八年级(下) Modules 3－4-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本Word（外研版）

八年级(下) Modules 3－4 一、词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 natural　grow　bad　for example　planet As we explore far out into space，people often ask，“Should we live on another 1.　planet　？” Many people have dreamed about having places for people to live on the Moon or Mars. We 2.　naturally　 want to see how far we can go. We also want people to stay in space for a long time. To do this，we need to get used to life in very different places. 3.　For example　，the environment on the Moon is very challenging. To live there，people need to be able to fit in with the 4.　bad　 environment. We also need to change the Moon，so plants can 5.　grow　 and we can make water. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨人类是否应该生活在另一个星球上，以及如何在月球等极端环境中生存的问题。 B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Tom hasn’t always paid attention to his health. Although his mother warned him of the risk，he secretly ate 1.　cookies　 (曲奇饼) every night. Soon，he noticed he was often out of breath and felt 2.　weak　 (虚弱) even during simple activities. One afternoon，while running in PE class，he suddenly fell. The nurse 3.　smelled/smelt　 (闻到) a strange sweetness on his breath and realized he might have a sugar overload. The next day，the doctor 4.　sent　 (发送) an email to his parents：Tom’s blood sugar was dangerously high，and he needed immediate lifestyle changes. Tom finally realized that 5.　joining　 (参加) in some sports games was important. 6.　Maybe/Probably/Perhaps　 (可能) he needed a scientific way：a strict exercise 7.　program　 (项目)，starting only with short walks，then gradually increasing highly. His parents have encouraged him 8.　since　 (自从) then. Three months later，the medical report showed 9.　positive　 (积极) progress. Tom not only lost weight but also topped his class in the sports race. This experience taught him an unforgettable 10.　lesson　 (教训)：True strength comes from self-discipline，and small steps can lead to big changes. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆因不良习惯生病后，通过锻炼恢复健康并在体育比赛中夺冠，领悟到自律与坚持的重要性。 二、完形填空。 When my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi Club，I thought he was 1. 　kidding　. I always believed tai chi was for old people. 2. 　However　，after the first class，I realized that I was wrong. It was amazing. Tai chi led to a big 3. 　change　 both in my body and mind. I still remember my first few tai chi classes. I learned to balance like the “golden rooster(公鸡) standing on one leg action”.4. 　Following　 instructions，I tried to stand on one leg. It seemed easy，but I still 5. 　failed　 many times. Soon，I felt 6. 　bored　 and tired from practicing over and over again. I 7. 　started　 to doubt myself. Maybe I was really 8. 　weak　 in this kind of exercise. Just then，my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step，I made 9. 　progress　. Later，I was 10. 　able　 to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became strong. I even wanted to 11. 　look into　 the ancient Chinese culture behind it. I find tai chi is deeply based on Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites：left and right，up and 12. 　down　，breathing in and breathing out… Finally，tai chi brings about a state of body balance and 13. 　mind　 peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 14. 　healthier　 . I sleep better，and I am more active. More 15. 　importantly　，practicing tai chi has made me better understand Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice tai chi and enjoy the healthy life it has brought me. (　D　)1.A.lying 　 B.expecting　 C.reading　 D.kidding (　C　)2.A.So B.Although C.However D.And (　A　)3.A.change B.problem C.decision D.mistake (　B　)4.A.Making B.Following C.Looking D.Writing (　B　)5.A.feared B.failed C.fell D.felt (　A　)6.A.bored B.relaxed C.excited D.hungry (　B　)7.A.planned B.started C.finished D.refused (　C　)8.A.right B.suitable C.weak D.interested (　D　)9.A.friends B.trouble C.noise D.progress (　B　)10.A.lucky B.able C.careful D.easy (　A　)11.A.look into B.look at C.look around D.look after (　D　)12.A.on B.off C.away D.down (　C　)13.A.world B.feeling C.mind D.life (　C　)14.A.safer B.heavier C.healthier D.smarter (　D　)15.A.quietly B.easily C.quickly D.importantly 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者学习太极拳的经历，通过练习太极拳，作者不仅变得更健康，也更好地理解了中国文化。 三、阅读理解。 A solar eclipse(日食) is a wonderful thing that happens in space. It happens when the new moon moves between the Earth and the Sun. When this happens，the moon blocks some or all of the Sun’s light from reaching the Earth. It’s like the moon plays hide-and-seek with the Sun！ Interestingly，the Sun is 400 times bigger than the moon，but it’s also 400 times farther away. So，from Earth，the Sun and the moon look about the same size in the sky. There are four kinds of solar eclipses. In a total eclipse，the moon covers the Sun completely. It gets dark outside，just like it’s night. You can even see some stars！ A partial eclipse is when only part of the Sun is covered by the moon. The Sun looks like a crescent shape. An annular(环状的) eclipse is very cool. The moon is too far to cover the Sun fully，so a bright ring of sunlight，called a “ring of fire”，shows around the moon. A hybrid eclipse is a mix of total and annular. Different places on Earth will see different types during this eclipse. Scientists can tell when a solar eclipse will happen. But we don’t see solar eclipses every month. This is because the moon’s path around the Earth is tilted. It doesn’t always line up just right with the Earth and the Sun. Here’s something very important：Never look at the Sun directly during a solar eclipse！ It can hurt your eyes badly. You should use special eclipse glasses. These glasses are made to protect your eyes from the Sun’s strong light. Another safe way is to use a pinhole viewer. It projects an image of the Sun so you can watch the eclipse without harming your eyes. (　B　)1.When does a solar eclipse take place？ A.When the full moon is between the Earth and the Sun. B.When the new moon comes between the Earth and the Sun. C.When the Earth is between the Sun and the moon. D.When the Sun is between the Earth and the moon. (　D　)2.Why do the Sun and the moon seem the same size in the sky？ A.Because the Sun is 400 times smaller and nearer than the moon. B.Because the Sun is 400 times smaller and farther than the moon. C.Because the Sun is 400 times bigger and nearer than the moon. D.Because the Sun is 400 times bigger and farther than the moon. (　D　)3.What does the underlined word “It” refer to？ A.The Sun. B.The Moon. C.The Earth. D.The Path. (　D　)4.What is the best title for the passage？ A.How to Watch Solar Eclipses B.The Sun and the Moon C.Kinds of Solar Eclipses D.Solar Eclipses：A Space Wonder 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了日食发生的原因、四种类型 (日全食、日偏食、日环食、混合食)、并非每月出现的原因以及安全观测方法，展现了这一太空奇观的科学原理与观测注意事项。 四、任务型阅读。 [2025杭州滨江区一模] A healthy lifestyle is very important to us. It can not only keep us fit but also help us perform better in study. Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle. To begin with，a proper diet is the base of good health. Make sure to have three meals a day. We should include a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit in our diet. 　1　 Instead of having a can of cola，we can choose a glass of fruit juice. Doing sports is necessary. We don’t have to do too much exercise for many hours. 　2　 For example，we can simply take a walk during breaks or just climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator. They are very easy to do but very useful. It improves our energy levels and improves our mood. Another key is getting enough sleep. Many of us stay up late to study. 　3　 We should have a regular sleep schedule and get 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. A good night’s sleep will help us remember better and be ready for a new day. 　4　 We often face challenges and stress in our studies and life. It’s important to find ways to deal with stress，such as having a chat with our friends，listening to music or reading books. Keeping positive can help us overcome difficulties. All in all，with these healthy habits，we can get healthy and get the ability to study and grow. A.Pay attention to the mind health. B.Try to take fewer drinks and less junk food. C.But it can influence our memory. D.Making more friends is also a good way. E.The simple ones can make a big difference. 1.　B　　2.　E　　3.　C　　4.　A　 5.Which way do you think is the most important to keep a healthy lifestyle？ Why？(不超过15词) 　I think proper diet is the most important because it provides energy for our body.(答案不唯一，合理即可)　 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种保持健康的生活方式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $