。他总是第一个到。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；can能；must一定。根据“He is always the first one”可知，说话者基于李先生一贯早到的习惯，推断他现在一定在公园，因此需用must表示基于现有线索的必然性推断。故选C。 19. After we met in the City Park, our teacher _________ us into small groups. A. connected B. divided C. turned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在城市公园见面后，老师把我们分成了几个小组。 考查动词辨析。connected连接；divided分开，划分；turned转变。根据宾语“us”和状语“into small groups”可知，此处指将整体“划分”成若干部分。divide...into...“把……分成……”，符合此语境。故选B。 20. Our teacher said we should avoid ________ the trees too much. A. water B. to water C. watering 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师说我们应该避免过多地给树浇水。 考查非谓语动词。avoid后须接动名词作宾语，表示“避免做某事”，所以watering符合语境。故选C。 21. _________ digging holes was not easy, we never gave up. A. Although B. Because C. If 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然挖洞不容易，但我们从不放弃 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果。根据“digging holes was not easy”与“we never gave up”之间的逻辑关系，可知前半句表示让步，后半句表示坚持，因此需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 22. —You really did a good job! —Thanks! Over 30 trees _________ by us. A. plant B. were planted C. are planting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们真的做得很好！——谢谢！我们种了三十多棵树。 考查被动语态。根据“You really did a good job!”可知，动作已经完成，时态为过去时，且主语over 30 trees为动作的承受者，需用过去时的被动语态表示树被种植。故选B。 23. Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A. what B. which C. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：参加了植树活动的每个人都感到自豪。 考查关系代词辨析。what什么；which哪一个；who谁。先行词“Everyone”指人，定语从句中需用指人的关系代词“who”引导。故选C。 24. I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A. grow B. will grow C. grew 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望我们种的树在不久的将来会茁壮成长。 考查宾语从句的时态。主句“I hope”为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态可根据从句自身的时间状语来确定，不受主句限制；从句时间状语“in the near future”明确指向将来时间，因此从句需用一般将来时表示将来动作。故选B。 25. _________ hard work made the activity successful finally. A. Our B. We C. Us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的努力最终让这次活动取得了成功。 考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；We我们，主格；Us我们，宾格。根据“hard work”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词短语，Our符合语境，用来表示“我们的努力”。故选A。 26. ________ meaningful activity it was! A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么有意义的一个活动啊！ 考查感叹句。How引导感叹句时，用于修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句时，用于修饰名词；What a引导感叹句时，专用于修饰可数名词单数形式。分析题干可知，此感叹句的中心词“activity”为可数名词单数，需用“What a”引导感叹句。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Leo loved playing video games in his room. His parents often asked him to go outside, but he ____27____ listened. He thought staying in the room was more fun. One Saturday morning, Leo’s grandfather arrived at his home with a small bag of seeds (种子) in his hand. “Can you come ____28____ help me in the garden, Leo?” the grandfather asked with a warm smile. Leo didn’t want to go, but he tried to be ____29____ and joined his grandfather. In the garden, Grandfather showed Leo ____30____ to plant the seeds. After learning it, Leo worked quickly. But several minutes later, he noticed his grandfather ____31____ each tiny seed carefully. Then Leo started to work more ____32____, too. In the following weeks, Leo and his grandfather visited the garden every weekend. He ____33____ this special time with his grandfather. One day, seeing the first flowers come out, Leo felt truly ____34____ and happy for the first time in months. Then his grandfather said, “While planting seeds in the earth, we were also planting wonderful things in our heart.” Leo never ____35____ joining his grandfather that day. He finally found his grandfather’s purpose—to grow not just ____36____, but himself. He knows his heart is now a beautiful garden. 27. A. always B. often C. never 28. A. and B. but C. or 29. A. lucky B. polite C. honest 30. A. how B. what C. when 31. A. talked about B. cared for C. cut up 32. A. seriously B. quickly C. exactly 33. A. wasted B. forgot C. valued 34. A. worried B. quiet C. proud 35. A. regrets B. stops C. remembers 36. A. animals B. plants C. tools 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leo沉迷电子游戏，后在爷爷的引导下通过参与园艺活动，不仅种下植物，也在心中种下美好，最终获得成长的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：他的父母经常让他出去，但他从来都不听。 always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“He thought staying in the room was more fun.”，可知他不爱听父母的话，“never”表示“从不”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：“Leo，你能来帮我打理花园吗？” 爷爷带着温暖的笑容问道。 and和；but但是；or或者。“come”与“help”是并列动作，需用“and”连接。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：Leo不想去，但他试着表现得礼貌一点，便跟着爷爷去了。 lucky幸运的；polite礼貌的；honest诚实的。根据“Leo didn’t want to go”和“joined his grandfather”，可知是为了“礼貌”勉强去的。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：在花园里，爷爷教Leo如何种种子。 how如何；what什么；when何时。根据“plant the seeds”，可知爷爷教的是种植方法。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但几分钟后，他注意到爷爷在仔细照料每一颗小种子。 talked about谈论；cared for照料；cut up切碎。种植种子需“照料”种子，“care for”符合种植的动作逻辑。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他也开始更认真地干活。 seriously认真地；quickly快速地；exactly精确地。因为爷爷照料种子“carefully”，他变得“认真地”干活。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他很重视和爷爷在一起的这段特殊时光。 wasted浪费；forgot忘记；valued重视。根据“visited the garden every weekend”，可知他珍惜这段时光。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，当看到第一朵花绽放时，Leo感到由衷的自豪和开心。 worried担忧的；quiet安静的；proud自豪的。根据“One day, seeing the first flowers come out”可知，看到种植的花开放，会产生“自豪”的情绪，并且根据“happy for the first time in month”可知，与“happy”并列的应为积极的情感。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：Leo从不后悔那天和爷爷一起去。 regrets后悔；stops停止；remembers记得。根据后文“He finally found his grandfather’s purpose”，可知他不“后悔”参与。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他终于明白爷爷的目的——不仅是种植物，更是培育他自己。 animals动物；plants植物；tools工具。根据前文“plant the seeds”和“seeing the first flowers come out”，可知种植的是“植物”。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三大题，满分55分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A School Computer Room Rules The computer room is a shared place for students to learn and explore (探索). Here is some information about it. Opening Hours: ◆Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ◆Weekends: Closed Rules for All Students: ◆Keep the room clean. Don’t bring food or drinks into it. ◆Manage with care. Take good care of the computers. ◆Listen to the teacher. Only visit websites that your teacher allows. ◆Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information. ◆Shut off the computer correctly when you finish your work. ◆Report problems. If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away. Let’s all work together to protect the equipment (设备) and keep our computer room a great place for everyone. 37. Students can enter the computer room ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday C. at 10:00 a.m. on Friday 38. In the school computer room, students are not allowed to bring ________. A. books B. food C. pens 39. Students need to use their own accounts to protect ________. A. the environment B. the school culture C. personal information 40. If Tom’s computer can’t work properly, what should he do? A. Try to fix it himself. B. Tell the teacher at once. C. Shut it off and use another one. 41. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. On a notice board. B. In a science magazine. C. In a computer store. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校计算机房的开放时间、学生使用规则以及设备故障处理方式，旨在引导学生正确使用共享资源。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，周五上午10:00在开放时间内。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题根据“Don’t bring food or drinks into it.”可知，学生不允许将食物或饮料带入计算机房。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information.”可知，学生需要使用自己的账户登录，这样做有利于保护自己的个人信息。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away.”可知，如果电脑出现故障，学生应当立即告诉老师。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容为学校计算机房的具体使用规则，面向学生群体，因此最可能出现在学校公告板等通知场所。故选A。 B Last Tuesday, after the PE lesson, we returned to the classroom. Suddenly, Mike cried, “My watch is gone! It is a birthday gift from my grandfather.” Hearing that, we all helped him look for it. We checked the floor, the desks, and even the space under the books, but the watch was nowhere to be found. Mike looked worried. Then, he saw Tom walking out of the classroom quickly. Tom was a quiet boy who didn’t talk much with others. Mike remembered that Tom liked his watch and asked to have a look at it. “Maybe Tom took it!” Without thinking twice, Mike ran to Tom and said, “Give back my watch! I know you took it!” Tom’s face turned red. He was shocked (震惊的) and couldn’t say a word. Other students started to look at Tom strangely. Just then, our teacher, Mrs. Lee, came in. She asked what happened. After listening to Mike’s words, she said, “Mike, it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts. Where else could the watch be?” Mike thought hard. Then, he remembered! During the PE lesson, he took it off and put it inside his locker (储物柜) ! He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there. Mike felt very ashamed (惭愧). He went back to the classroom and said to Tom, “I’m so sorry, Tom. I was wrong.” Tom smiled and said, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.” This small accident taught us a valuable lesson: Never doubt (怀疑) others just because of a feeling. We should think carefully before we act. 42. Why did Mike think Tom took his watch? A. Because Tom was quiet in the class. B. Because Tom showed interest in the watch before. C. Because Tom stayed in the classroom during the PE lesson. 43. Which is the correct meaning of the underlined word “blame”? A. 责备 B. 殴打 C. 威胁 44. Where did Mike finally find his watch? A. Under his desk. B. Inside his locker. C. In Mrs. Lee’s office. 45. How did Tom feel when Mike said sorry to him? A. He was very shocked. B. He felt happy for Mike. C. He was still angry with Mike. 46. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Special PE Lesson B. An Expensive Birthday Gift C. A Valuable Lesson 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike在体育课后丢失了手表，在没有证据的情况下怀疑并指责了同学Tom，最后发现手表其实在自己的储物柜里，从而学会了一个关于公平的宝贵教训：在没有确凿证据前不应怀疑他人，行事前需三思。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mike remembered that Tom liked his watch and asked to have a look at it.”可知，Mike怀疑Tom是因为Tom之前对他的手表表现出兴趣。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts”可知，此处指在我们了解事实之前，指责他人是不公平的，因此此处blame意为“责备”。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there.”可知，Mike最终在储物柜里找到了他的手表。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Tom smiled and said, ‘It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.’”可知，Tom并没有生气，而是为Mike找到手表感到开心。故选B。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。文章通过讲述Mike因手表丢失而误会同学，最终发现真相并得到了一个教训：在没有确凿证据前不应怀疑他人，行事前需三思，因此最佳标题为“A Valuable Lesson”贴合文章主题。故选C。 C Long ago people found that light could go through a small hole in a dark room or a box and make a picture on the wall inside. This was called the “camera obscura”, which means “dark room”. Artists used it to help them draw things more easily. However, this picture couldn’t be kept; it would disappear (消失) when the light was gone. The big change happened in the 19th century. A man named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce wanted to keep the picture made by light. In 1826, he used a special material on a metal (金属) plate and put it inside a camera obscura. After many hours, he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time. It was not clear, but it was a great start. Later, another person named Louis Daguerre made the process better and faster. His way, called the daguerreotype (银版照相法), became very popular. People could finally have their pictures taken! After that, cameras kept improving. George Eastman made a camera called the “Kodak” in1888. It was small and easy for everyone to use. People could take pictures of their families, trips, and happy moments. Then, in the 20th century, digital (数码的) cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen and saved on a computer. The invention of the camera changed our world. It helps us record important events, learn about different places, and share our stories with others. From a simple dark room to the digital cameras we use today, it is truly an amazing journey. 47. What was the main problem with the camera obscura? A. It was too heavy to carry around. B. It required professional skills in drawing. C. Its picture couldn’t be saved for a long time. 48. Who made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time? A. Louis Daguerre. B. George Eastman. C. Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. 49. Which of the following appeared in 1888? A. The Kodak. B. The camera obscura. C. The daguerreotype. 50. What can we know about digital cameras? A. They were invented before the Kodak camera. B. They could take pictures in a short time. C. They were the first cameras that could keep a picture. 51. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to take good pictures. B. The stories of camera inventors. C. The development of the camera. 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要按照时间顺序讲述了相机从早期的暗箱到数码相机的发展历程，包括关键发明家及其贡献。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“However, this picture couldn’t be kept; it would disappear when the light was gone.”可知，暗箱（camera obscura）的主要问题是其产生的图像无法被保存。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“A man named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce... In 1826, he used a special material on a metal plate... he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time.”可知，制造出第一张不会快速消失的真实照片的人是Joseph Nicéphore Niépce。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“George Eastman made a camera called the ‘Kodak’ in 1888.”可知，在1888年出现的是柯达（Kodak）相机。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“...digital cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen...”可知，数码相机拍照后可以立即在屏幕上看到图片，即能在短时间内完成拍照。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。全文以时间为线索，依次介绍了暗箱、首张持久照片、银版照相法、柯达相机到数码相机的演变过程，因此文章主要讨论的是相机的发展。故选C。 Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 My grandpa often sits by the window, sharing stories about how people communicated when he was young. ____52____ Because they clearly show how much Hainan has grown and changed over these years. Thirty years ago, Grandpa worked in a small fishing town far from our home. ____53____ He had to walk an hour on dusty (满是灰尘的) roads to the post office, and then wait over a month—sometimes even longer when typhoons (台风) hit—for her replies. “A letter with handwriting felt like a piece of home,” he says softly. ____54____ Grandpa saved money to make 3-minute phone calls home once a month. Later, heavy “brick phones” appeared. Being able to borrow one to let Grandma know about his fresh seafood was a nice surprise for both of them. Today, Grandpa uses a smartphone easily. ____55____ He cheerfully showed the coconuts from our yard and asked about her new school. We also send WeChat messages anytime, even when I’m waiting for the bus. These changes show Hainan’s rapid growth: high-speed trains, 5G networks and busy free trade ports. But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, or video chats (视频聊天). ____56____ A. His stories always surprise me a lot. B. Last week, he video-called my cousin in Sanya. C. Twenty years ago, public phones appeared in towns. D. That’s the most valuable thing in the changing times. E. Back then, a letter was the only way to reach my grandma. F. Hainan’s coconut rice is famous for its sweet and soft taste. 【答案】52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要以“爷爷”的个人经历串联起海南的蓬勃变化。 【52题详解】 根据上文的“sharing stories”和下文的“Because they clearly show how much Hainan has grown and changed over these years.”可知，此处应是与“故事”有关，选项A“他的故事总是令我很惊讶。”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 53题详解】 根据下文的“to the post office”和“A letter with handwriting...”可知，此段描述的是letters。选项E“那时候，写信是联系我奶奶的唯一方式。”与之呼应。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据下文的“make 3-minute phone calls”和“Later, heavy ‘brick phones’ appeared.”可知，本段描述的是从“公用电话”到“砖头”电话的发展过程，选项C“二十年前，公用电话开始出现在各个城镇里。”与之呼应，符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 本段主要讲述smartphone的出现，根据下文的“We also send WeChat messages anytime…”可知，此处应描述爷爷如何使用智能手机，选项B“上周，他和我在三亚的表哥/表姐视频通话了。”不仅讲述了爷爷如何使用智能手机，还与下文的“asked about her new school”呼应。故选B。 【56题详解】 本段讲述无论通讯工具如何变迁，家人之间的温暖情感不变。选项D“这正是这个不断变化的时代中最宝贵的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅸ. 任务型读写 (共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Founded in 2021 as one of China’s first national parks, Hainan Tropical Rainforest (热带雨林) National Park is a great place for nature fans. It not only protects the environment well but also offers visitors lots of fun activities. When most parts of China are very hot, this national park becomes a popular cool spot (景点). Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Most trips can start at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area in Qiongzhong. It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. As the island’s first 5A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C, and over 90% of it is covered with trees. “It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),” said Zhang Guangwen, a tourist from Fujian. Visitors relax with tea by streams or catch crabs (蟹) with kids. In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture—pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food. Further along, Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking. “Our coffee has Hainan’s special 18°N taste,” the owner said. For deep relaxation, Baoting’s Shenyudao has yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities. “Every visit makes me feel fresh,” a Haikou visitor shared. In Sanya’s Jiyang district, you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun. With beautiful nature and varied activities, it’s a top summer spot and a great example of protecting nature while using it wisely. Welcome to Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park! Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________ 61. _________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 62. What is the summer like at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area? ___________________________ 63. What activities does Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm provide for visitors? ___________________________ 64. If you visit Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, what activities would you like to try? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. ___________________________ 【答案】57. visitors##tourists 58. gate 59. staying 60. pick tea leaves 61. rainforest adventures 62. It’s super cool in summer with an average temperature of 22 ℃. /It’s super cool in summer. 63 It provides coffee tastings and fruit picking. 64. If I visit the park, I would like to drink tea by streams and catch crabs, because I think that will be interesting. /… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容是介绍海南热带雨林国家公园的特色与游玩价值。 【57题详解】 根据“Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests,”可知，由于有公路，游客可以很容易地到达茂密的热带雨林，visitors/tourists“游客”。故填visitors/tourists。 【58题详解】 根据“It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world.”可知，它就像海南野生热带雨林世界的大门，gate“大门”。故填gate。 【59题详解】 根据“It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),”可知，这比住在空调房要好得多，staying“住”。故填staying。 【60题详解】 根据“In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture—pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food.”可知，在琼中，你可以体验茶文化——采摘茶叶，品尝黎族美食。故填pick tea leaves。 【61题详解】 根据“you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun.”可知，你可以尝试雨林探险、溪流徒步、城市漫步或沿海乐趣。故填rainforest adventures。 【62题详解】 根据“it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C,”可知，夏天非常凉爽，平均气温为22°C。故填It’s super cool in summer with an average temperature of 22 ℃. /It’s super cool in summer. 【63题详解】 根据“Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking.”可知，陵水的Yunshang Niuling咖啡农场提供咖啡品尝和水果采摘服务。故填It provides coffee tastings and fruit picking. 【64题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为If I visit the park, I would like to drink tea by streams and catch crabs, because I think that will be interesting. /… 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 65. 在生活中，总有一些人在默默守护海南的碧海蓝天。他们或许是守护红树林的志愿者，或许是践行环保的海岛居民。在日常生活里，你我也能成为这样的“环保微光”。请你就此写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 你发现的环境问题； 2. 你的行动； 3. 简述这些行动的意义。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. I noticed a problem: some visitors often dropped rubbish like plastic bags and bottles near the beach. This made the place look dirty and could harm the sea and fish. I decided to take action. Every weekend, I go to pick up rubbish on the beach with my family. I also made simple posters to remind people to take their trash away and keep the beach clean. My actions, though small, are very meaningful. They help make our beach cleaner and safer for animals. I hope my actions can inspire others to start their own. If everyone does a little, we can all work together to protect Hainan’s beautiful environment. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接所给开头，描述发现的环境问题； 第二步，阐述个人采取的具体环保行动； 第三步，分析这些行动的意义（对环境、对他人、对未来的影响）。 [亮点词汇] ①protect the environment保护环境 ②dropped rubbish乱扔垃圾 ③pick up rubbish捡拾垃圾 ④remind people提醒人们 ⑤inspire others激励他人 [高分句型] If everyone does a little, we can all work together to protect Hainan’s beautiful environment. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：外研版 2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语科期末学业水平质量检测试卷 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和写作四部分。 2. 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 听句子选图画 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ Ⅱ. 听句子选答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading a lot. B. Excellent. C. It’s different. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s from America. B. Shake hands with him. C. You’re welcome. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you! B. Good idea! C. Well done! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1973. B. In China. C. For three years. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not at all. B. Take it easy. C. OK, I will. Ⅲ. 对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How often does the boy go online? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Every day. 8. What’s the girl’s advice to the boy? A. B. C. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What color flowers does Sam suggest? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 10. Where is Ms. Allen from? A. France. B. Japan. C. Canada. 11. What are the blue flowers made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Plastic. Ⅳ. 短文理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why did the couple go to the supermarket? A. To buy toys. B. To work. C. To pick their son up. 13. Where was the bag found? A. In the parking lot. B. Near the door. C. Around the corner. 14. How did Mark find the owner of the bag? A. Through the business card. B. Through the books. C. Through the keys. 15 How long did it take Mark to arrive at Grace’s home? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 16. What is Mark like? A. Shy. B. Kind. C. Humorous. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两大题，满分25分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. We planted trees in the City Park _________ March 12th. The Tree Planting Day Activity Time: 12 March Address: The City Park Let’s plant trees together! A. in B. on C. at 18. —Mr. Lee ________ be in City Park now. —I agree with you. He is always the first one. A. may B. can C. must 19. After we met in the City Park, our teacher _________ us into small groups. A. connected B. divided C. turned 20. Our teacher said we should avoid ________ the trees too much. A. water B. to water C. watering 21. _________ digging holes was not easy, we never gave up. A. Although B. Because C. If 22. —You really did a good job! —Thanks! Over 30 trees _________ by us. A. plant B. were planted C. are planting 23. Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A. what B. which C. who 24. I hope the trees we planted ________ strong in the near future. A. grow B. will grow C. grew 25. _________ hard work made the activity successful finally. A. Our B. We C. Us 26. ________ meaningful activity it was! A. How B. What C. What a Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Leo loved playing video games in his room. His parents often asked him to go outside, but he ____27____ listened. He thought staying in the room was more fun. One Saturday morning, Leo’s grandfather arrived at his home with a small bag of seeds (种子) in his hand. “Can you come ____28____ help me in the garden, Leo?” the grandfather asked with a warm smile. Leo didn’t want to go, but he tried to be ____29____ and joined his grandfather. In the garden, Grandfather showed Leo ____30____ to plant the seeds. After learning it, Leo worked quickly. But several minutes later, he noticed his grandfather ____31____ each tiny seed carefully. Then Leo started to work more ____32____, too. In the following weeks, Leo and his grandfather visited the garden every weekend. He ____33____ this special time with his grandfather. One day, seeing the first flowers come out, Leo felt truly ____34____ and happy for the first time in months. Then his grandfather said “While planting seeds in the earth, we were also planting wonderful things in our heart.” Leo never ____35____ joining his grandfather that day. He finally found his grandfather’s purpose—to grow not just ____36____, but himself. He knows his heart is now a beautiful garden. 27. A. always B. often C. never 28. A. and B. but C. or 29. A. lucky B. polite C. honest 30. A. how B. what C. when 31. A. talked about B. cared for C. cut up 32. A. seriously B. quickly C. exactly 33. A. wasted B. forgot C. valued 34. A. worried B. quiet C. proud 35. A. regrets B. stops C. remembers 36. A. animals B. plants C. tools 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三大题，满分55分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A School Computer Room Rules The computer room is a shared place for students to learn and explore (探索). Here is some information about it. Opening Hours: ◆Weekdays: From 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ◆Weekends: Closed Rules for All Students: ◆Keep the room clean. Don’t bring food or drinks into it. ◆Manage with care. Take good care of the computers. ◆Listen to the teacher. Only visit websites that your teacher allows. ◆Use your own account (账号). It’s good for your own information. ◆Shut off the computer correctly when you finish your work. ◆Report problems. If a computer doesn’t work, tell the teacher right away. Let’s all work together to protect the equipment (设备) and keep our computer room a great place for everyone. 37. Students can enter the computer room ________. A. at 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday C. at 10:00 a.m. on Friday 38. In the school computer room, students are not allowed to bring ________. A. books B. food C. pens 39 Students need to use their own accounts to protect ________. A. the environment B. the school culture C. personal information 40. If Tom’s computer can’t work properly, what should he do? A. Try to fix it himself. B. Tell the teacher at once. C. Shut it off and use another one. 41. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. On a notice board. B. In a science magazine. C. In a computer store. B Last Tuesday, after the PE lesson, we returned to the classroom. Suddenly, Mike cried, “My watch is gone! It is a birthday gift from my grandfather.” Hearing that, we all helped him look for it. We checked the floor, the desks, and even the space under the books, but the watch was nowhere to be found. Mike looked worried. Then, he saw Tom walking out of the classroom quickly. Tom was a quiet boy who didn’t talk much with others. Mike remembered that Tom liked his watch and asked to have a look at it. “Maybe Tom took it!” Without thinking twice, Mike ran to Tom and said, “Give back my watch! I know you took it!” Tom’s face turned red. He was shocked (震惊的) and couldn’t say a word. Other students started to look at Tom strangely. Just then, our teacher, Mrs. Lee, came in. She asked what happened. After listening to Mike’s words, she said, “Mike, it’s not fair to blame someone before we know the facts. Where else could the watch be?” Mike thought hard. Then, he remembered! During the PE lesson, he took it off and put it inside his locker (储物柜) ! He ran to the locker at once and found the watch right there. Mike felt very ashamed (惭愧). He went back to the classroom and said to Tom, “I’m so sorry, Tom. I was wrong.” Tom smiled and said, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you found your watch.” This small accident taught us a valuable lesson: Never doubt (怀疑) others just because of a feeling. We should think carefully before we act. 42. Why did Mike think Tom took his watch? A. Because Tom was quiet in the class. B. Because Tom showed interest in the watch before. C. Because Tom stayed in the classroom during the PE lesson. 43. Which is the correct meaning of the underlined word “blame”? A. 责备 B. 殴打 C. 威胁 44. Where did Mike finally find his watch? A. Under his desk. B. Inside his locker. C. In Mrs. Lee’s office. 45. How did Tom feel when Mike said sorry to him? A. He was very shocked. B. He felt happy for Mike. C. He was still angry with Mike. 46. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Special PE Lesson B. An Expensive Birthday Gift C. A Valuable Lesson C Long ago, people found that light could go through a small hole in a dark room or a box and make a picture on the wall inside. This was called the “camera obscura”, which means “dark room”. Artists used it to help them draw things more easily. However, this picture couldn’t be kept; it would disappear (消失) when the light was gone. The big change happened in the 19th century. A man named Joseph Nicéphore Niépce wanted to keep the picture made by light. In 1826, he used a special material on a metal (金属) plate and put it inside a camera obscura. After many hours, he made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time. It was not clear, but it was a great start. Later another person named Louis Daguerre made the process better and faster. His way, called the daguerreotype (银版照相法), became very popular. People could finally have their pictures taken! After that, cameras kept improving. George Eastman made a camera called the “Kodak” in1888. It was small and easy for everyone to use. People could take pictures of their families, trips, and happy moments. Then, in the 20th century, digital (数码的) cameras were invented. They don’t need film. Pictures can be seen right away on a screen and saved on a computer. The invention of the camera changed our world. It helps us record important events, learn about different places, and share our stories with others. From a simple dark room to the digital cameras we use today, it is truly an amazing journey. 47. What was the main problem with the camera obscura? A. It was too heavy to carry around. B. It required professional skills in drawing. C. Its picture couldn’t be saved for a long time. 48. Who made the first real photo that didn’t disappear in a short time? A. Louis Daguerre. B. George Eastman. C. Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. 49. Which of the following appeared in 1888? A. The Kodak. B. The camera obscura. C. The daguerreotype. 50. What can we know about digital cameras? A. They were invented before the Kodak camera. B. They could take pictures in a short time. C. They were the first cameras that could keep a picture. 51. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to take good pictures. B. The stories of camera inventors. C. The development of the camera. Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 My grandpa often sits by the window, sharing stories about how people communicated when he was young. ____52____ Because they clearly show how much Hainan has grown and changed over these years. Thirty years ago, Grandpa worked in a small fishing town far from our home. ____53____ He had to walk an hour on dusty (满是灰尘的) roads to the post office, and then wait over a month—sometimes even longer when typhoons (台风) hit—for her replies. “A letter with handwriting felt like a piece of home,” he says softly. ____54____ Grandpa saved money to make 3-minute phone calls home once a month. Later, heavy “brick phones” appeared. Being able to borrow one to let Grandma know about his fresh seafood was a nice surprise for both of them. Today, Grandpa uses a smartphone easily. ____55____ He cheerfully showed the coconuts from our yard and asked about her new school. We also send WeChat messages anytime, even when I’m waiting for the bus. These changes show Hainan’s rapid growth: high-speed trains, 5G networks and busy free trade ports. But the warm feelings between family members are still the same, whether carried by letters, calls, or video chats (视频聊天). ____56____ A. His stories always surprise me a lot. B. Last week, he video-called my cousin in Sanya. C. Twenty years ago, public phones appeared in towns. D. That’s the most valuable thing in the changing times. E. Back then, a letter was the only way to reach my grandma. F. Hainan’s coconut rice is famous for its sweet and soft taste. Ⅸ. 任务型读写 (共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Founded in 2021 as one of China’s first national parks, Hainan Tropical Rainforest (热带雨林) National Park is a great place for nature fans. It not only protects the environment well but also offers visitors lots of fun activities. When most parts of China are very hot, this national park becomes a popular cool spot (景点). Because of the highway (公路), visitors can easily reach thick rainforests, green tea farms and quiet mountain spots here. Most trips can start at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area in Qiongzhong. It’s like a gate to Hainan’s wild tropical rainforest world. As the island’s first 5A-level rainforest spot, it’s super cool in summer with an average (平均) temperature of 22°C, and over 90% of it is covered with trees. “It’s much better than staying in an air-conditioned room (空调房),” said Zhang Guangwen, a tourist from Fujian. Visitors relax with tea by streams or catch crabs (蟹) with kids. In Qiongzhong, you can experience tea culture—pick tea leaves and taste Li ethnic food. Further along, Lingshui’s Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm offers coffee tastings and fruit picking. “Our coffee has Hainan’s special 18°N taste,” the owner said. For deep relaxation, Baoting’s Shenyudao has yoga, lake boat rides and forest activities. “Every visit makes me feel fresh,” a Haikou visitor shared. In Sanya’s Jiyang district, you can try rainforest adventures, stream hiking, city walks or coastal fun. With beautiful nature and varied activities, it’s a top summer spot and a great example of protecting nature while using it wisely. Welcome to Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park! Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________ 61. _________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 62. What is the summer like at Baihualing Tropical Rainforest Cultural Tourism Area? ___________________________ 63. What activities does Yunshang Niuling Coffee Farm provide for visitors? ___________________________ 64. If you visit Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, what activities would you like to try? Explain your reason (s) in about 20 words. ___________________________ 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 65. 在生活中，总有一些人在默默守护海南的碧海蓝天。他们或许是守护红树林的志愿者，或许是践行环保的海岛居民。在日常生活里，你我也能成为这样的“环保微光”。请你就此写一篇短文。 要点包括： 1. 你发现的环境问题； 2. 你的行动； 3. 简述这些行动的意义。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 100词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) In Hainan, we can see blue seas and beautiful skies. Many people are helping to protect the environment to make it better. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $