主题4 传统文化与节日-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语主题写作进阶Word（外研版）

该初中英语讲义聚焦“传统文化与节日”中考核心话题，覆盖传统节日（春节、端午节等）及文化习俗（礼仪、民间艺术）两大考点，通过“词汇梳理-句型仿写-篇章构建”三级架构整合知识点，形成从基础到应用的逻辑链条。教案设计“考点分析-方法指导-真题训练”教学流程，如结合二模真题示例，帮助学生突破书面表达中文化主题的内容组织与语言表达难点。 亮点在于融合文化意识与语言能力培养，如设计“推荐传统礼物”邮件写作任务，引导学生运用“not only...but also...”等句型及“be considered as”等短语，在表达中传递文化内涵。通过“连句成篇-句子升格”分层训练，提升思维品质，配合真题仿写与润色技巧，确保学生在有限时间内掌握文化主题写作策略，助力教师精准把控复习节奏，有效提升学生应考能力。

主题四　传统文化与节日 （传统节日、文化习俗等） 角度1　中国传统节日 （1）节日名称及其起源 1.traditional festivals传统节日 2.the Double Ninth Festival重阳节 3.the Spring Festival春节 4.New Year’s Eve 除夕 5.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 6.in memory of… 为了纪念…… 7.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 8.the most touching story 最感人的故事 （2）节日饮食与活动 9.celebration activity庆祝活动 10.make dumplings 包饺子 11.put up couplets 贴春联 12.have a thorough cleaning 大扫除 13.set off fireworks 放烟花 14.visit relatives 走亲戚 15.red packet 红包 16.give lucky/gift money 给压岁钱 17.Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 18.make zongzi包粽子 19.dragon boat races 龙舟比赛 20.admire/enjoy the moon 赏月 角度2　文化习俗 （1）礼仪习俗 1.be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 2.be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 3.shake hands 握手 4.table manners 餐桌礼仪 5.try to be on time 尽量准时 6.Don’t point at others with chopsticks 不要用筷子指着别人 7.bring a gift 带一份礼物 8.show thanks 表达感谢 9.drop by 顺便访问 10.laugh at 嘲笑 11.make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 12.be hard on sb. 严厉对待某人 13.wait in line 排队 14.get on well with与……和睦相处 （2）民间艺术习俗 15.paper-cutting 剪纸 16.lion/dragon dance 舞狮/龙 17.Beijing/Peking Opera 京剧 18.Chinese knot 中国结 19.be made of/from 由……制成 20.be used for… 被用作…… 21.be known/famous for 因……而著名 22.a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的一个象征 23.cultural value 文化价值 24.the form of art 艺术形式 25.have a long history 历史悠久 26.cultural confidence 文化自信 27.traditional artworks 传统艺术品 　 角度1　中国传统节日 1.New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. [RJ九全U2] 2.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. [RJ九全U6] 3.The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China and it usually falls on the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. 4.The Spring Festival not only means the beginning of the new year， but also carries people’s best wishes. 5.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival which dates back more than two thousand years. 1）每年农历五月初五是中国的传统节日——端午节。[用短语fall on仿写] The traditional Chinese Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.　 2）月饼承载着人们对自己所爱和思念的家人的祝福。[用短语carry one’s wishes仿写] Mooncakes carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.　 　 角度2　文化习俗 1.You are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. [RJ九全U10] 2.Beijing Opera， which is considered as the treasure of traditional Chinese culture， plays an important role in spreading Chinese culture. 3.Paper-cuttings are often used for expressing good wishes during special festivals. 4.When it comes to activities， I could never forget when I learned how to perform lion dances. 5.No matter how far away they live， young people show their love and respect for their parents by coming home with gifts. （No matter＋疑问词引导让步状语从句，表达年轻人对家人的重视） 6.When you eat in a Chinese family， it is important not to stick chopsticks into the food. （It is＋adj.＋to do…句型） 7.If we are invited to have dinner， we are expected to be on time or arrive a little earlier. That’s because it’s impolite to be late. 8.It’s impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands. Therefore， you’d better bring a small gift， such as flowers or fruits. （had better do sth.最好做某事，用来提出建议） 3）当说到餐桌礼仪，我们应该让老人先开始吃。[用句型when it comes to和短语be supposed to仿写] When it comes to table manners， we are supposed to let the old start eating first.　 4）灯笼被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。[用短语be considered as仿写] Lanterns are considered as symbols of happiness and good wishes.　 5）当我们与其他人吃饭时，用筷子指别人是不礼貌的。[用句型It is＋adj.＋to do sth.仿写] When we eat with other people， it’s impolite to point at others with chopsticks.　 [2025温州瓯海、乐清、苍南、永嘉二模] 【列框架】 注：最后用连接词将上面句子连起来初步成篇章。 【润色与升格】（注意语言的得体性，给朋友写邮件，语言表达要轻松、愉快） 连句成篇 句子升格 范文一：推荐Chinese Speaking Competition Dear Mike， 　　I know you really want to take part in some competitions to improve your Chinese. I think the Chinese Speaking Competition is perfect for you！ Here’s how to prepare for it. 　　①First， watching some speech videos is a good choice. By doing this， you can not only learn how to speak clearly but also pick up some useful speaking skills from them. ②Second， practice more with friends. You can chat about Chinese topics together， and they can even give you many wise ideas to make your practice better. ③Last but not least， make it a habit to read short Chinese articles aloud every morning. It’s helpful to make your pronunciation better. I’m sure you’ll do well. 　　Anyway， hope everything goes well. Good luck！ Yours， Li Hua ①用It’s a good idea to do sth.句型升格 First， it’s a good idea to watch some speech videos.　 ②用as the saying goes/after all和谚语Practice makes perfect.扩句 Second， practice more with friends， as the saying goes/after all， “practice makes perfect.”　 ③用because引导的原因状语从句合并句子 Last but not least， make it a habit to read short Chinese articles aloud every morning， because it’s helpful to make your pronunciation better.　 范文二：推荐Chinese Writing Competition Dear Mike， 　　I know you really want to take part in some competitions to improve your Chinese. And I’m happy to tell you that the Chinese Writing Competition is a nice choice for you！ Here’s my advice for preparing. 　　First， improve your handwriting. ①Practice Chinese writing carefully every day， because tidy handwriting makes your work look much better， and teachers can read it easily. Second， learn some writing skills. Read short Chinese stories daily， and notice how the writers start and end their stories， and then you can use this way in your own writing. ②Besides， without doubt， keeping a Chinese diary is necessary. You can write about small things like your after-school activities or a funny class moment. ③It helps you use the skills you’ve learned. 　　Anyway， hope everything goes well. Good luck！ Yours， Li Hua ①用not only…， but also…和make it easy for sb. to do sth.升格 Practice Chinese writing carefully every day， because tidy handwriting not only makes your work look much better， but also makes it easy for teachers to read.　 ②用there is no doubt that和It is necessary to do sth.句型升格 Besides， there is no doubt that it is necessary to keep a Chinese diary.　 ③用短语put…to good use升格 It helps you put the skills you’ve learned to good use.　 多样表达 ①使用：use＝put…to good use＝make good use of　　 ②参加：take part in＝join in ③准备：prepare for＝get ready for ④毫无疑问：without doubt＝there is no doubt that ⑤养成做某事的习惯：make it a habit to do sth.＝ form/develop a habit of doing sth. 假设你是李华，你的英国外教Peter想在回国时为家人带一份中国传统礼物。请你给他写一封Email，从以下两种礼物中选一种作为推荐，并陈述你的理由。 A special Chinese Gift paper-cutting ·pass down for ages ·cut into different patterns ·express good wishes Chinese painting ·have a long history ·paint with various brushes and ink ·show great beauty of Chinese art 注意： 1.提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3.词数80词左右。 审题：圈画题干中的重点信息 文体：　应用文——邮件　 人称：　第一、三人称为主　 时态：　一般现在时　 写作对象：　英国外教Peter　 要求：　选择一种礼物进行推荐　 Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you want to bring a traditional Chinese gift for your family when you return to the UK.I’d like to recommend paper-cutting to you. Here are my reasons.　 First of all， paper-cutting is a traditional art that has a long history in China. Skilled workers can cut red paper into many different patterns， like lovely animals such as dragons and birds， beautiful flowers and lucky Chinese characters. What’s more， it can show good wishes. For example， paper-cuttings with the character “福” （fu， which means good luck） are often used in festivals to wish for a happy and good life. It’s not only a gift but also a part of Chinese culture.　 I’m sure your family will love it.　 Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $