八年级(上) Modules 9－10-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本Word（外研版）

八年级(上) Modules 9－10 一、词汇运用A。 fall　look at　different 　bad 　easy　storm Weather affects our life，like what we do and wear. In the past，people studied it by 1.　looking at　 changes in nature. They could know about weather with clouds by reading their sizes and shapes. For example，fish-scale(鱼鳞) clouds mean that the weather will soon turn 2.　bad　 with rain and wind. Dark clouds mean that a 3.　storm　 will come soon. The Chinese calendar tells us the secrets of weather，too. It helps farmers know when to plant and harvest. For example，Jingzhe often 4.　falls　 in March in China and marks the beginning of warm weather with rain and thunder. It is the time for farmers to plant seeds in their fields.Wind vanes(风向标) on buildings show wind direction. Ancient ones had birds or dragons on top，and now there are more 5.　different　 designs. Today，we can 6.　easily　 check the weather on apps or websites. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了天气对生活的影响，介绍了过去人们通过自然变化了解天气，还提及中国历法、风向标等，以及如今便捷查看天气的方式。 二、语法填空。 热点：从孩子视角看三孩政策 Are you the only child in your family？ Do you want to have more sisters and brothers？ On May 31，a new policy 1.　was introduced　 (introduce). It allows every family to have up to three 2.　children　 (child). This was done to address China’s aging problem，as much of the population is aging. However，some children are worried about having more siblings(兄弟姐妹). “It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn’t have enough money，” said 3.　an　 11-year-old child from Beijing. “Imagine a couple who have to not only raise three children，but care 4.　for　 four seniors. They would have to work 5.　really　 (real) hard to support the family. If I lived in a family like this as a child，I would feel 6.　stressed　 (stress).” Wu Yifei，a 13-year-old from Taiyuan，Shanxi，is the only child in her home and doesn’t want any siblings. “I am very sensitive and I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me 7.　if　 they have another child，” she said. But Li Jinyan，a 14-year-old from Lanzhou，Gansu，8.　likes　 (like) the idea. She already has a younger brother and wants to have a sister as well. “I am a girl，so I think a sister would understand me 9.　better　 (well). And when I am old enough 10.　to leave　 (leave) home and go to college，my brother could still have someone to be with him，” she said. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国实施的新政策，允许每个家庭最多生育三个孩子。文章还讨论了不同孩子对于拥有更多兄弟姐妹的看法和感受。 三、完形填空。 Have you ever experienced anything really terrible that made you have scary dreams at night？ One of the 1. 　worst　 experiences of mine was going through a storm. One morning when I was eight years old，the news on TV 2. 　reported　 that there was a storm that might soon move into our town. But my parents and I were not going to leave our house because we thought the 3. 　storm　 wouldn’t be too serious. Around 8：00 pm，the wind 4. 　began　 to blow. We could see the leaves 5. 　flying　 everywhere. About an hour later，it started to rain 6. 　heavily　. The branches(树枝) of the trees started to break off. I felt the wind pushing me back 7. 　as soon as　 I opened the door. At about 10：00 pm，I tried to 8. 　fall asleep　，but the wind kept making noises. Suddenly，my parents and I heard a 9. 　loud　 noise and knew that something bad happened. The storm broke a 10. 　window　 into pieces and started to come in. After seeing this，we were so shocked that we couldn’t say a word. We were in 11. 　silence　 for a while and then decided to do something. I got some rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer in our house. My parents pushed an old bed to block the window，but the wind kept blowing it down. So they found some 12. 　wood　 to prop up(支撑) the bed. Luckily，the storm didn’t get worse again. The storm lasted 13. 　for　 12 hours and stopped the next morning. When we went out，we saw 14. 　fallen　 trees everywhere. This storm experience made us 15. 　realize　 that storms are very dangerous. We should take them seriously and make full preparations before they come. (　D　)1.A.longest　 B.busiest　 C.happiest　 D.worst (　C　)2.A.pointed B.remembered C.reported D.shared (　B　)3.A.snow B.storm C.sunshine D.thunder (　A　)4.A.began B.meant C.continued D.planned (　D　)5.A.losing B.watering C.feeding D.flying (　C　)6.A.slowly B.hardly C.heavily D.lightly (　B　)7.A.as long as B.as soon as C.even if D.so that (　A　)8.A.fall asleep B.wake up C.come back D.sit down (　B　)9.A.usual B.loud C.soft D.clear (　D　)10.A.table B.chair C.door D.window (　C　)11.A.privacy B.peace C.silence D.safety (　A　)12.A.wood B.paper C.water D.gold (　C　)13.A.in B.on C.for D.at (　B　)14.A.strong B.fallen C.fresh D.sick (　A　)15.A.realize B.wonder C.change D.imagine 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者八岁时经历的一场可怕的暴风雨的过程，以及这次经历让他们意识到暴风雨的危险性，应认真对待并为此做好准备。 四、阅读理解。[2025温州龙港市二模] According to the latest survey，China is facing an aging population. In recent years，China’s birth rate(出生率) has been at a low level. In 2024，the birth rate hit a new low—only 9，540，000 babies were born in the whole year. By 2040，China’s population will be 1.35 billion，and about 30％ of the people will be over 60 years old. The aging problem is getting worse and worse. To deal with the big problem，　▲　. For example，the Chinese government has developed some policies to make sure the old people have enough money to live on. China is also building care centers right inside a community. And they offer basic medical care，like finding out if the elderly are healthy. All around China，many people are also doing their part to help the old people. Li Dongmei，a headteacher of a children’s school，has run the school for 15 years. But last year，she opened a new center for elderly people in Jinan. “Now more old people take my art classes than children did in the past，” she said. What’s more，a store in Hebei also started selling more things for older people. “Young people come to buy gifts to their parents here，” a worker explained. Even toy companies are designing special products for older customers，such as puzzles to improve their memory. Businesses are making changes to help solve the aging problem as well—from new services to special products for the old. These changes not only create jobs for young people but also help society better understand the elderly. Most importantly，people of all ages can live happily together in stronger communities. (　C　)1.According to the passage，what problem is China having？ A.The high birth rate. B.Little medical care. C.The aging population. D.Few children’s schools. (　A　)2.[句子还原]Which of the following can be put into 　▲　 in Paragraph 2？ A.China has taken some action B.old people live in a healthier way C.young people need to help the elderly D.other countries have tried different ways (　A　)3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3？ A.Many people do things for the old. B.Many parents buy gifts for their kids. C.More kids take Miss Li’s classes now. D.Miss Li’s classes are cheap for the old. (　C　)4.What’s the purpose of the passage？ A.To talk about special toys for old people. B.To explain the problems the elderly face. C.To share the ways people help the elderly. D.To introduce the care centers for old people. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国正面临人口老龄化问题，并介绍了政府和社会各界为应对这一问题采取的措施。 五、任务型阅读。 The clouds in the sky are changing all the time. They have different shapes in different people’s eyes. Some of them are like feathers，flying in the air. Some are like a big quilt，covering the whole sky.　1　 Sometimes clouds can make the sky very beautiful and lovely.　2　 A few minutes ago，the clouds were smiling in small pieces while the sun was shining. But a few minutes later，the clouds became dark. 　3　 When different clouds hang in the sky，different kinds of weather will appear. There is much experience from the elders. High and thin clouds in the sky are often the beginning of the clear weather. Those low and thick clouds often bring rain or snow. Next time，you can try watching the clouds by yourself. Clouds can help us to know about the weather and predict(预测) the weather changes. Weather plays an important part in our life，especially for animals and farmers.　4　 However，the changes in the weather are not very easy to predict，and there are mistakes when only by seeing the clouds in the sky. Usually，people have to listen to the weather report. A.We can’t see clouds at night. B.Clouds are signs of the weather. C.And they are also like mountains，rivers or lions. D.But sometimes they might make the sky dark. E.We may learn to see the clouds and know the weather changes. 1.　C　　2.　D　　3.　B　　4.　E　 5.Can watching clouds help us plan outdoor activities？ Why？(不超过15词) 　Yes， it can. Because clouds show possible weather changes for planning.(答案不唯一，合理即可)　 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了云的多变形态，以及云与天气的关系，并介绍了如何通过观察云了解和预测天气变化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $